KARNATAKA CET BOOSTER

MAXIMUM TOTAL DURATION MAXIMUM TIME VERSION

MARKS FOR ANSWERING CODE
60 80 MINUTES 70 MINUTES A
1. If A and B are Finite sets and A  B ,then 1  i 1  i 1  i  1  i  i  i 2
a) n  A  B   n  A b) n  A  B   n  B  Solution:(b) (i)  
1  i 1  i 1  i  1 i2
c) n  A  B   n  B  d) n  A  B    1  i  i  1 2 i
  i
Solution:(c) If A  B then n  A  B   n  B  11 2
    (ii)  1  i   1
m
2. The value of cos2 450  sin 2 150 is
3  1 i 
(a) 3 (b)
 i   1  m  4
m
2 4
3 1
(c) (d) 3  1 5. If x  2  1 ,then
2 2 2 2 a) x  1,3 b) x  1,3 
0
 
Solution:(b) cos 45  sin 15
2 2 0
  c) x   1,3 d) x   1,3
2 2
 1   3 1  Solution:(a) x  2  1
    
 2  2 2  1  x  2  1
 1   3 1 2 3  1  2  x  2  2  1  2
     
2  8  1 x  3
 x  1,3
 1  42 3  1  2 3 
           
2  8  2  4  6. If nC12  n C8 then n is equal to
(a)12 (b)26 (c)6 (d)20
 1  2 3 
      [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
 2   4  Solution:(d) If nC p  nCq  n  p  q
 2  2  3  3 So nC12 nC8  n  12  8  20
   
 4  4 7. The total number of terms in the expansion of
3. 3  5  7  ... to n terms is ( x  a)47  ( x  a) 47 after simplification will be
(a) n  n  2  (b)  n  1
2
(a) 24 (b) 47
(c) n 2 (d) n  n  2  (c) 48 (d) 96
Solution:(a) Short cut method
Solution:(a) Short cut method
W.K.T If n is odd, then
By principle of mathematical induction method
Option (a) satisfies the given condition (x  y )n  (x  y )n and (x  y )n  (x  y )n ,both have the
3  5  7  ...to n th term  n  n  2   1 same number of terms equal to 
n 1
.
 2 
(i) Put n  1  3  11  2   3 Eq (1)true for n  1
Hence Options c ,b& d are not correct So required number   n  1   47  1  48  24
 2  2 2
So option (a) is correct
8. Equation of line passes through the point 1, 2  ,and
 1 i 
m

4. If    1 then the least positive integral is perpendicular to the line y  3 x  1 .

 1 i  (a) x  3 y  7  0 (b) x  3 y  7  0
value of m is
a)1 b) 4 c) 2 d) 3 (c) x  3 y  0 (d) x  3 y  0
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] Solution:(a) Short cut method
By inspection method option a satisfies the given two
conditions
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 KARNATAKA CET-2017 PAPER WITH SOLUTIONS
(i) 1, 2  satisfies the option a equation x  3 y  7  0 q : It is odd. We have p  q
But not satisfies the options b, c & d The contrapositive of p  q is ~ q  ~ p
i.e., If x is not odd then it is not a prime
x2 y 2
9. The eccentricity of the ellipse  1, 13. If the coefficient of variation and standard
36 16 deviation are 60and 24 respectively, the arithmetic
(a) 2 5 (b) 2 5 (c) 2 13 (d) 2 13 Mean of distribution
6 4 6 4
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
a) 40 b) 1 c) 7 d) 20
40 20 7
x2 y 2  x2 y 2  [KCET-2017-1M][One option correct type]
Solution:(a)   1  2  2  1
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
36 16  a b 
Solution:(a) W.K.T CV 

 a 2  36, b2  16 100
x
W.K.T a  c  b
2 2 2


c 2  a 2  b 2  36  16  20 x  100
C.V
 c  20
24
c 20 2 5 x  100  40
e   60
a 6 6
10. The perpendicular distance of the point 14. The range of the function f  x   9  x 2 is
P  6,7,8 from XY-plane is (a)  0,3 (b)  0,3
(a)8 (b)7 (c)6 (d)5 (c)  0,3 (d)  0,3
Solution:(a) [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
Z
 P  6,7,8 Solution:(b) y  9  x 2  0  1 Squaring on both sides
y 2  9  x2
8
x2  9  y 2
6  Point of inflection
Y
x  9  y2
7 O
X A  9  y2  0
 
