ASTM B564 (2011) - Standard Specification For Nickel Alloy Forgings
ASTM B564 (2011) - Standard Specification For Nickel Alloy Forgings
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10.3 The specimens shall be the largest possible round type
4. Chemical Composition shown in Test Methods E8.
4.1 The material shall conform to the composition limits
specified in Table 1. 11. Test Methods
4.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by the 11.1 The chemical composition, mechanical, and other
purchaser, the material shall conform to the product (check) properties of the material as enumerated in this specification
analysis variations in accordance with Specification B880. shall be determined, in case of disagreement, in accordance
with the following methods:
5. Mechanical Properties and Other Requirements
Test ASTM Designation
5.1 Mechanical Properties—The material shall conform to Chemical Analysis E76, E350, E1473
the mechanical properties specified in Table 2. Tension E8
Rounding Procedure E29
5.2 Grain Size—Annealed alloys UNS N08810, N08120, Grain Size E112
and UNS N08811 shall conform to an average grain size of
ASTM No. 5 or coarser. Annealed alloy UNS N06674 shall 11.2 The measurement of average grain size may be carried
conform to an average grain size of ASTM No. 7 or coarser. out by the planimetric method, the comparison method, or the
intercept method described in Test Methods E112. In case of
6. Dimensions and Permissible Variations dispute, the “referee” method for determining average grain
6.1 Dimensions and tolerances shall be as specified on the size shall be the planimetric method.
applicable forging sketch or drawing. 11.3 For purposes of determining compliance with the
specified limits for requirements of the properties listed in the
7. Workmanship, Finish and Appearance following table, an observed value, or a calculated value, shall
7.1 The material shall be uniform in quality and condition, be rounded as indicated as follows, in accordance with the
sound, and free of injurious imperfections. rounding method of Practice E29:
Rounded Unit for Observed or
8. Sampling Test Calculated Value
Chemical composition nearest unit in the last right-hand place
8.1 Lot Definition: of figures of the specified limit
8.1.1 A lot for chemical analysis shall consist of one heat. Tensile strength, yield strength nearest 1000 psi (6.9 MPa)
Elongation nearest 1 %
8.1.2 A lot for mechanical properties and grain size testing Grain size:
shall consist of all material from the same heat, size, finish, 0.0024 in. (0.060 mm) or larger nearest multiple of 0.0002 in. (0.005 mm)
condition, and processed at one time. less than 0.0024 in. (0.060 mm) nearest multiple of 0.0001 in. (0.002 mm)
8.2 Test Material Selection:
12. Inspection
5 12.1 Inspection of the material by the purchaser shall be
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,
Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http:// made as agreed upon between the purchaser and the seller as
www.dodssp.daps.mil. part of the purchase contract.
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Titanium ... ... ... 0.1–0.2 ... ... ... ... 1.0
Columbium ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.0
(Nb) +
Tantalum
Molybdenum ... ... 12.5–14.5 ... 7.60–9.00 ... 19.0 - 21.0 15.0–16.5 9.0–12.0
Phosphorus ... ... 0.02 0.02 0.030 0.02 0.015 0.015 0.50
Tungsten ... ... 2.5–3.5 ... 0.60 ... 0.3 ... 1.0-4.0
Cobalt ... ... 2.5 ... 1.00 ... 0.3 0.3 ...
Vanadium ... ... 0.35 ... 0.20 ... ... ... ...
Nitrogen ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.02 - 0.15 ... ...
Boron ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Lanthanum ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Aluminum + ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Titanium
Nickel + ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Molybdenum
Columbium ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
(Nb)
Tantalum ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Zirconium ... ... ... 0.01–0.10 ... ... ... ... ...
Cerium ... ... ... ... ... 0.03–0.09 ... ... ...
Yttrium ... ... ... 0.05–0.12 ... ... ... ... ...
A
Maximum unless range or minimum is given. Where ellipses (...) appear in this table there is no requirement and the element need neither be analyzed for nor reported.
B
Element shall be determined arithmetically by difference.
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(Nb) +
Tantalum
Molybdenum 15.0–17.0 18.0-20.0 7.0-9.0 1.0–3.0 ... 8.0–10.0 8.0–10.0 ... ...
