GEN. T.
DE LEON NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Corner Mercado St. Gen. T. De Leon Valenzuela City
SEMI-DETAILED LESSON PLAN
TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION
GRADE 7- HORTICULTURE EXPLORATORY
Date: March 3, 2022
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
1. Identify the different uses of farm tools
2. Demonstrate the proper way on how different farm tools are used
3. Value the importance of knowing the uses of farm tools
II. SUBJECT MATTER
Specialization: Technology and Livelihood Education
Topic: Horticulture Exploratory
Sub-topic: Use of Farm Tools
Reference: Technology and Livelihood Education Module Horticulture
Exploratory (pages 7-10)
Instructional Materials: Power point presentation.
III. PROCEDURE
A. Preparatory Activities
. a. Daily Routine
1. Greetings
2. Prayer
3. Checking of Attendance
4. Review Past Lessons
B. Motivation
The students will guess what word will be constructed by the four images
shown. (4 pictures 1 word).
C. Lesson Proper
The teacher will discuss the following:
Farm tools are two independent words joined together, Farm & Tools.
Farm is an area of land, together with a house and buildings, used for growing
crops and/or keeping animals as a business or home use. Tools on the other hand, are
a device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used to carry out a particular
function.
Farm tools are equipment that is used in the processes of land preparation.
These are mainly tools for trimming trees, weeds and shrubs, cultivators, rakes and
various hacksaws. So, it is important to know the right tools to be used in a particular
task.
Farm tools may vary according to its use. There may be many variations of each
tool available as well as many combination tools that can perform a number of
functions. That’s why using the appropriate tools for a given job is a big help to finish the
work on time. It is also important to categorize each tool in order to know its uses. Here
are some of its examples:
1. Cutting Tools. These are tools used in cutting branches and weeds in the farm.
Commonly used cutting tools are bolo, pruning shears, axe, knife and sickle.
2. Digging Tools. Digging is one of gardening’s most basic tasks. Knowing the range of
digging tools available and what each of them is designed to do will help you choose the
right digging tool for the job. Frequently used digging tools are crowbar, pick mattock,
spade, and shovel.
3. Loosening Tools. Loosening your soil is essential for successful plants.
Basically, you want to decompress the top layers of soil crucial for plants to thrive. In
this way, you promote water penetration to the roots, letting the soil breathe along with
the organisms that work through it and conserving soil moisture. This in turn promotes
the development of young roots.
Example is a hand trowel.
4. Combination tools. Some of the tools like spading fork and light hoe which are both
used for digging and loosening soil, while others are used for cultivation like hand fork
and hand cultivator, rake is used for cleaning and leveling the soil, grab hoe is used for
pulverizing and breaking hard topsoil.
Sprinkler, water pails and sprayers are other tools used for applying fertilizers and
watering of plants
Guide Questions:
1. Ask the students if they have insights about the use of farm tools
2. Ask the students what is the importance of knowing how to use
farm tools
D. Generalization
Knowing how to use of farm tools is important, especially when you need
using a tools in farming and it will a big help to your job to finish the work on time.
Lastly knowing how to use of farm tools is important to avoid accident or injury
when you farming.
IV. Evaluation
The teacher will give the students an activity.
Directions: Get a piece of paper and draw the shapes below. Place the tools in
their right shape. Write the designated number only.
VIII. Assignment
Reference: Technology and Livelihood Education Module Horticulture Exploratory
(pages 7-10)
Prepared by:
Ms. Irise Dawn A. Muros.