Dig 31900 Om002 H
Dig 31900 Om002 H
DIG-31900-OM002-H
IP8101 Series
MODEL/ Series
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Safety Instructions 3
Introduction 5
Specifications 5
Parameter Settings List 7
Workflow of IP8101 Positioner Setup 8
Operating Principle 9
How to Operation 9 B
Mounting 10
Example of Mounting on Actuator 10
Connection with Feedback Shaft 11
Fork Lever-Type Fitting 12
Body Cover Unit 12
Piping 13
Double Acting Actuator 13
Single Acting Actuator 14
Piping Layout 15
Electrical Wiring 15
Without Output Function (IP8101-030 and IP8101-033) 15
With Output Function (IP8101-032 and 52-IP8101-034) 15
Electrical Wiring 16
ATEX Intrinsic Safety Type of Explosion Protected Construction 17 C
ATEX Intrinsic Safety Type of Explosion Protected Construction 17
Explosion Protected Construction Rate 17
Wiring 17
Barrier 18
Description of Components 19
Contents of LCD Display 19
Initial Adjustment 20
Change of Parameters for Initial Operation 20
Initial Adjustment 20
1.Selection of calibration mode 20
2. Adjustment of fork lever-type fitting angle 21
3. Simple balance current adjustment 23
4.Calibration 24
5. Input current calibration 26
Mode Change on LCD 27
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mode Change 27
Parameter Functioning in Manual Mode 27
Reflection of Changed Content in Parameter Mode 27
Auto Mode Operation 28
Auto Mode 28
Display Switching Method in Auto Mode 28
Manual Mode Operation 28
Setting Parameters 29
Parameter Code 29
Parameter Code Detail 30
How to Change Values 39
Parameter Setting Procedure 40
Parameter Setting Default Value List 63
Operation Procedure Panel on PCB Cover 64
Improved Controllability 64
Scale Plate Adjustment 65
Maintenance and Check 66
Caution on Handling 67
Operation 67
Handling 68
Air Supply 68
Operation Environment 68
Troubleshooting, Error Code and Check Code 69
Troubleshooting 69
Error Code List 71
Check Code List 72
How to Order 73
Drawing 74
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Safety Instructions
These safety instructions are intended to prevent hazardous situations and/or equipment damage.
These instructions indicate the level of potential hazard with the labels of “Caution,” “Warning” or
“Danger.”
They are all important notes for safety and must be followed in addition to International Standards
(ISO/IEC)*1) , and other safety regulations.
*1) ISO 4414: Pneumatic fluid power -- General rules relating to systems.
ISO 4413: Hydraulic fluid power -- General rules relating to systems.
IEC 60204-1: Safety of machinery -- Electrical equipment of machines .(Part 1: General requirements)
ISO 10218-1992: Manipulating industrial robots -Safety.
etc.
Caution indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not avoided, could result
Caution in minor or moderate injury.
Warning indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not avoided, could
Warning result in death or serious injury.
Danger indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not avoided, will result
Danger in death or serious injury.
Warning
1. The compatibility of the product is the responsibility of the person who designs the equipment or
decides its specifications.
Since the product specified here is used under various operating conditions, its compatibility with specific
equipment must be decided by the person who designs the equipment or decides its specifications based on
necessary analysis and test results.
The expected performance and safety assurance of the equipment will be the responsibility of the person who
has determined its compatibility with the product.
This person should also continuously review all specifications of the product referring to its latest catalog
information, with a view to giving due consideration to any possibility of equipment failure when configuring the
equipment.
2. Only personnel with appropriate training should operate machinery and equipment.
The product specified here may become unsafe if handled incorrectly.
The assembly, operation and maintenance of machines or equipment including our products must be
performed by an operator who is appropriately trained and experienced.
3. Do not service or attempt to remove product and machinery/equipment until safety is confirmed.
1.The inspection and maintenance of machinery/equipment should only be performed after measures to
prevent falling or runaway of the driven objects have been confirmed.
2.When the product is to be removed, confirm that the safety measures as mentioned above are implemented
and the power from any appropriate source is cut, and read and understand the specific product precautions
of all relevant products carefully.
3. Before machinery/equipment is restarted, take measures to prevent unexpected operation and malfunction.
4. Contact SMC beforehand and take special consideration of safety measures if the product is to
be used in any of the following conditions.
1. Conditions and environments outside of the given specifications, or use outdoors or in a place exposed to
direct sunlight.
2. Installation on equipment in conjunction with atomic energy, railways, air navigation, space, shipping,
vehicles, military, medical treatment, combustion and recreation, or equipment in contact with food and
beverages, emergency stop circuits, clutch and brake circuits in press applications, safety equipment or
other applications unsuitable for the standard specifications described in the product catalog.
3. An application which could have negative effects on people, property, or animals requiring special safety
analysis.
4.Use in an interlock circuit, which requires the provision of double interlock for possible failure by using a
mechanical protective function, and periodical checks to confirm proper operation.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Safety Instructions
Caution
1.The product is provided for use in manufacturing industries.
The product herein described is basically provided for peaceful use in manufacturing industries.
If considering using the product in other industries, consult SMC beforehand and exchange specifications
or a contract if necessary.
If anything is unclear, contact your nearest sales branch.
2. For any failure or damage reported within the warranty period which is clearly our responsibility,
a replacement product or necessary parts will be provided.
This limited warranty applies only to our product independently, and not to any other damage
incurred due to the failure of the product.
3. Prior to using SMC products, please read and understand the warranty terms and disclaimers
noted in the specified catalog for the particular products.
Compliance Requirements
1. The use of SMC products with production equipment for the manufacture of weapons of mass
destruction(WMD) or any other weapon is strictly prohibited.
2. The exports of SMC products or technology from one country to another are govemed by the
relevant security laws and regulation of the countries involved in the transaction. Prior to the
shipment of a SMC product to another country, assure that all local rules goveming that export
are known and followed.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Introduction
IP8101 smart positioner is mounted on a pneumatic rotary type actuator to receive a 2-wire 4 to
20mA DC input current from an adjusting meter, to operate a pneumatic pilot valve and to control
motion of the pneumatic actuator by electronic control feedback. Also, it has setting parameters
which can optionally change the relation between the input current and actuator opening. This
manual is intended to explain how to handle the IP8101 smart positioner.
Specifications
Table 1 Specifications
Model
Item
IP8101-03**
*1
Input current 4~20mADC (2 wire system, Separate power source unnecessary)
Minimum current 3.85mADC or more
12VDC
Voltage between terminals
(Input resistance equivalent to 600Ω, at 20mADC)
*2
Max supply power 1W (Imax:100mADC, Vmax:28VDC)
Supply air pressure 0.3~0.7MPa
Standard stroke 60°~100°*3
*4
Sensitivity ±0.2%F.S. or less
*4
Linearity ±1%F.S. or less
Hysteresis 0.5%F.S. or less
Repeatability ±0.5%F.S. or less
Temperature coefficient 0.05%F.S./℃ or less
Max output flow rate 200 L/min(ANR) or more (SUP=0.4MPa) *5
*5
Air consumption 11 L/min(ANR) or less (SUP=0.4MPa)
Ambient temperature and *6, *7
-20℃~80℃ D
operating fluid temperature CH
Explosion protected ATEX Intrinsic safety type of explosion protected construction F
construction (Option) *8 CE0344 Ⅱ1G ExiaⅡCT4/T5/T6 Ga
Intrinsically safe parameter*8 Ui≦28V、Ii≦100mA、Pi≦0.7W、Ci≦12.5nF、Li≦1.5mH C
Classification of degree of
JISF8007 IP65 (Conform to IEC Pub.60529)
Protection
Communication (Option) HART communication(preparing)
Air connection ports*9 Rc1/4 female thread、1/4NPT female thread、G1/4 female thread E
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Table 2. Specifications of options
Model
Item
IP8101-0*2-* 52-IP8101-0*4-*-M
*10
Alarm output1, 2 C
Wiring method 2 wire system
Corresponding standard - DIN19234/NAMUR Standard
Power supply voltage 10~28VDC 5~28VDC
*11
Load current 10~40mADC (Constant Current)
Signal status High (Not Active) R=350Ω±10% ≧2.1mADC
Signal status Low (Active)*12 0.5mADC or less ≦1.2mADC
Response time 50msec or less
Analog output*13, *14
1: 1/2 split range is available as split range setting (parameter code: 300).
