ENGLISH EXERCISES

IN CONTEXT
: GLISH EXERCISES
IN CONTEXT
GRAMMARWORK
1
English Exercises
in Context

PAMELA PETERSO N BREYER

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'То ту mot�r,, 'lJorotliy Peterson

ііі
CONTENTS

lntroduction хі
Verb to Ве

Affirmative Statement

Contracted Forms: '\, l'm Susan Burns.

/, Уои, Не, She
Subject Pronouns He's from Spain. 2
Не, She

Possessive Adjectives: Му first name is Susan. з

Му, Your, His, Her

Possessive of Singular Nouns Susan is Dorothy's daughter 4,5

Adjectives ls hег hair long ог short? lt's long. 6,7
Articles А and Ап She's an artist. 8,9
Word Order with Adjectives He's а good doctor. 10
Articles А and Ап with Adjectives lt's an easy job. 11

Wor� Огdег with Articles and Adjedives Athens is an interesting city. 12

Review: Verb То Ве, Possessive Adjectives She's оп interior decorator. 13

Affirmative Statements louise and Raymond are from Paris. 14

Subject Pronouns and Contractions They' re Spanish. 15

Possessive Adjectives Their native language is Spanish. 16

Regular Noun Plurals They' ге electricians. 17

Regular Noun Plurals with Adjectives We' ге good actors. 18

Yes-No Questions ls he а good lawyer? 19

ls she from Paris? 20

Negative Statements Не isn't here right now. 21

Negative and Affirmative Statements John and Carmen aren't married. 22

Negative and Affirmative Short Answers ls louise а hairdresser? Yes, she is. 23,24
Word Order with Statements and Quebec is а beautiful city. 25
Questions
/twith Time lt's nine о' clock. 26,27
Adverbs of Frequency He's never late to work. 28
Мопеу and NumЬers Fifteen and No/100-Dollars 29

V
 Reg ular Noun Plurals: -s, -es Two hairЬrushes fo, $5.45 ЗО, 31
. Regular Noun Plurals: -s, -es, -ies Cherries are $1.99 а pound. 32
. lrregular Noun Plurals Shoes for men 33
Demonstrative Pronouns This and That Тhat's my camera. 34 ·1
Demonstrative Pronouns These and Those Are these your keys? 35
That and Thosв Веfоге Nouns Тhose shoes аге оп sale. �· 36
These and Those Вefore Nouns fhese dresses are Ьeautiful. 37
Ouestions with How Much How much are they? ,,.,., 38
39
,,
Guestions with Who, What, Where Who is his teacher?

Where is his class? 40

'·\ :·
,,�.
Review: Long and Short Answers
and VerЬ То Ве l'm in Math lA this semesteг. 1 ) і·) 41
Review: VerЬ То Ве Му husЬand and І are ortists. 42
. Prepositions o f РІасе: /п and Оп The knife is оп the counter. 43

Тhere ls and rhere Are

,, '
Affirmative Statements There is and
-,,,·'
There are 1'here's а fireplace in the living room. 44, 45
Articles А and The There's а refrigerator in the kitchen. 46
' "1

Yes-No Ouestions ls there а dishwasher in the kitchen? 47

Word Order with Yes-No Ouestions ls there а fire detector in the apartmen� 48
),.,
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers ls there а window in the kitchen? Yes, thel'e is. 49
Some with Countable and Uncountable
Nouns Тhere's some meat оп the plates. 50, 51
А with CountaЬle Nouns and Some with
Uncountable Nouns There's some salt оп the table. 52
Апу with Negative Statements There isn't any wa1er in the pitchers. 53
Countable and Uncountable Nouns а lemon eggs milk 54
Some and Any with Affiгmative and There are some eggs in the refrigerator.., _
Negative Statements Тhere isn't any meat. 55
Апу with Yes-No Questions Іs there any soda? 56