Phosphorus 0.025 0.02 0.020 0.030 0.02 ... 0.015 ... 0.030
Tungsten ... ... ... 13.0–15.0 ... ... ... ... 6.0-8.0
Cobalt 2.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 ... 10.0 min– ... ... ...
15.0
Vanadium ... 0.35 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Nitrogen ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.02
Boron ... ... ... 0.015 ... 0.006 ... ... 0.0005-
0.006
Lanthanum ... ... ... 0.005–0.050 ... ... ... ... ...
Aluminum + ... ... ... ...
Titanium
Nickel + ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Molybdenum
Columbium ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.10-0.35
(Nb)
Tantalum ... 1.5-2.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Zirconium ... ... ... ... 0.01–0.10 ... ... ... ...
Cerium ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Yttrium ... ... ... ... 0.01–0.15 ... ... ... ...
A
Maximum unless range or minimum is given. Where ellipses (...) appear in this table there is no requirement and the element need neither be analyzed for nor reported.
B
Element shall be determined arithmetically by difference.
Yttrium ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
† Editorially corrected.
A
Maximum unless range or minimum is given. Where ellipses (...) appear in this table there is no requirement and the element need neither be analyzed for nor reported.
B
Element shall be determined arithmetically by difference.
Yield Elongation
Maximum Section Strength, in
Tensile Strength,
Material and Condition Thickness, 0.2 % Offset, min, 2 in. or 50
min, ksi (MPa)
in. (mm) ksi (MPa) mm or 4D,
min, %
Iron-nickel-chromium-molybdenum-
nitrogen alloy UNS N08367, ... 95 (655) 45 (310) 30
solution annealed
Low-carbon chromium-nickel-iron-
nitrogen alloy UNS R20033, ... 109 (750) 55 (380) 40
solution annealed
Low-carbon nickel-chromium-
molybdenum
alloy UNS N06035, solution
... 85 (586) 35 (241) 30
annealed
alloy UNS N06058, solution
... 110 (760) 52 (3600 40
annealed
alloy UNS N06059, solution
... 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
annealed
Low-carbon nickel-chromium-
molybdenum-copper alloy ... 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
UNS N06200, solution annealed
Low-carbon nickel-chromium-
molybdenum-tungsten alloy ... 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
UNS N06686, solution annealed
Low-carbon nickel-iron-chromium-
molybdenum-copper-alloy ... 94 (650) 40 (276) 40
UNS N08031, solution annealed
Low-carbon nickel-chromium-
molybdenum alloy UNS N10276, ... 100 (690) 41 (283) 40
solution annealed
Low-carbon nickel-chromium-
molybdenum alloy UNS N06022, ... 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
solution annealed
Low-carbon nickel-molybdenum-
chromium UNS N10362, solution ... 105 (725) 45 (310) 40
annealed
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Low-carbon nickel-molybdenum-
chromium-tantalum alloy UNS ... 100 (690) 45 (310) 45
N06210, solution annealed
Nickel alloy UNS N02200,
... 55 (380) 15 (105) 40
annealed
Nickel-cobalt-chromium-silicon alloy
... 90 (620) 35 (240) 40
UNS N12160, solution annealed
Nickel-chromium-cobalt-
molybdenum alloy UNS N06617, ... 95 (655) 35 (241) 35
annealed
Nickel-chromium-iron alloy
... 80 (552) 35 (241) 30
UNS N06600, annealed
Nickel-chromium-iron-aluminum
... 94 (650) 43 (300) 25
alloy UNS N06603, annealed
Nickel-chromium-iron alloy
... 85 (586) 35 (241) 30
UNS N06690, annealed
Nickel-chromium-iron-aluminum Up to 4 (102) 98 (680) 39 (270) 30
alloy UNS N06025, solution Over 4 (102) to 84 (580) 39 (270) 15
annealed 12 (305) incl
Nickel-chromium-iron-silicon alloy
... 90 (620) 35 (240) 35
UNS N06045, solution annealed
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum- Up to 4 (102), incl 120 (827) 60 (414) 30
columbium alloy UNS N06625, Over 4B (102) to 110 (758) 50 (345) 25
annealed 10 (254), incl
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum-
silicon alloy UNS N06219, solution ... 96 (660) 39 (270) 50
annealed
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum- Up to 4 (102), incl 95 (655) 45 (310) 60
