04 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY

. INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Full Marks ! 80

-.* Examination Control Division Programme Pass Marks !, 32
2075 Ashwin

Subject: - Estimating and Costing (C8705)

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Attempt All questions.
The/igures in the margin indicate FulI Marls.
Necessarv figures are sttached herewitlL
{ Assurne suitable data if necessary.

l. Enlist the purposes of preparing an estimate of quantities of src(k d its cost. t4l
2. What are various methods of taking quantities of works? t4I
3. What are the components of a complete estimate? Prepare a sample of abstract cod t+F4l
4. Briefly explain the various factors'that atrect thc-rab analysis. Why is rde @al'6is in civil
engineering nesessary? [4+4]
5. Prepare quantities of material required of 12 mm thick (1:6) cement plastering per lOm2in brick
wall. ; tll
6. Prepare rate analysis of plain cement conc.rete (1:3:4). Assume suitable rates of matsrial and
labor. t6l
7. What do you mean by Project estimate? How do you prepare project estimate? State the reports
on estimate. [1+2+3]
8. Find the quantity of the followrng frono atfashed drawine. (fig. l) [3xa]
a) Brick work in cement mortar (1:6) up to plinth.
b) 10 mm thick gement plastering in ceiling and underside of roof projection
s) P.C.C. in foundation (l:3:6)

9. Find the quantity of earth work of a hill road from the following data Formation width is l0 m,
side slope in filling and cntting 2:l and l%:l respectively. tl2l
Chainaee (m) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
RL of Ground (m) 1t r5.20 I I16.10 1116.85 1118.00 l118.25 1 118.10 1rt7.75
Formation: RL at chainage 0 is l l 16.5 m, upward gradient I in 200 up to chainage 300m.
Downward gradient I in 400 from chainage 300m to onward.
10. Find the quantity of earth work of inigation canal using prismoidal method from the fullowing
data: 16l
Distance (m) 0 50 100 1s0 200
r00.00 't01.00 99.00 r00.00
RL of Ground {m) 101.00
RL ofFormation(m) 99.50 99.00 89.50 89.00 88.50
ion bottom width of canal is 6 rneter and side slope 1:l
F,ormation

11. Workout quantity of (i) edrth work excavation and (ii) brick work of slab culvert. (fie.2) [4+6]

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 O4 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
u Examination Control Division
2074 Chaitra

IyOj"rt.:W@ryg and Costing (cEZLs)

Candidates are required to give their an<w.ers in their own
Words as far as practicable.
Attempt Atl questions.
Thefigures in the margin indicate FuIl LIark.

Assume suitable data if necessory.

1. write five units of measurement of each lengtb, area and volume.

t5l
2. Explain various methods of building estimate *.ith suitable sketch. Explain the term
contingencies and work charge establishment.
[5-5]
3' Why revise estimate shouid be prepared? What is Rate analysis? Explain its important.
tsl
4. Workout quantities of materials required in brickwork (consider brick size
230mmxl10mmx55mm and mortar joint thickness as 10 mm) in cement mortar (1:6).
Prepare rate analysis of plain cement concrete
{l:2:4). Assume suitable rates of labor and
materials.
[14+6]
5. Define project. Discuss estimation of road project.
tsl
6. Calculate the quantity of earthwork for a portion of hill road from follouing rteta.
Formation width: 10 m in banking and 8 m in cuning, side siope in cuning: i:1, side
slope in filling :2:1.
ll0I
Chainage Cut deoth Fill heieht Transverse slope
0+060 0.5 10:1
0+090 0.6 15:1
0+120 0.7 12:l
7. A drawing of abuilding is attached herewith. calculate the quantities of:
i) Brickwork in cement mortar (1:6) up to piinth tl0l
ii) 35 mm thick paneled door shutters. t5l
iii) 10 mm thick cement plaster in ceilings and underside of roof projection.
l5l
8. Workout quantity of brickwork of a septic tank.
tsl
{.**