Review: There Js, There Аrв, Prepositions,

Articles, Word Order Тhere's а Ьookcase іп the classroom. 57

�· '·, �

vl
Present Continuous

Affirmative Statements А little Ьоу is eating an ісе creom сопе. 58,59

She's wearing а suit. 60

Spelling He's sitting іп а сhаіг. 61

Neg ative Statements They aren' t watching television. 62

Negative and Affirmative Statements She isn't weoring а hat. 63

Yes-No Questions ls she sleeping? 64

Neg ative and Affiгmative Short Answers ls the girl winning the game? 65 :
Yes, she is.
.
:
Questions with Whot What's he doing? 66

lt with Weather lt's raining іп london. 67

Review: Present Continuous ln Athens,реорІе are probably working. 68

Future with Going То

Affirmative Statements He's going to рІау tennis. 69

Susan is going to work in the yard. 70,71

Neg ative and Affirmative Short Answers ls she going to рІау tennis? Yes, she is. 72

Neg ative Statements leonard and Dorothy aren't going to wash the саг. 73

They aren't going to run tomorrow. 74

Questions with Who, When, What Тіте Who is she going to have dinner with? 75

Review: Future with Going То They' ге going to take а lot of pictures. 76

'°18resent Continuous

Contrast: Future with Going То vs. She's going to рІау tennis. She's playing tennis. 77
Present Continuous

Contrast: Future with Going to, Present lt' s going to rain tomorrow. 78
Continuous,Verb То Ве lt' s raining now.

lmperative

Prepositions of РІасе: Next То, Across The post office is across from the роІісе station. 79
From, Between, Оп

Affirmotive Stotements Walk to the corner. 80

Neg ative Statements Don't stop here. 81

vii
( Simple Present
Affirmative Statements ,.:-, She works in а hospital. 82
Spelling: -s, -es, -ies After dinner, he relaxes on the couch. 83
Prepositions of Time: ln and А1 She usually goes to Ьеd at midnight . е 84 І
Adverbs of Frequency Не never drinks wine. 85
Affirmative Statements: Наvв ond· H�s І have а headache. 86
You have а big family. 87
Affirmotive Statements: -s, -в$· She loves animals. '.,. ·. 88, 89
She has two full-time jobs. 90

Yes-No Questions Do you have any brothers and si��· ri,i-,..,. 1' ·� 91

Does he get at 9:00?

Neg ative and Affirmative Short Answers Do they live in Los Angeles? Yes, they do ..,_,,., ,q ·. 93

Neg ative Stotements They don't work in the doytime.

She doesn't make а lot of money.

�- .. 1<11·д· • 9495
":' ,,/ .--,(,•

Object Pronouns: Them and /t Who has my keys? І have them. 96

Object Pronouns 97
Pleose help me.
..
і t;_.'/

Object and Subiect Pronouns І see him, but he doesn't see me.
.. ,k ,, 98
Prepositions of РІасе: /п, Оп, Af She lives оп Park Avenue. 99
Questions with Where Where in Los Angeles do you live? 100
' ,;, ..
Ouestions with What and Whвre What does he do? 101
.._ Review: Simple Present Christa's mother takes core of their son. 102
"' Contrast: Present vs. Present Continuous Chuck and Christa wakh 1V every night. t<,
Тhey're wakhing 1V now. 103 )

Contrast: AdverЬs of Frequency with lt's usually сооІ in the fall. 104
the Present

Contrast: Present vs. Present Continuous lt always snows in the winter. lt's snowing now. 105

Can
Affirmative Statements •-· f'\< ;;. ", ,.:.. :уе She can рІау the ріапо very well.
'
106
Neg ative Statements She can't dance. 107
. ,,. .,
Тоо and Very These shoes are too narrow. 108
lt's too heavy. 109
Neg ative and Affirmative Short Answers Can you lih the couch? No, І Olllf't.· 110,111

viii
 Yes-No Question5 Can you move the Ьох? Can you move it! 112

Review: Сап І can ski but not very well. 113

Past of Verb То Ве
Affirmative Stotements The beaches were beautifvl. 114

Negative Statements The weather wasn1t nice. 115

Yes-No Ouestions Was it sunny? 116

Negative and Affirmotive Short Answers Were Маrіа and Pedro at the movie$f
No1 they weren 1t. 117

