Retail Banking Kotak Mahendra Bank (Operational Management
Retail Banking Kotak Mahendra Bank (Operational Management
REPORT
ON
RETAIL BANKING
IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT FOR THE DEGREE OF
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
from
Dr APJ Abdul kalam Technical university
( 2015-2017)
1
CERTIFICATE FROM THE COMPANY
2
DECLARATION
Richa chaudhary
MBA 3rd(sem)
ROLL NO. 1575670047
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Last but not least, I would also like to express my thanks to my family
members who inspired me to put in my best efforts for the research /
project report.
Richa chaudhary
MBA 3rd(sem)
ROLL NO. 1575670047
4
PREFACE
5
TABLE OF CONTENT
INDUSTRY:-
RETAIL BANKING SYSTEM:-
6
It is high outlay business with low margins which news the need for
efficiency with fast and economical delivery channels. As the consumer
behavior has under gone a drastic change in the recent past to change
their time of business.
As result of that most of the banks are coming with various product and
services for their consumers, which are called, retail banking system. It
involves financing for personal purchasing from buying a household
item, vehicle, shop to buying a house.
All these financing are given in the form either credit card or loan.
7
The governments in the last decade have taken some extraordinary steps
regarding the economy, these are -
(a) Indian economy has opened - Indian economy has got globalize in
1992 and till then
it has been getting the taste of international market. the things happening
in the international scenario is reflecting in Indian market also.
(b) Reducing import duties- it means import duties go less and varieties
got increased.
(c) Earning of the people increased- the PCI of Indian people increased
significantly in the Last decade and so the earning in comparison to
things.
(d) Flow of reputed international brands to India- various MLCS are
coming to India to do business and that is boosting the availability of the
choices.
(e) Strong competition among FIs - lots of financial institutes and FIs
have been grooming in India and there is a very strong competition
going on to earn more profit.
(f) Free presence of foreign investors - government allowed foreign
institutional investors to invest unto 100% in various sectors.
(g) Decreasing interest rate - in international scenario, the interest rates
of banks is lesser than Indian bank. As India became globalize economy
it became necessary for RBI to decrease the Interest rate so that Indian
8
banks can compete internationally.
(h) Overall due to these revolutionary steps economy became more
strong and stable
9
BENEFITS TO THE FINANCER
(1) The ideal money of the financial institutes is going to start earning
(2) Risk of financer is going less because it is not a single client borrowing large
amount
(3) Earning for long period (say 7 yrs)
10
-For bank can take over the property of customer
11
-For middleman it is a sales boosting factor or device And For players of
retail banking it is a means of profit generation Moreover the buy-now-
pay later culture is still infant in India and is evolving thought various
Forms like consumer landing, consumer credit, consumers loan, family
borrowings, and daily payments Schemes etc.
COMPANY PROFILE
12
KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK.
13
Kotak Mahindra group,established in 1985 by uday kotak, is an Indian
financial service conglomerate.In feburary2003,kotak Mahindra finance
ltd (KMBL), the group flagship company recived a banking lincense
from(RBI). With this (KMFL) became the first non –banking finance
company in india to be converted into a bank ,kotak Mahindra
bank(KMBL).
14
4- Finnoviti award 2016 for bharat banking app by banking frontier’s
magazine.
5- Best debit card port folio growth award for Indian & south asia at
visa future of digital payment forum 2015.
~ Kotak wealth management (KWM):-
1-Best private banking service overall india
2-Best bank in india by euromomey award for Excellence asia 2015.
3-Best private bank in india by finance asia country award 2015 for the
7th time in a row.
~Kotak institutional Equities (KIE):-
1-Ranked # 1across domestic & foreign brokerages.
2-Samar sarda- Ranked # 1 real Estate.
3-Rohit chordia- Ranked # 2 in telecommunication.
4-Harish bhihani- Ranked # 2 in capital goods.