F.7'o
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Two Room Building

Note: All dimensions are inmillimeter

Assume neossary dimensions
Foundation
External wall: lntemal wall:
Depth:900 Depth:750
width:900 Width:750
Concrete depth:150 Concrete depth:130
Footings, width and depth: Footing width and de,pth:
lst footing: 590 and 130 lst footing: 470 and 130
2nd footing: 470 and 130 2nd footing:350 and 130
3nd footing qnd plinth: 350 th 3d footing and plinth: 230
Plinth heiglrt:450 Plinth height: 450
Sill heigbt:750 Sill height : 750
Steps: , Roofs: .
Tread:300 RCC Slab thickness: 100
Riser: 150 Projection:600
100 th. Pcc Parapet wall: 110 thiclg 300 high at the end of roof projection

Superstructure
Floor to floor height 2700
External wall 350
Internal wall:230

Doors D 1200rC100
Windou'i Wl: 100ox1000
Windows W2: 1200x1200
Windows W3 1200x1200
Frame size:75x100
Doors and windows shutter: 35 thick
SEPTIC TANNK

75 th RCC precast cover

SECTION

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TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
II..ISTITUTE OF ENGINEERIN G
Examination Control Division
2074 Ashwin

".*;u"*,;;;;:;iil;:;:;::;::-;:r:trf;:';'ji;";;;";,;;;;--
{ Aaempt
Allquestfems'
'/ Thefigures in the margin indicate Full Marks'
/ Necessary figures are attache! herewith,
/ Assume suitable data if neeessary.

a) Mention the various Prrposes of Estimating- 14l

b) Write the units ofmeasurement and payment for the following items of work: t4l
(i) Surface excavation (ii) Brick work in well steining
(iii)Lightening eonduetor (iv) Cornice
2. Describe how will you prepare a detailed estimate of a building' t6l
a
Under what circumstances the following types of estimates prepared? 16l

a) Preliminary estimate b) Revised estimate c) Supplementary estimate

d) Complete estimate
-. a) What are the faetors on which the unit rates of particular item of work depends?
A [ax3]
b) Calculate the qtrantities of materials required for the following items of work:
(i) 75 m3 -of Brick work in (1:3) cement mortar
(ii) 11 5 ml of 7 5 mm thick PCC (1 :2:4) in floor
c) Prepare an analysis of rate for WC Pan with low level Cistern.
OR

Prepare an analysis of rate for providing, laying and consolidation of 40mm thick
Premix Asphalt carpeting Per m'.
5. a) A town planning authority has to acquire an area of 500000 -2 fot the dwelopment of
new colony. eiter developing the area it is proposed to be sold at Rs 50.00 per m'.
Workout the rnaximum compensation which can be given to the owners whose land is
to be acquired for the develotriment of the colony, assuming: t81

(i) the authority is establishment charges 15Yo on the sale price

(iil 40% area is to be provided for roads, parks etc
(iii)Colony improvement expenditure Rs 8.00 per m'
(iv)Engineers and architect's fee for surveying and planning the colony at 4o/a on the
sale Price t
,

b) Write short notei on: t6l

(i) Scrap value (ii) Depreciation
(iii)Sinking fund (iv) Capitalized value
,.*
6. Estimate the quantities of the following items of work from the accompanying RCC slab
culvert drawings: [17]
a) Earthwork in excavation in foundation
b) PCC (1:3:6) in foundation
c) Brick work in (l:4) cement mortar
d) PCC {l:2:4) for RCC slab
7. Estimate the quantities of the following items of work from the accompanying Building
drawings: '. tl21
a) Earthwork in excavation in foundation
b) Panelled door shutter
c) Briek work in foundation and plinth
8. Calculate the quantities of earthwork of a hill road in side long ground from 0 m to 400 m
:
partly in cutting and partly in filling with the following data: width of road l0m, side
rtopi in cufting and filling:11:1) and (2:1). The road has a downward gradient of I in
cfoss slope of
200. The cross *:
of ground: I inn 5. Formation level at 0 m 1?Q1.50-. [10]
Ground level na2.50 t201,.97 r2a23s t199.66 1200.50
Distance 0 r00 200 300 400
 .issui1lc 5uliaDlc liitcs. wilh stanclard modutar bricks
a.C-C. S'r-i3 CULVERT l'50 m SPAN

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60 cm
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 06 TRIB}IUVAN IJNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
Examination Control Division i Progranme i scs'
2073 Shrawan iTime
Subject: - Estimating and Costing (CE705)
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Attempt AII questions.
The Jigures in the margin indicaie {uA Marks.
Necessarv fisures are attsched herewith.
Assume suitable data if necessary.

l. a) Describe the term State the necessity crf estimated cost in construction w'ork.
"siimate.
Mention the various requirements for preparing detailed estimate. 12+2+27

b) (i) Describe briefly trow witt you prepare a detailed estimate of a building. [2x5]
(ii) Prepare bill of quantities from the following data for the construction of RCC
T-beam Decking bridge.