No Article with Home, 'ChUrch, School, We were at school. 118

Work

Was Вот and Were Вот І was bom on June 28. 119

Prepositions of Тіmе: /п and Оп Akira and І were Ьorn in June. 120

/''
Past of Regular Verbs

�--l\.ffirmative Stotements І stayed at home last Saturday night. 121

She studied math in high school. 122, 123

Negative and Affirmative 5hort Амwеп · Did she sign the application? No, she dicln1t. 124,
125

Negative Stotements She didn't use а pen. 126

Negative and Affirmative Slolements Не didn't live with his uncle.

;('
Не lived with his brother. 127, 128

Ouestions with When, Where, Who, When did you arrive in the United States? 129
Whof

Questions with When and How Long How long did he work for National Вank? 1 ЗО

Review: Past, Past of То Ве At 11 :ЗО, Мohsen watched the late show on 1V. 131

Contrast: Pas t, Present Continuous, future Yesterday he was in Miami. 132, 133
with Going То Tomorrow he's going to fty to Chicago.

Contrast: Past, Present Continuous, We're staying at the Excelsior Hote1. 134
Future with Going То

Appendix 135

Numbers, Days of the Week,

Months of the Year

Answers to Exercises 136

INTRODUCTION

Recent studies have shown that students acquire and retain а new language
more rapidly and efficiently when the structure and vocabulary of the langLІage
are presented in context; that is, when elements of а lesson, such as grammar and
new lexicon, are tied together in some real and meaningful setting. Exercises that
present material in such а situational context are referred to as contextualized
exercises.

GrammarWork is а series of four contextualized exercise books for students of

written Engtish. These books may Ье used as major texts or as supplementary
material, depending on whether а course is nonintensive or intensive. Each exercise
in each book presents, as а unit, vocabulary relating to а particular context and
structures rhat are appropriate to that context.

Book One is intended for the beginner: the student enrolled in а first,level
English course who has had some exposure to the language. Book Тwo continues
with beginners' material, proceeding from first,level to second,level work. Book
Three is designed for the intermediate student, and Book Four contains material
appropriate to high,intermediate levels.

The books are organized into grammatical units (і.е., the Verb То Бе, the
Present Continuous, the Simple Present). Each unit has а variety of exercises
with practice in small increments. Most units include more than one exercise on
key grammar points, in order to give students ample and varied practice. Also
included in each unit are review exercises and periodic tense contrast exercises,
usually located at the end of the unit.

The pages in each book are, for the most part, divided into three sections:
а. an examination of the structure to Ье presented ( Grammar);
Ь. exercises that enable the student to manipнlate that new structure in а
contextual setting (Practice); and
с. а culminating exercise activity in which the student uses the material in
the exercise Ьу applying it to some personal, real,life situation
(Маkе lt Work).

хі
 Тhе Grammar section shows the student how to use the structure to Ье practiced,
with diagrams and arrows that should Ье self;explanatory. Notes of explanation
are supplied only when the grammar rule cannot Ье illustrated clearly.

The Practice section consists of а contextualized exercise, usually а page in

length and always self;contained; if а context is three pages instead of one, the
exercise will Ье self;contained within those three pages. Thus the teacher can
select any exercise or group of exercises he or she considers appropriate for а
particular class, lesson, or given time. The teacher can choose to utilize all the
exercises in the order presented. The exercises have been arranged in ascending
order of difficulty, with structures generally considered to Ье the easiest for
most students presented first.

