ENGLISH

ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviate the following

__________1. Doctor __________6. Senator

__________2. Boulevard __________7. centimeter

__________3. Wednesday __________8. feet

__________4. Attorney __________9. pound

__________5. Lieutenant __________10. number

Identify the following abbreviations

____________________1. Rd ____________________6. hwy.

____________________2. Apr. ____________________7. w/o

____________________3. gal. ____________________8. Mar.

____________________4. Sat. ____________________9. kg.

____________________5. Pres. ____________________10. Mr.

DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUN

Choose the correct demonstrative pronoun.

1. Look, right here, __________ is the document I want to show you. (this/that)

2. Look at the animals over there, have you seen __________ before? (these/those)

3. This picture was taken in 2002. Do you remember __________? (this/that)

4. Come and look at __________. (these/those)

5. I think I heard something, did you hear __________? (that/those)

SUBJECT PRONOUN

Identify the subject pronoun that can be used to substitute the underlined noun.

________1. The gazelles came down to the stream

________2. Dean and Jim decided to pool their resources and buy a video camera.
________3. Debra set up an easel and a palette.
________4. The piano cannot be played.
________5. Paula decided to drink coffee at midnight.
________6. The crowd lifted their voices in song as the team took the field.
________7. Mariella posted a Stephen Crane poem on her Web site.
________8. George told Mary that he would love to see the film.
________9. Sandrine signed her name inside the book’s front cover.
________10. Carla called out, “The red bass guitar is mine!”

OBJECT PRONOUN
Encircle the object pronoun used in the following sentences.
1. I really like Katie, but she never notices me.
2. My brother lives in Mexico. I don’t see him very often
3. This test is hard. I am not sure if I can do it.
4. How are your parents? I haven’t seen them for ages.
5. Lisa really likes David, be he doesn’t like her
6. These dresses look a bit small. Do you think they will fit us?
7. Star Wars is a fantastic film. I love watching it.
8. Your boss called. He wants to speak to you.
9. Hello again! Do you remember me? My name is Mark.
10. Jessica is really nice. I like her a lot.
FACT or OPINION
Write F on the line in front of each factual statement; write O for each statement of opinion.
____ 1. Hawaii is in the Pacific Ocean.
____ 2. The Krakatoa volcanic eruption was heard 1900 miles away.
____ 3. Only law enforcement officers should carry guns.
____ 4. Many private schools today provide a superior education to boys and girls.
____ 5. A family physician can provide most of the medical services which a family requires.
____ 6. Medsker discovered that 4-year colleges draw about ¾ of their freshmen from the
upper 40% of the high school graduating classes.
____ 7. On the average, U.S. males can expect to live 7 years less than U.S. females.
____ 8. Reader’s Digest is America’s most popular magazine.
____ 9. Yosemite National Park is the oldest national park in the nation.
____ 10. Most TV commercials today are misleading and silly.
____ 11. The mayor was elected by an overwhelming majority.
____ 12. A majority of all restaurants employ male chefs.
____ 13. The earthquake was the largest ever recorded on the Richter Scale.
____ 14. More federal subsidies are needed for small businesses.
ANSWER KEY (English)
ABBREVIATIONS
OBJECT PRONOUN

A. 1. me
2. him
1. Dr. 6. Sen. 3. it
2. Blvd. 7. cm. 4. them
3. Wed. 8. ft. 5. her
4. Atty. 9. lb.
6. us
5. Lieut. 10. no.
7. it
B. 8. you
9. me
1. Road 6. Highway 10. her
2. April 7. without
3. gallon 8. March
4. Saturday 9. kilogram FACT or OPINION
5. President 10. Mister
1. F
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUN
2. F
1. This 3. O
2. Those
3. This 4. F
4. These 5. O
5. That
6. F
SUBJECT PRONOUN
7. F
1. They
8. O
2. They
3. She 9. F
4. It
5. She 10. O
6. They 11. O
7. She
12. O
8. He
9. She 13. F
10. She
14. O
SCIENCE 3

FORCE
-Force is a push or a pull.
We apply force to:
1. make the objects move
2. make the moving object stop
3. make the object move faster or slower
3. change the direction of the moving object
-If the applied force are balanced, there will be no movement or motion
-If the applied force is not balanced, motion or movement occurs

-Displacement is the distance travelled in a certain direction. example: (7km NE)

-Magnetism is a class of physical phenomenon that includes forces exerted by magnets on

other magnets

-Magnet is a material that exhibits magnetic field.

-Gravity makes the object fall to the ground

-Weight is the measure of how much force with which an object is attracted to earth because
of gravity.