Ouantitv of work Detail ofwork Rate per unit of work

108 m' PCC (1:l:2) for RCC works Rs 13.200.00
3240m' Formwork for RCC works Rs 750.00
21600ke Steel reinforcement for RCC works Rs115.00
18 m' PCC f l:2:4) wearins coat Rs 12090.00

2. a) What are the different methods of preparing approximate estirnate? Write the
suitability of each method. 16l
b) Estimate the quantities of the following items of work from the accompanying
BUILDING drawings. [10]
i) Lime concrete in foundation
ii) Brick work in second footing
iii) DOOR shutters
iv) 25 mmthick DPC
J. D What are the purposes of analysis of rate? Which points are taken into consideration
while preparing analysis of rate? l4x4l
ii) Estimate the quantities of cemenq sand and coarse aggregate required for 12 cm thick
RCC slab of (l:lYz:3) mix proportion. The outside dimensions of slab are 4.20mx3m.
iii) Calculate the quantities of materials required for 115m3 of brick masonary in (1:3)
cement mortar, (the size of brick is 240x115x60 mm and thickness of mortar is
12 mm)

iv) Prepare an analysis of rate for 12 mm thick cement plaster (1:3) in ceiling per 10m2.

1. Calculate the following items of work from the attached building drawiirg. tl6]
i) Earthwork in excavation
ii) Stone soling in foundation and sand filling in floor.
iit PCC for RCC upto plinth beam
iv)Brick work upto plinth
5. Prepare an estirnate of earthwork for a road portion from the following data: t16l
Formation width:8 m in cutting and 10 m n banking
Side slope in cutting l:1 :
Side slope in Banking:2:l (H:V)
RD: 0 30 60 90 t20
RLS oferound: 507.0 507.95 507.30 506.90 s06.50
Formation level: 50T.0andupwardpradient@ 1 is 150
Cross slooe oferound: l:10 l:12 l: l0 l:12 l:10
+**
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04 TRIBHWAI\ILJNMRSITY Eram. llc'gu la r

INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE FuIl Marls 80
Examination Control Division Programme BCE Pass lUarks 32
207l Chaitra Year / Part ry/I Time 3 hrs.

Subiect: - Estimating and costins (c8705)

Candidates are requircd to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
AttemptAll questions.
Thefigures in the mmgin indicate FullMarks.
Necessarv figures are attached herewitlr.
Assume suitable data fnecessary.

j
i
l. Explain with example process ofpreparation of a preliminary estimate of a oflice building. t5I
,
2. a) Explain with neat sketches to workout quantity of semi-circular arch (span, thickness and
grven).
i

I
riseofarch , 141
b) Prepare tables ofquantity sheet and iUrt u"t cost for a residential building.
:
j

I
t3I
l e c) What is Bill of quantities? Sate its imporance. t3I
,

3., List most common units of measurement and payment for civil works and sanitary works (at
Ieast five from each). t5]
l,
i
4. ,a) Prepare materials required for an items of brickrvork in cement mortar (l:4). Size of brick
is 230mmxl l0mmx55mm, with mortarjoint lOmm. t61
.b) Prepare rate analysiS for 20mm thick cement sand plaster (l:4) in wall per 100m2. t6I
r c) analysis.
Explain various factors which affects the rate t6I
g| . Define project. Discuss estimate of irrigation project. t5l,
6. a) Estimate detailed quantities forthe following items form attached building drawing:
';1,;*;:'i,;:xJffiI.ffixlup,op,inh
,

