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CHAPTER I
Background of the Study
Addiction to smartphone usage is a common worldwide problem among adults,
which might negatively effect their well-being. This study investigated the currency and
factors associated with smartphone addiction and depression among a Middle Eastern
population (Yang, 2016).
There are increasing numbers of people who are now using smartphones which
may lead to addiction. Smartphone addicton can also negatively impact your life by:
Increasing loneliness and depression. While it may seem it losing yourself online will
temporarily make feelings such as loneliness, depression, and boredom. It can actually
make you feel even worse (Hussain, 2017).
However smartphones can also help us by doing our assignmates and tasks in
school. We can also communicate our relatives which are apart from us using
smartphones. It can intertain us by watching youtube, reading wattpads and chatting for
someone.
Results of several studies have suggested that smartphone addiction has negative
effects on mental health and well-being (Samaha, 2015). The use of smartphones has
been increasing worldwide. Usage of these devices has been associated with addiction
and adverse emotional states (Malhotra, 2020).
Recently, the addiction to smartphone of elementary school children has been paid
attention to by their parents, teachers, and so on. After literature review, this research presented
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hypotheses that depression would affect children's addiction to smartphone. We found that all
hypotheses were supported. The findings of this study suggest that their families and school
authorities should make valid measures to lessen children's depression for preventing addicting
to smartphones (Joo, 2015).
Statement of the problem
1. Is smartphone addiction can lead us from depression?
2. What are the symptoms we can get in smartphone addiction?
3. What we can do to prevent this smartphone addiction?
Objective:
The study aims to assess prevalence of smartphone addiction symptoms, and to ascertain
whether depression or anxiety, independently, contributes to smartphone addiction level
among a s ample of Ramon Magsaysay Memorial College students.
Significance of the Study
This study was beneficial to the following:
The Environment. This study will be a great contribution in the minimization of
smartphone addiction.
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The Industry. This study will help the people knowing that smartphone addiction
can affect our well-being.
The Community.This will give them the idea on how to prevent smartphone
addiction.
The Future Researchers. This study will give future researchers an information
and knowledge and could be a basis for other studies.
Definition of Terms
The following terms are defined to provide a better understanding of how the
words are being used in the study.
Addiction. The fact or condition of being addicted to a particular substance,
thing, or activity.
Depression. A mental condition characterized by feelings of severe despondency
and dejection, typically also with feelings of inadequacy and guilt, often accompanied by
lack of energy and disturbance of appetite and sleep.
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