IS 2465 (1984) - Cables For Motor Vehicles
IS 2465 (1984) - Cables For Motor Vehicles
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
CABLES FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
( Second Revision )
Second Reprint JUNE 2008
© Copyright 1984
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002
Gr 4 October 1984
AMENDMENT NO. 1 NOVEMBER 1 9 8 6
TO
IS : 2 4 6 5 - 1 9 8 4 SPECIFICATION FOR CABLES FOR
MOTOR VEHICLES
( Second Revision )
( ETDC 59 )
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
CABLES FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
( Second Revision )
Power Cables Sectional Committee, ETDC 59
Chairman
SHRI M. L. DONGRE
M-3, Satyam, 88, Sion Circle
Bombay 400 022
Members Representing
SHRI J. P. AGAL Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd, Hyderabad
SHRI B. P. R A I ( Alternate )
S H R I M. R. BHAT Tata Consulting Engineers, Bombay
SHRI D. K. BASU ( Alternate )
CHIEF ENGINEER ( ELECTRICAL. ) I Central Public Works Department, New Delhi
SURVEYOR OF WORKS
( ELECT ) V ( Alternate )
DR K. DAS GUPTA Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation ( India ) Ltd,
Calcutta
SHRI P. NEOGI ( Alternate )
DIRECTOR Central Power Research Institute, Bangalore
S H R I M. C. R A T R A ( Alternate )
DIRECTOR OF M I N E S SAFITY Directorate General of Mines Safety, Dhanbad
( ELECT ) ( HQ )
DIRECTOR OF M I N E S SAFETY
( ELECT ) ( Alternate )
SHRI R A V I K. D U T T Cable and Conductor Manufacturers' Association of
India, New Delhi
S H R I S. R. SAHAN ( Alternate )
S H R I P. G H O S H Indian Cable Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
S H R I K. V. R. R A O ( Alternate )
S H R I M. M. HONAVAR Cable Corporation of India Ltd, Bombay
S H R I S. R. PADMANABHAN ( Alternate )
SHRI D. K. J A I N Directorate of Technical Development & Production
( Air ), New Delhi
SHRI V. K. SHARMA ( Alternate )
SHRI K. S. JOSHI Bombay Suburban Electric Supply Ltd, Bombay
SHRI R. K. SEHGAL. ( Alternate )
( Continued on page 2 )
© Copyright 1984
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
This publication is protected under the Indian Copyright Act ( XIV of 1957 ) and
reproduction in whole or in part by any means except with written permission of the
publisher shall be deemed to be an infringement of copyright under the said Act.
IS : 2465 - 1984
( Continued from page 1 )
Members Representing
SHRI S. L. KAKKAR Universal Cables Ltd, Satna
SHRI R. C. AGRAWAL ( Alternate )
SHRI R A J K. M I T A L Delhi Electric Supply Undertaking, New Delhi
S H R I V. K. SAKHUJA ( Alternate )
S H R I R. V. NARAYANAN Directorate General of Supplies & Disposals
(Inspection Wing), New Delhi
SHRI D. R. CHANDRA ( Alternate )
SHRI H. M. P A I The Federation of Electricity Undertakings of India,
Bombay
SHRIMATI C. BALIGA ( Alternate )
S H R I S. N. PARWAL The Premier Cable Co Ltd, Eranakuiam ( Kerala )
SHRI A. K. RAMAN Asian Cables Corporation Ltd, Bombay
S H R I S . M. SAKHALKAR Bombay Electric Supply & Transport Undertaking,
Bombay
SHRI S. V. UPASANI ( Alternate )
SHRI L. K. SANGHI Fort Gloster Industries Ltd, Howrah
SHRI A. S. BHATTACHARJEE ( Alternate )
L T - C O L S. R. SEN Controllerate of Inspection Electronics, Bangalore
SHRI S. K. MAI.HOTRA ( Alternate )
D R M. S. SUKHULA Punjab Research Institute, Rajpura
SHRI U. S. VERMA National Test House, Calcutta
SHRI R. RAMAKRISHNA ( Alternate )
S H R I K. G. WARRIER Oriental Power Cables Ltd, Kota
SHRI B. K. MUNDILTA ( Alternate )
SHRI S. P. SACHDEV, Director General, ISI ( Ex-officio Member )
Director ( Elec tech )
Secretary
SHRI K. M. BHATIA
Senior Deputy Director ( Elec tech ), ISI
2
IS : 2465 - 1984
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
CABLES FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
( Second Revision )
0. FOREWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard ( Second Revision ) was adopted by the
Indian Standards Institution on 26 June 1984, after the draft
finalized by the Power Cables Sectional Committee had been approved
by the Electrotechnical Division Council.