lll
tiii) shutter
40 mm thicl< sal work wood paneled door l4l'
''iv)
l2mmthickinsidecementplaster(1:6) t4I
data: Uzl
/!)
Calculate the quantities of earthwork of a portion ofhilt road from the following
Formulation width = 8rl, side slope in cutting an{ filling = (l: l) and (2: l)
Distance Depth ofcut Depth of fill Cross slope of
ground
0m 0.30 l0:l
30m 0.20 15:l
60m 0.s0 l2:l
90m 0.70 8:l
c) Workout the quantity of well foundation of a bridge. The well is to be circular of 4.5 meter
!. intemal di4meter with 800 mm wall in l:6 cement and sand mortar. The well to be founded
on strata l5 meter below bed of river which is dry during the hot weather. Bottom of the well
to be plugged with 1.0 meter thick cement concrete I:4:8 and the top to be sealed with 0.75 .

***
 '' 20 cfli
7.5 crn
20 cm 30 cm
4
'10 l5 cm h 7.5 crn L.C. over 15 crn. B.B. Slab
Roreclhn 10on H.B. Slab.
R.B. Slab
10cm
B.B. Unlel 10 crn R.B. .t)
al

2.80 m 5cm
o
F
3.5O m EI
m m F
2.5 cm C.C.
over 7,5 cm 30cin cm D.P.C;
.oo
2 orn D.P.C.
15 crn B
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.

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cm-l I

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cm I- c)
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SECTiONON)cY € I

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5cm
A
.00 m x 1,70m 5om
10Ootn x 200qrr
Wndovv- 100 cm x l4r, crn
r.O0m x 2.00in
1.00m x':.40m
I
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I-jl
luocm x 17Ocm 1.@m x l.7tm H
cmx
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ern. h- lrl
4* *l x 1.f nt .70 emxTocrnLC. !g
VEMNDA}I"PILT.AB FOUNDATION lu
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Door q,

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cm cm
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 05 TRIBT{WANI,'NIVERSITY Exam.
INSTITTITE OF ENGINEERING Level BE Full Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE Pass Marks 32

2070 Chaitra Year / Part ttt tI Time 3 hrs.

Subject: - Estimating and Costing (CE79,

r' Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
/ Attempt All questions-
./ TheJipres in the margin indicate Full Marks.
{ Neeessarv lisures are atto.ched heren'ith.
/ Assume suitable data {necessary.

l. a) Wbat are the purposes of Estimating and Costing? Explain the data required for
Estimating. [3+5]
b) Explain in short the various methods of taking quantities in building works. t4l
2. a) What do you understand by approximate estimate? When do you need revised
estimate? And Why? Explain. [4+4)
b) What are the puqloses of Rate Analysis? Prepare Rate analysis of the following: [4+4+41
i) l$ class brick work is t:6 C.S mortar per m3
ii) 25 mm thick premix carpeting per m' W.C commode low level cistern per no.

3. a) What are the works that an estimator has to take account in project estimate? Explain. t6I
b) Find out the 4mntities ofthe following items of work of a T-beam seeking of a bridge
with 6 m span and 45 cm bearing at ends. [5+3]
i) RCC work (l:2:$
:1 :2:4) excluding steel
ii) Cement concrete (l:2:4) in wearing coat
4. Prepared a detailed estimate of the following items of work of a building (drawing
altached here with) [5+4+5]

D Earttt work inexcavation

ii) PCC (1:3:6) infoundation
iii) Brick work is l:6 c.s mortar in foundation and phith
5. Estimate the quatities of earttrwork for a portion of a hilly road from following data: tlO]
Fomration width: l0 m
Side slopes in cutting = i: I and in Banking = 2:1 (H.V) length of chain : 30 m
Chainage: 12 13 14 15
Depth ofcut A.4 0.2
Ht.Of Sanking: - - 0.3 0.5
Transverse sl6peof ground: L:10 l:12 l:10 l:8
6. Calculate the quantity of earth work for a portion of channel with the fbllowing data: ttOl
. Bed width:3 m
o Free Board :0-44 m !
r Side slope for digging : I :1
o Side slope for Banking = l: I% (V:H)
o Fully supply dePth: I m
r Top width of bank:1.5 m
Chainage: 0 30 60 90 120 150
RL of GL: . 225.24 224.8 224.43 224.12 224.5 224-98
Proposed level: 224.00 223.94 223-88 223.82 223.76 223.7
draw a $pical X-section.
t*

