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Relationship Between Academic Achievement and Language Proficiency

This document discusses the relationship between English language proficiency and academic achievement of students in Mauritius. It aims to determine if there is a correlation between students' ability in English and their overall academic performance. The study involved testing 50 primary school students in Mauritius on their English language proficiency and comparing the results to their grades in core subjects like math, science and English. The results showed a strong positive relationship between students' English language ability and their average academic achievement, indicating that English proficiency has a significant impact on students' overall academic performance. The findings suggest efforts should be made to improve Mauritian students' proficiency in English in order to enhance their academic results.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
247 views15 pages

Relationship Between Academic Achievement and Language Proficiency

This document discusses the relationship between English language proficiency and academic achievement of students in Mauritius. It aims to determine if there is a correlation between students' ability in English and their overall academic performance. The study involved testing 50 primary school students in Mauritius on their English language proficiency and comparing the results to their grades in core subjects like math, science and English. The results showed a strong positive relationship between students' English language ability and their average academic achievement, indicating that English proficiency has a significant impact on students' overall academic performance. The findings suggest efforts should be made to improve Mauritian students' proficiency in English in order to enhance their academic results.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ABSTRACT

English assumes a vital part in the Mauritian instructive framework, not just as a significant
subject yet particularly as the mechanism of guidance. Any curricular changes must
consolidate a legitimate talk around instructive language arrangements for the understudy
populace, and propose a curricular change that would make the instructing of English in
Mauritius powerful. There's a creating open push that unprotected guidelines of English,
among instructors and understudies, are inciting an unacceptable nature of educator
execution. This brings up issues almost the thought of our direction practices and incites
intrigued within the utilization of English as a vehicle of think about corridor correspondence.
This paper considers a few key requests: What mindfulness do teaches pass on into the
homeroom seeing the execution of English-as medium arrangement? How does the utilization
of English within the consider corridor impact the comes about of teaching learning works
out? What course is open for ensuring effective hone and thusly positive standards of
utilizing English as a strategy for sending data, capacities, viewpoints and qualities? The
language hindrance is considered as really difficult for them, particularly in substantiating
themselves and accomplishing high scores in scholastic foundations. They may deal with
numerous issues, like discovering trouble in getting subjects, particularly logical ones, for
they are worried about many terms and ideas. English dialect accepts the elemental
component of direction in Mauritian essential schools at basic to tertiary stage. Data on the
school course is moved to the understudies at each level of arranging by English medium. It
in this way takes after that how well understudies would pass in academic accomplishment
depends by and large on their level of capacity in English lingo which is the vehicle of
bearing. This paper within the conclusion assessed how much Mauritian essential school
understudies' capacity in English tongue their ordinary accomplishment achievement in
Mauritian. From the number of occupants, 50 understudies were proportionately endeavoured
from 2 arbitrarily checked on principal schools. Two Examine questions composed the
survey where two Ask around Defiant in unequivocal, English Tongue Capability Test
(English Dialect Capability Test) was utilized. The introduction of the respondent’s interior
the English Dialect Capability Test was associated with the understudies' each year scores in
centres school subjects – Math, Science and English utilizing Pearson Thing Diminutive
Relationship and Coordinate. The outcomes gave the idea that English tongue ability of the
understudies consolidates an enormous positive relationship with their normal scholastic
accomplishment which there's a fundamental effect of English vernacular capacity on
understudies by and gigantic smart accomplishment. Considering these revelations, it is
proposed that tries got to be prepared towards making the Mauritian understudies are
competent in English as a strategy of working on their insightful introduction. The audit gives
an information into the fundamental driver of falling standard of essential tutoring in
Mauritian. Revelations from this audit will moreover help with raising the capability level of
Mauritian essential school understudies in English dialect as a strategy of tending to their
defenceless scholastic achievement. They will end up exhausted of looking into each difficult
word they listen, and either get weaken or encouraged to work much harder.
Table Contents
1. INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................1

1.1. Background..................................................................................................................1

1.2. Aim and Objective.......................................................................................................1

1.3. Research Question.......................................................................................................1

1.4. Significance.................................................................................................................2

1.5. Limitations...................................................................................................................2

