CLIENT : PARESA TANK ITEM no.

:
JOB No. : ???
PRESSURE VESSEL
PROJECT : Des. W.S. no. : 809-WS-Rev0
ELLIPSOIDAL HEAD DESIGN Date Rev. Exec. by Check. By Appr. By
30/03/21 0 SO
According to ASME VIII Div 2 – 2015

Symb Formula Value Unit

- Geometric & design data :
Cylindrical elem internal diameter D 590,96 [mm]
Height of the ellipsoidal head measured to the inside surface h 196,99 [mm]
Crown radius L 4.3.25 401,85 [mm]
Angle constant used in the torispherical and elliptical head calculation k 4.3.26 1,5 [mm]
Knuckle radius r 4.3.24 149,71 [mm]
Nominal wall thikness tn 9,520 [mm]
Corrosion allowance ca 1,5 [mm]
Fabrication thickness reduction fa % of tn = 12,5% 1,2 [mm]
Mill undertolerance ma 0,0 [mm]
Design wall thickness t tn – ca – fa – ma 6,8 [mm]

Equivalent torispherical model

- Material data :
Material specification SA 234 WPB
Specified minimum tensile strength 415,0 [N/mm2]
Specified minimum yield strength Sy 240,0 [N/mm2]
Allowable design stress at design temperature Sd 118,0 [N/mm2]
Allowable design stress at test temperature Sdt 118,0 [N/mm2]
Allowable test stress St 0,95 * Sy 228,00 [N/mm2]
Joint efficiency E 1,0
Modulus of elasticity at maximum design temperature ET 196000 [N/mm2]

- Design data :
Product stored ??
Design vapour pressure 12,000 [bar g]
Product/liquid head 610 [mm]
Product density 1000 [kg/m3]
Product internal pressure due to head hd 0,060 [bar g]
Design internal pressure P 12,060 [bar g]
Design external pressure Pv 1,03 [bar g]

- Test data :
Test fluid Water
Design density of test fluid Gt 1000 [kg/m3]
Product/liquid head 610 [mm]
Product internal pressure due to head ht 0,060 [bar g]
Test internal pressure Pt Max (1.43*Pd ; 1.25*Pd*Sdt/Sd)+ht 17,31 [bar g]
Test Temperature Tt 20 [° C]

- Identification of minimum required thickness Code parag. Design case Test case Unit
Minimum required thk (by tentative) tmin 2,059 1,528 [mm]

- Consistency check with Part 4 design procedure : L/D= Check per 4.3.5: 0,68 0,68 Fail !!!
r/D = Check per 4.3.6: 0,25 0,25 OK!
L/t = Check per 4.3.7: 195,19 263 Design-OK!|Test-OK!

- Calculation of max allowable inernal pressure :

ϐth 4.3.8 0,954 0,954 [rad]
Φth 4.3.9 0,192 0,166 [rad]
Rth 4.3.10 351,2 356,6 [mm]

C1 4.3.13 0,780 0,780

C2 4.3.15 0,801 0,801

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 Internal pressure expected to produce elastic buckling of the knuckle Peth 4.3.16 88,874 43,725 [N/mm2]
C3 240,00 240,00 [N/mm2]
Py 4.3.17 10,142 6,723 [N/mm2]
G 4.3.20 8,763 6,504
Pck 4.3.19 19,823 11,268 [N/mm2]
Pak 4.3.21 13,216 7,512 [N/mm2]
Pac 4.3.22 1,206 1,731 [N/mm2]

Maximum allowable internal pressure of a torispherical head Pa 4.3.23 1,206 1,731 [N/mm2]
12,060 17,305 [bar g]
Check Pa = P -> Tmin = tmin=2,06mm tmin=1,53mm

- Verification of minimum required thickness :

Minimum design required thickness tmin 2,06 [mm]
Design check : t > tmin OK!
Safety factor -> 3,32

Minimum test required thickness tt_min 1,53 [mm]

Design check : t > tt_min OK!
Safety factor -> 4,47

- Design of shell under external pressure and allowable compressive stresses as per 4.4

Available minimum wall thickness t 6,8 [mm]

Outside diameter of cylindrical shell Do 610,0 [mm]
ho 206,5 [mm]
Elliptical head factor Ko as per 4.4.60 0,7
Outside radius of spherical shell Ro Ko * Do 413,5 [mm]
Elastic hoop compressive membrane failure stress Fhe as per 4.4.53 242,8 [N/mm2]

Fhe / Sy 1,01
Predicted buckling stress Fic as per 4.4.56 151,7 [N/mm2]
Design Factor FS as per 4.4.2 1,939
Allowable hoop compressive membrane stress Fha as per 4.4.59 78,3 [N/mm2]

Allowable external pressure Pa as per 4.4.58 25,9 [mbar g]

Design check : Pa > Pv OK!

Safety factor -> 25,1

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