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.
.05 TRIBHWANT]NIVERSITY Exam. Resular / Back
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE Full Marks 80

i
Examination Control Division Programme BCE Pass Marks 32
2068 Baishakh Year / P'nrt w/I Time 3 hrs.

i
and Valuation
:

I
'/ Candidates are required to give theii answers in their own words as far as practicable.
:
/ Auempt All questtons.
!
i
{ Ihefigures in the'margin indicatd Full Marks.
:
/ Necessarlt fisures are'attached herewith.
:

"
I

a) How are the following items of work measured? What are their units of measurement
and payment? (i) Pointing work (ii) Steel reinforcement t3l
i;,,.,
:' .:,
. b) Explain what do you understand by: (i) 8il1 of quantities
,.]
(ii).Contingency t3l
c) Explain why approximdte estimate of any struchre is done before the detailed
estimate and final cost is worked out? t4l
2. Describe how will you pre,pare a.detailed cost estimate of a building. t4l
3. a) What do you mean by analysis of rates? What are the requirements of rate analysis? {2)

- b) Calculate the quantities of materials required for the following items of work: [2x3]
i) 105m3 ofPCC (1:4:8) in foundation
11) 725m2 of 20mm lhick ceurent plaster (1:4) in watl.

c). Prepare an analysis of rate of brick masonry in (1:5) cement mortar in super sffucture.
Assumq size of brick 240 x 130 x 65mm and thickness of modar joint is 12mm. l4l
ir OR
hppare an analysis of rate for 40mm thick asptalt concrete wearing coat per L0m2

d) Prepare an analysis of rate for W.C. commode with low level cistern. t4l
,. 4. .a) What are the factors which should be kept in mind while evaluating fair and
.,'''.. :. reasonable value of the property? t4l
b) Discuss the various methods of valuation of the property [4]
c) Workout the valuation of a qold storage with the following data: l8l
i) Cost of land: Rs. 20,00,000,00
ii) Gross income per year: Rs. 95, 00, 000.00
Expenses incuted per year are as follows:
iii) Staff satary, elecfiicity charges at the rate of 25Yo of gross income.
iv) Repair and mainlenance of machinery, plants, equipments etc at the rate of 5oZ of
their capital cost, which is Rs. 15,00,000.00.
v) Sinking fund for machinery, plants etc with 25 yrs life at the<atflof 4o/o after
allowing 10olo scrap value.
vi) Insurance premium per year is Rs. 15,000.00
- Assume year's purchase for 60 yrs at the rate'of 8% and redepption of capital at the
rate of4Yo.
5. a) Estimate the quantity of Earthwork of aportion of road from the following data: t [8]
 ----_==:'%
w -l
;
I
I

Formation width of the road: 10m

-
Side slope,in bairking: 2:l (H:V.) Side slope in cutting : l:1
Downward grade 1 in 120 from distance 0 to 30m while it remains in level from
-l
distance 3Om to 90 m and have again upward grade I in 90 from distance 90 to 120m.
Thi formation level at fi'stance 60m:1197.50m I

The ground levels of the ce.ntre line of roadare as under:

I

R.L. o'f eround 1198.65 1196.40 I199.30 1200.40 1198.10

Distance in m, 0 30 60 90 120
. b) Work out the quantity of Earth work in cutting and fi[ing of a portion of a hill road as
per data given below: t10l
- Crossslope: I in 5
Formation width: 8m
:
Side slope in cutting 1'1
Side slope in filling:2'1

R.L. of formation 699.20 702.20 704.20 I

R.L. of pround 698.80 700.00 706.20

Distance(m) 0 30 60
I

6. Estimate the quantity of the f6llowing items of work frqm the accompanyrng building
drawings: [3+5+4+4]
i) PCC (l:3:6) in foundation
iii) Salwood work for doors and windows frame
iv) PCC M20 for R.C.C. slab
x**
 06 TRIBHWANTJNTYERSITY Exam. Reeular/3ack
INSTITIJIE OF ENGINEERING tevel BE tr'ull Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks 32

2067 Ashadh Year I Part ry/I Time 3 hrs.

Subiect: - Estimating and Valuation

'/ Candidates are required togive their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
/ Attempt All questions.
/ Ihefig4res in the margin indicate Full Marks.
/ Necessary figures are attached hereh,ithi.
/ Assume suitable data tf necessary.
qvq&'br
1. a) What is an estimate? What is meant by gfrfi suriey? Dislinguish between estimated
cost and actual cost. t3l
b) What is meant by analylrsis ofrate? What are the factors which affect the rate analysis? [3]
2. a) Prepare a preliminary estimate of two storied health post building to get
adririnistr{ive approval of Mnisty. Dath are given as below. t6l
30% built up area is occupied by circulation space.