15
Insurance Europe
Insurance Americas
Insurance Asia/Pacific
16
Wholesale Banking
Retail Banking
17
Wealth Management
Emerging Corporates
Private Banking
Financial Market
Mutual Funds
Life Insurance
Payments
Customer service
Home Loan
18
Personnel Loan
HR
ITPL
Corporate Sales
Locker
Credit cards
19
RESERVE BANK OF
INDIA’S
RECCOMANDATION
20
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA’S ON RETAIL BANKING:-
21
practices code, proposed for our Bank, is broadly in line with the
guidelines issued by RBI vide its letter no.
DBOD.Leg.No.BC.104/09.07.007/2002-03 dated May 05, 2003.
22
details/documents are required, it shall be intimated to the
applicant within five working days of receipt of the application.
23
be recorded on the sanction letter.
e) The loan agreement shall clearly state that the credit facilities
are extended solely at the discretion of the Bank and that drawings
will be solely at the discretion of the Bank. These may include:
24
iii) Disbursement of Loans Including Changes in Terms and
Conditions:
25
mention whether the Bank/borrower will bear the cost of
inspection.
26
borrower, has come to the notice of the Bank, the Bank will have
the right to elicit the necessary information from the borrower and
Bank shall have full right to review the continuation or otherwise
of its sanctioned credit facility to the borrower in the background
of such information.
27
from a borrower will be heard and disposed of by next higher
authority. For this purpose the following decision review structure
is proposed to be put in place:
Branch Head
EVP & Chief Credit Officer/ EVP (Retail) as the case may be
VP/AVP (Credit) at Corporate Office EVP & Chief Credit Officer
VP/AVP (Retail) at Corporate Office EVP (Retail)
EVP & Chief Credit Officer/ Executive Director Managing Director
28
(Rs Bn) 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 CSGR(%)
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:-
29
KOTAK BANK . The personal interviews gave us the insight in
making the questionnaire. The questions were based upon the interaction
between us and managers.
(1) Primary.
(2) Secondary
Secondary data was gathered from the following source:
1. Bank’s Brochures.
2. News papers
3. Internet.
4. Business Magazines
5. D. S. A.
The primary data were gathered mainly through questionnaire and
observation methods. The questions were made to gather information in
30
the form of quantitative and qualitative. The questions were grade
keeping the objective as the base.
The information represented by questionnaire is meant to support the
research process of comparison.
31
(1) Which bank you are banking with?
i. KOTAK BANK (b)PNB (c) HDFC (d) OTHERS
20%
35%
ING
HDFC
PNB
OTHER
25%
20%
NO
26%
YES
NO
YES
74%
32
(a)Gov employee (b) Private sector employee
(c)Businessman (d) Other
6%
GOV EMPLOYEE
26% 40%
PRIVATE EMPLOYEE
BUSINESSMAN
OTER
28%
16%
SAVING A/C
CURRENT A/C
22%
62% FIXED DEPOSITE
33
(5) Is external person’s interference through bank to get recovery of
loan is correct or not?
(a) Yes (b) No (c) Cant say
10%
20%
YES
NO
CAN'T SAY
70%
34
HAVE YOU TAKEN LOAN FROM ICICI OR PNB
70 62
60
50 38
40 HAVE YOU TAKEN LOAN
30 FROM ICICI OR PNB
20
10
0
ICICI
ING PNB
OTHERS
34%
YES
NO
66%
35
(8) Why you chose KOTAK BANK OR Others banks?
80 75
70 65
60 60
60 54 TIMING
50 46 FAST SERVICE
40 40
40 35 FACILITY
30 25 PERSONAL ATTENTATION
20 ATM
10
0
ICICI PNB
36
120
100 CAR LOANS
100
COMMERCIAL LOAN
80 70
65 HOME LOAN
60 55 54 50
60 46 50 45 LOAN AGAINEST SECURITY
40
35 PERSONAL LOAN
40 30
LOANS AGAINST MORTAGE
20
0 EDUCATION LOAN
0
ICICI PNB
40
% PN
B
ICIC
60 I
%
Analysis of Hypothesis:-
Chi Square Test
37
The Chi-Square Test procedure tabulates a variable into categories and
computes a chi-square statistic. This goodness-of-fit test compares the
observed and expected frequencies in each category to test either that all
categories contain the same proportion of values or that each category
contains a user-specified proportion of values.
Let null hypothesis: People prefer the loan of KOTAK BANK.