0.2 This standard was first published in 1963 and revised in 1969. The
present revision has been undertaken to take into account experience
gained since then, to align with other cable specifications in respect of
format and to make reference to latest Indian Standards on conductor,
insulation, sheath and methods of test for cables. The types of cables
covered in the standard have been rationalized.
0.3 For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this
standard is complied with, the final value, observed or calculated,
expressing the result of a test shall be rounded off in accordance
with IS : 2-1960*. The number of significant places retained in the
rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in
this standard.
SECTION 1 GENERAL
1. SCOPE
1.1 This standard covers the requirements and tests for the following
types of cables for general use in motor vehicles:
a) Ignition cables of following types:
1) Elastomer insulated, and
2) PVC insulated.
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IS : 2465 - 1984
2. TERMINOLOGY
2.0 For the purpose of this standard, the definitions given in IS : 1885
( Part 32 )-1971* and the following shall apply.
SECTION 2 MATERIALS
3. CONDUCTOR
3.1 Conductors for E l a s t o m e r / P V C Insulated Cables — T h e
conductor shall be composed of copper wires complying with IS : 8130-
1984†. The wires shall be tinned in case of elastomer ( rubber ) insulated
cables and plain in case of PVC insulated cables.
NOTE — When specified by the purchaser, tinned copper wires may be used in
place of plain copper wires.
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IS : 2465 -1984
4. INSULATION
4.1 E l a s t o m e r Insulated Cables — The insulation shall consist of
elastomer conforming to requirements of Type IE I of IS : 6380-1984*.
4.2 PVC-Insulated Cables — The insulation shall consist of PVC
compound conforming to Type A of IS : 5831-1984†.
5. SHEATH
5.1 The sheath shall consist of PVC compound conforming to the
requirements of Type ST I of IS : 5831 - 1981---
SECTION 3 CONSTRUCTION
6. CONDUCTOR
6.1 Conductors for Insulated Cables — The construction of conduc-
tors shall be in accordance with flexibility Class 5 of IS : 8130-1984†.
6.1.1 The nominal cross-sectional area of conductor for ignition cables
shall be 1•5 mm2. The sizes of conductor for general wiring cables shall
be in accordance with Table 1 or Table 2, whichever is applicable.
6.2 Conductors for Earthing Braids — The dimensions of wires and
of the earthing braids shall be in accordance with Table 3. The wires
shall be formed into a braid of approximately circular cross-section, the
number of spindles, number of wires per spindle and the braiding lay
being as specified in Table 3. For a flat braid, the circular braid, shall
be flattened to the dimensions given in Table 3. Brazed, silver-soldered
or electrically welded joints may be made in individual wires but no
joints shall be made in the finished braid.
7. INSULATION
7.1 The conductor shall be provided with elastomer or PVC insulation,
as the case may be, applied by extrusion.
7.2 T h i c k n e s s of Insulation
7.2.1 Ignition Cable — The average thickness of insulation shall be
not less than 2•75 mm.
7.2.1.1 Tolerance on thickness of insulation — The smallest of measured
values of the thickness of insulation shall be not less than 2 50 mm.
*Specification for elastometric insulation and sheath of electric cables ( first revision ).
†Specification for PVC insulation and sheath of electric cables ( first revision ).
±Specification for conductors for insulated electric cables and flexible cords.
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IS : 2465 - 1984
9. LAYING-UP OF CORES
9.1 Two, three or four cores shall be twisted together with a suitable
right-hand lay.
10. SHEATHING
10.1 The PVC sheath shall be applied over the laid-up cores by
extrusion.
10.1.1 The sheath shall be so applied that it fits closely on the laid-up
cores and it shall be possible to remove it without damage to the core
insulation.
10.2 Colour of the Sheath — The colour of the sheath shall be black
unless otherwise specified by the purchaser.
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IS : 2465 - 1984
10.3 Thickness of Sheath — The thickness of sheath, determined by
taking the average of a number of measurements, shall be not less than
the nominal value ( t2 ) specified in Table 2 and the smallest of the
measured values shall not fall below the nominal value ( t6 ) specified in
Table 2 by more than 0.15 mm + 0.05 t8.