Plinft area rate is Rs. 18000.00/sq.m.

Exta cost for interior design 1% ofbuilding cost.
Extra cost for electical installation 8% of building cost.
Extra eost for other seryice 5% ofbuilding cost.
Continge,lrcy: 5olo :

Supervision chuge=lYo ;

b) How are the following items ofworkmeasured? t4l

l) Plaster work :

ii) Conrice work

c) Write short notes on: (any three) 13xzl
l) Overhead charge
ii; f*t or out turi of work
iii) Salvage value and scrap value
iv) Sinkingtund
3. a) Prepare an analysis of rate for M20 (l:lYz.3) for RCC work per 1.0m3. t6l
b) Calculate the quantities of materials required for following works: l2xa)
1) 10m3 brick masonry in 1:6 cernent mortar
ii) 1om3 PCC (1:3:6) in foundation

4. a) Why valuation of property is required? Diiferentiate betwee,n obsolescence and

depreciation tsl
b) Mertion the various data you will need toloflect as a valuator for iand valuation. t4l
 I

c) A town planning authority has tq acquire an area of 4,50,00Om2 for thti development i

of a new colony. After developing the area it is proposed to be sold at a rute of

Rs. 40.00 per m2. Work out thqma;<imum compensation which shall be given to the -,,t
land owners, whose land is to be acquired, assuming: 17)
i) The town planning authority's establishment charges @ 15% on the sale price'
il) 35% area is to be provided for roads, parks and othe^r public amenities.
iif Cotony improvement expenditure @ itt. 6.00 per m2.- ' " '

iv) Engineer's and Architect's fee for surveying and planning the colony @ 4Yo on
the sale ofplots.
5. a) Estimate the quantity of earthwork in cutting and filling from the following data for a
portion ofroad. U]
Formationwidth= 10m
Side slope in banking: !;1
Side slope tn : 1:1
Depth of Height of Cross slope
Chainage
cuttine (m) fiUine(m) of gound
0 0.60 10:1
20 0.30 8:1
40 0.s0 12:1
60 o?5 l0:1
80 0.70 12:l I

b) Find out the quantity of earthwork of a portion of road to be conskucted with the
following data: - - t7l
Formation width ofthe road throughout 10m :
Side slope in bg1$i4g (zli).glg.side slope in cutting (1:1)
Downward grade I in 120 from distance 90rn to 120m. While it remains in level from
j
distance 12On to 180m and have again upward grade I in 90 from distance 1.80m to I
!

210m.
The formation level at distance 180m: 1197.50m.
The ground levels are as under
RL. of gound 1198.65 1196.40 I199.30 t200.40 1198.10
Distance (m) 90 120 150 180 210 .1
6. Estimate the quantities of the following items of work from the accompanying drawing. u4l I

a) Earthwork in er(cavation
b) Cement concrete
-l
I

c) l't class brick work

d) RCC work
-t
*** I

-tI
I

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I
i
 OlR TRIBHUVAN LINIVERSITY Exam. Back
. INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE Full Marks 80,
,: 'Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks '+32"