1  cos 4  y2  9  0
11. The value of lim is
 0 1  cos 6
 y 2  32  0
4 9 9 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)   y  3 y  3  0
9 4 3 4
1  cos 4   y   3   y  3  0
Solution:(a) l  lim 0 0 Form
  0 1  cos 6
 3  y  3   2 
By using L’ Hospital’s rule,
From equations (1&2)
4sin 4
l  lim 0 0 Form 0  y  3  0,3 [ y is the range of a function]
  0 6sin 6

By using L’ Hospital’s rule, 15. Let f : R  R be defined by f  x   x 4 then f is

4  4 cos 4 a) one-one and Onto
l  lim
  0 6  6 cos 6 b) may be one-one and onto
16 cos 0 16 4 c) one-one but not onto
l    cos 0  1 d) neither one-one nor onto
36 cos 0 36 9
[KCET-2014-1m] [Only one option correct]
12. The contrapositive statement of the statement [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
“If x is a prime then it is odd.” Is Solution:(d)
(a) If x is not a prime then it is not odd (i) Injective(one-one)
(b) If x is a prime then it is not odd
 1 and 1 R  Domain  & 1  1
(c) If x is not a prime then it is odd
But f  1  f 1   1  1
4
(d) If x is not odd then it is not a prime
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
Solution:(d) p : x is a prime. Hence f is not one  one.  1m 

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 KARNATAKA CET BOOSTER
(ii) Onto [surjective]  1 1  x  
f  x   x 4  0, x  R sin  x  tan    
1  
19. If A  
Range of f  0,    R (codomain)   1  x  
 sin   cot  x  
1
Hnce f is not onto
   
 f is neither one-one nor onto 8
P  6,7,8  1  x  
  cos  x  tan    
1
OR 

1    then
y  x4
Z &B    
1  x 
 sin    tan  x  
1

   
O A  B is equal to
Point6 of inflection
Y a) I b) O c) 2I d) 1 I
X 2
 nor onto
 f is neither one-one A Solution: (d)
16. The range of sec 1 x is  1 x  x 
sin  x   cos  x 
1
7 tan 1    tan 1   
  1    
(a)  0,      (b)    ,   A B  
   2 2   1  x  1  x  
2    sin    sin   cot 1  x   tan 1  x 
          
(c)   ,  (d)  0,  
 2 2  
0
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] 1 2  1    1 0
A B        
Solution:(a)  0,             2  0 1 
0
2  2 
17. If tan 1 x  tan 1 y  4 then cot 1 x  cot 1 y is 1
A B   I
5
2
equal to
  
(a) 2 (b)   sin    cos    2 & cot    tan    2 
1 1 1 1
(c) 3 (d)   
5 5 5
20. If a matrix A is symmetric as well as skew
Solution:(b) tan x  tan y  4
1 1
symmetric, then
5
  a) A is a diagonal matrix
 cot 1 x   cot 1 y  4 b) A is a null matrix
2 2 5
c) A is a unit matrix
 
  cot 1 x   cot 1 y   4 d) A is a triangular matrix
2 2 5 [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
  Solution (b) Since A is symmetric A = A ; Since A
cot 1 x  cot 1 y   4   is skew symmetric A = – A;
5 2 2
4  5 A = –A
cot 1 x  cot 1 y   4     2A = O
5 5
A=O

cot 1 x  cot 1 y   1 3   y 0  5 6 
5 21. If 2     then the value of
1  0 x   1 2  1 8 
18. If f  x   8 x3 and g  x   x 3 ,Then f g  x  is x & y are
(a) 8x (b) 83 x a) x  3, y  3 b) x  3, y  3
(c) 8x 
3
(d) 8x 3 c) x  3, y  3 d) x  3, y  3
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]

