1/27/2021 Gauss Forward formula (Numerical Interpolation) Formula & Examples

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Home > Numerical methods calculators > Numerical Interpolation using Gauss Forward formula example

6. Gauss Forward formula (Numerical Interpolation) example ( Enter your problem )

Other related methods
1. Formula & Examples
Ad removed. Details 1. Newton's Forward Differe
2. Newton's Backward Diffe
3. Newton's Divided Differe
4. Langrange's formula
5. Gauss Forward formula
6. Gauss Backward formula
7. Stirling's formula
8. Bessel's formula
9. Everett's formula
10. Hermite's formula

4. Langrange's formula
(Previous method)

1. Formula & Examples

Formula
Gauss Forward formula
x - x0
p=
h
p(p - 1) (p + 1)p(p - 1) (p + 1)p(p - 1)(p - 2)
y p = y 0 + pΔy 0 + ⋅ Δ 2y - 1 + ⋅ Δ 3y - 1 + ⋅ Δ 4y - 2 + ...
2! 3! 4!

Examples
1. Find Solution using Gauss Forward formula
x f(x)
1 1
2 -1
3 1
4 -1
5 1

x = 3.5

Solution:
The value of table for x and y

x 1 2 3 4 5
y 1 -1 1 -1 1

Gauss's forward method to find solution

h=2-1=1

x - x0 x-3 ( Enter your problem )

Taking x 0 = 3 then p = =
h 1

Now the central difference table is

x-3
x p= y Δy Δ 2y Δ 3y Δ 4y
1
1 -2 1
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1/27/2021 Gauss Forward formula (Numerical Interpolation) Formula & Examples
-2
2 -1 -1 4
2 -8
3 0 1 -4 16
-2 8
4 1 -1 4
2
5 2 1

x = 3.5

x - x0 3.5 - 3
p= = = 0.5
h 1

y 0 = 1, Δy 0 = - 2, Δ 2y - 1 = - 4, Δ 3y - 1 = 8, Δ 4y - 2 = 16

Gauss's forward interpolation formula is

p(p - 1) (p + 1)p(p - 1) (p + 1)p(p - 1)(p - 2)
y p = y 0 + pΔy 0 + ⋅ Δ 2y - 1 + ⋅ Δ 3y - 1 + ⋅ Δ 4y - 2
Ad removed. Details 2! 3! 4!

(0.5)(0.5 - 1) (0.5 + 1)(0.5)(0.5 - 1) (0.5 + 1)(0.5)(0.5 - 1)(0.5 - 2)

y 0.5 = 1 + (0.5)( - 2) + ⋅ ( - 4) + ⋅ (8) + ⋅ (16)
2 6 24

y 0.5 = 1 - 1 + 0.5 - 0.5 + 0.375

y 0.5 = 0.375

Solution of Gauss's forward interpolation is y(3.5) = 0.375

2. Find Solution using Gauss Forward formula

x f(x)
310 2.4914
320 2.5052
330 2.5185
340 2.5315
350 2.5441
360 2.5563

x = 337.5

Solution:
The value of table for x and y

x 310 320 330 340 350 360

y 2.4914 2.5052 2.5185 2.5315 2.5441 2.5563

Gauss's forward method to find solution

h = 320 - 310 = 10

x - x0 x - 330
Taking x 0 = 330 then p = =
h 10

Now the central difference table is

x - 330
x p= y Δy Δ 2y Δ 3y Δ 4y Δ 5y
10
310 -2 2.4914
0.0138
320 -1 2.5052 -0.0005
0.0133 0.0002
330 0 2.5185 -0.0003 -0.0003
0.013 -0.0001 0.0004
( Enter your problem )
340 1 2.5315 -0.0004 0.0001
0.0126 0
350 2 2.5441 -0.0004
0.0122
360 3 2.5563
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1/27/2021 Gauss Forward formula (Numerical Interpolation) Formula & Examples

x = 337.5

x - x0 337.5 - 330
p= = = 0.75
h 10

y 0 = 2.5185, Δy 0 = 0.013, Δ 2y - 1 = - 0.0003, Δ 3y - 1 = - 0.0001, Δ 4y - 2 = - 0.0003, Δ 5y - 2 = 0.0004

Gauss's forward interpolation formula is

p(p - 1) (p + 1)p(p - 1) (p + 1)p(p - 1)(p - 2) (p + 2)(p + 1)p(p - 1)(p - 2)
y p = y 0 + pΔy 0 + ⋅ Δ 2y - 1 + ⋅ Δ 3y - 1 + ⋅ Δ 4y - 2 + ⋅ Δ 5y - 2
2! 3! 4! 5!

(0.75)(0.75 - 1) (0.75 + 1)(0.75)(0.75 - 1) (0.75 + 1)(0.75)(0.75 - 1)(0.75 - 2)

y 0.75 = 2.5185 + (0.75)(0.013) + ⋅ ( - 0.0003) + ⋅ ( - 0.0001) + ⋅
2 6 24

y 0.75 = 2.5185 + 0.00975 + 0.000028125 + 0.0000054687 - 0.000005127 + 0.0000037598

y 0.75 = 2.52828

Solution of Gauss's forward interpolation is y(337.5) = 2.52828

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4. Langrange's formula
(Previous method)

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