2
I Sit and Look Out
WALT WHITMAN
About the Poet
Walter 'Wale Whitman
(1819-92) was one of the most influential
poets in American literature.
education before working as anWhitman had only a few of
ofhice boy for several years formal
worked as a
typesetter for newspapers and lawyers. He later
determined to become a writer, and his journals. Whitman was
most famous work,
Grass, a collection of poems, was first Leaves of
to
expand and revise this collection until
published in 1855. He continued
his death. Leaves Grass
remains a milestone in the of
American literary canon, and has been
read and
1S
appreciated by generations of readers and critics. Whitman
Considered a trailblazer in both the form and content of his
e was a great admirer of Ralph Waldo Emerson. His other poetry. works
hclude Franklin Evans
(1842), Drum-Taps (1865), Memoranda
During the War, Specimen Days, and Democratic Vistas (1871).
About the Poem
First
to published in his 1900 edition of Leaves
be a of Grass, this poem seems
ycry of anguish at all the things that are going wrong in this
world. The
speaker can either be seen simply observing but helpless
as
44 Pearls of Wisdom
to do anything about theseinjustices, or as someone
who is try
be more aware of everything that is wrong and at least talk ah
over.
that they are not hidden away or glossed
I Sit and Look Out
I sit and look out upon all the sorrows of the world, and pon all
oppression and shame;
I hear secret convulsive sobs from young men, at anguish with
themselves, remorseful after deeds done;
I see, in low life, the mother misused by her children, dying,
neglected, gaunt, desperate;
I see the wife misused by her husband-I see the treacherous seduce
of young women;
I mark the ranklings of jealousy and unrequited love, attempted to be
hid-I see these sights on the earth;
I see the workings of battle, pestilence, tyranny-I see martyrs and
prisoners;
I observe a famine at sea-I observe the sailors casting lots who
shall be killd, to preserve the lives of the
I observe the
rest
slights degradations
and cast by arrogant persons upon
laborers, the poor, and upon negroes, and the like;
All these-All the meanness and agony without end, I sitting, lo0k
out upon,
See, hear, and am silent.
Glossary
oppression: prolonged cruel or unjust treatment
convulsive:
anguish: violent,jerky, uncontrollable movements
Severe mental or
remorseful: physical pain for o
to be extremely sorry or feel lty
actions
gaunt: due to
lnes
very lean and haggard, especially
mistreatment
treacherous: to
betray or deceive someone
seducer: a
do to
or
bel
person who entices someone to m e o n e
something inadvisable or foolhardy