Тhе exercises are self;contained in that they have been designed for written
practice without neces.sarily Ьeing preceded Ьу an introductory teacher's presentation.
Since grammatical diagrams have been included and the new vocabulary is usually
illustrated or defined, students can work independently, either at home or in
class-in pairs or as а group. When students work together in pairs or in groups in
the classroom, they should Ье encouraged to help each other; the teacher can
assist Ьу circulating from pair to pair or group to group, guiding and correcting.

Тhе Маkе It Work section enables students to apply what they have been
practicing to freer, and sometimes more natural, situations. The activity usually
conrains а picture cue, а fill;in dialogue, or questions to answer. The purpose of
the Make lt Work section is to provide the student with as real;life а setting as
possible.

The perforated answer key can Ье used Ьу either the student or the teacher. The
teacher may choose to withhold the answers on some occasionsj on other occasions,
the students may use the answer key for self;coпection. ,,·-

.І. . j ; '"''
,.
'; t

хІІ
І'М SUSAN BURNS.
Contracted Forms: /, You, Не, She
Verb То Ве

Susan Burns.
You 're Florie Goggin.
Не 's Akira lto.
She Rosa Comino.
long forms: om are 1s
contractions: 'm 're 's
Note: Write the apostrophe in а contraction аЬоvе the line� 'm.
Use contractions in informol speech and writing.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct contraction.

1. Не с; Loi Van На.
2. She ( Anna Thanos.
3. You) r� Rafael More110.
4. She > � Gloria Sanchez.
5. І ?и LoLІise Dll Lac.
6. You І , Akira lto.
7. She 05 Marie Du Lac.
8. Не ')� Carlo Alba.
9. You 1vr Julia Sa11tos.
10. 1 ,..,,}1 Chang Wu.
11. Не rJ(. ., Mohsen Abdul.
12. You 7п Oscar Sanchez.

МАКЕ ITWORK .
.
.
{fJ!;;?"ь iдf:'rp_,
lntroduce yourself to а classmate.

8 Ні,
� (It's) nice to meet you.
.
.
.
,
HE'S FROM SPAIN.
Subiect Pronouns: Не, She
Verb То Ве

This is Oscar. from Spain.

This is Gloria. from Spain.
Note: nouns pronouns
Gloria = she
Oscar = he

і
PRACTICE

Make sentences with pronouns and contractions.

1. This is Loi. He's from Vietnam.

2.
(Vietnam)
This is Anna. ..._ J l-, � І
(Greece)
� This is Rafael.
3. � (Colombia)

4� ft This is Carlo.
{Italy)

а
This is Marie.

5. � W7
(Canada)
6. This is Louise.

t
(France)
7. This is Mohsen. ------------
(Egy pt)
8. This is Akira.
(Japan)
9. This is Julia.
(Brazil)
10. This is Chang.
(China)

МАКЕ ITWORK
lntroduce two friends (а man and а woman) to each other.
This is--------- ----- from ----------
And this is from --------

2
МУ FIRST NАМЕ 15 SUSAN.
Possessive Adjectives: Му, Your, His, Нег
Verb То Ве

l'm Susan. name is Susan.

You' ге Bruce. name is Bruce.
He's Bruce. name is Bruce.
She's Susan. name is Susan.
l'm Susan Jill Burns. Му first name is Susan. Му middle name is Jill.
Му last name is Burns. Му full name is Susan Jill Burns.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks.

She's Dorothy Helen Peterson. 1. :ter first пате is Dorothy.

2. ------------- Helen.
3. -�---------- Peterson.
He's Leonard Peterson. 4. --+------ -
----- Peterson.
5. Leonard.
You're Brian Burns. 6. _____________ Brian.
7. ------------- Bums.
He's John Christopher Bums. 8. ____________ _ John.
9. _________ ___ _ Burns.
10. ___________ Christopher.
She's Barbara Bums. 11. ------------- Burns.
12. ------------ Barbara.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.
What's your first name?
What's your middle name?
What's your last name?
What's your full name?

