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University of Colorado

This document is an assignment for Math 8330 Functional Analysis 1 at the University of Colorado, due on October 16, 2019. It includes problems related to topological vector spaces, seminorms, the Schwartz space, and properties of real Hilbert spaces. Specific tasks involve proving continuity and properties of various mathematical constructs as outlined in the Conway textbook.

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arvind lakshmi ranjan
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46 views1 page

University of Colorado

This document is an assignment for Math 8330 Functional Analysis 1 at the University of Colorado, due on October 16, 2019. It includes problems related to topological vector spaces, seminorms, the Schwartz space, and properties of real Hilbert spaces. Specific tasks involve proving continuity and properties of various mathematical constructs as outlined in the Conway textbook.

Uploaded by

arvind lakshmi ranjan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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University of Colorado

Department of Mathematics

2019/20 Semester 1 Math 8330 Functional Analysis 1 Assignment 3

Due Wednesday October 16, 2019

1. (c.f. Conway p. 104 # 16)


(a) Show that if M is a closed subspace of the topological vector space X , then
the natural map π : X → X /M is a continuous and open map, where X /M
is given the quotient topology (i.e., Ũ ⊆ X /M is open in X /M if and only if
π −1 (Ũ ) is open in X ). Recall X /M is a vector space. Show that the quotient
topology on X /M makes X /M into a topological vector space.
(b) Let X , M, be as in the first part. If p is a seminorm on X , show that

p̃(x + M) = inf{p(x + m) : m ∈ M}

is a seminorm on X /M.
2
2. (a) Let S be the Schwartz space defined in lectures. Prove that xk e−x ∈ S for
every integer k ≥ 0.
(b) Recall that for each n ∈ N ∪ {0} there is norm pn defined on S by

pn (f ) = supx∈R max0≤i,j≤n |xj f (i) (x)|.

Show given the topology S induced by the norms pn , the differentiation map
D : S → S given by D(f ) = f 0 is continuous.
3. X be the real Hilbert space L2 [0, 1]. For α ∈ R, let Xα be the subset of X consisting
of all continuous real-valued functions f : [0, 1] → R such that f (1/2) = α. Prove
that each Xα is convex, and each is norm dense in X . Deduce that for α, β ∈ R
with α 6= β, the sets Xα and Xβ are disjoint convex sets of L2 [0, 1] which cannot
be separated by any continuous linear functional on X .
4. Do problems 7 and 9 on page 104, problem 4 (a), (b), (c), (f) on p. 107, and
problem 4 (b) p. 113 of the Conway textbook.

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