2067 Poush Year / Part ry/I Time 3 hrs.

Subject: - Estimating and Valuation

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Attempt All questions.
Thefigures in the margin indicate Full Marks.
Nece,ssarv fieures arg attached herewith.
Assume suitable data if necessary.
1. a) Describe how will you prepare a preliminary estimate of a government office building
for administrative approval of government including external services. The external
services should be specified lsl
b) How are the following items measured? tsl
i) Plaster work ii) Cornice work
2. a) Prepare an analysis of rate forp.c.c (1:3:6) prm3. t6l
b) Calculate the quantities of materials required for the following works: t10l
i) 150m3 of brick work in (l:4) cement mortar in super sffucture
ii) 120m2 of 20mm thick cement sand plaster(1:4)
3. a) Distinguish clearly between: t6l
i) Value and cost ii)Salvage value and scrap value
iii) Cost based method of valuation and development method of valuation
b) A building is situated in a town on a land measuring 600m2. The area of the built up
portion is 20m x 15rn. The building is provided with water supply, sanitary and
electrical fittings and is of very sound construction and the life of which may be
assumed as 100 yrs. Work oyl the valuation of the property, if the age of the building
is 30 yrs. The, prevailing}*tfi area rate is Rs 15000.00 per m2 and value of land is Rs
500.00 per m' D:iin7"- [10]
4. a) Find out the quantity of earth work of a portion of road to be constructed with the
following data: [10]
Formation width of the road = 10m
Side slopes in banking and cutting = (2:1) and (1:1)
Downward grade 1 in 120 from distance 90 to 120m while it remains in level from
distance 120 to 180m and again upward grade in 1 in 90 from distance 180 to 210m.
The formation level at distance 150m = 1197.50
R.L. of eround 1198.65 1196.40 1199.30 t200.40 I 198.10
Distance (m) 90 t20 150 190 270
b) Calculate the quantity of earthwork in cutting and filling in a portion of a hill road
from km 8.50 to km 9.00 having cross slope (transverse slope) of groun{in 5 with the
following data. ll0l
Formation width of road: 8m
Side slope in cutting = (1:1)
Side slope in filling : (2:l)
Depth of cut at centre line at lon 8.50:40cm
Depth of cut at centre line at km 9.00 = 80cm
5. Estimate the quantities of the following items of work from the accompanying
drawing: [18]
a) Earth work in excavation in foundation b) Brick work in foundation and plinth
c) Inside wall and ceiling cement plaster d) Brick work in superstructure
 SCBE,,EiP OVER E TAYER OF T3\ffFELT

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 - 05 TRIBHWAI.IUMVERSITY
,INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
Exam. ___Begulir/ Back
Level BE FulIMarks 80
Examination,
' Control Division Programme BCE Pass Marks 32
2066 Bhadra Year / Part IV/I Time 3 brs.

- Estima and Valuation

{ Candidates are required to give their ahswers in their own words as far as practicable.
./ Attempt All questions.
'/ Thefigures in the tnargin indicite Full Marks.
/ ' Necessarv figures are attached herewith.
/ Assume suitable data if nece,ssary.

1. a) What are the purposes of estimating? 'An estimate is never the actual cost of thq
work', justify yo* *"*"r. tsl
b) What are the different t1,pes of estimates? trIow do they differ from each other? tsl
2. a) Preparg a preliminary estimate of a 4 storied office building having total carpet area of
2000mi for obtaining the adminiskative applgval of the ministry. biven the following
data.30%o built up area will be taken up by cbrridors, verandah, toilets, staircase etc
and 10% of the built irp area will be occupied by'walls. U)
Plinth area rate is Rs. 15000/sqm
Exha for special architecture treab:nent 1.5% ofbuilding cost
Exka for electrical installation 8% ofbuilding cost
Extra for other services 5%o of building cost
Contingencies SYo ofbuilding cost
Supervision charge 5% of building cost
b) Write short notes on (any three):. t6l

.t ",....
-
iii) Cenhe line method
iv). Capitalizedvalue
a) Prepare an analysis of rates for supplying and layin! prernix asphalt concrete per m?. U1
-3.
><

s', b) Calculate the quantities of material required for following woiks. tlol
i) 100m.1 qement sand plaster 12mm thick iri (1:6)
ii) 100m' P.C.C. (l:2:4)
4. a) You have been asked to prepaie a valuation report of land fof a security of loarr'
Describe various data which you wilf collect as a valuation. t5l
b) A 4 storey building has jirst completed at a cost of Rs. 40,00,000. The building is
constructed on a plot of 19 aana purchased for Rs. 25,00,000 in 2060. The prevailing
rate of plots in the locality is Rs. 32,00,000 per ropani'. Work out the standard rent per
flooi per mouth assuming the following outgoings. u0l
r) Municipal t*Zil%oofratable value
ii) Collection and management charge @3%of gross rent
iii) nepairs at loZ on 9/1-0th cost of construction
iv) Sinking fu"d @ 5o/o for 65 years on 90olo cost cif construclion
v) 'Miscellaneous expenses @ Rs. j500 per month
 -
I