tungsten alloy UNS N06110, Over 4 (102) to 90 (621) 40 (276) 50
annealed 10 (254), incl
Nickel-chromium-tungsten-
molybdenum alloy UNS N06230, ... 110 (758) 45 (310) 40
solution annealedC
Nickel-copper alloy UNS N04400,
... 70 (483) 25 (172) 35
annealed
Nickel-iron-chromium alloys:
UNS N08120, solution annealed ... 90 (621) 40 (276) 30
UNS N08800, annealed ... 75 (517) 30 (207) 30
TABLE 2 Continued
Yield Elongation
Maximum Section Strength, in
Tensile Strength,
Material and Condition Thickness, 0.2 % Offset, min, 2 in. or 50
min, ksi (MPa)
in. (mm) ksi (MPa) mm or 4D,
min, %
UNS N08810 and UNS N08811,
... 65 (448) 25 (172) 30
annealed
Nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-
copper alloy UNS N08825, ... 85 (586) 35 (241) 30
annealed
Nickel-iron-chromium-tungsten alloy
... 86 (590) 34 (235) 30
UNS N06674, solution annealedC
Nickel-molybdenum alloy UNS
... 110 (760) 51 (350) 40
N10665, solution annealed
Nickel-molybdenum alloy UNS
... 110 (760) 51 (350) 40
N10675, solution annealed
Nickel-molybdenum alloy UNS
... 110 (760) 51 (350) 40
N10629, solution annealed
Nickel-molybdenum-chromium-iron
... 105 (725) 45 (310) 40
alloy UNS N10242, annealed
Nickel-molybdenum-chromium-iron
... 104 (720) 46 (320) 40
alloy UNS N10624, annealed
A
Forging quality is furnished to chemical requirements and surface inspection only.
B
Over 4 to 10-in. (102 to 254-mm) diameter for parts machined from forged bar.
C
Solution annealed at a minimum temperature of 2150°F (1177°C) followed by a water quench or rapidly cooled by other means.
13. Rejection and Rehearing results on representative samples meet specification require-
13.1 Material, tested by the purchaser, that fails to conform ments. When specified in the purchase order or contract, a
to the requirements of this specification may be rejected. report of the test results shall be furnished.
Rejection should be reported to the producer or supplier
promptly and in writing. In case of dissatisfaction with the 15. Product Marking
results of the test, the producer or supplier may make claim for 15.1 The material shall be marked legibly with the name of
a rehearing. the material, this specification number, the heat number and
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14. Certification condition, and such other information as may be defined in the
contract or order.
14.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, a
manufacturer’s certification shall be furnished to the purchaser
16. Keywords
stating that material has been manufactured, tested, and in-
spected in accordance with this specification, and that the test 16.1 nickel alloy forgings
SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS
The following supplementary requirements shall apply only when specified by the purchaser in the
inquiry, contract, or order, for agencies of the U.S. Government.
TABLE S5.1 Ultrasonic Testing Reference Hole for Rod, Bar, specification number and the alloy number shall be used. In
Disc, Pancake Forgings, and Forgings addition, the method and location of marking shall be in
Material Thickness, in. (mm) Hole Diameter, in. (mm) accordance with MIL-STD-792. Forging stock shall be marked
Up to and including 6 (152) ⁄ 5(3.18)
18
with low stress die stamps or vibroetching.
Over 6 (152) and including 16 (406) 1⁄4 (6.4)
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
Committee B02 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B564 - 10)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved October 1, 2011.)
(1) Revised 1.1 to tabularize alloys. (3) Added new footnote A to Table 1 and revised Table 1 to
(2) Added a new material N06674 to 1.1, 1.1.2, 5.2.9.3, and address a new alloy with a columbium (Nb) range, rather than
Tables 1 and Table 2. just a max.
Committee B02 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B564 - 06a)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved October 1, 2010.)
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