2. LITERATURE REVIEW...................................................................................................3

2.1. English language proficiency Levels specifications Mauritius.......................................3

2.2. English teaching in Mauritius Primary Schools..............................................................3

2.3. Evaluation of Secondary Literatures...........................................................................4

2.4. Corelation between Academic Achievement and Language Proficiency...................4

3. METHODOLOGY.............................................................................................................6

3.1. Approach.........................................................................................................................6

3.2. Design.............................................................................................................................6

3.3. Data Analysis...............................................................................................................6

3.4. Data collection tool......................................................................................................6

3.5. Sampling Procedure.....................................................................................................6

3.5.1. Sampling Collection.............................................................................................7

3.5.2. Sample Size..........................................................................................................7

3.6. Ethical Consideration..................................................................................................7

4. DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS...............................................................................7

References..................................................................................................................................7
1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. Background

Schools and individuals who work in training in these changing occasions are confronting
impressive difficulties. Educational plan examination and conversation in this setting needs to
be perplexing and diverse. How well is tutoring today managing the kind of individuals
youngsters are today? How well is it planning understudies for the more worldwide world
and changing types of work that are the universe of things to come? How to foster key
capabilities for individual, social and financial prosperity in the 21st century? Every one of
these are essential educational plan issues. English assumes a critical part in our instructive
framework, as a significant subject as well as particularly as the mechanism of guidance. Any
curricular changes should join a legitimate talk around instructive language arrangements for
our understudy populace, and propose a curricular change that would make the educating of
English in Mauritius powerful and productive There's a creating open stress that powerless
rules of English among teachers and understudies, are inciting a forbidden nature of
instructive execution. Typically felt in Mauritius as well as is probably shared in other ESL
circumstances within the African territory where English isn't fair the specialist dialect
however moreover the component of direction for most of school life.

1.2. Aim and Objective

The foreign languages teaching and the factors which affect the process have grasp the
attention of language researchers for many years. In order to enhance the learning process
variables which effects the language learning in the context of EFL have been studies and
their relationships are studied for the enhancement of education and society. Researchers
think that understudies confront barricade and troubles in making the the concepts and
substance of the study which are instructed in their target dialect, which contrarily impacts
their scholastic victory, or in other words learners with less dialect capability, who display
minor degree of capability in dialect utilization and its limitations may perform frail within
the respects to their scholastic career which comes about in destitute scholarly
accomplishment.

1.3. Research Question

The inquire about point is to clarify the issues and examine out whether scholarly
accomplishment and dialect capability are related, primary centre of this think about is to
discover out the relationship between the scholastic accomplishment and dialect capability
within the setting of EFL. So, following are the question were formulated:

1. Is there a connection between English language capability and scholarly achievement


of Mauritian primary discretionary school students?
2. How much would students’ capability in English decide their scholastic presentation?

1.4. Significance

The meaning of this review was grounded in the assessment of obtaining of English and the
English language improvement measure with the exhibition of understudies who have been
recognized as restricted in English on scholarly execution state sanctioned tests with high-
stakes results. In view of likely patterns in the relationship of scores on the two appraisals,
bits of knowledge and data can be gathered with respect to the fair act of evaluating perusing
abilities in English of English language student understudies who are creating capability in
the English language. These discoveries ought to altogether affect ebb and flow or future
enactment in regards to the training of English language student understudies, locale and
school administrations and intercessions for English language student understudies, and
impression of directors and study hall instructors in acquiring a more grounded, research-
based comprehension of the interlaced relationship of English language obtaining and the
showing of learned scholarly substance.

1.5. Limitations

1. It was restricted to one establishment. It is prescribed for additional investigations to


remember more than one establishment for request to have a bigger example size.
2. Exploration was restricted to a quantitative study. Future exploration could utilize a
blended techniques approach to acquire more far-reaching data on worldwide
understudies' view of difficulties related with their scholarly undertakings in an
unfamiliar city or country.
3. At last, more exploration is required on the connection among multilingualism and the
scholastic exhibition of global understudies.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1. English language proficiency Levels specifications Mauritius

Language capability is an extremely proficient instrument to prepare understudies.