(з
 SUSAN 15 DOROTHY'S DAUGHTER.
Possessive of Singular Nouns ..
,�
Verb То Ве

.. .
.
..
.

Leonard Doroth

..
... Diane Susan Bruce
. І І
...
..
..
..
.

John Barbara
SUSAN 15 DOROTHY'S DAUGHTER.
''
П
lJ
Susan is Dorothy daughter.
Dorothy is Susan mother.
Note: noun possessive of noun
Susan Susan's
PRACTICE
Look at the picture on page 4. Then fill in the blanks with а possessive form.
1. Leonard is Sи�гзt:1·� father.
2. Dorothy is mother.
3. Susan is daughter.
4. Susan is also daughre{
5. Bruce is husband.
б. Susan is wife . .

7. Diane is sister.
8. John is son.
9. Barbara is daughter.
10. Barbara is sister.
11. Barbara is also sister.
12. John is brother.
13. Leonard is grandfather.
14. Dorothy is grandmother.
15. Diane is aunt.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Fill in the blanks with the names of your family. Then tel1 about your family.
father mother

brother(s) my name sister(s)

is mv

5
 ІS HER HAIR LONG OR SHORT? IT'S LONG.
Adjectives
Verb То Ве

ls she

.
..
heavy or thin?
.
.
..
..
.
..
.: tall or short?
..
.
.
.
.
.
old or young?

ls her hair

long or short?

curly or straight?

6
 ls Louise heavy or thin? She's �
ls her hair long or short? lt's
�
Note: The word hair is singular.

Raymond Paul Louise

1 the picture above. Then answer the questions. Use contractions

г possible.
lt.,ymond tall or short?
�,t· heavy or thin?
Ін: old or young?
h,s hair long or short?
1"� 11.air curly or straight?
І щ1іsе heavy or thin?
..
І,t· tall or short?
..
І,t•1 hair long or short?
.
l1t·r hair сшlу or straight? .
І Р.111\ old or young?
..
.
І І,t· heavy or thin?
.
І І,t· tall or short? ..
.
.
ІТ WORK .
ut yourself.

7
..
.
( S E'S AN ARTIST.

.. Articles А and Ап
. Verb То 8е
.
. <
nurse
student ап
artist
electrician
.
.. <
<
lawyer
teacher
оп
оп
interior decorator
office manager
. < secretary
...
usher

Note: Use ап before the vowel sounds а, е, і, о, and и.

. Use а before аІІ other sounds .

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with а or оп.

1.

2.
, -/ He's ---=--- salesperson.

) She's ____ flight attendant.

3. She's ____ accountant.

4. � He's ---- шechanic.

. 6
5. She's ____ artist.

6. She's ____ nurse.

7.

8.
і--��
-�1
She's

He's
waitress.

lawyer.

9. She's ____ office manager.

�

8
SHE'S AN ARTIST.

10. She's receptionist.

�
11. He's cashier.

12. He's electrician.

13. She's dentist.

14. He's usher.

15. She's engineer.

16. He's plumber.

17. He's hairdresser.

18. She's interior decorator.

19. He's construction worker.

20. He's police officer.

.
.
.
МАКЕ ІТ WORK .
Answer the question.
.
What's your occupation?
..
..
New Word: occupation = job ..
9
 HE'S А GOOD DOCTOR.
Word Order with Adjectives
Verb То Ве

ADJECТIVE NOUN
He's а doctor.
He's а good doctor.

PRACTICE
.. Add the adjectives to the sentences .

. 1. He's а student. (good) Не',; а aood student

.:.
. 2 . She's а waitress (bad)
.
.. 3. She's а hairdresser. (busy)
\

. 4 He's а teacher. (good)

.
.: 5 She's а nurse. (hardworking)
. б He's а mechanic. (lazy)
.. 7 She's а secretary. (busy)
.
: 8. He's а manager. (bad)
.
9. She's а lawyer. (famous)

10. He's а salesperson. (hardworking)

11. She's а receptionist. (friendly)

12. He's а doctor. (famous)

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.