ENERGY
-Energy is the capacity of a physical system to perform work. It is the ability to do work or
cause change.
Forms of Energy
1. Potential Energy- is the stored energy. It is the energy at position or at rest
2. Kinetic Energy- is the energy in motion

Renewable Energy- is the energy that comes from resources that can be replenished through
time either through biological or naturally occurring processes.
Examples:
Solar Energy- energy given by the sun
Electricity- can be used to power appliances and even vehicles
Wind Energy- can be converted to electricity using turbines or windmills
Water- is one of the essential components in Earth. Flowing water can be converted to
hydroelectric power which can be used for electricity.
Biofuel- a type of fuel that comes from living things, particularly from plants, which have
carbon
Heat- produces thermal energy when released.
Non-renewable Energy- is the energy that is not replenished over time
Examples:
Fossil Fuel- takes million years to form naturally. (example: coal, petroleum and natural gas)
Nuclear energy

HEAT
Heat- is a form of energy associated with the motion of atoms.

Sources of Heat
Sun- is the primary source of heat
Coal- comes from dead plant matter that lived million years ago. It is another source of heat.
Most renewable resources of energy have the capacity to produce heat.
Examples: windmills, water turbines, tidal waves, geothermal source.
Fire- is produced when there is a source of fuel and oxygen.
Electricity-is another source of heat which runs the appliances at home.

Heat Transfer
Conduction- the process of heat transfer through a solid medium
Convection- the process of heat transfer through liquids or gases
Radiation- the process of heat transfer through light, X-ray or tiny particles of matter

LIGHT
Light (radiant energy) - it is a type of radiation that is visible to the human eye.
Natural source of light –is light that comes from a natural component
Examples: Sun, Stars
Artificial source of light (man-made source)- is light made or produced by humans.
Electric-based sources of light are devices that produce or emit light through the use of
electricity
Examples: flashlights, lightbulbs
Combustion-based sources pf light produce or give off light through the process of
combustion or burning.
Examples: bonfires, light candles
Opaque Object- blocks light. A shadow is created
Example: book, table, board
Shadow is a dark part that is formed when the path of light is blocked

Translucent Object- partially allow the passing of light

Example: sunglasses

Transparent Object- allows the light to pass through

Example: eyeglasses

Reflection- is the bouncing back of light when it strikes a given material such as mirror.
Refraction- is the bending of light.

SOUND
Sound- is another form of energy that is produced by vibrating objects
Sound travels as waves.
It can travel in solid, liquid and gas or air but it travels fastest in solid and slowest in gas.

Pleasant sounds- are sounds that we usually like to hear

Unpleasant sounds- are sounds that we usually do not want to hear.

Noise- is an unwanted wound that is loud, harsh and not harmonious

Loudness- is a functional sensation of our ears in which sound can be ordered on a scale
extending from a soft sound to a loud sound

Pitch- pertains to how high or how low the sound is.

Timbre (Tone quality)- makes a particular sound different from the other sound.

Natural sound- is produced by natural sources.

Example: people and animals produce sound
Artificial sound- is the sound produced by musical instruments and other gadgets such as TV
and music players.

Ultrasound- used to view internal organs or evaluating the status of buildings

Echo- is the repetition of sound. It is formed when sound waves hit a surface and then bounce
back.

I. Identify the following

_____________1. It is a material that exhibits magnetic field.
_____________2. It makes the object fall to the ground
_____________3. It is the measure of how much force with which an object is attracted
to earth because of gravity.
_____________4. It is a push or a pull.
_____________5. It is the distance travelled in a certain direction. example: (7km NE)
_____________6. It is a class of physical phenomenon that includes forces exerted by
magnets on other magnets

DISPLACEMENT GRAVITY FORCE

WEIGHT MAGNETISM MAGNET

II. Identify if the following is POTENTIAL or KINETIC Energy.

_______________1. car racing
_______________2. a rock at the stiff or a wall
_______________3. a dancing duo
_______________4. a vase at the top of the table
_______________5. a rolling rock down the mountain

III. Identify if it is RENEWABLE or NON-RENEWABLE source of energy.

_______________1. coal
_______________2. sunlight
_______________3. air
_______________4. biofuels
_______________5. natural gas
_______________6. water
_______________7. petroleum
_______________8. nuclear materials

IV. Identify the following

_______________1. It is the process of heat transfer through a solid medium
_______________2. It is the process of heat transfer through liquids or gases
_______________3. It is the process of heat transfer through light, X-ray or tiny
_______________4. It is a form of energy associated with the motion of atoms.
_______________5. It is the primary source of heat
_______________6. It comes from dead plant matter that lived million years ago. It is
another source of heat.
_______________7. It is produced when there is a source of fuel and oxygen.
_______________8. It is another source of heat which runs the appliances at home.
particles of matter