11. OVERALL DIMENSIONS
11.1 Ignition Cables — The overall diameter shall be not less than
6.85 mm and not more than 7.35 mm.
11.2 General Wiring Cables — The overall diameter shall be in
accordance with Table 1 or Table 2, as applicable.
SECTION 4 TESTS
12. CLASSIFICATION OF TESTS
12.1 Type Tests — The following shall constitute type tests:
a) Annealing test ( for copper );
b) Persulphate test ( for tinned copper only );
c) Conductor resistance test ( not applicable to earthing braids);
d) Test for thickness of insulation and sheath and other dimensional
checks;
e) Physical tests for PVC insulation and sheath:
1) Tensile strength and elongation at break,
2) Ageing in air oven,
3) Loss of mass test,
4) Hot deformation test,
5) Heat shock test, and
6) Shrinkage test;
f) Physical tests for elastomeric insulation:
1) Tensile strength and elongation at break,
2) Ageing in air oven, and
3) Ageing in oxygen bomb;
g) High voltage test ( 14.1 and 14.3 );
h) Capacitance test ( for PVC ignition cables ) ( 16 );
j) Ozone resistance test ( for ignition cables) ( 17 );
7
IS : 2465 - 1984
a) Resistance test,
b) Test for thickness of insulation and sheath,
c) Dimensional checks, and
d) High voltage test.
12.3 Routine T e s t s — The following shall constitute routine tests:
a) Resistance test,
b) High voltage test, and
c) Spark test for single core general wiring cables ( alternate to high
voltage test ).
12.4 Optional T e s t s - The following shall constitute optional tests:
a) Effect of cooling on flexibility, and
b) Flammability test ( for cables for general wiring ).
13. METHODS OF TEST
13.1 Unless otherwise specified, the tests shall be carried out in accord-
ance with appropriate part of IS : 10810*, taking into account the
additional information given in this standard.
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IS : 2465 - 1984
14.3 Test voltages for tests in 14.1 and 14.2 shall be 20 kV for ignition
cables and 3 kV for general wiring cables applied for a period of 5
minutes. For multicore cables the voltage shall be applied between
conductors and in case of single core cables, between conductor and
water. No breakdown of insulation shall occur.
NOTE — High voltage ( routine ) test for single core general wiring cables may be
replaced by spark test ( see 15 ).
0.8 6.0
1.0
1.2 8.0
1.4 10.0
1.8 120
10
IS : 2465 - 1984
11
IS : 2465 - 1984
22.1 Period of burning after removal of the flame shall not exceed 60
seconds and the unaffected portion ( uncharted ) from the lower edge of
top clamp shall be at least 50 mm.
23. IDENTIFICATION
23.1 Manufacturer's Identification — The manufacturer shall be
identified throughout the length of the cable by means of a tape bearing
the manufacturer's name or trade-mark, or by manufacturer's name or
trade-mark being printed, indented or embossed on the cable. In case
none of these methods can be employed, or if the purchaser so desires,
colour identification threads in accordance with a scheme to be approved
by the Indian Standards Institution shall be employed. The printing,
indentation or embossing shall be done on the insulation in case of
unsheathed cables and on the sheath in case of sheathed cables. T h e
distance between any two consecutive printings, indentations or embos-
sings shall be not more than 1 m.
23.2 Cable Code — The following code shall be used for designating
the cable:
Constituent Code Letter
Elastomer ( rubber ) insulation R
PVC insulation Y
PVC sheath Y
NOTE — No code letter is required for copper conductor.
*Specification for PVC insulation and sheath of electric cables (first revision).
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IS : 2465 - 1984
24.2.2 The use of the Standard Mark is governed by the provisions of the
Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 and the Rules and Regulations made
thereunder. The details of conditions under which the licence for the use of
Standard Mark may be granted to manufactures or producers may be obtained
from the Bureau of Indian Standards.
13
IS : 2465 - 1984
SECTION 6 TABLES
mm2 mm mm mm
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IS : 2465 - 1984
mm2 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
15
IS : 2465 - 1984
APPENDIX A
( Clause 19.1, 19.2 and 20.2 )
TEST FLUIDS
A-4. PETROL
A-4.1 The test fluid shall be a mixture containing 30 percent by volume
of pure toluole conforming to IS : 536-1968§ and 70 percent by volume
of alkylate iso-octane ( reference fuel quality ).
16
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