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Introduction and Instrument

The document outlines the structure, policies, objectives, and content of an engineering drawing course. It discusses topics like attendance policies, assignments, practicals, examinations, and recommended textbooks. The course aims to provide an understanding of fundamental engineering drawing concepts like drawing equipment, basic drafting techniques, geometric curves, orthographic projections, and dimensioning standards. It also introduces computer-aided drawing software and traditional drawing tools used for technical drawings.

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Zarar Saleem
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60 views

Introduction and Instrument

The document outlines the structure, policies, objectives, and content of an engineering drawing course. It discusses topics like attendance policies, assignments, practicals, examinations, and recommended textbooks. The course aims to provide an understanding of fundamental engineering drawing concepts like drawing equipment, basic drafting techniques, geometric curves, orthographic projections, and dimensioning standards. It also introduces computer-aided drawing software and traditional drawing tools used for technical drawings.

Uploaded by

Zarar Saleem
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENGINEERING DRAWING

CREDIT HOURS: 1(0.3.0)

BY
ENGR. HASEEB TARIQ
NFC INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERNG AND TECHNOLOGY MULTAN
CLASS STRUCTURE & POLICIES

• ATTENDANCE
• ATTENDANCE MARKED AS ABSENT AFTER 5 MINUTES
• ASSIGNMENTS
• REGULAR HOME WORK AND IN CLASS QUIZZES
• HOME WORK DUE AS SPECIFIED
• 50% OFF FOR LATE HOME WORK
• PRACTICALS
• EXAMINATIONS
• AS PER UNIVERSITY POLICIES

3
COURSE OBJECTIVE

• TO PROVIDE AN UNDERSTANDING OF FUNDAMENTAL OF ENGINEERING


COURSE OUTLINE
• DRAWING EQUIPMENTS AND THE USE OF EQUIPMENTS
• BASIC DRAFTING TECHNIQUES AND STANDARDS
• GEOMETRICAL CURVES INCLUDING PLANE CURVES,CYCLOID, HYPOCYCLOID AND INVOLUTE
• INTERSECTIONS AT VARIOUS POSITIONS OF GEOMETRICAL BODIES SUCH AS PRISMS,PYRAMIDS,
CYLINDERS AND CONES; DEVELOPMENTS OF SURFACE OF PRISM, PYRAMIDS AND CONES
• FREE HAND SKETCHING OF MACHINE AND ENGINE COMPONENTS.
• LOCKING ARRANGEMENTS,FOUNDATION BOLTS,STUFFING BOLTS,SHAFT COUPLINGS
• FOO STEP BEARING, PULLEYS, ENGINE CONNECTIN ROD
• CONCEPT OF WORKING DRAWING OF COMPONENT PARTS OF MACHINES AND ENGINES
• SIZE DESCRIPTIONS, DIMENTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS,LIMIT DIMENSIONING AND
GEOMETRICAL TOLERSNCE
• ORTHOGRAPHICS PROJECTIONS AND STANDARDS PRACTICES
• ISOMETRIC VIEWS WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE OF PIPING AND DUCTING
RECOMMENDED BOOKS

• PARKINSON, A C. “A FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING DRAWING’ 1958, SIR ISAAC PITMAN


& SONS
• ENGINEERING DRAWING AND GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY 14TH EDITION BY T.E
FRENCH, C.J VERIK AND R.J FOSTER
• ELEMENTARY ENGINEERING DRAWING BY N.D BHATT
INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING
DRAWING AND EQUIPMENTS
LECTURE OBJECTIVES
Graphics language

Engineering drawing

Traditional Drawing Tools

Drawing standards

Drawing scales

Drawing Symbols
GRAPHICS
LANGUAGE
Effectiveness of Graphics Language

1. Try to write a description of


this object.

2. Test your written description


by having someone attempt
to make a sketch from your
description.

You can easily understand that …

The word languages are inadequate for describing


the size, shape and features completely as well as
concisely.
Composition of Graphic Language

Graphic language in “engineering application” use


lines to represent the surfaces, edges and contours
of objects.

The language is known as “drawing” or “drafting” .

A drawing can be done using freehand, instruments


or computer methods.
Freehand drawing
The lines are sketched without using instruments other
than pencils and erasers.

Example
Instrument drawing
Instruments are used to draw straight lines, circles, and
curves concisely and accurately. Thus, the drawings are
usually made to scale.

Example
Computer drawing
The drawings are usually made by commercial software
such as AutoCAD, solid works etc.

Examples
Example of CAD
Example of CAD
Example of CAD
Simple CAD/CAE/CAM Product Lifecycle

C
Design Analysis Manufacturing
CAD CAE CAM

D
ENGINEERING
DRAWING
Elements of Engineering Drawing
Engineering drawing are made up of graphics language
and word language.

Graphics
language
Describe a shape
(mainly).

Word
language
Describe size, location and
specification of the object.
Basic Knowledge for Drafting

Graphics Word
language language

Line Projection Geometric


types method construction Lettering
TRADITIONAL
DRAWING TOOLS
TECHNICAL DRAWING BOARD
DRAWING TOOLS

1. T-Square 2. Triangles
DRAWING TOOLS

2H or HB for thick line


4H for thin line

3. Adhesive Tape 4. Pencils


DRAWING TOOLS

5. Sandpaper 6. Compass
DRAWING TOOLS

7. Pencil Eraser 8. Erasing Shield


DRAWING TOOLS

9. Circle Template 10. Tissue paper


DRAWING TOOLS

11. Sharpener 12. Clean paper

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