Assignment of
Artificial intelligence, AI
(4th Semester,
Session 2018-22)
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Name : muhammad yaseen
Class No : 15
Roll No : 1863039
Last Date: 25 July 2020
Explain the difference between AI, machine learning and
deep learning:-
Machine learning is a subset of AI, and it consists of the techniques that enable
computers to figure things out from the data and deliver AI applications. Deep
learning, meanwhile, is a subset of machine learning that enables computers to
solve more complex problems.
Machine learning:-
Machine learning is a subset of AI. The theory is simple; machines take data
and ‘learn’ for themselves. It is currently the most promising tool in the AI pool
for businesses
Machine learning systems can quickly apply knowledge and training from large
datasets to excel at facial recognition, speech recognition, object recognition,
translation, and many other tasks. Machine learning allows a system to learn
to recognize patterns on its own and make predictions, contrary to hand-
coding a software program with specific instructions to complete a task.
While Deep Blue and Deep Mind are both types of AI, Deep Blue was rule-
based, dependent on programming — so it was not a form of machine
learning. Deep Mind, on the other hand — beat the world champion in Go by
training itself on a large data set of expert moves.
That is, all machine learning counts as AI, but not all AI counts as machine
learning.
Deep learning:-
Deep learning is a subset of machine learning. Deep artificial neural networks
are a set of algorithms reaching new levels of accuracy for many important
problems, such as image recognition, sound recognition, recommender
systems, etc.
It uses some machine learning techniques to solve real-world problems by
tapping into neural networks that simulate human decision-making. Deep
learning can be costly and requires huge datasets to train itself. This is because
there are a huge number of parameters that need to be understood by a
learning algorithm, which can primarily yield a lot of false-positives. For
example, a deep learning algorithm could be trained to ‘learn’ how a dog looks
like. It would take an enormous dataset of images for it to understand the
minor details that distinguish a dog from a wolf or a fox.