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Casa Bianchi Case Study

Casa Bianchi is a 220 sq.m house located in Riva San Vitale, Switzerland designed by Italian architect Mario Botta in 1972-1973. Set on a steep hillside overlooking Lake Lugano, the house is composed of a series of large vertical subtractions that generate voids of various heights, creating a kind of draft in the main volume. Inspired by traditional bird catching towers in the region, the house is comprised of a clear primary geometric form with programmatic spaces arranged across four levels connected by circulation elements.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4K views26 pages

Casa Bianchi Case Study

Casa Bianchi is a 220 sq.m house located in Riva San Vitale, Switzerland designed by Italian architect Mario Botta in 1972-1973. Set on a steep hillside overlooking Lake Lugano, the house is composed of a series of large vertical subtractions that generate voids of various heights, creating a kind of draft in the main volume. Inspired by traditional bird catching towers in the region, the house is comprised of a clear primary geometric form with programmatic spaces arranged across four levels connected by circulation elements.

Uploaded by

aavnish surana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Casa Bianchi

Ticino, Riva San Vitale, Switzerland

Construction year: 1972-1973


Size: 220 sq.m

AAYUSH SURANA-2078
VINAY GOBALE-2019
GUIDE: NISHANT MEHTA

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INTRODUCTION Casa Bianchi

ABOUT THE ARCHITECT


The Bianchi House was designed by Italian architect Mario Botta in
1971. Built on a sharply inclined hillside above the village of Riva San
Vitale on the shores of Lake Lugano, the house is set in the lower part
of the plot and laid out on different levels like a tower.

Mario Botta, born April 1st, 1943 in Mendrisio, Switzerland trained


as a technical draftsman before he studied at the Liceo Artistico in
Milan. In 1965 he enrolled at the Istituto Universitario di
Architecttura in Venice from where he graduated in 1969. During this
same period he worked as an assistant to Le Corbusier and, then, to
Louis I. Kahn. He opened his own practice in Lugano, Switzerland in
1970.

2
INTRODUCTION Casa Bianchi

SFMOMA Museum Bechtler Museum of


Rotonda House, of Modern Art, San
Switzerland Modern Art
Francisco

OTHER PROJECTS
1981 1995 2005

1975 1992 1999

House in Ligornetto, Church of San Juan


Kyobo Tower, South Korea
Switzerland Bautista, Switzerland
3
LOCATION Casa Bianchi

The Casa Bianchi house is located in suburban Switzerland, on a


steep slope that descends to Lake Lugano, on the outskirts of
the town of Riva San Vitale.

4
CONTEXT Casa Bianchi

The inspiration for the project was derived from the traditional upright design of old
bird catching towers, roccolo, which once were frequent in the tinicio region.

5
CONCEPT Casa Bianchi

• A house determined from a clear and defined


primary geometric form, in what could be perceived
as an echo of Le Corbusier‘s dedication to
elemental solids.

• The figure is comprised of series of large vertical


subtractions which generate voids of various
heights, thereby creating a kind of draft in the main
volume

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IDEA Casa Bianchi

Frame Entrance Circulation

Extraction Extraction Extraction


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IDEA Casa Bianchi

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ELEMENTS Casa Bianchi

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ELEMENTS Casa Bianchi

10
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi

11
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi

PROGRAMMATIC

12
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Plan- Organization, Circulation

GROUND FLOOR PLAN FIRST FLOOR PLAN

13
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Plan- Organization, Circulation

SECOND FLOOR PLAN THIRD FLOOR PLAN

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STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Plan- Organization, Circulation

FOURTH FLOOR PLAN 15


STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Section- Openings, Heights, landscape, Levels

16
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Section- Openings, Heights, landscape, Levels

17
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Section- Openings, Heights, landscape, Levels

18
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Elevation- Materiality and Openings South Elevation

19
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Elevation- Materiality and Openings North Elevation

20
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Elevation- Materiality and Openings East Elevation

21
STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS Casa Bianchi
Elevation- Materiality and Openings West Elevation

22
Experiential Sketches Casa Bianchi

23
SYNTHESIS Casa Bianchi

24
LEARNINGS Casa Bianchi

• A game of full and empty continuing throughout the course of the house.

• This space game is made up of terraces and built volumes.

• To allow residents to enjoy this setting thanks to an envelope playing the role of mass thus allowing to see without being seen.

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References

• (https://en.wikiarquitectura.com/building/bianchi-house/,

• https://archeyes.com/bianchi-house-at-riva-san-vitale-mario-botta/,

• https://issuu.com/maryjcentino/docs/draft_4)

• https://anniechen.myportfolio.com/casa-bianchi-house

• http://www.atlasofinteriors.polimi.it/2014/03/19/332/botta_1973_rivasanvitale_0180/

• http://edis.co.il/casa-bianchi-swiss-architecture-24/

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