2: <Ex.> When applying an input current of 80mA DC, an input power supply voltage of 12.5V DC or less can
prevent damage to the positioner.
Max. supply power = 80mA DC×12.5V = 1W
3: If the actuator rotating angle is 100o or less, its stroke can be adjusted optionally in a range from 0 to 60 o
and from 0 to 100o.
4: Linearity is a characteristic checked without loads using our
inspection machine. The positioner cannot work independently
and is used as a part of loop including actuating equipment
such as a valve, actuator and DCS. Therefore, it should be
noted that the described characteristic values may vary OUT(+)
depending on the loop conditions.
5: (ANR) shows standard air in accordance with JIS B0120.
6: The visibility of LCD display may be reduced at lower Main E
temperature. This does not affect the positioner operation. circuit
switch
7: Voltage between terminals depends on temperature change. E
8: Intrinsic safety type of explosion protected construction can be
selected from “How to Order”. If the explosion protected OUT(-) C
construction specification is not selected, the product will not
Fig.1
have the explosion protected construction.
9: Connections can be selected from “How to Order". E
10: When no input current has been applied, an alarm is output.
Fig. 1 shows an internal alarm circuit of the IP8101-0*2-*
(Non explosion protected construction).
11: 10mADC or more load current is needed to operate the main circuit of the internal switch, and it should
be 40mADC or less to protect the internal resistance circuit. Therefore, use a power supply voltage and
load resistance with a load current of 10 to 40mADC when the output is on. (refer to ■Electrical wiring). E
12: The current consumption to drive a main circuit of an internal switch is included.
13: Connect a load resistance with consideration given to the minimum power supply voltage (refer to
■Electrical wiring).
14: If input current is cut while analog output source voltage is supplied, analog output current before the cut is maintained. E
15: Analog output accuracy to position value (P value) in the LCD display.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Parameter Settings List
The IP8101 smart positioner operates at settings suitable for various applications by changing
the setting parameters*1. Table 3 shows the main positioner functions which can be changed. For
details of the setting parameters, refer to “■Parameter Code Detail”.
Table 3
Not available
(000) Actuator type ・Changes the type of actuator (available for rotary actuators)
to user
(200) Operation direction ・Changes the operation direction between direct or reverse. -
(300) Split range ・Changes between split range and non-split range. -
(600) Dead band ・Changes the deviation where the dead band is applied. -
(700) Valve opening ・Changes the valve opening characteristics by selecting linearity,
-
characteristics equal%, quick open or user settings.
Available as
(900) Alarm 1 ・Changes the actuator opening which receives alarm output 1.
an option
Available as
(A00) Alarm 2 ・Changes the actuator opening which receives alarm output 2.
an option
・Changes the analog output type between proportional and Available as
(b00) Analog output
reversal outputs. an option
・Provides zero point / span adjustment, automatic PID constant,
(C00) Calibration -
balance current adjustment and input current calibration.
1: Change of dead band (parameter code: 600) or valve characteristics (parameter code: 700) may prevent
the positioner from satisfying the “■Specifications”.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Workflow of IP8101 Positioner Setup
The workflow of IP8101 smart positioner from setup to initial adjustment is shown below. Follow this
flow when performing setups and adjustments of the positioner.
Start setup
Mount the Connect the positioner to the actuator with the fork
positioner lever-type fitting.
<Perform initial adjustment in the following order along with this manual>
Electrical Wiring 1. Select calibration Select the mode used for initial
mode adjustment.
Check each
2. Set the angle of the Set the angle of the fork lever-type
part’s description
fork lever-type fitting fitting as shown in “■Mounting”.
Fig.2
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Operating Principle
When the input current (4 to 20mADC) increases, the current which is applied to the coil of the
torque motor (12) through the input, operation and output processing circuits (8) changes, causing
the armature (13) to start rotating with the fulcrum of the leaf spring (11). Along with this, a gap is
created between nozzle (6) and flapper (5), and nozzle back pressure decreases.
As a result, the exhaust valve (7) inside of pilot valve (1) moves to the right, pressure at OUT1
increases and pressure at OUT 2 decreases, causing actuator (14) to move. The motion of actuator
(14) is transmitted through the fork lever-type fitting, feedback shaft (10) and angle sensor (9). The
displacement processing output circuit (8) then matches the input current to the corresponding
output position.
Fig. 3
How to Operation B
IP8101 positioner can be operated by two methods, by the operation button (mode, up, down)
installed in the positioner and HART communication (option). Refer to this operation manual for the
operation with operation button and refer to “HART communication function” in the operation
manual separately for the HART communication.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mounting
! Warning
1. Confirm the positioner is securely and firmly mounted onto the actuator.
2. Be careful not to get a finger caught when matching mounting positions.
! Caution
1. Be sure to keep the necessary space available for maintenance work (piping, wiring,
adjustment, etc.) in your setup location.
2. Cut off the pressure supply to ensure compressed air is discharged from the positioner
and actuator completely before starting mounting.
3. When removing the positioner from the actuator and mounting it onto another actuator, B
malfunctions may occur due to its remained initial constant. Therefore, when it is mounted
onto other actuators, transmit the input signal while cutting the air supply, and be sure to
perform Simple balance current adjustment through the calibration mode (parameter
code: C20). Then apply the air while biAS is indicated on the LCD and perform the Simple
balance adjustment (parameter code: C20) and calibration (parameter code: C30).
Fig. 4 Example of Screw Mounting to the Side Fig. 5 Example of Screw Mounting to the
of the Positioner Back of the Positioner
Mount using the hole on the side face of Mount by using the holes on the back of
the positioner and on the top of the the positioner and the top of the actuator.
actuator.
1: IP610 and IP6100 have the same mounting pitch as IP8101, but a different mounting height. Watch for
interference between the bracket mounting screw and bottom face of the positioner body.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Connection with Feedback Shaft
(1) Screw in a fork lever-type fitting to the major
Positioner body
shaft of actuator and adjust its height to avoid
interference with the fork pin unit.
(2) Adjust the angle of the fork lever-type fitting
Fork pin unit
(P368010-23) to avoid interference with the positioner body
while the actuator is fully opening from a
3: Pay attention not to apply a strong impact to a feed back shaft of the positioner when the shaft is B
connected to a fork lever-type fitting. The angle sensor might be damaged due to the strong impact. Do
not apply any impact when the positioner and actuator are connected.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Fork Lever-Type Fitting
Since the IP8101 has two means of being mounted, two different kinds of fork lever-type fittings are
provided, which are mounted in different ways, depending on the bracket mounting method.
Table 4
Description Part no.
Fork lever-type fitting M P368010-24
Fork lever-type fitting S P368010-25
Example of side mounting using fork Example of back mounting using fork
lever-type fitting M lever-type fitting S.
Fig. 8
For side mounting, the mounting dimensions of fork lever-type fitting M can be adjusted to be
interchangeable with IP610. For back mounting, the mounting dimensions of fork lever-type fitting S
can be adjusted to be interchangeable with IP610.
■Body cover E
2 types of body cover unit can be selected. These can be ordered for replacement.
Cover with window to check LCD is optional.
Table 5
LCD check window Part No.
No window(Standard) P565010-308
With window(Option) P565010-327
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Piping
! Warning
Do not touch near the actuator axis when supplying air after piping.
! Caution
1. Perform sufficient pipe flushing and remove cutting chips, oil and dust from the piping to
prevent foreign matter from entering the positioner.