5. a) Estimate the quantity of earttr work for a portion of road, when formation width is -
10ni. Side slope in cutting and filling are l:1 and 2:1 respectively. tsl
Distance
0m 0m 90m -l

R.t.G
100m l10m 11lm llZm -
R.L.F
100m upwardqrad (1:100)
b) Find out the quantity of a hell road when the following data are given: formation I

width.is 10m. Side slope in cutting and filling are (l:1 and 2:1) respectively. t6l

Chainage
Depth of cutting at Cross slope of
centre line sround
0 0.5m 10:1
30 0.30m l2:l
60 1.00m 10:1

Draw cross section at each point

6. Estimate the quantities of the following items of work from the accompanying drawing. [14]
a) Earthwork in excavation
b) Cement concrete in foundation
c) Brick work .-.:
d) RCC work
***
 '.ti

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I
05 1RIBHWAN UNIVERSITY Exam. Regular/3ack
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE Full Marks 8i)
Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks 32
2065 Shrawan Year / Part w/I Tlme 3 hrs.

and Valuation
/ Candidates are required to give their answerc in their own words as far as practicable.
{ Attempt All questions.
r- / fie figures in the margin indicate Falt Marh$.
r'
I / Assume suitable data if necessary.

I l. a) What is an estimate, why it should be prepared before conshruction work? What are
the requirements of estimating? ' t5I
,

b) Under what circumstances different t)ryes of *timate is prepared? Describe each of

L them with conditional examples. t5I
2. a) Prepare a preliminary estimate of a two storied \[DC's office building to ggt
I
adminibtrative approval of dishict development conrmittee having carpet area 500m2.
30% of the built up af,ea is occupies by circulation element and,l0% of built up area is
L
occupies by walls. Plinth area iate liu civil work is Rs. 10,000 per m2 cost of water
L supply sanitary and electrification is 15% of civil cost. Cost of other services is 10%
f'

of civil cost. Departnental chargeS%oof total cost. U1

I

I
b) Write short notes on (any three) [3x2]
i) Contingency
i
I

ii) Bill ofluaniities

iii) Distress value
ivi Depreciation
t 3. a) Prepare an analysis of rateq for doors and window frame per m3.
t,

t7l
OR
Prepare an analysis of rates for supplying and layrng W.C. commode with low level
I
cistem.

:
 b) Calculate the quantities Qf materials required for [2x5]
I
i) l0m3 prick masonry in 1:4 ce,ment mortar
ii) l00mr PCC l:3:6 in foundation.
4. a) Mention various method of valuation and under what circumstances each one is
prepared? t5I
b) A 4 story building having a cubic content of 400m3 was consEucted2i yrs ago on a
freehold land measuring 500m2. The building fetches a rent of Rs. 25,000.00 per
month. What amount will you recommend for advancing a loan to the owner against
mortgage if the rate of land in that area is Rs. 2000.00 per m'. Assume the following
outgoing: tt0I
i) Municipal and property taxes @30% otgross rent.
ii) Collection and management charges @3% of the gross rent.
iii) Repairs and maintenance @8% of gross rent. Assume the future life to be 65 yrs.
Rate of,interest as 8% and for redemption of capital4%.
5. Estimate the quantiff of earthwork in cutting and filling from the following data for a
portion ofroad 80m length ll0l
Formation width - 10m
Side slopes in banking 2:l
Side slopes in cutting l:1 '

Depth of cutting at Helght of Cross slope of

Chaiange
centre line
0m 0.60 l0:l
-*
20m 0.70 12:l
40m 0.50 15 1

60m 0.30 I t.L. I

80m 0.70 1 0: I

6. Estimate the quantities of the following itemp of work from the accompanying drawing.
(Aqueduct) ll5l
a) Earthwork in excavation
b) Cement concrete in foundation
c) Brick work
d) RCC work
**f