Excel 2021 Basic Instructor Guide Eval
Excel 2021 Basic Instructor Guide Eval
Basic
Instructor Guide
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Contents
Excel Fundamentals ...................................................................................................................................... 9
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Understand the Screen ................................................................................................................................. 10
Create Workbooks ........................................................................................................................................ 13
Create a Blank Workbook ......................................................................................................................... 13
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Create a Workbook from a Template ....................................................................................................... 14
Navigate Worksheets .................................................................................................................................... 16
Select a Cell ............................................................................................................................................... 16
Jump to a Cell ............................................................................................................................................ 17
Go To Dialog Box ....................................................................................................................................... 17
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Close Excel ................................................................................................................................................. 40
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Select Rows ................................................................................................................................................ 42
Select Columns .......................................................................................................................................... 43
Select a Cell Range ..................................................................................................................................... 43
Select the Entire Worksheet ...................................................................................................................... 44
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Find and Replace Text ................................................................................................................................... 61
Find Text .................................................................................................................................................... 61
Replace Text .............................................................................................................................................. 62
Advanced Find and Replace ...................................................................................................................... 64
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Advanced Find and Replace Options ........................................................................................................ 65
Hide Columns and Rows ............................................................................................................................... 66
Hide Rows or Columns .............................................................................................................................. 66
Unhide Rows or Columns .......................................................................................................................... 66
Document Properties .................................................................................................................................... 67
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Change Font Color ..................................................................................................................................... 88
Format a Part of a Cell ............................................................................................................................... 89
Align and Merge Cells .................................................................................................................................... 90
Change Cell Alignment .............................................................................................................................. 90
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Indent a Cell’s Contents............................................................................................................................. 91
Wrap Text in a Cell..................................................................................................................................... 91
Merge Cells ................................................................................................................................................ 92
Split Merged Cells ...................................................................................................................................... 93
Format Numbers and Dates .......................................................................................................................... 94
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Use Zoom ................................................................................................................................................ 113
Custom Views.............................................................................................................................................. 114
Create a Custom View ............................................................................................................................. 114
Multiple Windows ....................................................................................................................................... 115
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Switch Between Windows from the Taskbar .......................................................................................... 115
Switch Between Windows from Excel .................................................................................................... 115
Arrange Windows ................................................................................................................................... 116
Move and Copy Worksheets ....................................................................................................................... 117
Move or Copy a Worksheet .................................................................................................................... 117
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Insert, Rename, and Delete Worksheets .................................................................................................... 118
Insert a Worksheet.................................................................................................................................. 118
Rename a Worksheet.............................................................................................................................. 119
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Change Tab Color .................................................................................................................................... 119
Delete a Worksheet ................................................................................................................................ 120
Freeze Rows and Columns .......................................................................................................................... 121
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Freeze Rows ............................................................................................................................................ 121
Freeze the First Row or Column .............................................................................................................. 122
Unfreeze Panes ....................................................................................................................................... 122
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that provides quick and accurate numerical calculations Objectives
and helps make data look sharp and professional. The Understand the Screen
uses for Excel are limitless: businesses use Excel for
creating financial reports; scientists use Excel for Create Workbooks
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statistical analysis; and families use Excel to help Navigate Worksheets
manage their investment portfolios. Open Workbooks
This module will help you get started with Excel. Learn Save Workbooks
how to create a new workbook, navigate a worksheet AutoRecover
and save your work so nothing is lost.
The Quick Access Toolbar
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Help
Close and Exit
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it. Review the labeled items in the images below, then refer to the tables to see what everything does. For students who use a Mac or those still familiar with
Office 2003, consider mentioning that there isn’t a menu
bar in Excel 2021.
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Title Bar: Displays the name of the current Display Options: Here you can change how
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Quick Access Toolbar: This is a fast way to The Ribbon: This is where you’ll find all the
access the most used features. options you need to make a spreadsheet.
The options are grouped into tabs.
The Tell Me Field: Allows you to find a Row and Column Headings: Each column is
command by typing it out. This way you labeled with a letter, and each row is
can skip searching through the ribbon tabs labeled with a number; giving each cell a
for a command. unique name.
Microsoft Account User Info: When you Name Box: Shows which cell is currently
log in with your Microsoft account, your selected.
name and picture appear here.
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Formula Bar: Displays the information or Scroll Bars: Use the scroll bars to move up
formula in the selected cell. and down, or left and right in a worksheet.
Worksheet: All the cells make up a single Status Bar and Views: The status bar at the
worksheet. bottom will let you know if the document is
currently saving or if it is ready to be
worked on. Next to it, you can change the
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Creating a new workbook is one of the most basic commands you need to know in Excel. You can create a
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new, blank workbook or create a new workbook based on a variety of pre-designed templates.