Than alternative hypothesis: people don’t prefer loan KOTAK BANK.
38
Types of Obs. Exp. o- e (o-e)2 (o-e)2/e
loan given Frequency(o) Frequency(e
by ING )
Car loan 21 19 2 4 0.21
Commercia 28 24 4 16 0.67
l loan
Loan 14 13 1 1 0.77
against
security
Personal 9 8 1 1 0.125
loan
Loan 10 20 - 10 100 5
against
Mortgage
39
Since calculated value is lower then the tabulated value of chi square,
KOTAK BANK
40
REGIONAL SALES MANAGER
PRODUCT MANAGER
BRANCH MANAGER
U
H
B
N
C
M
T
S
R
A
P
O
A
R
T I
T
A
R
E
N
I
S
I
U
Q
EI
L
C
A
N
O T
O
N
S
E
G
N
M
A
E
T
S
O
P
U
S
R
E
A
T
M
T
R
41
SPECIAL FEATURES OF KOTAK BANK
LOAN AMOUNT
1) New car
KOTAK BANK finance up to 90% of the ex-showroom cost of the car.
The amount financed will depend on the Loan to Value (LTV) ratio. The
LTV ratios are applicable on the invoice value of the cars. Customer has
to bear registration and insurance charges.
The LTV also depends on the car model. Higher LTV ratios are
available under specific enhanced income eligibility criteria. Please
contact our representative for further details.
2) Used car
3) Loan Enhancement
For more information on KOTAK BANK car loans and interest rates
kindly contact Branch or 24 Hour Customer Care Center and they will
send representative at your place. You can also submit your request
online or contact nearest Car Dealers for the same.
APPLICATION PROCESS
You may contact the nearest KOTAK BANK Bank branch for the
best deal available on the car of your choice.
You need not visit our office for documentation. The documents
may be handed over to our direct marketing associate/ dealer you
are dealing with. If you wish to cancel your loan application and
the loan has not yet been disbursed, no letter is required. But if the
loan has been disbursed, a letter is required requesting for
cancellation of the loan.
You can apply for another loan and we shall sanction the loan
based on your repayment capacity.
To verify your application status, contact the representative who is
processing your loan application.
DOCUMENTATION
HOW TO REPAY
Repayment tenure ranges from 1 year to 7 years for New Car
Loans. 6 Year and 7 year loans are available for specific models.
Maximum loan tenure for used car would depend on the age of the
car. The car should not be more than 8 years old at the time of
maturity of the loan.
You may change the tenure of the loan before the loan is
disbursed. The interest rate & EMI would change accordingly.
The repayment due dates are 1st and 7th of every month and would
depend on the date of disbursement. Payment due dates cannot be
changed.
You may change the PDC's only in case your Bank Account is
changed. However, we would require verification of signatures by
new banker. A nominal fee of Rs. 500/- (Swap Charges) would be
charged for exchange of cheques.
DISBURSMENT
The loan will be disbursed within one day of submitting all the
post sanction documents as listed below.
If the vehicle is readily available with the dealer, you can get your
as soon as the disbursal is made to the dealer. However KOTAK
BANK is in no way responsible for car deliveries as they are
regulated by the car manufacturer's delivery schedules.
You can retain the original Registration Certificate, Invoice and the
Insurance Policy. We simply require a photocopy of these
documents.
SPECIAL SCHEAMES
Credit Card Scheme: Submit the last 4 billing statements of a
premium credit card that you hold and you can be free from any
income documentation.
For more information on our car loans offers kindly contact our
Branch or 24 Hour Customer Care Center and we will send our
representative at your place. You can also submit your request
online.
CAR LOAN – TOOLS THAT CAN BE USED
This tool should help you arrive at the decision of which car to opt for.
However, subjective factors like noise and vibration are not considered
here.
This tool will help give you an indication on whether or not you should
go in for a new car or a used one.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTION
The tenure of the loan could range from one to seven years for new cars
and from one to five years for used cars.
The lending rates vary on the basis of discounts, which are offered by
manufacturers and dealers. KOTAK BANK has a tie-up with most of the
manufacturers and authorized dealers and our sales team will help you
negotiate the best deal on your car loan.
