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Roundtest (Roundform Measuring Instruments)

The document discusses standards for measuring geometric tolerances including roundness, straightness, flatness, cylindricity, concentricity, and coaxiality. It references ISO standards for assessing departure from roundness and geometric tolerancing. For each tolerance, it provides the technical definition, examples of how the tolerance is notated, illustrations of the tolerance zone, and examples of how roundness measuring instruments can be used to verify the tolerance.

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Durai Naidu
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views1 page

Roundtest (Roundform Measuring Instruments)

The document discusses standards for measuring geometric tolerances including roundness, straightness, flatness, cylindricity, concentricity, and coaxiality. It references ISO standards for assessing departure from roundness and geometric tolerancing. For each tolerance, it provides the technical definition, examples of how the tolerance is notated, illustrations of the tolerance zone, and examples of how roundness measuring instruments can be used to verify the tolerance.

Uploaded by

Durai Naidu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Roundtest (Roundform Measuring Instruments)

ISO 4291:1985 Methods for the assessement of departure from roundness --


Measurement of variations in radius
ISO 1101:2012 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) -- Geometrical tolerancing --
Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out
PG
60
Roundness Straightness
Any circumferential line must be contained within the tolerance zone Any line on the surface must lie within the tolerance zone formed
formed between two coplanar circles with a difference in radii of t between two parallel straight lines a distance t apart and in the direc-
tion specified
Notation example
Notation example
0.1 0.1

Tolerance zone
Tolerance zone t
t

Verification example using a roundness Verification example using a roundness


measuring instrument measuring instrument

Flatness Cylindricity
The surface must be contained within the tolerance zone formed The surface must be contained within the tolerance zone formed
between two parallel planes a distance t apart between two coaxial cylinders with a difference in radii of t
Notation example Notation example

0.1 0.1

Tolerance zone
Tolerance zone

Verification example using a roundness Verification example using a roundness


measuring instrument measuring instrument
t

Concentricity Coaxiality
The center point must be contained within the tolerance zone formed The axis must be contained within the tolerance zone formed by a cyl-
by a circle of diameter t concentric with the datum inder of diameter t concentric with the datum
Notation example Notation example
A
ø0.08 A

A ø0.08 A

Tolerance zone
øt Tolerance zone
øt

Datum axis
Verification example using a roundness Verification example using a roundness
Datum measuring instrument measuring instrument
center

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