2. When connecting an SMC fitting to an air connection port (SUP, OUT1, OUT2), apply a
tightening torque of 12 to 14Nm. The tightening torque must be suitable for the tube fitting
in use.
(1) Connect the pressure supply piping to the positioner SUP port.
(2) Connect the OUT1 port of the positioner to the air port of the double acting actuator (which
rotates clockwise as pressure increases) and the OUT2 port of the positioner to the air port of
the double acting actuator (which rotates counterclockwise as pressure increases).
(1) Connect the pressure supply piping to the positioner SUP port.
(2) Connect the positioner OUT1 port to single acting actuator air port.
(3) Plug the OUT2 port.
1: The positioner operating direction can be changed by the parameter settings (parameter code: 200). For
parameter details, refer to “■Parameter Code Details”. At such times, changing the piping is unnecessary.
The settings described in this section decide the operating direction via the appropriate parameter
settings (dir).
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Piping Layout
Table 6
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Electrical Wiring
! Warning
1. Be sure to perform electrical wiring with the input current turned off.
2. Be sure to use a ground terminal and perform electrical construction following relevant
local regulations.
3. Do not touch around the actuator axis when applying an input current after electrical wiring.
4. Use an input current source (4 to 20mA DC) with a secure 12V DC or greater voltage as
close as possible to the input current terminal to avoid voltage drops.
5. Please see “■ATEX Intrinsic Safety Type of Explosion Protected Construction C
(52-IP8101-0 4- -M).
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Electrical Wiring
Input current
Terminal No.
Power supply
voltage Load
A
+ - + - + - +9-
34 34 56 78
12
56 78 97
Power supply
voltage Load
Power supply
voltage Load
Fig. 11
Table 7
Terminal no. Description Electric wire diameter Remarks A
2
1 4 to 20mA DC It corresponds to the 0.14~1.5mm Minimum input current of 3.85mA DC F
2 input current stranded wire and AWG26-14. is required for operation. H
3 Output range:
Analog output*2
4 3.85 to 24mA DC
5
Alarm output 1*3
6
-
7 *3
Alarm output 2
8
HART HART communication - -
2: Calculate the maximum load resistance compatible with analog output from the specifications table (Table
2) and following equation (Common for both non-explosion protected specification and intrinsic safety
type of explosion protected construction specification).
3: Alarm output for non-explosion protected specification requires 10mADC or more to operate the main
circuit of the internal switch, and it should be 40mADC or less to protect the internal resistance circuit.
Therefore, use a power supply voltage and load resistance with a load current of 10 to 40mADC when the
output is on.
4: Determination of load resistance of alarm output for intrinsic safety type of explosion protected C
construction specification.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
ATEX Intrinsic Safety Type of Explosion Protected Construction C
! Warning
1. A positioner must be energized only after wiring via a barrier.
2. Use a linear resistance type barrier based on intrinsically safe parameter for the input circuit.
3. If a positioner is used as intrinsic safety type of explosion protected construction for ATEX,
connect it only to the intrinsically safety electric circuit with the following maximum value.
Parameter (current circuit): Ui≦28V、Ii≦100mA、Pi≦0.7W、Ci≦12.5nF、Li≦1.5mH
4. This positioner becomes ATEX intrinsic safety type of explosion protected construction when
its part number is selected as 52-IP8101-034--. The basic type (IP8101-030-*), output
function type (IP8101-032), and HART communication type (IP8101-033) must not be used
in a place with an explosion risk.
5. Positioner has an aluminium alloy enclosure. When used in a potentially explosive atmosphere F
requiring the use of category 1G equipment, the apparatus must be installed so that, in the
event of rare incidents, an ignition source due to impact or friction is excluded.
6. Do not use it in a non-hazardous area where air leakage would cause a risk.
7. If a positioner is used in a hazardous area, speed of the actuating part should be 1m/s or less.
The actuator should not have hunting.
8. Make sure to use a grounding terminal, and grounding should be performed based on an
electric work policy in each region.
9. The temperature at a positioner surface should not be increased more than the temperature
rate by direct sunshine.
10. To maintain explosion protected construction, the electric circuit should not be changed.
11. Safety Barriers used in the positioner supply circuit must be linear resistive output type D
barriers, in accordance with the I.S. Parameters given in the specifications (see Table 1).
12. Explosion protected cable gland supplied for M20X1.5 electrical connections (for D
52-IP8101-034-*-M) is approved to ATEX II 2GD, but subsequently tested by the notified
body in accordance with ATEX II 1GD during certification of the 52-IP8101 positioner.
■Wiring
If 52-IP8101 type smart positioner is used as a intrinsic safety type of explosion protected construction, a E
barrier must be set at non-hazardous area like Fig. 12, and each positioner must have wiring via the
barrier. For wiring the positioner 52-IP8101-034-*-M/2/5, the attached cable gland (M20x1.5) should be
used for the electrical entry (see Fig. 13). Except for the positioners 52-IP8101-034-*-M/2/5, a cable F
gland that has the same explosion protected construction rate or better as those positioners.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Hazardous area Non-hazardous area
Controller
Fig. 12
Cable gland
M20×1.5
Input current
Analog output
Alarm output
Grounding
M4 screw for internal
Terminal lug grounding terminal connection
(uses twisted wire of 2.63~6.64mm2)
Fig. 13
■Barrier
A user should select a barrier suitable to each function. For an input circuit, use a barrier that is
linear resistance type based on intrinsically safe parameters. SMC verifies operation of IP8101
type smart positioner with the barrier shown on Table 8. G
Table 8
Manufacturer Model Remark
For input current
PEPPERL+FUCHS Inc. KFD2-CD-Ex1.32 -
(for non-HART communication)
For input current
PEPPERL+FUCHS Inc. KFD2-SCD-Ex1.LK -
(for HART communication)
For analog output PEPPERL+FUCHS Inc. KFD2-STC4-Ex1 -
Transistor output
PEPPERL+FUCHS Inc. KFD2-SOT2-Ex2
passive type
For alarm output Transistor output
PEPPERL+FUCHS Inc. KFD2-ST2-Ex2
active type
PEPPERL+FUCHS Inc. KFD2-SR2-Ex2.W Relay output
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Description of Components
Board cover
HART terminal
LCD display
Input current
terminal
12 (Hold down together)
Analog output Set button
34 56 78
terminal
Alarm output
terminal UP button
Ground terminal
E
Fig. 14
Parameter Alarm 1
Manual Alarm 2
Auto Communication
Shows a character for each parameter. Shows a character for current position and
each parameter.
Fig. 15
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Initial Adjustment
! Warning
Pay attention to your surroundings when performing the initial adjustment because it causes
the positioner to automatically move the actuator.
Each parameter
Fig. 16
■Initial Adjustment
1. Selection of calibration Calibration mode selection used in sections 2 to 5.
mode Procedure LCD
1 Hold down the set button ( + )
for 1sec. or longer to enter
parameter mode from the
uncalibrated state (not CAL).
2 Press the Down or Up button
( or ) to select calibration (CAL)
and continue to hold down the set
button ( + ).
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Procedure LCD
3 Select the parameter used in
section 2 to 6 by pressing the Down
or Up button ( or ) and holding
down the set button ( + ) for
1sec or longer.
2. Adjustment of fork Adjust the angle of the fork lever-type fitting connected to the
positioner fork pin unit. Confirm that the actuator operates within
lever–type fitting angle
-60 to 60 on the LDC display*4.
Procedure LCD
1 Apply the input current and supply
pressure, press Down or Up button
( or ) in calibration mode to
select the angle (AnGL), and then
hold down the set button ( + )
for 1sec or longer.
2 The output of OUT1 is 0MPa*5 and
the actuator is located at its end
position. Confirm the LCD displays
a number between –60 and +60,
and that there is no interference
between the actuator and body.
3 Rotate the pilot valve unit
auto/manual switching screw
approx. 1/8 turn to the manual side
paying attention to the actuator
rotation*6.