Apply online
Write to us at customer.care@ KOTAK BANK bank.com
Call us at our 24 hour Customer Care Center
You can just walk into any of our branches
Contact any of our direct sales agents.
Your spouse or any blood relative staying in the same residence can be a
co-applicant.
If I do not meet all the criteria for the loan, can I still avail of a
loan?
Yes, it is possible for you to avail of a loan even if you do not meet all
the criteria, at the discretion of KOTAK BANK.
How do I repay the loan?
The loan can repaid through post dated cheques drawn on KOTAK
BANK Bank Ltd. Alternately, if you have a Bank account with KOTAK
BANK, you can issue a direct debit mandate to your existing KOTAK
BANK account for the repayment.
Yes, you can fully prepay your loan by paying the principal outstanding.
A nominal charge of 4% of the outstanding principal if the pre-payment
is within 6 months from date of agreement. Pre-payment after 6 months
from the date of agreement will attract a charge of 3% of the outstanding
principal. A part pre-payment is not allowed.
Application
Processing
Documentation
Sanctioning of the loan
Disbursement
KOTAK BANK car loans are available for almost all passenger cars -
new as well as used.
If I am not able to furnish my income documents is there a
special scheme for persons like me?
Yes, KOTAK BANK has tailor made schemes for persons like
you.
We offer:
Credit Card Scheme : You can submit the last 4 billing statements
of a premium credit card that you hold and you can be free of
income documentation
Yes, we do offer loans on existing cars, provided the cars are not
hypothecated to any financier.
Reaches you through more than 180 locations across the country.
OR
There is no need for you to visit our office. All formalities will be
completed at your doorstep itself.
Once all the details are in our possession, the loan can be
sanctioned within 4 hours.
SANCTIONING
Loans are sanctioned for all fast-moving assets at locations where the
KOTAK BANK infrastructure is available – be it direct or indirect or
Direct Marketing Associates and authorized distributors.
Once all the details are in our possession, the loan can be sanctioned
within 4 hours.
The interest rates are fixed for the tenure of the contract and are
calculated on a reducing basis.
REPAYMENT
REPAYMENT
All loan repayments are done via equated monthly installments (EMI).
What is an EMI?
EMI payments start from the month following the month in which the
full disbursement has been made.
DISBURSMENT
Your loan will be disbursed after you identify and select the property or
home that you are purchasing and on your submission of the requisite
legal documents.
While you may be under the impression that the list of documents asked
for is rather extensive, please note that it is for your own good. Each and
every single document asked for will be verified and checked to ensure
your safety.
This may take some time but we want to ensure a clear title and will
complete all the legal and technical verifications to ensure that you have
full rights to your home.
The 230 A Clearance of the seller and / or 37I clearance from the
appropriate income tax authorities (if applicable) is also needed.
Standard documents:
Loan Agreements
Disbursement Requests
Post-dated cheques
If you want to apply for an Adjustable Rate home loan, this tool will
enable you to calculate your Equated Monthly Installment (EMI ) if you
know the value of the property, the loan amount your require and the
term for which you want to take the loan. You can check the EMIs for
different loan tenures to decide which would be most suitable for you.
The tool will compute EMI and also provide the interest rate that is
applicable.
You can get a home loan ranging from of a minimum of Rs. 1 lakh to a
maximum of Rs. 1 crore. The loan amount depends on your repayment
capability and is restricted to a maximum of 85% of the cost of the
property or the cost of construction as applicable.
You don't have to pay any processing fee - this offer is valid for a
limited period only. However, Administration fee of 0.5% of the loan
amount would have to be paid.
Apply online
Write to us at customer.care@ kotak bank
Call us at our 24 hour Customer Care Centre
You can just walk into any of our branches
Contact any of our direct sales agents.
Typically the security for the loan is a first mortgage of the property to
be financed, by way of deposit of title deeds and/or such other collateral
security as may be necessary. The title to the property should be clear,
marketable and free from any encumbrances.
If I do not meet all the criteria for the loan, can I still avail of a
loan?
