Structural Design of Single Cell Box Culvert
Structural Design of Single Cell Box Culvert
INPUT DATA
CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH, f'c 25 MPA
Top Slab
Vehicular Live Loads (HS 20 AASHTO Truck)
Include live loads if hf < 2400mm hf = 800 mm LL considered. Design Based on → (AASHTO 3.6.1.2.6)
Multiple presence factor 1.20 Traffic travelling parallel to span (AASHTO 3.6.1.1.2)
Length of distributed load (perpend. to span) 2110 mm Equiv. wheel loads don't overlap. (AASHTO 3.6.1.2.6)
Pressure intensity at the specified depth of fill 32.72 KPa Wheel Load = 72.5 KN
Linear load on the top slab 32.72 KN/m Assumed to act on full width of the slab.
IM = 33(1 - 0.00041 hf) > 0% 22.18 % Factor for increasing live load due to impact effects
Increased linear live load 47.98 KN/m Impact and multiple presence factor included.
Selfweight
Linear selft weight of the slab 9 KN/m
Side Walls
Soil pressure
kah = (1 - sin ) / (1 + sin ) 0.271
Surcharge on side walls due to top soil 14.4 KPa