Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Norzagaray National High School
Villarama St., Poblacion Norzagaray, Bulacan

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN SCIENCE 10

SCIENCE 10 LEARNER’S MODULE

DIFFERENT TYPES OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS

Prepared by:
Jeffrey R. Flores
Student Teacher

Checked by:
Reynaldo F. Paed
Blescelyn F. Enriquez
Leah S. Domasig
Science Teachers

Noted by:
Lisa C. Cruz Ed.,D
Principal IV

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 Science 10 Learners Module

I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson the students are expected to;
1. Define chemical reactions,
2. Value the importance of different types of chemical reactions,
3. Classify chemical reactions according to their types, based on how atoms are grouped or
regrouped.

II. Subject Matter:

Title:Types of Chemical Reactions
A. Reference: Science and Learners Material (Pages 409-414)
Authors: Herma D. Acosta, Lisa A. Alvarez
B. Materials: Visual aids, PowerPoint presentation, Video clip, Chalk and Board

C. Ideas andConcepts:
1. The study of chemical reactions involves a large set of terms. Some aspects of
reactions may seem rather abstract, but the effects are not.
2. Every day, we witness evidence of chemical reactions—for instance, when a fire
burns, or metal rusts. To an even greater extent, we are surrounded by the
products of chemical reactions
D. Processes:
Defining, Identifying, Classifying

E. Values Integration:
1. It is significant to everyone to help us understand the properties of matter.By studying
the way a sample interacts with other matter, we can learn its chemical properties.
These properties can be used to identify an unknown specimen or to predict how
types of matter might react with each other..
2. By observing chemical reactions, we are able to understand and explain how the
natural world works. Chemical reactions turn food into fuel for your body, make
fireworks explode, cause food to change when it is cooked, make soap remove grime,
and so much more.

III. Procedure:

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

A. Daily Routine
1. Prayers and Greetings
Everybody please stand up and let us
feel the presence of God, kindly lead
the prayer. Classmates, let us bow our head and feel the
presence of the Lord. In the name of the
father, and of the son…..Amen.

Good morning class. Good morning Sir!

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 Before you sit down, please observe
cleanliness and arrange your chairs
properly. The students will pick up the pieces of litter
then throw in the trash can and arrange their
chairs.

2. Checking of attendance
Secretary, is there any absent today? None Sir!

I am so glad that no one is absent The topic that we discussed yesterday was all
today. about the Reactants and Products of chemical
reactions.
B. Preparatory Activities
1. Review of the past lesson. Reactants is a substance that used to form
Before we proceed to the next topic let new subtances.
us have a recall about the topic that we
discussed yesterday. Is there anybody Product are substance that is formed from the
in the class who wants to share what Reactant.
we discussed yesterday?
The reactant is a substance that used to form
new subtances and the product are substance
that is formed from the Reactant.
Very good, And what is reactant?
Sir,for example is food,the food serve as the
reactant and the product of that is the energy.
Because Ma’am if you eat food that your
Good answer, And what about the body need it gives you energy.
product?

Kindly repeat again what is the

meaning of reactant and product?
1. BNLAHMASHNM-
COMBINATION
Yes,correct!Give me an example of 2. CDBNLONRHSHNM-
the reactant and product? DECOMPOSITION
3. RHMFKD CHROKABDLDMS-
SINGLE DISPLACEMENT
4. ENTAKD CHROKABDLDMS-
Very good! I am so glad that you still DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT
remember the topic we’ve discussed
yesterday.

2. Motivation
Step back to know the answer.
It will be Boys vs. Girls, they are
going to chose four representative
from each group. On the board they
are going to arranged the jumbled
letters with the help of alphabet letters
A.
they will know the answer that is
related to their topic.

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 3. Pre- Assesment B.
Matching type:Match column A to
column B. Write the letter only.

• 1. Double displacement

C.
• 2. Combination

• 3. Decomposition

D.

• 4. Single Displacement

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 E. Lesson Proper

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

1. Introduction
It is vital for us to know what is the role of
chemical reactions in our daily life. Isn’t
it? Yes, Sir.

Because chemical reactions are happening

inside your body every moment of every
day. As said earlier, our bodies use the
food we eat as chemical energy. But in the
chemical reactions there are four different
types of chemical reaction.

2. Presentation of the lesson

Class listen, so after you perform the game

and the pre-assessment of our topic for today,
Can you give me the four different types of
chemical reactions. Sir, the four different types of chemical
reactions are the combination reaction,
decomposition reaction ,single displacement
reaction, and the double displacement
reaction.
Yes, Thank You. Now before we continue to
discuss the different types of chemical
reaction, let us first watch the video clip from The students watched the video.
the flinstones.

So now, we have the four different types of

chemical reaction, the combination/synthesis
reaction, decomposition reaction, single Sir. two or more chemicals bond together
displacement and the double displacement. forming one new substance.
Let’s start to discuss first what is
combination/synthesis reaction. Please read.