  1 3
1 3   y 0  5 6 
Solution:(a) f g  x   f  g  x    8  x   8 x
3 Solution:(a) 2   
2  1 8 
  0 x   1
2 6   y 0  5 6 
0 2 x    1 
2  1 8 
  
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 KARNATAKA CET-2017 PAPER WITH SOLUTIONS
2  y 6  5 6  24. If A is a square matrix of order 3  3 , then kA is
 1 
 2 x  2  1 8  equal to
(i) 2  y  5  y  5  2  3 a) k A b) k 2 A
6
(ii) 2 x  2  8  2 x  8  2  6  x   3 c) k 3 A d) 3k A
2
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
22. Binary operation  on R  1 defined by
Solution:(c) If A   aij  & k  R  kA  k n A
nn
a
a b  is  kA  k 3 A
b 1
(a) associative and commutative 25. The area of triangle with vertices  k ,0  ,  4,0 
(b) associative but not commutative
and  0, 2  is area 4 sq. Units. Then value of k is.
(c) neither associative nor commutative
(d) commutative but not associative (a) 0 or 8 (b) 0 or  8
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
(c) 0 (d) 8
Solution:(c)(i) Commutative [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
1 1
1, 2  R  1 1 2    1 x1 y1 1
2 1 3 Solution:(a) 1 x y 1  A
2 2
2 2 2
and 2 1    1   2 x3 y3 1
11 2
k 0 1 k 0 1
From1&2  1 2  2 1 1
4 0 1  4  4 0 1  8
Hence  is not commutative 2
0 2 1 0 2 1
(ii) Associative
1, 2,3  2  k  4   8
 4  k  4
1 2   3  
1  1 4k  4  k  0 &
3  3
 2 1  3 4  k  4  k  8
1
Ax x2 1 A B C
1
 3   1 26. Let   By y 2
1 & 1  x y z , then
3  1 12
2
 2  2 1 Cz z 1 zy zx xy
1  2  3  1     1    1  
 3 1  4 2 a) 1   b) 1  2
 
 1  1 2 c) 1   d) 1  
     2
1  3 3
 1  A B C
2  2 Solution:(a) 1  x y z
From1and 2  1 2   3  1  2  3
zy zx xy
Hence  is not associative
  is neither associative nor commutative A B C
xyz
3 x 3 2 1  x y z
23. If  then x is equal to xyz
x 1 4 1 zy zx xy
C1  xC1 , C2  yC2 , C3  zC3
(a) 2 2 (b) 4
xA yB zC
(c) 8 (d) 2 1
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] 1  x2 y 2
z2
xyz
Solution:(a) 3 x  3 2 xzy xyz xyz
x 1 4 1 xA yB zC
3  x  3  8  3  x  5 xyz 2
1 
2 2 2
x y z2
 8  x  x   8  2 2
2 xyz
1 1 1

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 KARNATAKA CET BOOSTER
Ax x 2
1 y  x  1
2

1  By y 2
1 Diff w.r.t. x
dy
 1   2
2
Cz z 1 2y
dx
1  
Given dy  tan   1
kx 2
if x  2  dx 4
27. If f ( x)    , is continuous at Equation (2)  2 y 1  1
3 if x  2 
x  2 , then the value of k is y
1
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 3 (d) 4 2
3 4 1
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] Put y  in y 2  x
2
Solution:(b) Given f  x  is continuous at x  2 . 2
1 1
LHL  RHL    x x
2 4
lim f  x   lim f  x 
x  2 x 2 1 1
 The required point is  , 
lim kx
x2
   lim  3
2
x2 4 2
30. The function f  x   x 2  2 x  5 is strictly
k  2  3
2

