CellStructureSE
CellStructureSE
Vocabulary: cell membrane, cell wall, centriole, chloroplast, cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi
apparatus, lysosome, mitochondria, nuclear membrane, nucleolus, nucleus, organelle, plastid, ribosome,
vacuole, vesicle
1. What are some of the structures inside a cell that help it to live and perform its role in an organism? _
2. How do you think plant cells differ from animal cells? (Hint: What can plants do that animals cannot?)
Gizmo Warm-up
The Cell Structure Gizmo allows you to look at typical animal and plant cells
under a microscope. On the ANIMAL CELL tab, click Sample to take a
sample of an animal cell. Use the Zoom slider to see the cell at a
magnification of 2000x (2000 times larger than normal). On the dropdown
menu, select Centrioles.
1. Use the up/down and left/right sliders to manipulate the cell. Find the
red arrow pointing to the centrioles. ✏️Make a sketch of the centrioles
in the space below.
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Get the Gizmo ready:
Activity A:
● Check that an Animal cell is mounted on the
Animal cells microscope.
● Check that the Zoom is set to 2000x.
Question: Organelles are specialized structures that perform various functions in the cell. What are the
functions of the organelles in an animal cell?
1. Label: Locate each organelle in the animal cell. ✏️Label the organelles in the diagram below.
2. Match: Read about each organelle. Then match each organelle to its function/description.
Reproduction for educational use only. Public sharing or posting prohibited. © 2020 ExploreLearning™ All rights reserved
Get the Gizmo ready:
Activity B:
● Select the PLANT CELL tab, and click Sample.
Plant cells
● Set the Zoom to 2000x.
1. Label: Locate each organelle in the plant cell. ✏️Label the organelles in the diagram below.
2. Compare: What structures are present in an animal cell, but not in a plant cell?
What structures are present in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell?
3. Fill in: Name the organelle or organelles that perform each of the following functions.
D. The converts food into energy. It is found in both plant cells and animal cells.
Reproduction for educational use only. Public sharing or posting prohibited. © 2020 ExploreLearning™ All rights reserved