4 OUT1 output reaches its maximum
and the actuator is located at its
end position opposite the one in
clause 2. Confirm the LCD shows a
number between –60 and +60, and
that there is interference between
the actuator and body.
5 If the LCD displays bars (----),
which means +/-60 is exceeded, at
both ends, readjust the fixed
position of the fork lever-type fitting.
6 After confirmation, rotate the
auto/manual switch screw to the
auto position and tighten it securely.
Then, keep pressing a mode button
( ) for 1sec. or more to return to
calibration mode selection screen.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
4: The positioner standard stroke is a rotational angle of 60 to 100o.
Actuators with a rotating angle of less than 60o or over 100o are not
available.
5: A Description of pressure gauges mounted on the positioner are as
shown in Fig. 17.
OUT1
pressure gauge
Supply
pressure gauge
Fig. 17
6: Auto and manual mode can be switched by rotating the pilot valve
unit auto/manual switch screw to the manual (M) side as shown in
Fig. 18. A small stopper screw in the top is to prevent loosening and
must not be tampered with or loosened. Also, a sensitivity holding
screw is set prior to factory shipment and must not be accidentally
rotated.
Auto/manual
- Be sure to normally tighten
switch screw the screw to the auto side
(Built-in fixed orifice) (A) when the positioner is
operated with an input
current.
Stopper screw - Rotation to the manual side
(Do not move) (M) conducts supply
pressure to the OUT1
Looseness
prevention
output. A supply pressure
marking regulator can adjust the
diaphragm valve and single
Sensitivity holding screw acting actuator manual
(Do not move) stroke.
Fig. 18
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
3. Simple balance Adjust the torque motor balance current simply.
current adjustment
Procedure LCD
1 Press the Down or Up button
( or ) in calibration mode to
select zero adjust (0AdJ), and then
hold down the set button ( + )
for 1sec. or longer.
2 The LCD displays go (Go) for
confirmation. Confirm there are no
hazardous conditions due to
starting the actuator, and then
press and hold down the set button
( + ) for 1sec. or longer.
3 The LCD displays bias (biAS).
Check the pressure gauge reading
at the OUT1 port, and if it is any
value other than 0MPa, rotate the
balance adjusting screw
counterclockwise until the reading
reaches 0MPa*7.
4 Rotate the adjusting screw
clockwise gradually checking the
pressure gauge reading of the
OUT1 port. When the exhaust
sound changes and OUT1 pressure
begins to increase, stop rotating the
balance adjusting screw at the
position before OUT1 pressure
reaches the supply pressure.
5 Press and hold down the mode
button ( ) for 1sec. or longer to
return to the calibration (CAL) mode
selection screen.
7: For the balance adjusting screw position, refer to Fig. 19.
Adjustments must be made with a flat blade driver. Counterclockwise
rotation decreases pressure and clockwise rotation increases
pressure.
Balance adjusting
screw
Fig. 19
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
4. Calibration Automatically perform zero point / span adjustment and PID
constant *8.
Procedure LCD
1 Press the Down or Up button
( or ) in calibration mode to
select calibration (CAL), and press
and hold down the set button
( + ) for 1 sec. or longer.
2 The LCD displays go (Go) for
confirmation. Confirm there are no
hazardous conditions due to the
actuator startup, and then press
and hold down the set button
( + ) for 1sec. or longer*9.
3 Zero point and span adjustment
begins, and the actuator performs
steps 1 (StP1) to step 3 (StP3)
automatically*10.
4 After the actuator stops, check the
LCD. If it shows good (Good),
calibration the (CAL) mode
selection screen automatically
returns and adjustment is finished.
8: Actuators which take 1 sec. or more per degree after beginning to
move can not normally be provided with span adjustment. Such
actuators cannot be combined with this positioner, and this fact
should be noted.
! Warning
9: When the button is pressed, the actuator is fully opened or closed, so
avoid touching the actuator or positioner to prevent injuries. Also, the
actuator operates during adjustment and neither it nor the positioner
should be touched until adjustment is completely finished.
10: Adjustment might take up to 2min. Actual time will vary depending
on the actuator capacity.
24
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Readjust according to the following procedure if the LCD
dose not display good (Good) after the adjustment, which
means it has not been performed correctly.
11: 1 to 6 bars (-) are displayed to the side of high (HI) or low (Lo). The
number of bars tells how close the current adjustment is to good
(Good); Six bars is closest, and one bar is furthest. Rotate the
balance adjusting screw clockwise for high (HI) and
counterclockwise for low (Lo) until good (Good) displays. When the
balance adjusting screw is turned, bars (----) show up to check the B
adjustment condition. Do not turn the balance adjusting screw until
the condition is decided.
12: If the actuator angle is outside of 50+/-2%, the LCD displays bars
(----). Do not rotate the balance adjusting screw until verification is
complete.
13: Bars (----) continue to display until verification is complete. If the
button is pressed before verification, the LDC displays a busy
message (bUSy).
<Hunting occurs>
Procedure LCD
1 If hunching occurs during
adjustment, the PID constant is
adjusted to automatically eliminate
it.
2 After hunting has been eliminated,
automatically check the balance
current.
3 If the LCD displays good (Good),
check the code displayed after
3sec.*14.
25
No.DIG-31900-OM002
5. Input current calibration Normally, input current dose not need to be calibrated. If input
values (S value) have a displacement in auto mode after the
above adjustment, input current of 4 to 20mA DC can be
calibrated.
Procedure LCD
1 Press the Down or Up button
( or ) in calibration mode to
select signal-zero (S-O).
2 Apply an input current of 4mA DC
and press and hold down the set
button ( + ) for 1sec. or longer.
3 The LCD displays go (Go) for
confirmation. To implement
calibration, press and hold down
the set button ( + ) for 1sec. or
longer again.
4 LCD bars (----) are displayed during
calibration.
26
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mode Change on LCD
■Mode Change
According to Fig. 20, press the mode button ( ), UP button ( ), DOWN button ( ) and set
button( + )to change operation mode.
Manual operation
or Various parameter
setting
Position : Increases input
(P value) current
Calibration
or
: Decreases input
current
Input
Set button
(S value) ≧1s :Change
( + )
or Mode button
:Decide
( ) ≧1s
Deviation
or :Select
(E value)
Fig. 20
1: If the input current is cut off during the parameter change, the setting value during the change will be B
deleted. In that case, be sure to return to the parameter mode after restarting the potisioner, and check if
the set value is changed. If not, set the value again.
27
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Auto Mode Operation
■Auto Mode
Use an auto mode if controlling an actuator by an input current as a smart positioner.
△ button
▽ button
△ button
Fig. 21
As it is shown in Fig. 22, the opening of an actuator can be voluntarily controlled by using the
down -button and up-button ( or ) in manual mode. While pressing the down -button or
the up -button ( or ), the display shows an input value (the target setting value for the actuator).
When the button is released, the display shows the position value of the actuator (actual actuator’s
opening) at that time.
Push or Release or
28
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Setting Parameters
■Parameter Code
(1) When an input current is entered for the first time, only the parameter mode can be selected.
According to “■Initial Adjustment”, calibrate the positioner.
(2) After (1), the auto mode is displayed first when an input current is entered.
(3) The parameter code is shown in Fig. 23. The standard product (without any option) has 8
setting items. The product with option output has 11 setting items. Select the parameters in
order with the down-/ up -button ( or ).
(4) Parameters stop with parameter codes flashing, and the codes can be changed by pressing
the set button ( + ) for 1sec. or more. Push the down -/ up-button ( or ) to modify a
value. After the value is decided, push the mode button ( ) to go back to the parameter
code flashing status*1.
(5) To enter the lower hierarchy, press the set button ( + ) for 1sec. or more. To go back,
press the mode button ( ) for 1sec. or more, to display a sub menu.
(6) See the next page, “■Parameter Code Detail” for detail of parameter codes.