increasing in the interval

k  4  3
(a)  1,   (b)  , 1
3
k (c)  1,   (d)  , 1
4
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
28. The value of C in Mean value theorem for the
Solution:(a) f  x   x 2  2 x  5
function f  x   x 2 , x   2, 4 is.
f   x   2x  2
(a) 3 (b) 2
7 f  x  is strictly increasing
(c) 4 (d)
2 f  x  0
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
2x  2  0
f  4  f  2
Solution:(a) C   2, 4   f   C   x 1  0
42
16  4 12
x  1  x   1,  
2C   6 31. The rate of change of volume of a sphere with
2 2
6 respect to its surface area when the radius is 4cm is
C   3   2, 4  (a) 4 cm3 / cm2 (b) 2 cm3 / cm2
2
29. The point on the curve y 2  x where the tangent (c) 6 cm3 / cm2 (d) 8 cm3 / cm2

makes an angle of
 with X-axis is 4
Solution:(b) W.K.T V   r 3 , S  4 r 2
4 3
4 dV 4
a)  1 , 1  b)  1 , 1  V  r  3
  3   r 2  4 r 2
2 4 4 2 3 dr 3
dS
c)  4, 2  d) 1,1 S  41,r 2 dr  8 r
2

Solution:(b)
dV
 dV 4 r 2 r
4  dr  
dS dS 128 r 2
dr
dV 4
  2 cm3 / cm2
Tangent dS r  4 2
y2  x  0,1
 1,0 
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1  sin x  cos x  f  x l a
32. If y  tan   ,then dy
 cos x  sin x   g  x m b
dx
dy
is equal to h  x  n c
dx OR
(a) 1 (b) 0 l m n l m n
2 dy
   1 1 a b c  a b c
(d) 1 dx
f   x  g   x  h  x  f   x  g   x  h  x 
(c)
4
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
2t 2t dy
Solution:(d) SHORT CUT METHOD 34. If sin x  , tan y  ,then is equal
 a cos f x   b sin f  x   dy 1 t 2
1 t 2
dx
W.K.T y  tan 1     f   x 
 b cos f x   a sin f  x   dx
to
(a) 0 (b) 2
Hence (c) 1 (d) 1
 sin x  cos x 
  f  x  x
y  tan 1  Solution:(c)
 cos x  sin x  2t 2t
sin x  & tan y 

dy
 f  x  1 1 t2 1 t2
dx Put t  tan 
f  x g  x h  x  2 tan   1  2 tan  
x  sin 1   & y  tan  
dy  1  tan    1  tan  
2 2
33. If y  l m n ,then is equal
a b c
dx x  sin 1  sin 2  & y  tan 1  tan 2 
to x  2 & y  2
f   x  g   x  h  x  dx
2 &
dy
2
a) d d
l m n
dy
a b c dy d 2
   1
l m n dx dx 2
b) f   x  g   x  h  x  d

a b c  
35. The derivative of cos1 2 x2  1 w. r. t cos1  x 
is
f  x l a 2
(a) 1  x 2
c) g   x  m b
(b)
x
h  x  n c (c)
1
(d) 2
l m n 2 1  x2
Solution:(d) Let
d) a b c

u  cos1 2 x 2  1  & v  cos1  x 
f   x  g   x  h  x 
Put x  cos
 
& v  cos  cos  
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] 1
u  cos 1
2cos   1
2
f  x g  x h  x
Solution:(a,c,d) y  l m n u  cos1  cos 2  & v  cos 1  cos  
a b c u  2 & v 
du dv
f   x  g   x  h  x  2 & 1
dy d d
 l m n du
dx du d 2
a b c    2
dv d v 1
OR d
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2
2 cos x  1  2 cos 2   1
2

36. If y  log  log x  ,then 2 is equal to

d y I  dx
dx cos x  cos 
 1  log x 
(a)
 1  log x 
(b) I 

2 cos 2 x  cos 2  dx
 x log x  cos x  cos 
2 2
x log x
2  cos x  cos   cos x  cos  
1  log x  1  log x  I  dx
(c) (d) cos x  cos 
 x log x 
2 2
x log x
I  2  cos x  cos  dx
Solution:(a) y  log  log x  I  2  sin x  x cos    C
Diff y w.r.t x
dy