Mauritians' true language is English and most scholastic subjects utilize English medium yet
our first language is 'kreol’. Therefore, investigate the impact of English capability on
scholarly execution. As English language students obtain English as a subsequent language,
they progress through five language capability levels The pace of movement through every
English capability level differs as indicated by the singular attributes of every English
language student. In this work English language grades as far as passes and credit passes are
utilized to catch capability levels and scholarly exhibitions utilizing a non-parametric
methodology. The training framework in Mauritius, designed after the British model, has
improved enormously since freedom. It has been free through the optional level since 1976
and through the postsecondary level since 1988. There have been four significant changes
remembering the abolishment of the positioning framework for 2001. Afterward, this
framework was abrogated and a reviewing framework was presented [1] in 2001 and
rebranded in 2006 as A+ framework. The nine-year tutoring is functional since 2017 and it
has new targets and given another educational program including centre subjects, alternative
centre subjects and non-centre subjects. The investigation of (Javier, M.M2001) presumes
that the understudies' shortcomings in Science and Mathematics subjects are ascribed to the
understudies' trouble in English. It remembered troubles for making surmising’s and
translations of data, finding significance, reaching determinations, and summing up thoughts.
Every one of these reduce to issue on cognizance, driving the understudies not to get what
they are perusing. They are not creating capability in the language. They experience issues in
communicating their thoughts in spoken and affirmed this when he said English language is
an amazing element in the investigation of science in Nigerian Universities and Polytechnics.
English language, with the exploratory subjects clearly outflanking the 'standard' bunch. In
any case, the execution of the intercession program revealed the various likely troubles of
guideline English to pre-schoolers in an English-helpless climate.

2.2. English teaching in Mauritius Primary Schools

For the starting three a long time of basic instruction, there's no unmistakable arrangement
which concern the dialect of utilization within the homeroom. The course teaching are all in
English, however the super communication languages are Creole and French. Mauritians by
and huge do not accept Creole to be an 'appropriate' dialect. The Mauritians are exceptionally
much mindful of the around the world noteworthiness of English and French, and are
additionally mindful of the way that data on these lingos prompts social progression.
Numerous gatekeepers are in like manner not for the utilization of Creole at school. In spite
of the reality that in future, English language will be the authority mechanism of guidance,
what really occurs in the study hall, changes generally from one primary to secondary school
to another. A thing is for sure that the use of English language in schools is considerably
supplementally limited than what may be generally anticipated when perusing the Ordinance
of Education. There is an agreement that English is universally vital, so it is fundamental that
the kids learn English considering Mauritius' modernization and monetary turn of events. The
job of language English as the languages for authority of the nation and language for training
has developed by and large and strategically (Stein, 1997). The biggest gathering of
Mauritians is of Indian drop (about 70% of the populace) and they are supportive of English
as the authority language and went against to French. Not at all like French, English is
viewed as a 'nonpartisan' language since it isn't related with a specific ethnic gathering.
English is additionally the language of worldwide exchange, innovation, business in the
Indian Ocean; and fundamental for the travel industry (Crystal, 1997). Aside from these
conspicuous reasons, recognized by Mauritian’s individuals, there are additionally
specialized reasons. Changing the authority language would suggest a significant monetary
speculation.

2.3. Evaluation of Secondary Literatures

Twelve dialects – including the two lofty frontier dialects, English and French, a French-
based creole and 'genealogical' dialects, like Hindi and Mandarin – are spoken on the multi-
ethnic island Mauritius. Given the multilingual and multi-ethnic nature of the country,
etymological practices are a significant way for Mauritians to state or build their
personalities. The etymological variety of Mauritius has been considered in different
censuses. The 2000 evaluation survey contained areas concerning 'semantic gathering',
'language normally spoken in the home' and 'proficiency'. In this paper, the 2000 evaluation
language tables identified with 'semantic gathering' and 'language normally spoken in the
house' are talked about regarding the current phonetic circumstance. The somewhat
significant presence of English and French and the diminishing regular utilization of Asian
dialects are featured. The last part of this paper recommends bearings for additional
exploration on the language tables in the 2000 Population Census.
2.4. Corelation between Academic Achievement and Language Proficiency

Also, Garcia-Vasquez et al. (1997) analysed academic accomplishment of Hispanic centre


and secondary school understudies with proportions of their capability in English. They
found that there is an essentially high connection between English capability and English
scholastic accomplishment. In a comparable report, Butler and Castellon-Wellington (2000)
pointed toward discovering the connection between scholastic accomplishment and language
capability. They contrasted understudies' substance execution with their simultaneous
presentation on a language capability test. In the mean time they estimated understudies'
scholastic accomplishment through normalized accomplishment tests. Their review showed
that there is a critical connection between academic accomplishment and English Language
Proficiency.