Are you а good student or а bad student?

10
IT'S AN EASY JOB. t\Qк\
'<
1
Articles А and Ап with Adiectives
Verb То Ве

lt's [:] job. lt's easy.

\t's @її] easy job.

PRACTICE

Combine the sentences.

1. It's а job. It's good. Іt ·с.; я g(}nd;;іпЬ

2. lt's а job. lt's easy.
3. lt's а job. lt's difficult.
4. lt's а job. It's important.
5. It's а job. It's interesting.
6. lt's а job. lt's tiring.
7. lt's an occupation. It's boring.
8. lt's an occupation. It's exciting.
9. It's an occupation. It's dangerous.
10. lt's an occupation. It's excellent.
11. lt's an occupation. lt's teпible.
12. lt's an occupation. It's stressful.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the dialogue. Then answer the questions about yourself.

• What's your occupation? • What's your occupation?

l'm an interior decorator. о
•
�

• Do you like it? Do you like it?

Yes. lt's an interesting job. п
New Words: boring = not interesting excellent = very good
terrible = very bad stressful = full of tension

,,
 ATHENS 15 AN NTEREST с; СІТУ.
Word Order with Articles and Adjectives
Verb То Ве
ARTICLE ADJECТIVE NOUN
а crowded city.
Tokyo is
an importont

РRАСТІСЕ '
Look at the chaгt. Make some affirmative sentences. Then wr1t� them.

Cairo famo_ys. L

New Уогk impoгtant

. los Angeles 'int.eresting

.
. London modern
..
а
Paris is old city.
an
. Tokyo big
. Rome exciting
.
. Madrid beautiful
. Мехісо City expensiv-e

..
:
Athens crowded

.
:
1. C·airo іс; �11 nld ·,1,
. 2. '·
.
.. 3
4 ,,,

..
:
5
.. 6.
. 7
.. 8.
МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Tell about the city you are from.
l'm from ________. lt's

12
SHE'S AN І TERIOR DE ORATOR.
Review: Verb То Ве, Possessive Adiectives

РRАСТІСЕ

Read what GІогіа Sanchez says about herself. Then rewrite the sentences.
ТеІІ about Gloria. Change І to she and ту to hег.

Му name is Gloria. Му maiden name is Blanco. l'm married, and

my last name is S6nchez. Му husband is а dentist. Му father is an
accountant and my mother is а housewife. l'm an interior decorator.
l'm also an ESL student. l'm from Madrid.

Her пате 1с:; {zlor,a

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about yourself and your family.
t І І,

New Word: maiden name = а woman's last name Ьеfоге she marries
ESL = English as а second lanquage

13
 Іl
LOUISE AND RAYMOND ARE FROM PARIS.
Affirmative Statements
Verb То 8е

І am lrom Los Angeles. Му husЬand and І from Los Angeles.

You OJ fгom Tokyo. You ond Аkіга fгom Tokyo.
Louise is from Рагіs. Louise and Raymond from Paris.
Raymond t from Poris.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with am are, or is.

1. Oscar and Gloria are from Spain.
'
2. Oscar _.....;t,_r.___ from Seville, and Gloria ------''а.,...5---- from Madrid.
3. Bruce and І (л( ( from the United States.
4. І D. 1 ' from Los Angeles, and Bruce � from Los Angeles, too.
5. You and Akira сv р from ] apan.
6. You Ov:<: from Osaka, and Akira --�1У
___ from Tokyo.
7. Carlo and his wife qv: c from ltaly.
. ___,_____ from Rome, and his wife _____ from Naples .
.
. о.,, .-<;.:. from Colombia.
.
. --'--r...___ from Santa Marta. Rafael r ,; from Bogota.
.. (')л vс from Egypt.
.. _____.__,_____ from Cairo, and you О ІГ-с from Cairo, too.
.
.
.. МАКЕ ІТ WORK
.
.. Answer the questions .
.. Where are you from ?__�_e=-o'--"--t__J(l_or_e�-'--------------
.. What country are your parents from? --"'-------------
І

.
. What ciry is your father from? __t+"
_ _n_\______________

What city is your mother from?