1 39.  x 2  2 x  5 dx is equal to
dx x log x
a)
 x  1 x 2  2 x  5  2log x  1  x 2  2 x  5  c
Diff dy w.r.t x 2
dx
x   x  1 x 2  2 x  5  log x  1  x 2  2 x  5  c
2 x log x  0   1  log x  b)
2
d y
 x 
dx 2
 x log x 
2
c)
 x  1 x 2  2 x  5  2 log x  1  x 2  2 x  5  c
d 2 y  1  log x 
2
  x  1 x 2  2 x  5  log x  1  x 2  2 x  5  c
 x log x 
2
dx 2 d)
2
 x  3 e x dx
  x  4 2
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
37.
 x 2  2 x  5 dx    x  1
2
Solution:(a)  22 dx

1 ex 
 x  1 x 2  2 x  5  2 log x  1  x 2  2 x  5  c
(a) c (b) c
 x  4
2
 x  3 2

tan 7 x
(c) e x
c (d) e x
c
40. The value of  cot 7 x  tan 7 x dx is
0
2

 x  4
2
 x  4    
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] (a) (b) (c) (d)
6 4 2 3
Solution:(d) 
 x  3 e x dx   x  4   1e x dx [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]

 x  4
2   x  4 2 Solution:(b) W.K.T Short cut method
 
tan n x cot n x 
 1
  ex  
1 
dx
0
2
tan x  cot x
n n
dx   2
0 tan x  cot x
n n
dx 
4
 
x  4   x  4 2  

 tan 7 x
 2 dx 
1 0 cot x  tan x
7 7
4
 ex c
 x  4 5

cos 2 x  cos 2
41.  x  2 dx is equal to
38.  cos x  cos  dx is equal to 5

(a) 29 (b) 28 (c) 27 (d) 30

a) 2  sin x  x cos    C [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
Solution:(a)
b) 2  sin x  x cos    C 5
I   x  2 dx  x  2  0  x  2
c) 2  sin x  2 x cos    C 5
2 5
I   ( x  2)dx   ( x  2)dx
d) 2  sin x  2 x cos    C 5 2
2 5
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
I   ( x  2) 2    ( x  2) 2 
cos 2 x  cos 2  2
 5  2  2
Solution:(a) I   dx
cos x  cos 
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1 1 
I    9   49 2
2 2 1
I 
9 49 58

43. a
0
2
sin x  b 2 cos 2 x
2
dx is equal to
2 2 2
I  29 (a)  a (b)  a
 4b 2b
2
dx 
(c) b (d) 
42.  e sin x
1
is equal to 4a
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
2ab

2 

  2
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) Solution:(d) I   dx
2 2 0
a sin x  b 2 cos 2 x
2 2


2   
dx  
Solution:(d) I 
  1 1 2
1
e 1
sin x I 2 2  2 2 dx
x  a sin x
 1 
 b cos
2 0
 2
  b cos 2 x 
2  a
dx sec 2 x
I  1 2 b
ab 0  a
    I dx
sin     x 
1
2
 2 2 
 e 
 tan x   1
2
  b 
2 2
dx dx  f  x 
I  e sin   x 
1
  e  sin  x 
1
  1 f  x dx  tan 1 f  x   c 
   
2
   
2 2

 
1  1  a  2
2
dx 2
dx I  tan  tan x  
I  1
  1  e sin  x 
ab  b 0
 1  1  1  a  a 
2 esin  x  2
esin  x  I  tan  tan   tan 1  tan 0  
ab  b 2 b 

1  1  a  a 
e   dx tan  tan   tan 1  tan 0  
sin x
2
I
I  sin  x 
  2 ab 
b 2 b 
 1 e
 1
2 I  tan 1     tan 1  0  
Equations (1)+(2) ab 
  1   
I  0 
2
1dx 2
e   dx
sin x
ab  2  2 ab
II   e
sin  x 
1
  1  esin x  44. The area of the region bounded by the curve