Operation
Actuator type Split range setting Zero point / span setting
direction setting
DOWN - button
Forced
Calibration full-close/full-open
setting
*2
Analog
output Dead band setting
setting
UP - button
Fig. 23
Set button ( + ): to change a code
Mode button ( ): to set the code
Down-button and up-button ( or ): to select parameter
29
No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Parameter Code Detail
(000) Actuator type Displays “rotary (rtry)”. This parameter is fixed when shipped, and
cannot be modified.
(200) Operation direction “Direct*3 (dir)” or “Reverse*4 (rvS)” can be selected. The default
setting when shipped is “direct (dir)”.
100%
Stroke
200=dir 200=rvS
0%
0% 100% 0% 100%
Input current
Fig. 24
When the operation direction is modified, it is reflected on each
item in accordance with Table 9.
Table 9
Input Position
Input Actuator Analog
Operation value value
current opening output
direction (S value) (P value)
(mADC) (%) (%) (degree) (mADC)
Direct
4-20 0-100 0-100 0-90 4-20
(dir)
Reverse
4-20 0-100 100-0 90-0 20-4
(rvS)
30
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(300) Split range setting The split range can be selected by setting ON or OFF. The default
when shipped is OFF. If ON is selected, the lower limit (310) (input
current range between 0.0 and 80.0%) and the upper limit (320)
(input current range between 40.0 to 125.0%) can be set. The
default value when shipped is (310) = 0.0%, and (320) = 100.0%.
However, the lower limit (310) and the upper limit (320) setting
cannot be established unless the following is satisfied.
100%
Unit 1
300=on
310=0.0
Stroke
320=50.0 Unit 2
300=on
310=50.0
320=100.0
0%
0% 50% 100%
Input current
Fig. 25
Table 10
Input Position
Input Actuator Analog
Split range value value
current opening output
setting (S value) (P value)
(mADC) (%) (%) (degree) (mADC)
1/2
4-12 0-100 0-100 0-90 4-20
split
31
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(400) Zero point / span setting The zero point / span setting can be selected by setting ON or
OFF. The default when shipped is OFF. If ON is selected, the
lower limit (410) (stroke range between -20.0 and 60.0%) and the
upper limit (420) (stroke range between 40.0 to 120.0%) can be
set. The default value when shipped is (410) = 0.0%, and (420) =
100.0%. However, the lower limit (410) and the upper limit (420)
setting cannot be established unless the following is satisfied.
Example with 400=ON, 410= 10.0, and 420= 90.0 when (200)=dir
is selected:
100%
90%
400=on
Stroke
10% 400=oFF
0%
0% 100%
(4mA) Input current (20mA)
Fig. 26
Table 11
Input Position
Input Actuator Analog
Operation value value
current opening*5 output
direction (S value) (P value)
(mADC) (%) (%) (degree) (mADC)
Direct
4-20 0-100 0-100 0-60 4-20
(dir)
Reverse
4-20 0-100 100-0 60-0 20-4
(rvS)
32
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(500) Forced fully-close/ The forced fully-closed / fully-open operation can be selected by
fully-open setting *6 setting ON or OFF. The default at shipping is ON. If ON is
selected, the fully-closed setting (510) (input current range
between -0.0 and 10.0%) and the fully-open setting (520) (input
current range between 90.0 to 100.0%) can be set. The default
value at shipping is (510) = 0.5%, and (520) = 99.5%.
(Ex.a) Select (200) = dir when (Ex.b) Select (200) = rvS when
(510) = 5.0 and (520) = 95.0 (510) = 5.0, (520) = 95.0
100% 100%
Stroke
Stroke
0.5%
0.5% 0.5%
0.5%
0% 0%
100 100
5% 95% % 5% 95% %
(4.8mA) (19.2mA) (4.8mA) (19.2mA)
Input current Input current
Fig. 27
The forced fully-close/ fully-open setting will follow the input value
(S value). The position value (P value) will have no influence on
the setting.
6: If forced fully-close/ fully-open is set for a small actuator, it may cause
a very fast actuator movement. In that case, set the forced
fully-close/ fully-open setting at OFF.
(600) Dead band setting Dead band setting is available. Dead band setting makes the
operation near the target value gentle because the integration
time (I constant) will be cleared, and that makes stability
improved. Dead band can be set in the range between 0.0 and
10.0%. The default value at shipping is 0.0%.
Dead band (D.B)
Target value
Deviation
Stroke
D.B
2
0%
Time
Fig. 28
33
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(700) Valve opening Valve opening characteristic can be selected from the following.
(700) = Lin Linear
characteristics setting
Y=X
(710) = EP25 Equal percentage 1:25 (R=25)
Y=(RX-1-0.04)×1/0.96
(720) = EP50 Equal percentage 1:50 (R=50)
Y=(RX-1-0.02)×1/0.98
(730) = qo25 Quick opening 25:1 (R=25)
Y=(1-R-X)×1/0.96
(740) = qo50 Quick opening 50:1 (R=50)
Y=(1-R-X)×1/0.98
(750) = USEr User’s definition〔11 polygonal line settings〕
100%100
Quick opening 50%
Linear
Stroke (Y)
User
Equal
percentage 50%
0
0 100
0% Input current (X) 100%
Fig. 29
34
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(800) PID constant setting PID constant setting is available*8. Moreover, PID constant can
have simple adjustment with 21 steps. The simply adjusted PID
constant will change against the detail setting in the rate shown on
Table 12*9. If more detail adjustment is necessary, calculate a PID
constant for simple adjustment based on the ratio on Table 12.
With the results, change a value of the detail setting. If these set
values are all initialized when automatic calibration is performed.
Table 12
Amount of change when set value is
increased/ decreased by 1
Set value is 0 or more Set value is less than 0
Prop. gain ±10% ±10%
Integ. time ±50% ±10%
Deffer. time ±10% ±10%
35
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(900) Alarm 1 setting Alarm 1 can be selected by setting ON*12 or OFF. The default at
shipping is OFF. In addition, an alarm can be selected from the
following with ON selected.
The default value at shipping is the lower limit alarm (Lo). The
alarm (920) (actuator position range between -20.0 to 120.0%)
can be set. The default value at shipping is (920) = 0.0%.
The setting for alarm 1 will follow the position value (P value).
The input value (S value) will have no influence over the setting.
(A00) Alarm 2 setting Alarm 2 can be selected by setting ON*13 or OFF. The default at
shipping is OFF. In addition, an alarm can be selected from the
following with ON selected.
The default value at shipping is the upper limit alarm (UP). The
alarm (A20) (actuator position range between -20.0 to 120.0%)
can be set. The default value at shipping is (A20) = 100.0%.
The setting for alarm 2 will follow the position value (P value).
The input value (S value) will have no influence over the setting.
36
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Alarm mode Alarm output operation
0.5% fixed
Upper alarm
(UP)
0.5% fixed
Lower alarm
(Lo)
Fig. 30
(b00) Analog output setting*14 “Proportional output (inC)” or “Reversed output (dEC)” can be
selected. When proportional output (inC) is selected, analog
output will increase along with the increase of an actuator’s
stroke. When reversal output (dEC) is selected, analog output will
decrease along with the increase of an actuator’s stroke. The
default value at shipping is (b00) = (inC).
20mA
Current output
b00=inC b00=dEC
4mA
0% 100% 0% 100%
Stroke
Fig. 31
Setting for analog output will follow the position value (P value).
Input value (S value) will have no influence over the setting*15.
14: Note that once the input current is cut-off, analog output value that B
was previously indicated before the cut-off will be maintained.
15: Even if a split range function is utilized, output will be 4 to 20mADC
regardless of the customer’s applicable range.
37
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(C00) Calibration The following can be performed: angle adjustment for a fork lever
(AnGL), balance current adjustment (0AdJ), automatic calibration
(CAL), input current adjustment (S-0) & (S-F), confirmation of
balance current (bAL), and span adjustment (SPn).
