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2 5 2 5
13. If x  and y  , find the value of x 2  y 2 .
2 5 2 5
5 2 3
14. If  a  3b , find a and b where a and b are rational numbers.
7 3
43 5
15. If a and b are rational numbers and  a  b 5 , find the values of a and b.
43 5
2 3
16. If a and b are rational numbers and  a  b 3 , find the values of a and b.
2 3
11  7
17. If a and b are rational numbers and  a  b 77 , find the values of a and b.
11  7

s
1 1 1 1
18. Evaluate:    ............. 

ice
2 1 3 2 4 3 9 8
1
19. If x  , find the value of 2 x3  7 x 2  2 x  1 .
2 3
1

rv
20. If x  , find the value of x 3  2 x 2  7 x  5 .
2 3

Se
10  5
21. If 2  1.414 and 5  2.236 , find the value of upto three places of decimals.
2 2
22. Find six rational numbers between 3 and 4.
3 4
n
23. Find five rational numbers between and
5 5
io

3 1
24. Find the value of a and b in  ab 3
3 1
at

5 2 3
25. Find the value of a and b in  ab 3
74 3
uc

5 6
26. Find the value of a and b in  a b 6
5 6
Ed

4 5 4 5
27. Simplify  by rationalizing the denominator.
4 5 4 5
5 1 5 1
28. Simplify  by rationalizing the denominator.
5 1 5 1
T

3 2 3 2
29. Simplify  by rationalizing the denominator.
LL

3 2 3 2
3 2 1 1
30. If x = , find (i) x 2  2 (ii) x 4  4 .
3 2 x x
1 1
31. If x = 4  15 , find (i) x 2  2 (ii) x 4  4 .
x x
1 1
32. If x = 2  3 , find (i) x 2  2 (ii) x 4  4 .
x x
33. Represent the real number 10 on the number line.
34. Represent the real number 13 on the number line.

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35. Represent the real number 7 on the number line.

36. Represent the real number 2, 3, 5 on a single number line.

37. Find two rational number and two irrational number between 2 and 3 .
10 7 1
38. Find the decimal expansions of , and .
3 8 7
39. Show that 3.142678 is a rational number. In other words, express 3.142678 in the form of
p
, where p and q are integers and q  0 .
q
p
40. Show that 0.3333……. can be expressed in the form of , where p and q are integers
q

s
and q  0 .

ice
p
41. Show that 1.27272727……. can be expressed in the form of , where p and q are
q
integers and q  0 .

rv
p
42. Show that 0.23535353……. can be expressed in the form of , where p and q are
q

Se
integers and q  0 .
p
43. Express the following in the form of , where p and q are integers and q  0 .
q
(i )0.6 (ii )0.47 (iii )0.001 (iv )0.26
n
5 9
44. Find three different irrational numbers between the rational numbers and .
io

7 11
45. Visualize the representation of 5.37 using successive magnification
at

46. Visualize 4.26 on the number line, using successive magnification upto 4 decimal places.
47. Visualize 3.765 on the number line, using successive magnification.
uc

48. Find the value of a and b in each of the following:

3 2 3 7 7 5
Ed

(i )  ab 2 (ii )  ab 7 (iii )  ab 5

3 2 3 7 7 5
49. Simplify each of the following by rationalizing the denominator.
64 2 5 2 52
(i ) (ii ) 
64 2 52 5 2
T

50. Evaluate the following expressions:

LL

3 1
1
 256  8  343  3
(i )   (ii ) 15625  6 (iii )  
 6561   1331 
1
6561 
3
(iv) 8 (v)343
65536
32  48
51. Simplify:
8  12
7
52. Simplify:
3 32 2

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66. Find the value of a and b in each of the following:

3 5 19
(i ) a 5
3 2 5 11
2 3
(ii )  2b 6
3 22 3
7 5 7 5 7
(iii )  a b 5
7 5 7 5 11

1
67. If a  2  3 , then find the value of a  .

s
a
68. Rationalise the denominator in each of the following and hence evaluate by taking

ice
2  1.414, 3  1.732 and 5  2.236 , upto three places of decimal.
4 6 10  5 2 1
(i) (ii ) (iii ) (iv) (v )

rv
3 6 2 2 2 3 2
69. Simplify:

Se
2
1 4 12 6
3 8  32   1  3

(i ) 13  23  3 3 2
 (ii)    
5 5
 
 5 
(iii )   
 27 
2 1 1
1
 1 4 
n
1
  3
8 16 3  13 2

(iv)   625  2   (v ) vi )64 64  64 3 
3
io

1
   3  
  32
at

1 1
3 2
9  27
uc

70. Simplify: 1 2
6 3
3 3
Ed
T
LL

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