Yes,Sir
Thank you! for the combination reaction,
the general formula for that is
A+B AB, example Zn+Cl ZnCl One substance breaks down into two or more
Did you understand? separate substances.

Next, We have the decomposition reaction,

Please read.
Sir. based on my own understanding the
decomposition is the reverse of combination.

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 Thank you! now after the combination Because Sir decomposition breaks down or
reaction, do you have an idea what is separate into simpler one.
decomposition reaction, Anyone?

Yes, Correct. And why decomposition is the Yes, Sir

reverse or the opposite of the combination.
Sir, One element knocks another element out
Yes, Very Good! And the general formula for
of a compound.
decomposition AB A+B. Example
2AgCl 2Ag + Cl. Is that clear?
Sir my own understanding and as I watched
earlier the video, the Single Displacement is
Next type of Chemical Reaction is the Single when one element replace another element
Displacement Reaction. Please read. form a compound.

Thank you, Based on what your classmate

have read, what is single displacement
reaction? Yes, Sir!

Two compounds switch together. In my own

understanding and based on the video, the
Very good! And the general formula for that is Double Displacement Reaction is when a
A+BC AC+B. example compound switch or exchange places.
Zn+CuCl ZnCl+ Cu. Did you understand
class? Sir, the general formula for the double
displacement is AB+CD AD+CB.
And the last is, double displacement reaction.
Dean please read and explain what is double
displacement reaction.

Yes, We Are.
Yes, Correct. And what is the general formula
for the double displacement reaction.
Sir,the different types of reaction are the
combination synthesis reaction,
And for example, decomposition, single displacement reaction
NaOH + KNO3 NaNO3+KOH. Now and the double displacement reaction. Sir ,in
Class, Do you understand all of the types of the combination reaction there is a combine of
chemical reactions, and how they differ from element to form a product, while in
each other? decomposition reaction there is a separation of
element. And for the single displacement there
Does anyone of you want to summarize what is a replacement for an element and last the
is the different types of chemical reactions and double displacement reaction there is
switching or exchanging of places of an
how they differ from each other?.
element.

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 Excellent, Again in combination reaction
there is a combining of element or pairing up
to form product, while in the decomposition
there is breaking part of an element, and for
the single there is a replacement or cheating of
element, and last the double displacement
swap or changing of element. Now, I think
you are ready for a recitation. I need 10
students here in front to pick from the box a
chemical equation and answer what is given.
Based on what we discussed today. You are
going to identify what is represented by X and
classify the types of chemical reaction on the
given chemical equation. Who wants to
answer?

IV. Generalization
The four types of chemical reactions are, combination or synthesis reaction, where a
new product is synthesized by combination of two or three reactants. The second one
is decomposition reaction, where one compound decomposes or breaks into two or
more different products. Single displacement reaction, when a cation or an anion is
replaced from a compound, this is called as single displacement reaction. And last is
the double displacement when anions are exchanged between two compounds.

V. Application/Activity
Call 10 students to go in front and answer on the board. In the following chemical
reaction, what is represented by X? after you identify,classify the different types of chemical
reactions.
1. CaO X + O2
2. BaCl2 + Na2SO4 → BaX+ 2NaX
3. Mg + 2HI X + 2H
4. AgNO3 + KBr AgX + X
5. Cr + Fe(NO3)2 → X + Cr X
6. AlCl3 + NaOH → X + NaX
7. Mg (s) + O2 (g) → MgX (s)
8. BaCl2 + MgSO4 X SO4 + X Cl
9. Cd(NO3)2 + Na2S → XS + 2 NaX
10. AgNO₃ + NaCl → XCl + XNO₃

VI. Evaluation
I. On ½ sheet of paper,copy and answer. Identify the types of chemical reaction,and
give the general formula of the given chemical equation.
1. 2 Na + Cl₂ →2 NaCl

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 2. 2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + O₂
3. Mg + 2 HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
4. HCl + AgNO₂ → AgCl + HNO₂

5. 2NaI + F2 2NaF + I2
6. N2 + 3H2 2NH3
7. 2AgCl + BaBr2 2AgBr + BaCl2
8. 2H2O 2H2 + O2
9. 2 KClO3 2 KCl + 3 O2
10. CaCO3 + 2 HCl CaCl2 + H2CO3

Key to Corrections
1. Combination/Synthesis reaction (A+B AB)
2. Decomposition reaction (AB A+B)
3. Single displacement reaction (A+BC AC + B)
4. Double displacement reaction (AB + CD AD + CB)
5. Single displacement reaction (A+BC AC + B)
6. Combination/Synthesis reaction (A+B AB)
7. Double displacement reaction (AB + CD AD + CB)
8. Decomposition reaction (AB A+B)
9. Decomposition reaction (AB A+B)
10. Double displacement reaction (AB + CD AD + CB)

VII. ASSIGNMENT
On page 420,the Balancing Act try to answer Actitvity 4 onyour notebook.
Ref: Science Learners Materials.

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