RADIATION FIRE SUN CONVECTION

COAL HEAT ELECTRICITY CONDUCTION

V. Identify if the following is a NATURAL or ARTIFICIAL source of light.

_______________1. sun
_______________2. lamp
_______________3. firefly
_______________4. lightbulb
_______________5. candle
_______________6. flashlight
_______________7. bonfire
_______________8. star
VI. Identify if the following is Opaque, Transparent or Translucent.
_______________1. water _______________6. plastic cover
_______________2. wood _______________7. metal sheet
_______________3. cup _______________8. leaf
_______________4. sunglasses _______________9. rock
_______________5. paper _______________10. cellophane
VII. Identify the following.
_______________1. It is a functional sensation of our ears in which sound can be
ordered on a scale extending from a soft sound to a loud sound
_______________2. It pertains to how high or how low the sound is.
_______________3. It makes a particular sound different from the other sound.
_______________4. It is produced by natural sources.
_______________5. It is another form of energy that is produced by vibrating objects
_______________6. These are sounds that we usually like to hear
_______________7. These are sounds that we usually do not want to hear.
_______________8. It is an unwanted wound that is loud, harsh and not harmonious
_______________9. It is the sound produced by musical instruments and other gadgets
such as TV and music players.
_______________10. It is used to view internal organs or evaluating the status of
buildings
_______________11. It is the repetition of sound. It is formed when sound waves hit a
surface and then bounce back.

ULTRASOUND PLEASANT SOUND SOUND NOISE

ECHO UNPLEASANT SOUND TIMBRE NATURAL SOUND
PITCH LOUDNESS ARTIFICIAL SOUND
ARALING PANLIPUNAN 3
Kultura- ang paraan ng pamumuhay ng isang pangkat ng mga mamamayan
-Nagsisilbi ito bilang paraan ng pakikibagay sa kapaligiran.
-Ang pagiging matiisin at mapangalaga sa kalikasan ay halimbawa ng gawi.

Uri ng Kultura
Materyal- mga bahagi ng kultura na nahahawakan
Halimbawa: damit, kasangkapan sa bahay, palamuti sa katawan
Di-Materyal- mga bahagi ng kultura na hindi nahahawakan
Halimbawa: wika, tradisyon, paniniwala

Epekto ng Heograpiya sa Kultura

Heograpiya- lokasyon at pisikal na kapaligiran ng isang lugar (anyong lupa, anyong tubig,
klima)

Epekto sa Pananamit
- ang kapal at haba ng damit ay nakasalalay sa lokasyon ng lalawigan o rehiyon.

Epekto sa Panahanan
- ang disenyo, laki, at material na gamit sa pagtatayo ng mga bahay ay naaayon sa kalagayang
heograpikal ng lalawigan o rehiyon.
-Dahil sa pagkakaiba ng heograpiya at klima ay magkakaiba rin ang panahanan sa mga rehiyon
sa bansa
- Upang hindi abutin ng tubig-dagat ang sahig ay gumagamit ang mga Badjao ng mga posting
higit sa limang talampakan ang taas mula sa lupa.

Epekto sa Kabuhayan
- Nakasalalay sa mga anyong lupa at anyong tubig sa lalawigan o rehiyon ang kanilang
hanapbuhay.
-Dahil isang kapuluan ang Pilipinas, isa ang pangingisda sa mga pangunahing hanapbuhay sa
bansa
Epekto sa Wika
- Ang pagkakaroon ng mga natural na balakid tulad ng kabundukan o dagat ay nakaaapekto sa
wika ng mga pangkat ng mamamayan
-Nagsisilbing hadlang ang mga kabundukan at dagat sa pag-uugnayan ng mga pangkat ng tao.
-Nagbabago ang kultura sa pamamagitan ng pakikipag-ugnayan ng mga kasapi ng pangkat at
kanilang pakikipag-ugnayan sa ibang mga pangkat.