(C10) Angle adjustment
A mounting angle of a fork lever-type fitting can be adjusted.
Referring to the LCD indication, the fully-closed position /
fully-open position of an actuator should be adjusted to be
between -60 to 60.
(C20) Simple adjustment for balance current
Balance current for a torque motor can be adjusted. After rotating
a balance adjustment screw until a pressure gauge for OUT 1
indicates 0MPa, rotate the adjustment screw until pressure starts
increasing again.
(C30) Calibration
A fully-closed position and a fully-open position of a mechanical
valve can be automatically adjusted*16. Also, PID constant can be
automatically set*17.
100% Auto.
setting
200=dir
Stroke
Auto.
0% setting
4mA 20mA
Input current
Fig. 32
(C40) & (C50) Input current adjustment
Input current of 4mADC and 20mADC can be calibrated. Confirm
the input value (S value) in the auto mode, and adjust it if
4mADC=0 and 20mADC=100 cannot be achieved. This
adjustment is not necessary in general.
(C60) Confirmation of balance current
Adjustment of balance current can be confirmed. If adjustment is
good (Good), the balance current is adjusted correctly. If
adjustment is high (HI) or low (Lo), the balance current needs to
be adjusted again.
(C70) Span adjustment
Zero point / span for a positioner can be adjusted. PID constant
will not be set unlike automatic calibration (C30). This adjustment
is useful when zero point / span needs to be adjusted again with
the PID constant set before.
38
No.DIG-31900-OM002
■How to Change Values
Flashing Flashing
PAR PAR
M M
PAR
M
PAR
M
PAR
M
Fig. 33
39
No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Parameter Setting Procedure
(000) Actuator type This parameter is fixed when shipped out of the factory. User can
not change it.
(200) Operation direction Customer can select direct (dir) or reverse (rvs).
setting
Procedure LCD display
1 Hold down the set button ( + )
for 1sec. or longer to enter the
parameter change mode.
2 Select direct operation (dir) or
reversed operation (rvs) by Down
or Up button ( or ).
3 Hold down the mode button ( ) for
1sec. or longer.
( ) ≧1s ( + )≧1s
or
(300) Split range setting Possible to select split range mode (on), non split range mode
(oFF), and set values when split range mode is selected.
40
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Procedure LCD display
4 <Hereafter, only when (on) is set>
For lower limit setting with (310),
hold down set button ( + ) for
1sec. or more. After value starts
flashing, change value within the
range of 0.0 to 80.0%. After
changing, hold down mode button
( ) for 1sec. or longer to set the
value.
5 Hold down Down or Up button
( or ) for 1sec. or longer. As
setting lower limit in clause 4
above, set the upper limit within the
range of 40.0 to 125.0% with (320).
After changing, hold down mode
button ( ) for 1sec. or longer to set
the value.
6 Hold down the mode button ( ) for
1sec. or longer. Hold down again
for 1sec. or longer after interval.
( ) ≧1s ( + ≧1s
)
or
or
( ) ≧1s ( + ≧1s
) ( ) ≧1s ( + ≧1s
)
Fig. 35
41
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(400) Zero point / span setting Possible to select zero point / span mode (on) and non-zero point /
span mode (oFF), also change the set value during zero point /
span mode.
42
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mode button Set button
( ) ≧1s ( + )≧1s
or
( ) ≧1s ( + )≧1s
or
Fig. 36
(500) Forced fully close/ Forced fully close / fully open is selectable. (on) when the mode is
set. (oFF) when the mode is not selected. When selected, set
fully open setting value can be changed.
43
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Procedure LCD display
5 Hold down Down or Up button
( or ). As clause 4 above,
change the upper limit with (520)
within the range of 90.0 to 100.0%.
After changing, hold down mode
button ( ) to set the value.
6 Hold down the mode button ( ) for
1sec. or longer. Hold down again
for 1sec. or longer after interval.
( ) ≧1s ( + ≧1s
)
or
( ) ≧1s ( + ≧1s
)
or
( ) ≧1s ( + ≧1s
) ( ) ≧1s ( + )≧1s
44
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mode button Set button
( ) ≧1s ( + )≧1s
( ) ≧1s ( + )≧1s
Fig. 38
(700) Valve opening Valve opening characteristic can be set. The characteristic is
characteristic setting plotted by 11 points as specified by user.
45
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Procedure LCD display
5 Hold down Down or Up button
( or ) to set remaining 10 inputs
as in clause 4.
6 Hold down the mode button ( ) for
1sec. or longer. Hold down again
for 1sec. or longer after interval.
Set button or
( + ≧1s
)
Select linearity
Mode button
( ) ≧1s or
or
or
or
or
Set button
User ( + )≧1s
A
Mode button
( ) ≧1s
Fig. 39
46
No.DIG-31900-OM002
or
Set button Set button
)≧1s + ≧1s
( + ( )
A 0% position
Mode button
setting (%)
Mode button
≧1s
( ) ≧1s ( )
or
10% position
setting (%)
or
20% position
setting (%)
or
30% position
setting (%)
or
40% position
setting (%)
or
50% position
setting (%)
or
60% position
setting (%)
or
70% position
setting (%)
or
80% position
setting (%)
or
90% position
setting (%)
or
100% position
setting (%)
Fig. 39-1
47
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(800) PID constant setting PID constant setting is possible. Direct direction (Dir) and reverse
direction (ruS) are settable individually. Easy adjusting is also
possible. For adjustment, see “■Improved controllability”.
< (810/820) PID constant of Although PID constant is automatically adjusted during span
detail setting > adjustment, direct direction (Dir) and reverse direction (ruS) are
settable individually.
48
No.DIG-31900-OM002
< (830) Easy adjustment Possible to change PID constant. Setting has to be zero if adjustment
of PID constant> is not necessary.
or
B C D
Fig. 40
49
No.DIG-31900-OM002
B
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
or
Fig. 40-1
C
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
or
Fig. 40-2
D
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
or
Fig. 40-3
50
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(900) Alarm 1 setting Possible to select set alarm 1 mode (on), non-alarm mode (oFF), and
change the set value if alarm 1 mode is selected.
51
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
or
or
E F
Fig. 41
or
Fig. 41-1
Alarm setting
Fig. 41-2
52
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(A00) Alarm 2 setting Possible to select set alarm 2 mode(on), non-alarm mode(oFF), and
change the set value if alarm 2 mode is selected.
53
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
or
or
G H
Fig. 42
or
H
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
Alarm setting
Fig. 42-2
54
No.DIG-31900-OM002
(b00) Analog output setting Possible to select analog output proportional output (inC) and
reversed output (dEC).
or
(C00) Calibration Possible to check the fork lever mount position, balance current,
zero point / span adjustment, and input current calibration.
<(C10) Angle adjustment*18> Adjust the mount angle of fork lever fitting.
18: For adjustment procedure, see “(2) Angle adjustment of fork lever
fitting” of “■Initial Adjustment”.
<(C20) Simple balance current Adjust the balance current of the torque motor.
*19
adjustment >
19: For adjustment procedure, see “(3)Simple balance current
adjustment” of “■Initial Adjustment”.
55
No.DIG-31900-OM002
<(C40/C50) Input current 4mADC and 20mADC of input current can be calibrated. This is
calibration *21
> not necessary usually.
<(C60) Balance current Check the torque motor balance current adjustment condition.
confirmation *22,*23
> If adjustment is good (Good), balance current is correctly
adjusted. If high (HI) or low (Lo), readjustment is necessary so
that the balance current condition becomes good (Good).
56
No.DIG-31900-OM002
< (C70) Span adjustment*27> Adjust zero point / span. Unlike automatic calibration of (C30), PID
constant automatic setting is not performed. PID set once remains
valid. This function is used when only zero-span adjustment is
necessary.