2

2 y  x 2 and the line y  16 is
 
sin  x  a) 128 sq.units b) 64 sq.units
2
e 1 2
2I   sin  x 
1
dx   1dx 3 3

e
 c) 32 sq.units d) 256 sq.units
2 2 3 3
 [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] y
1
I  x  2 Solution:(d)
2 2 16 16 y  16
1      1     1 A  2  x dy  2  y dy
I        y  x2
2  2  2   2  2 2  2 0 0
16 y0
 2  2  32  4 3
I
2
A  
y   2
16
3  0 3
4 4 32 4 6 256
A
3
 2   3  2  3 sq.units
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45. The area of the region bounded by the curve 1
y  cos x, x  0 & x   is log  xC
1 y
a) 3sq.units b) 1sq.units 48. The integrating factor of the differential equation
c) 4 sq.units d) 2 sq.units dy
x  2 y  x2  x  0
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] dx
Solution:(d) Y 2
a) x b) log x
y=1 c) e
log x
d) x
O 3/2
– –/2 /2  X [NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
–3/2 2
y = –1 dy
Solution:(a) x  2 y  x2
dx
Y
[Divided by x on both sides]

 y  x  dy  Py  Q 
dy 2
A  2 2 cos x dx
0 dx x  dx 

A  2 sin x02  2 1  0
2
P &Qx
x
A  2 sq.units 2
 dx
I .F  e   e x  elog f  x   f  x  
Pdx
46. The degree of the differential equation
2  
  dy  2  d2y
 e2log x  elog x  x2
2
1      2 is
  dx   dx
49. If a  2iˆ  ˆj  kˆ & b  ˆi  2jˆ  3kˆ are orthogonal,
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION] then value of  is
  dy  2 
2 3 5
d2y (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) 
Solution:(a) 1      2 2 2
  dx   dx [NCERT direct question]

 dy 
4
 dy  d y
2 2 Solution:(d) a b  0
1    2   2
 dx   dx  dx  2,  ,1  1, 2,3  0
 order -2and degree-1 2  2  3  0
47. The general solution of the differential equation 5
dy 2  5  0   
 y  1 y  1 is 2
dx
50. If a , b, c are unit vectors such that a  b  c  0 .
1
a) log  xC Find the value of a.b  b.c  c.a is
1 y
3 3
b) log 1  y  x  C (a) 1 (b) 3 (c)  (d)
2 2
c) log 1  y  x  C [NCERT direct question]

1 Solution:(c)W.K.T
d) log  x  C 2 2 2 2
1 y
     
     
a  b  c  a  b  c  2  a b  b c  c  a 
dy  
Solution:(a)  y 1
dx 0  12  12  12  2   
dy 3
 1 y 0  3  2    
dx 2
dy
 dx 51. If a & b are unit vectors then what is the angle
1 y
dy between a & b for 3 a  b be unit vector?
 1  y   1dx (a) 30 0 (b) 450 (c) 90 0 (d) 60 0
 log 1  y  x  C Solution:(a) Given a  b  1 and

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3 a  b  1 (Squaring on both sides)
1, 0, 0   
2 3 6
, , 
2
sin sin 1      7 7 7
3a  b  12 4 9 36
1  
 
2
49 49 49
3 a  b 2
2
3a  b  1
2
2
 
3 1  1   2 3 a  b  1
 7 
2

3 a  b  3
1 7
2
3  54. The distance of the point  2, 4, 5 from the line
a b cos   a  b  a b cos  
2 3  
x 3 y 4 z 8
  is
3 3 3 3 5 6
cos    a  b  1
2 3 2   37 37 37 37
(a) (b) (c) (d)
   30 0
10 10 10 10
52. Reflection of the point  ,  ,   in XY plane is 
Solution:(b)Let a   3, 4, 8  ,    2, 4, 5  ,