Yes, it is possible for you to avail of a loan even if you do not meet all
the criteria, at the discretion of KOTAK BANK
1. Sanction of the loan, whereby you get an approval for a specific loan
amount based on the value of your property and repayment capabilities.
2. Disbursement of the loan amount
What are the various types of loans that KOTAK BANK Home
Loans provides?
Home Loans
Land Loans
Home Equity Loans
Office Premises Loans
You can apply for a home loan even before you have selected your
property. The loan amount would be sanctioned or approved for you,
based on your repayment capability
The tax benefits on a home loan, under the Income Tax Act, are two-
fold:
A)Principal repaid : Rebate under section 88 (2) of the Income
tax Act is available to individuals on repayment of the
principal portion as given below
Can I get IT certificates in the name of both the Applicant and co-
Applicant separately?
As per the IT rules only one certificate can be issued for a home loan
and hence one certificate will be issued in the name of both applicant
and co applicant.
The IT certificate will be issued at the end of a financial year. You can
expect to receive your copy of the IT certificate in the month of April or
May.
You can request for a provisional IT certificate that can be issued any
time during the course of the year.
ELIGIBILITY
Shares
RBI Bonds
Mutual Funds
Loan Amount
Shares
Bonds
The loan amount will depend upon the value of bonds and also the
period left for maturity
Loan amount will be between 70% and 95% of the value of bonds.
Mutual Funds
SANCTIONING
Interest is charged only on the amount drawn and for the period
that it is utilized.
The interest is debited to your current a/c on the last day of every
month.
The stamp duty varies in accordance with the stamp duty rates of
the respective states. This will be debited at the time of opening the
account.
Alternatively,
The initial tenure is for one year. At the end of one year, it will
automatically be renewed for another one year unless we receive
intimation in writing from you not to do so.
What are the lending rates? How much shall I pay for this facility?
Once the Current account is opened, you can avail of the credit limit.
If I do not meet any of the criteria for the loan, can I still avail of a
loan?
Yes, you can still avail of a loan based on your profile, credit strengths
etc. Please feel free to contact us and we can advise according to your
case.
At the designated Branch specified by you, however you can operate out
of any of our branches under the anywhere banking facility
No, you can pledge your Securities irrespective with whom you have
your Demat account.
You can submit your pledge forms with any of our branches across the
city. The limits will be reset within 48 - 72 hours of receipt of the forms.
The Dividend and Bonus on your shares shall continue to accrue to you.
I have shares that are in the approved list but they are in the
Physical form, Can I get loan against them?
Yes, but you would have to first convert them into the dematerialized
form. All you have to do is to get your shares dematerialized through a
depository account with KOTAK BANK / any other Bank.
ELIGIBILITY
DOCUMENTATION
Self
Documents ( Pre Sanction) Salaried
Employed
Latest 3 months Bank Statement (where
Yes Yes
salary/income is credited)
Latest 2 salary slips Yes
Last 2 years ITR with computation of income /
Yes
Certified Financials
Proof of Turnover (Latest Sales / Service tax Yes
returns)
Proof of Continuity current job (Form 16 /
Yes
Company appointment letter )
Proof of Continuity current profession (IT Returns /
Certificate of business continuity issued by the Yes
bank)
Proof of Identity (any one)Passport / Driving
Licence / Voters ID / PAN card / Photo Credit Card Yes Yes
/ Employee ID card
Proof of Residence (any one) Ration Card / Utility
Yes Yes
bill / LIC Policy Receipt
Proof of Office (any one) Lease deed / Utility bill /
Yes
Municipal Tax receipt / title deed
Proof of Qualification Highest Degree (for
Yes Yes
Professionals / Govt employees
CONCLUSION:
From the above given data, it becomes clear that the concept of retail
banking is very vast and it is also clear that both the banks i.e; KOTAK
BANK & PNB are best in their own spheres and hence, have no
competition from others. The only thing which these banks can do to
KOTAK BANK
ANNEXTURE:-
QUESTIONNAIRE:-
NAME----------------------------------------
ADDRESS----------------------------------
AGE---------------------PH. NO.----------------------
MAIL ID----------------------------------------------
WEBSITES:
www.ingvysyabank.com
News papers