57
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Set button or Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( + ) ( + )
Angle
I adjustment
Mode button Mode button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( )
or
Simple balance
J current adjustment
or
Span adjustment
K + PID adjustment
or
Input current
L Calibration
(4mADC)
or
Input current
Calibration
M (20mADC)
or
Balance current
N confirmation
or
O Span adjustment
Fig. 44
I J
Balance current
being output
Fig. 44-2
58
No.DIG-31900-OM002
K
Set button
≧1s
( + )
Normal end
After balance
Balance current Current adjustment
being evaluated Set button
≧1s
( + )
Fig. 44-3
L
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
Readjustment
necessary
Normal end Set button
≧1s
( + )
Set button
≧1s
( + )
Error
Fig. 44-4
59
No.DIG-31900-OM002
M
Mode button Set button
≧1s ≧1s
( ) ( + )
Readjustment
necessary
Set button
Normal end ≧1s
( + )
Set button
≧1s
( + )
Error
Fig. 44-5
Set button
Normal end ≧1s
( + )
Balance current
adjustment necessary
Mode button
( )≧1s
Fig. 44-6
Set button
≧1s
Normal end ( + )
60 Fig. 44-7
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Normal end
Button
operation
Balance current
Being adjusted readjustment
P
necessary
Hunching
Q occurred
Operation failed
(Not completed)
Set button
≧1s
( + )
Fig. 45
P
Balance current
readjustment 2sec. later Button operation
Fig. 45-1
61
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Automatic PID
constant reduction
Q
Hunting not Hunting
converged converged
Forced escape
(Adjustment not
completed) Set button Set button Set button
≧1s ≧1s ≧1s
( + ) ( + ) ( + )
Normal end
Fig. 45-2
62
No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Parameter Setting Default Value List
Table 13 shows the parameter default values set at shipment. Please refer the table below when
you repeat setting change and want to default the setting.
Table13
63
No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Operation Procedure Panel on PCB Cover
As Fig. 46 shows, on PCB cover, the operation flow from “000
Actuator type” to “C00 Calibration” is described in simplified
form for customer’s reference. For details of each parameter
setting, see “■Parameter Code Detail” in this operation
manual. Keep the manual accessible for reference.
Fig. 46
Improved Controllability
PID constant of this positioner is automatically set during calibration. However, operation speed is
delayed or controllability becomes unstable due to the used actuator size. These symptoms can be
improved by changing PID constant. When adjustment is made, please refer the table below to
keep the specified range so that the operation does not become unstable.
Table14
1: The position temporarily exceed the target value when the input current is supplied.
2: Value temporarily falls below the target value after overshoot.
3: Position is not well controlled to the target value, and the actuator open degree repeat too large and too
small.
64
No.DIG-31900-OM002
Scale Plate Adjustment
! Caution
(1) Attention should be taken not to have finger caught between the indicator and scale plate
during position adjustment of the scale plate.
(2) Scale plate edge is sharp. Attention should be taken.
(1) After adjusting the positioner zero/span, mount the scale plate to DA surface (Direct operation)
or RA (Reversed operation) in correct direction (See Fig. 47).
(2) Stop the actuator open degree in the middle (50% of positioner input current), and adjust the
indicator position so that the indicator position match with gauge at 50% (See Fig. 48). If
indicator position does not match with 50% of the gauge even if adjusted, adjust the fork lever
unit angle correctly referring “■Initial Adjustment” *1.
(3) Confirm if the indicator indicate 0% and 100% of the gauge at the start and end of the actuator. If
it does not, loosen the cross recessed socket head screw for mounting to the dial using a
spanner, then slide the scale plate (See Fig. 49, 50).
DA surface RA surface
(Direct operation) (Reversed operation)
Fig. 47
Fig. 48 Fig. 49
Fig. 50
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Maintenance and Check
! Warning
① After installation, repair and disassembling, connect compressed air and perform a proper
function test and leak test. If bleed noise is louder than the initial state or operation is
abnormal, stop operation and check if installation is proper or not. Modification of electrical
construction is prohibited due to maintaining Explosion-Protected construction function.
! Caution
① Check if supply air is clean. Inspect compressed air cleaning system periodically and maintain
keep condition to always get supply clean air so that dust, oil and humidity which cause
malfunction and failure do not enter the equipment.
③ Check the positioner once a year. When you find excessively worn diaphragm. O-ring and
other seals or any unit that has been damaged replace with new units. Treatment at an
early stage is especially important if the positioner is used in a place of severe
environment like coastal area.
④ Before removing the positioner for maintenance or replacing unit parts after installation, make
sure the supply pressure is shut off and all residual air pressure is released from piping.
⑤ When the fixed orifice is clogged with carbon particles or others, remove the pilot valve
unit Auto/Manual switch screw (built-in fixed orifice) and clean it by inserting a φ0.2 wire
into the aperture. If it must be replaced with new one, stop the supply pressure and
remove the stopper screw of the pilot valve unit.
⑥ The pilot valve unit (P565010-303) should be replaced in accordance with the following
instructions. As a standard, it should be replaced every 3 years.
1. Shut off the supply pressure and input current to the positioner.
2. Remove the body cover unit with a phillips head screwdriver.
3. Loosen the 4 pieces of the M4 screws fixing the pilot valve unit and remove it.
4. After the pilot valve unit has been removed, it should be reassembled in the order
of 3 to 1.
⑦ When the pilot valve unit is disassembled, apply a small amount of specified grease to H
the sliding surface.
⑧ Check air leak from piping which compressed air flows. Air leak from air piping could
deteriorate characteristics. Air is normally discharged from a bleed port, but this is a necessary
air consumption based on the construction of the positioner, and is not an abnormality if the air
consumption is within the specified range.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Caution on Handling
■Operation
! Warning
① If the system is supposed to be in danger because of failure of the positioner, prepare the
system with a safety circuit to avoid danger.
② Do not place electrical wiring in hazardous places while energized.
! Caution
① To prevent risks while pressure is supplied, do not touch areas surrounding driving
components such as actuators and valves.
② Be sure to mount the body cover unit when using the positioner. IP 65 cannot be
guaranteed if the mounting condition of the body cover is incorrect. To achieve IP
capability, tighten the screws with the appropriate torque (2.8 to 3.0Nm)
③ Balance current will change depending on the positioner orientation and supply pressure.
Adjust the balance current (parameter code: C60) every time the orientation and supply
pressure changes.
④ Adequately flush the inside of the piping before arranging it to prevent foreign substances
like chips from intruding into the positioner.
⑤ If the input current is shut off during use, the output of OUT1 will become 0MPa and the
output of OUT2 will reach its maximum regardless of the operating direction of the
parameter mode (parameter code: 200), whether direct or in reverse.
⑥ If reverse operation is selected in parameter mode (parameter code: 200), when power
supply is turned off, OUT1 output will become 0MPa and the positioner will start moving
toward input current 20mADC direction.
⑦ Immediately after the input current has been applied, it may take some time until the
positioner begins to operate.
⑧ Depending on the parameter’s setting, the actuator will erratically extend when an input
current of 4mA DC is applied.
⑨ The actuator opening might be unstable when a booster relay is used.
⑩ Although the operating direction can be changed by a parameter setting, the piping
should usually be replaced in such cases. In addition, when reverse mode (parameter
code: 200) is used, OUT1 output will become 0MPa and the actuator moves in the
direction of input current 20mA DC once the power supply has been shut off.
⑪ When replacing piping to change the operating direction, be sure to perform span
adjustment (parameter code: C70).
⑫ Be sure to use grounding to prevent noise from interrupting input current and static
electricity from breaking the positioner.
⑬ There is a capacitor for noise prevention between FG terminal (case) and each input /
output terminal of the positioner respectively. Therefore, avoid conducting withstand
voltage test or insulation resistance test between these terminal and case.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Handling
! Caution
① Avoid giving impact to the body and torque motor of positioner, and giving excessive force to
armature because it leads to failure. Handle with care during transport and operation.
② When the positioner is used in places subject to vibrations, it is recommended that a tie
wrap be used to prevent the lead wires from breaking.