To decide if language capability influences the scholarly accomplishment of EFL students,


did a piece of exploration where an example of 50 understudies was considered. Eighty
percent of the members were female and twenty percent were male. To settle on their general
language capability, a normalized TOEFL paper test has been utilized. In the meantime,
understudies' grade point midpoints (GPAs) were utilized as the markers of students'
scholastic accomplishment, uncovered a huge connection between English language
capability and scholarly accomplishment (GPA). The connection coefficient of the two
arrangements of scores was 0.48. This proposes that as English capability increments, so does
scholastic achievement. As such, there is a positive connection between the two factors.
3. METHODOLOGY

3.1. Approach

A cross-sectional, poll-based methodology was utilized in this research to inspect the


connection between English language capability and academic execution of primary school
of Mauritian.

3.2. Design

A joined ex-post facto and Correlational arrange were grasped in this survey considering the
way that the investigator had no prompt control of the free calculate as its sign has
successfully existed. It is fair its relationship with the dependent variable that was brilliantly
inspected.

3.3. Data Analysis

Data assembled were broke down utilizing Pearson Item Minute Correlational Investigation
to examine the level of association between English dialect capability and academic
achievement. Coordinate Relapse Investigation was moreover done to choose the impact of
English dialect capability on understudies in common academic achievement at 0.05 level.

3.4. Data collection tool

The significant examination instruments utilized in this review was (ELPT) test of English
Language Proficiency Test, a normalized Interview and TOEFL language test intended to test
the members talking abilities. ELPT judge student tuning in, understanding perception,
syntax and composed articulations just as jargon. The reviewing models for surveying the
meeting were elocution, style, jargon, syntax, appropriateness, familiarity and exactness, to
all of which equivalent focuses were allotted.

3.5. Sampling Procedure

The audit went on for very a few times. The ELPT was to begin with controlled to sharing
understudies and this was trailed by the assembly. The scores of understudies within the
ELPT were utilized to select their English dialect capability scores. At that point, at that
point, the educational achievement scores of the individuals in three middle subjects viz:
English, Science and Science were accumulated. The English dialect capability scores were
run against the understudies' scores within the middle subjects to choose the association
between them.
3.5.1. Sampling Collection

A convenient sample of student of 5 primary schools in Mauritian was resurrected to


participate in this surveying questionnaire poll.

3.5.2. Sample Size

The population of the study is considered to be 50 students from Le Nid Primary School and
Lighthouse Primary school from Royal Road triolet and royal road fond du sac respectively.

3.6. Ethical Consideration

The examination investigate was supported by the organization review board and all
members gave composed educated assent.
4. DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS

Table 1: Distribution of Gender

F %
Male 27 54
Female 23 45
∑ 50 100 %
(Table 1) uncovers that 50 students took part in poll, 54% was male advertisement 45% was
female. This infers that both genders were addressed in poll.

Table 2: Student level of Proficiency in English

Performance Level f % Mean Std.


performance
0 – 39 2 4
40 – 49 11 22
50 – 59 21 43
58.17 43.8
60 – 69 13 26
70+ 3 6
∑ 50 100 %
(Table 2) uncovers that just four percent of the students malfunction the capability in English
test; twenty two percent had standard pass; forty three percent had lower credit, twenty-six
had upper credit while six percent had qualification. The mean exhibition is 58.2% which
turn out to be better than predicted. The results exhibit student have English Language
proficiency better than expected.

Question 1

Is there a connection between English language capability and scholarly achievement of


Mauritian primary discretionary school students?

