GEOLOGIC PROCESS
12-EARTH SCIENCE
processes that cause
Earth’s Landforms changes inside and on the
surface of the Earth.
EXTERNAL EXOGENIC ENDOGENIC INTERNAL
PROCESS PROCESS
On the surface Inside/Beneath the
of the Earth Earth’s Surface
breaking/ DEGREDATION AGGRADATION DIASTROPHISM CATASTROPHISM
simplifying
PROCESS PROCESS
slow movement sudden movement
WEATHERING forming/
accumulation DEFORMATION
MASS WASTING
DEPOSITION EARTHQUAKE VOLCANISM
EROSION
TRANSPORTATION
FOLDING FAULTING
On the
EXOGENIC PROCESS EXTERNAL surface of
the Earth
DEGREDATION PROCESS AGGRADATION PROCESS
WEATHERING EROSION MASS TRANSPORTATION DEPOSITION
WASTING
types agents of erosion process
types Sedimentary
Environment
• Mechanical • Water • Solution
Weathering
• Wind • Fall • Suspension
• Chemical • Glacier • Slide • Saltation
Weathering • Flow • Traction
• Biotic
Weathering
• Radioactivity
• Earth’s Inside/
Beneath the
formation
• Collision of
ENDOGENIC PROCESS INTERNAL
Earth’s
Theia Surface
HEAT ENERGY
DIASTROPHISM CATASTROPHISM
is driven by
slow movement sudden movement
Plate Boundaries DEFORMATION
EARTHQUAKE VOLCANISM
• Convergent
boundary
• Divergent FAULTING
boundary
FOLDING
• Transform-fault
Intrusive Extrusive
boundary
• Radioactivity
• Earth’s Inside/
Beneath the
formation
• Collision of
ENDOGENIC PROCESS INTERNAL
Earth’s
Theia Surface
HEAT ENERGY
DIASTROPHISM CATASTROPHISM
is driven by
slow movement sudden movement
Plate Boundaries DEFORMATION
EARTHQUAKE VOLCANISM
• Convergent
boundary
• Divergent FAULTING
boundary
FOLDING
• Transform-fault
Intrusive Extrusive
boundary