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Most of the time you’ll want to create a blank workbook.
2. Click New.
Click the File tab.
3. Select Blank workbook.
Click New. A new blank workbook is created.
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Shortcut: Press Ctrl + N to quickly
create a new blank workbook.
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professionally designed templates for all kinds of purposes,
Click the File tab. but an Internet connection is required to access them.
Click New.
1. Click the File tab.
Find the template you want by:
2. Click New.
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• Searching for the type of
template you want, using 3. Select a suggested search.
keywords that describe it,
4. Select a template.
such as “calendar” or
“invoice”. 5. Click Create.
• Clicking a suggested search,
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- Rows have numbers.
big, but knowing how to navigate through a worksheet is another critical Excel topic you’ll need to know - Cells are identified by the intersection of Columns (A) and
before you can master Excel. This lesson explains the most common ways to navigate an Excel worksheet. Rows (1), such as cell A1.
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1. Click cell A4 (or any cell on the worksheet).
Select a single cell by using:
Point out the column / row intersection of A and 4, also
• The Mouse: Click any cell show students that the active cell reference, A4, appears
with the cross pointer. in the Name Box.
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3. Press Enter.
Type the cell reference you
want to go to.
For example, if you want to go
to cell D4, type D4.
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Press Enter.
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Go To Dialog Box Comentado [IG8]:
The Go To dialog box becomes more helpful when cell
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The Go To dialog box can be helpful when worksheets start getting very large. Here’s how to use it: names are introduced later.
Click the Find & Select button Also, Ctrl + G is the fastest and easiest method to access the
Go To dialog box.
on the Home tab.
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Press To Move
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→ or Tab Right one column
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Ctrl + Home
Ctrl + End
To the first cell (A1) in the worksheet
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starting the exercise.
saved. This lesson explains how to open a saved workbook, as well as non-Excel files.
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You can locate a workbook on your computer and simply double-click it to open it, but you can also open a files in all Microsoft applications.
workbook from within the Excel program.
1. Click the File tab.
Click the File tab. 2. Click Open.
Click Open.
Briefly describe what some of the locations are in the
Shortcut: Press Ctrl + O to Open pane.
• OneDrive: Microsoft’s
cloud-based storage.
• This PC: Browse files on your
local computer.
• Browse: Opens a dialog box
where you can browse
through your computer’s
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Open a Different File Format Comentado [IG12]:
Explain to students that Excel can also open other files
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You can also use Excel to open data files created in other programs, like Comma Separated Values or CSV besides workbooks. The most common of these are Comma
files. Separated Values, or CSV files, which are frequently used to
export lists of contacts or data.
Click the File tab. 1. Click the File tab.
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Click Open.
2. Click Open.
Select the location where the
file is saved. 3. Click Browse.
practice files.
7. Click Open.
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Click Open.
If prompted, complete the
steps in the Text Import
Wizard.
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All Files (Any) Displays all file types (although Excel might not be able to
open all of them).
All Excel Files .xls and related Displays Excel workbooks, templates, and macro-enabled
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files.
All Web Pages .htm and related Displays web pages, including supporting files such as
images.
Text Files .txt and .csv Displays comma and tab delimited text files, often used to
import / export data.
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All Data Sources
Templates
(Varies)
After you’ve created a workbook, you need to save it if you want to use it again. Also, if you make changes
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to a workbook you’ll want to save it. You can even save a copy of an existing workbook with a new name, to
a different location, or using a different file type.
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Make sure you are working with a new workbook that has
Once you’ve created a new workbook, you’ll need to save it if you want to use it again. never been saved. Start by typing “First” in cell A1.
Click the Save button. 1. Click the Save button on the Quick Access Toolbar or
press Ctrl + S (keyboard shortcut).
Shortcut: Press Ctrl + S to
quickly save a workbook. If desired, briefly describe local storage vs. cloud storage,
such as OneDrive.
SharePoint server.
• This PC: Save to the local
storage on your computer.
• Browse: Opens a dialog box,
where you can browse
through your computer’s
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Click the AutoSave toggle
button to turn the feature on
or off.
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Save Progress Comentado [IG16]:
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Now make a change to the saved workbook. Enter “Last” in
As you continue to work in Excel, you'll want to save any changes you make from time to time. cell B1.
Click the Save button. 1. Click the Save button on the Quick Access Toolbar or
press Ctrl + S (keyboard shortcut).
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Shortcut: Press Ctrl + S to quickly save Tell students they should save their work at least every 10
a workbook. minutes – and more frequently if they are making more
complicated changes.
Tip: Try to save your progress every 10
minutes; that way you won’t lose any AutoRecover will be mentioned in detail in another lesson.
important changes if disaster strikes.
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1.Click the File tab.
Click the File tab.
Click Save As. 2. Click Save As.