ILANG PANGKAT NG PILIPINO

Mga Ilokano sa Luzon
-karamihan sa kanila ay makikita sa Ilocos Region.
-Ilokano ang tawag sa wikang ginagamit nila
-Karamihan ay Katoliko

Mga salitang ginagamit:

Apo- kapag nakikipag-usap sa mga nakatatanda at sa mga hindi nila kakilala.
Manong- kuya
Manang- ate
Tata- tatay
Nana- nanay
Ading- panturing ng mga ate at kuya sa nakababata
Balong- panturing sa mga nakababatang lalaki
Basang- panturing sa mga nakababatang babae
Pangangaasim- ginagamit kapag may ipinapakiusap
Agyamanak- ginagamit kapag nagpapasalamat

-Kilala sa pagkain tulad ng pakbet, bagnet at kilawin

-Kilala sa paghahabi ng tela, pagpapalayok at paggawa ng alak na basi

Mga Cebuano sa Visayas

-karamihan ay nakatira sa Gitnang Visayas.
-Cebuano ang tawag sa kanilang wika
-Karamihan ay Katoliko
Mga salitang ginagamit:
Manong o Nong – sa nakatatandang lalaki
Manang o Nang- sa nakatatandang babae
Dong- nakababatang lalaki
Day- nakababatang babae
Palangga- iniibig

-Kilala ang mga Cebuano sa pagkain ng daing na isda lalo na ng danggit, daing na posit, lechon
at dried mangoes.
-Kilala rin sila sa paggawa ng gitara

Mga Maranao sa Mindanao

-karamihan ay nakatira sa Lanao del Sur
-Maranao ang tawag sa kanilang wika
-Karamihan ay Muslim

Mga salitang ginagamit:

Assalamu alaykum- sumaiyo ang kapayapaan
Waalakumi salam- at sumaiyo rin (sagot doon)
Ama- tatay
Ina- nanay
Apo- apo
Wata- anak o sanggol
Hajj- paglalakbay sa Mecca ng mga Muslim
Hajji- kinakabit sa pangalan ng lalaking nakapunta sa Mecca
Hajja- kinakabit sa pangalan ng babaeng nakapunta sa Mecca

-Kilala sa kanilang makukulay na damit at magagandang produktong tanso tulad ng sisidlan ng

nganga, plorera at gong
-Kilala sa pagsayaw ng singkil at pagpapatugtog ng kulintang
Araling Panlipunan 3

I. Punan ang patlang ng wastong sagot na kukumpleto sa diwa ng pangungusap

kulturang material heograpiya

gawi kapal at haba
tubig-dagat kapaligiran
nagbabago hadlang
pangingisda kultura

1. Dahil sa pagkakaiba ng _______________________ at klima ay magkakaiba rin ang

panahanan sa mga rehiyon sa bansa.

2. Ang _______________________ ng damit ay nakasalalay sa lokasyon ng lalawigan o

rehiyon.

3. _______________________ ang kultura sa pamamagitan ng pakikipag-ugnayan ng mga

kasapi ng pangkat at kanilang pakikipag-ugnayan sa ibang mga pangkat.

4. Nagsisilbi ang kultura bilang paraan ng pakikibagay sa _______________________.

5. Ang pagiging matiisin at mapangalaga sa kalikasan ay halimbawa ng

_______________________.
6. Ang _______________________ ay ang paraan ng pamumuhay ng isang pangkat ng
mga mamamayan.
7. Ang _______________________ ang anyo ng kulturang kinabibilangan ng mga bagay
na maaaring maipasa mismo sa iba o sa susunod na henerasyon
8. Dahil isang kapuluan ang Pilipinas, isa ang _______________________ sa mga
pangunahing hanapbuhay sa bansa.
9. Nagsisilibing _______________________ ang mga kabundukan at dagat sa pag-
uugnayan ng mga pangkat ng tao.
10. Upang hindi abutin ng _______________________ ang sahig ay gumagamit ang mga
Badjao ng mga posting higit sa limang talampakan ang taas mula sa lupa.

II. Tukuyin ang mga salita sa gamit ng mga ito. Isulat ang sagot sa patlang.

__________________1. Tawag sa mga nakababatang lalaki (Cebuano)

__________________2. Ikinakabit sa pangalan ng lalaking nakapunta na sa Mecca
(Maranao)
__________________3. Salamat (Ilokano)
__________________4. Tawag sa mga nakatatandang lalaki (Cebuano)
__________________5. Gamit kapag nakikipag-usap sa mga nakatatanda at sa mga
hindi kakilala (Ilokano)
__________________6. Tawag sa nakababatang babae (Ilokano)
__________________7. Ginagamit kapag may ipinapakiusap (Ilokano)
__________________8. Sumaiyo ang kapayapaan (Maranao)
__________________9. Iniibig (Cebuano)
__________________10. Anak o sanggol (Maranao)

Palangga Agyamanak Pangangaasim Assalamu alaykum

Wata Nong Hajji Basang Apo Dong