(a)  ,  ,0  (b)  0,0,     

a     1,0, 3 , b   3,5, 6  ,
(c)   ,  ,   (d)  ,  ,  
  
Solution:(d) Z  a   b
 
 P  ,  ,   d 
b

  
8
Y 
i j k
O
X Reflection point
  A 1 0 3
7   
 Q  ,  ,   3 65 6 15 i   6  9  j  5 k
/
Z d 
9  25  36 70
53. The plane 2 x  3 y  6 z  11  0 makes an angle
sin 1   With X-axis. The value of  is equal to
15, 3, 5
d
70
3 2
(a) (b) 225  9  25 259 37  7
2 3 d  
70 70 10  7
2 3
(c) (d) d
37
7 7 10
Solution:(c) 2 x  3 y  6 z  11  0  1 55. A box has 100 pens of which 10 are defective. The
 probability that out of a sample of 5 pens drawn
22  32  62  4  9  36  49  7 
  one by one with replacement and at most one is
Equation(1)  7 ,we get normal form of plane defective is
4
2 3 6 11 9 1 9 
Equation x  y  z  (a) (b)  
7 7 7 7 10 2  10 
2 3 6 5 4 5
 nˆ   ,  ,   9  1 9  1 9 
7 7 7 (c)      (d)  
 10  2  10  2  10 
Direction cosines of X-axis  bˆ  1, 0, 0  Solution:(c) Let X denote the number of defective
pens, (X=0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
 
bn 10 1 1 9
sin      sin 1   n5 , p  , q  1 p  1  ,
  100 10 10 10
b n

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5 x x Solution:(c) y
9 1
P  X  x   nCx q n x p x  5Cx    
 10   10   0,5 y3
P  X  1  P  X  0   P  X  1
 0,3
5 0 0 51 1
9 1 5 9 1 5 x  4 y  20 x6
 5C0      C1    
 10   10   10   10 
5 4  4, 0   6, 0  x
9 9 1
 1   1  5    
 
10  10   10  59. If an LPP admits optimal solution at two
5 4
 9   1  9  consecutive vertices of a feasible region, then
      
 10   2  10  a) the required optimal solution is at the midpoint
56. Two events A and B will be independent if of the line joining two points.
(a) A and B are mutually exclusive b) the optimal solution occurs at every point on the
(b) P( A  B)  1  P( A)   1  P( B)  line joining these two points
(c) P( A)  P( B) c) the LPP under consideration is not solvable
(d) P ( A)  P ( B )  1 d) the LPP under consideration must be
Solution:(b) P( A  B)  P( A  B ) reconstructed
Solution:(b) If an LPP admits optimal solution at two
 1  P( A  B)
consecutive vertices of a feasible region, then
 1  P( A)  P( B)  P( A  B)
the optimal solution occurs at every point on the
 1  P( A)  P( B)  P( A) P( B)
line joining these two point
 1  P( A)   P( B) 1  P( A) 
  x  dx is
3.5

 1  P( A) 1  P( B) 
60.
0.2

57. The probability distribution of X is (a) 3 (b) 3.5 (c) 4.5 (d) 4
x 0 1 2 3 Find the value of k Solution:(c)
P(x) 0.3 k 2k 2k
  x dx    x  dx    x  dx    x  dx    x  dx
3.5 1 2 3 3.5

0.2 0.2 1 2 3
(a) 0.14 (b) 0.3 (c) 0.7 (d) 1
1 2 3 3.5
[NCERT-DIRECT QUESTION]
3
  0 dx   1 dx   2dx   3 dx
0.2 1 2 3
Solution:(a)  P( X  x)  1
x 0  0   x 1  2  x 2  3  x 3
2 3 3.5

0.3  k  2k  2k  1
 0   x 1  2  x 2  3  x 3
2 3 3.5
5k  1  0.3  0.7
  2  1   6  4   10.5  9   1  2  1.5
0.7
k  0.14
5
58. The shaded region shown in the fig is given by the  4.5
yx
in-equation
y
L.R
 0,5
 0,3

 4, 0   6, 0  x

(a) 5 x  4 y  20, x  6, y  3, x  0, y  0
(b) 5 x  4 y  20, x  6, y  3, x  0, y  0
(c) 5 x  4 y  20, x  6, y  3, x  0, y  0
(d) 5 x  4 y  20, x  6, y  3, x  0, y  0

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