③ If the positioner is left unused at the operation site for an extended period, ensure the
body cover unit is fitted, and mount a plug on the wiring and piping ports. If the
atmosphere is of high temperature or high humidity, take measures to avoid condensation
inside. The condensation control measures must be taken thoroughly for export
shipment.
④ When removing the positioner from the actuator and mounting it onto another actuator, B
malfunctions may occur due to its remained initial constant. Therefore, when it is
mounted onto other actuators, transmit the input signal while cutting the air supply, and
be sure to perform Simple balance current adjustment through the calibration mode
(parameter code: C20). Then apply the air while biAS is indicated on the LCD and
perform the Simple balance adjustment (parameter code: C20) and calibration
(parameter code: C30).
■Air Supply
! Caution
① Use dehumidified and dust-removed clean air as the supplying air source.
② Positioner has fine paths in it. Therefore please use clean air which is dehydrated and
filtered, and also avoid employing Lubricator which causes malfunction. In addition, it is
recommended to use a mist separator as an air-cleaning equipment. F
③ Avoid using compressed air containing chemicals, synthetic fluid including organic
solvent, salinity, and corrosive gas as it may cause malfunction.
④ If atmosphere is below freezing point, take measure to avoid condensation.
■Environment
! Caution
① Do not use in an environment where the product is exposed to corrosive gas, chemicals, salt
water, water or steam.
② If the positioner is used under temperature outside of the specification, the sealing
materials deteriorate quicker and also the positioner may not operate normally.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Troubleshooting, Error Code and Check Code
■Troubleshooting
If the positioner malfunctions, take countermeasures in accordance with the troubleshooting
measures listed in Table 15.
Table 15
Reference
Error Possible cause Countermeasure
page
- Input current is disconnected. -Check that wires are connected to
No LCD display the positioner. 15,16
-There is no output from the input -Check the output current of the input
current power supply. current generator. 15,16
-An out-of-range input current power -Apply the correct input current power.
is being supplied. 5
-Others -Contact SMC representatives
(To check boards and etc.). -
No air is output from the -Supplied pressure is incorrect. -Check the supply pressure setting
OUT1 or OUT2 ports. of the regulator. 5, 13,14
(Does not move at all.) -No input current is being supplied. -Apply the correct input current
(4 to 20 mADC). 15,16
-Air is leaking from the piping. -Check the piping and fitting to stop
leaks. 66-⑧
-Operation mode is different.
-Change the operation mode(auto,
27
manual mode).
-Fixed orifice and nozzle are -Inspect and clean the pilot valve. 9-Fig.3
clogged. 66-⑦
-Balance current is not adjusted. -Adjust the balance current.
56
-Others -Contact SMC representatives.
-
-Span adjustment has not been -Perform the span adjustment.
Low accuracy performed. 57
-Dead band value is high. -Change the dead band with the
(Linearity, hysteresis)
parameter mode. 44,45
-Supply pressure is improper. -Check the regulator’s supply
(Supply pressure is low) pressure setting, set the proper
5
pressure per actuator.
-Supply pressure is fluctuating. -Check the regulator supply pressure.
-
-Positioner mounting threads have -Ensure that the positioner mounting
loosened. threads have not loosened. 10 to 12
-Positioner and actuator are -Check the connection between the
improperly connected. positioner and actuator. 10 to 12
-Input current system is unstable. -Adjust the input current system.
-Calibrate the input current with the 26
parameter mode.
-Others. -Contact SMC representatives.
-
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Error Possible cause Countermeasure Reference
page
- Input current resolution is faulty. - Check the input current system.
Low sensing 5, 15
-Actuator’s sliding resistance is -Reduce the sliding resistance to as
large. little as possible.
-Operate only the actuator and check
the stick-slip movement. If this -
movement cannot be recovered, it’s
beyond the capacity of this
positioner.
-Dead band value is high. -Change the dead band with the
parameter mode. 44,45
-Operation takes time due to the -Wait until the actuator fills with air.
actuator’s large capacity. -
-Others. -Contact SMC representatives.
-
-Actuator is uncalibrated. -Calibrate the actuator with the
Hunting problem parameter mode. 20 to 26
-PID constant after calibration is -Change the PID constant with the
improper due to use of a special parameter mode.
48 to 50
valve.
-There is play in the mounting of -Eliminate the play and properly
the feed back shaft and actuator. mount them. 10 to 12
-The input current itself is unstable. -Check the input current system.
-Ground properly. 15,16
67-⑫
-Rotation resistance of the actuator -Reduce rotation resistance as much
is significant due to ground and as possible. -
piston packing.
-Air is leaking from the piping. -Check the piping, and stop
Large air consumption the leakage. 66-⑧
-Air is leaking from the positioner. -Replace the pilot valve unit.
(due to a seating failure of the pilot 66-⑦
valve. )
-Others. -Contact SMC representatives.
-
Automatic calibration - Fork lever fixing nuts are loose. -Tighten fixing nuts after fork lever
11,21,22
is unavailable angle has been adjusted.
-The angle of the fork lever is in -Refer to “2, fork lever angle
excess of –60/+60 degrees on adjustment” in “■Initial Adjustment”,
both ends of the actuator. 21,22
and securely adjust the angle to
+/-60degrees or less.
-The rotation angle of the actuator -The standard positioner stroke is
is below 60 degrees or in excess from 60 to 100 degrees. Use it 5
of 100 degrees. within 60 to 100 degrees.
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
■Error Code List
Table 16 shows errors detected while the positioner is being adjusted. When errors are detected
during adjustment, adjust the settings again in accordance with the countermeasure.
Once an error has been detected, it is possible to reset it to the mode before the detection with the
set button ( + ). However, unless the calibration is performed again and properly completed,
it will not shift to auto mode with error codes 0001, 0002 and 0005.
Table 16
-No piping has been connected to -Check the positioner and actuator
-The potentiometer output line output and torque motor line are
Wrong fork lever -the fork lever installation angle is -Readjust the angle (parameter
installation angle out of the adjustable range from code: C10). See “2. Fork lever
-The actuator rotation angle is out -Correctly tighten the fork lever
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Error No. Error Possible cause Countermeasure
Failed adjustment of The balance current has not been -Adjust the balance adjusting screw
balance current adjusted to be good (Good), but to correct the balance current (See
0003
the positioner has been set after Fig. 19).
STEP3.
Hunting does not subside. -The size of actuator is small. -Stop hunting with the PID constant
controller).
balance current (parameter code: C20 ) has not (parameter code: 30) after
Input current adjustment error -Input current deviates widely from -Ensure that the input current
0007 (20mA DC) 20mA DC. is 20mA DC.
Hunting detection -The actuator is too small. -Switch to auto mode, change the input
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
How to Order B
For CE marking
52-IP8101-0 3 4- * -* - *
Nil -
Type Connection
Smart positioner
101 Air Electric
Rotary type
M Rc1/4 M20×1.5*2
Pressure gauge
N Rc1/4 1/2NPT
3 1.0MPa
1 1/4NPT G1/2
2 1/4NPT M20×1.5*2
2
Output function 5 G1/4 M20×1.5*2
{analog (4-20mADC) output+ alarm output×2}
6 G1/4 1/2NPT
3 HART communication function
Accessory*1
1: If two or more accessories are required, the part Nil No accessory
numbers should be made according to alphabetical
order.
C Fork lever-type fitting M[Long type (M8×1.5)]
<Ex>IP8101-030-CHW
2: When “52-“ ATEX type specify symbol “M”, “2”, “5”,
Blue cable grant is equipped for electric connection.. D Fork lever-type fitting S[Short type (M8×1.5)]
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Drawing
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
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No.DIG-31900-OM002
Revision history
Note: Specifications are subject to change without prior notice and any obligation on the part of the manufacturer.
© 2019 SMC Corporation All Rights Reserved
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No.DIG-31900-OM002