Table 3: Pearson-Product correlation Summary

Variable
N Mean Standard Deviation R P Remark

Score of Proficiency
50 57.17 42.82 0.499 0.00 Sig.
Academic performance
(Average) 50 218.60 48.39

Table 3 uncovers the huge positive connection between proficiency in English language and
the student academic exhibition (r = 0.499; P < .05). The positive relationship recommends,
that the academic accomplishment rise with the English language proficiency of students.

Question 2

How much would understudies' capability in English decide their scholastic presentation?

Table 4: Linear Regression analysis summary

Independen Adjuste
t Variable 2 Sum of Sig.
R R d Model df Mean F
R2 (P)
R2
English
0.499 0.421 0.408 Regression 4012.623 1 4012.622
Language
Proficiency Residual 44159.832 48 222.969
18 .000

Total 48153.455 49

Subordinate variable: Academic Performance Table 4 uncovers that the coefficient of


assurance (Adjusted R2) = 0.408, which gives the extent of fluctuation to be 40.8%. This
infers that about 40.8% of the absolute changes in this current understudy's scholastic
presentation is dictated by the level of the student capability in English language. The impact
is likewise demonstrated to be critical (F (1,198) = 18.0; P < .05). Hence, it very well may be
presumed that about 41% of changes in understudies' exhibition is represented by capability
in English Language and this impact is huge.

The research unleashes that there is a huge relationship in between the Academic
Accomplishment and the English language proficiency (r = 0.499). This proposes that as
English capability increments, so does scholarly achievement. This discovering upholds the
perspectives on specialists that there is a relationship be tween’s capability in the language of
guidance and generally speaking scholastic accomplishment of students.

In discrete investigations, Feast (2002) and Graves (2001) tracked down a huge and positive
connection between English language capability and execution at schools as estimated by
Grade Point Average (GPA). Ajibade (1993) tracked down a critical positive connection
between Proficiency in English and accomplishment in French among Nigeria Secondary
School understudies. This concentrate additionally showed that capability in English
fundamentally affects senior auxiliary school students’ academic accomplishment FC (1,198)
= 18.0; P < .05). This implies that the subjects with higher language capability had higher
scholastic accomplishment scores in the centre school subjects as well as the other way
around. This discovering agrees impeccably with that of Stern (1992's) revelation that the
powerless in general language capacity of Iranian college understudies influences definitely
their scholarly achievement in the college semester assessments.

5. CONCLUSIONS

In outline, it is found from this inquire about that English dialect capability may be a not too
bad marker and pointer of scholarly achievement of senior essential school understudy in
Mauritian. In this way, it is recommended that the targets of educating Nigerian ESL students
to be competent in English have to be altogether looked for after since English language
capability in the long run chooses their common academic accomplishment. This requires a
consider effort of all accomplices within the preparing range in Mauritian like Educational
modules organizers, perusing fabric writers and English dialect teaches. Furthermore, English
language, in talked and composed structure, got to be given interesting thought at all degrees
of Mauritian educator system taking under consideration the anticipated consequences of
such degree in each viewpoint of insightful turn of occasions. At long last, the English
language instructors in Mauritian ought to be uniquely prepared through supplemental
classes, studios, courses and symposia to enable them appear the four dialect capacities of
Tuning in, Talking, Perusing and Composing effectively at discretionary school levels.
Anyway, our students are not thinking about this as a significant factor to work on their
confidence or scholastic accomplishments. Current research needs further investigation to
comprehend the numerous components which influence understudies' confidence and
academic accomplishment. The main point I am concluding out is that the main method of re-
establishing English to a degree of instructing at which it very well may be appropriately
utilized as a mode of guidance is for students to get a gigantic expansion in their openness to
English and their utilization of English. Something else, the situation with English in
Mauritius will be consigned from a second language to an unknown dialect, and best-case
scenario it will end up being a 'library' language – a language for composing reports in
government and parastatal associations.

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Sahragard, R., Baharloo, A. and Soozandehfar, S.M.A., 2011. A Closer Look at the Relationship
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Wilson, B. and Komba, S.C., 2012. The link between English language proficiency and academic
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Grisso, L.C., 2018. The relationship between English language proficiency and academic
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