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Enhanced Efficient Power Manager Based On Visitors/People's

This document summarizes a project for an enhanced efficient power manager based on visitors/people. The system uses infrared sensor pairs to detect when people enter or exit a room and then turns electrical loads like lights and fans on or off accordingly to save energy. When movement is detected, the microcontroller switches on the loads and counts the number of people in the room. When no presence is detected, it switches off the loads. The goal is to develop a low-cost and flexible prototype to help users and power companies better manage electricity usage.

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Shivam Sharma
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100 views7 pages

Enhanced Efficient Power Manager Based On Visitors/People's

This document summarizes a project for an enhanced efficient power manager based on visitors/people. The system uses infrared sensor pairs to detect when people enter or exit a room and then turns electrical loads like lights and fans on or off accordingly to save energy. When movement is detected, the microcontroller switches on the loads and counts the number of people in the room. When no presence is detected, it switches off the loads. The goal is to develop a low-cost and flexible prototype to help users and power companies better manage electricity usage.

Uploaded by

Shivam Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SYNOPSIS

Enhanced Efficient Power Manager Based On


Visitors/People’s
Submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirements
for the award of the degree of

Bachelor of Technology
In
Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Submitted by: Shubham Saini (50513304917)


Karan Kumar (00513307817)
Vivek Kumar (00613307818)
Yogesh Mishra (40313307818)
Suraj Pandey (40213307818)

HMR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT


HAMIDPUR, DELHI 110 036
Affiliated to
GURU GOBIND SINGH INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY Sector -
16C Dwarka, Delhi - 110075, India
2016-2020
INDEX

Abstract 3

Objective of project 4

Block Diagram 5

Components 6

References 7

2
ABSTRACT

Increasing power consumption is becoming a huge problem. This System Mainly

Comprises of Saving Electricity. As we see the name of the project is efficient power

manager the main intention of making the project is to save the power.

Power distribution from Electricity Board is the major issue because of shortage in

power generation from renewable and non-renewable resources. We design this, in

order to reduce the frequent power cut off. The main aim is to provide low cost and

flexible operation. The goal is to develop a newly equipped well designed prototype

for consumers to limit the usage of power. This helps users and power distribution

centre to manage the power in an efficient manner.

3
OBJECTIVE OF PROJECT

The system is designed for optimum energy usage by monitoring the


number of people present in the room. The electric loads(Lights and
Fan/AC) are switched on as soon as someone is present in the room and
switches of on detecting no presence.

The system uses InfraRed Sensor pairs in order to fulfil this purpose and
thus saves a large amount of energy. Each pair consists of 2 sensor pairs
placed at a certain distance from one another in the opposite direction.
The IR transmitter is used to transmit IR rays straight to the receiver
which receives the input and feeds this to an 8051 Microcontroller.

As soon as a person enters into the room, it is detected by the IR sensor


module and this info is fed to the microcontroller. The microcontroller
process this input received and switches on the load. At this time the
system also counts the number of people present and increments a
counter on each arrival, this count is displayed on a 7 segment display.
As soon as the last person exits the room, the sensor detects no presence
and hence switches off the load/lamp.

4
BLOCK DIAGRAM

5
COMPONENTS USED

 8051 series Microcontroller


 Voltage Regulator
 Diodes
 LED
 Push Button
 IR LED’s
 IR Receivers
 7- Segment Displays
 Register
 Capacitor
 Crystal Oscillator

6
REFERENCES

1. https://nevonprojects.com/efficient-power-manager-project/
2. http://www.smartkitprojects.com/efficient-power-manager.html?___store=english
3. http://ijarece.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/IJARECE-VOL-3-ISSUE-12-
1766-1771.pdf

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