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4. In the Save As dialog box, navigate to the Desktop.
file.
Enter a File name. 5.Type “New Workbook” in the File name field.
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3. Click the Save as type list arrow.
Click the File tab. 4. Select the CSV (Comma delimited) file type.
Click Save As. 5. Click Save.
Click the Save as type list
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Mention common file types, as listed in the table in this
arrow.
lesson.
The default file type is an XLSX
Excel file, but you can choose
from plenty of other file
formats in this menu.
Select the desired file format.
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CSV .csv Comma delimited text file, often used to import/export data.
Excel Workbook .xlsx The default XLM-based file format for Excel, in use since Excel 2007.
Excel 97-2003 .xls Excel files from Excel 2003 and older.
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Workbook
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PDF
Web Page
.pdf
.html
Portable Document Format, a format that preserves document
formatting and allows file sharing.
A web page that is saved as a folder and contains an .htm file and
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supporting files, such as images.
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Computers don’t always work the way they’re supposed to. Nothing is more frustrating than when a
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program locks up and stops responding, or worse, completely crashes—especially if you lose progress on an
important spreadsheet that you’re working on.
Fortunately, Microsoft realizes that people might want to recover their workbooks when something
catastrophic happens. If Excel 2019 encounters a problem and stops responding, you can restart Excel or
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your computer and try to recover your lost workbook.
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Click Close.
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3. Click Save.
Click the File tab. 4. Make sure the Save AutoRecover information
checkbox is checked and adjust the time interval to every
Click Options. 5 minutes.
Click Save.
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5. Click OK.
The AutoRecovery settings are
here. Make sure that the
proper checkboxes are
checked.
Make sure Save AutoRecover
information checkbox is
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commands, and can be easily customized.
often, such as save and undo. You can also add your own frequently-used commands to the Quick Access
Toolbar.
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1. Click the Customize Quick Access Toolbar button.
You can add frequently used commands to the Quick Access Toolbar.
2. Select the Quick Print command.
Click the Customize Quick
Only a limited number of commands appear in the list; the
Access Toolbar button. next sub-topic covers how to add more commands.
Select a command to add.
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The command is added to the Quick
Access toolbar.
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3. Select the Email command.
Click the Customize Quick
Access Toolbar button. 4. Click Add.
Click More Commands. 5. Click OK.
Select the command you want
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to add.
Click Add.
Click OK.
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Right-click the button you want 2. Select Remove from Quick Access Toolbar.
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to remove.
Select Remove from Quick
Access Toolbar.
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The command is deleted from the
Quick Access Toolbar.
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you do this, it’s a good idea to preview how it’s going to look.
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You can preview and then print a worksheet as part of the same operation.
2. Click Print.
Click the File tab.
Explain that this is also where you can preview a
Select Print. worksheet before sending it to the printer.
The Print tab is where you’ll You can use the zoom slider to see more closely, and you
find the print preview. can use the page number buttons to view extended areas
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3. Select the desired print options.
Select Print.
Explain some of the options shown in the Customizable
Select the desired print Print Options table.
options:
4. Click Print.
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• Number of Copies you want
to print.
• Printer where you want to
send the worksheet.
• Print Area you want to
print.
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Click Print.
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Specify the number of copies you want to print.
Select the printer you want to use (if you have more than one).
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Print the active worksheet, the entire workbook, or a selection of cells.
If you are printing multiple copies, you can select collation options.
The Excel Help feature can answer questions and offer tips to help you get the most out of Excel’s tools.
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The Tell Me Field Comentado [IG30]:
1. Click in the Tell Me field.
If you look at the ribbon, you’ll notice a field that says Tell me what you want to do. You can use this field to
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enter keywords and phrases about what you want to do, and get help with that. 2. Type “Gridlines”.
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3. Type “Data validation” in the search box and click the
Click the Help tab. Search button.
Click the Help button.
4. Click the “Apply data validation to cells” option.
Shortcut: Press F1.
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A pane opens with help topics.
Type a help topic and click the
Search button.
Select a topic.
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requires a connection to the Internet.
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When you're done working with a file, it's a good idea to close it so you don't bog down your computer with
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unused programs.
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Each spreadsheet window must be closed individually. When you have only one spreadsheet open and want the “X” in the upper-right corner.
Excel to stay running:
If you only have one workbook open, clicking the “X” closes
Excel completely. If you have only one file open and want
Click the File tab. Excel to stay running…
Click the Close button.
1. Click the File tab.
Shortcut: Press Ctrl + W to
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Tip: You can close all open
workbooks by holding down
the Shift key as you click the
2. Click Close.
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Close button.
If you have multiple
worksheets open, you’ll need
to close each of them
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individually.
The file is closed but Excel is
still running.
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1. Click the Close button.
Click the Close button.
Excel closes.
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