14
THEY'RE SPANISH•
•
Subject Pronouns and Contractions
Verb То 8е

country nationality
Gloria is from Spain. he's Spanish.
Oscar 1s from Spain. He's Spanish.
Gloria and І are from Spain. We're Spanish.
Gloria and her husband are from Spain. They'r Spanish.
Note: Nationalities аге capitalized: Spanish.

PRACTICE
Make sentences with controctions.
1. Loi is from Vietnam. Не s Vietnamese.
(Vietnamese)
2. Chang and Lee are from China.
(Chinese)
З. Akira and І are from ] apan.
(Japanese)
4. Julia is from Brazil.
(Brazilian)
5. Mohsen and І are from Egypt.
(Egyptian)
6. Carlo is from Italy.
(Italian)
7. Marie and her brother Paul
are from Canada. (Canadian)
8. Rosa is from Мехісо.
(Mexican)
9. Rafael is from Colombia.
-(Colombian)
10. Dorothy is from England.
(English)
11. Louise and І are from France. �' ' се ,:=-і( ·е , �с 1) .
(French)
12. Leonard is from the United
States. (American)
13. Gloria and Oscar are from Spain. _\h_:.....;...::.�l4f_'r....,
-e.�S:. p,...,A..:...
=,i.:::; • ___ с ...,_І '-' ______
(Spanish)
14. Anna and her sister are from Т .. , , >('с_ rс t
І
С.1

Greece. (Greek)

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.

What's your nationality? __І_'_•v_"__к

'-",....,--'----;._
' У1 __________
_,;.

15
 THEIR NATIVE LANGUAGE 15 SPANISH.
Possessive Adjectives
Verb То Ве

l'm from Spain. f- у native language is Spanish.

You' re from Spain. Your native language is Spanish.
He's fгom Мехісо. His native language is Spanish.
She's from Мехісо. Her native language is Spanish.
Wе'ге from Colombia. Our native language is Spanish.
You're from Colombia. Your native language is Spanish.
They' re from the Peru. The1, native language is Spanish.
Note: Languages аге capitalized: Spanish.

РRАСТІСЕ
Make sentences with possessive adjectives.
1. They're from China. Their native: Іапсшааf' 16 Cl,in�t5�.
(Chinese)
2. He's from Vietnam. l-\�, �?
'•
(Vietnamese)
3. You're from Мехісо.
(Spanish)
ч }
І
�\4

4. She's from Spain. \-\� г ('

,, r: сь
(Spanish)
5. He's from Colombia. �\ \s (

(Spanish)
6. We're from England. k) '\ f І
ln,..J { І,...
(English)
7. l'm from the United �
States. (English) ,.
8. You're from ltaly. Чоt • 11G
{ltalian) ''
9. They're from France. Thfrv І І"

(French)
10. Гm from Canada. (-ll\_

11.
(French)
We're from Japan. () '[
' r "
(Japanese)
12. She's from Greece.
(Greek)
\:\.е [ 'і �1rU

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.
What's your native language?
What's yo�r second language? -�Ex'?""---"-'-'\·�r, -' -------------
16
THEY'RE ELECTRICIANS.
Regular Noun Plurals
Verb То Ве

He's an electrician.
She's an electrician. They' t. electrician D.
Note: Add s to form the plural: mechanic�mechonics nurse�nurses
The plural form does not use the articles а and an.

PRACTICE

Make рІuгаІ sentences.

1. He's an accountaнt. She's an accountant. f1t v're ,1ccour1tants.

ІІ
2. She's а cashier. He's а cashier.
11
3. She's а manager. He's а manager. ГУ"\С\ '(\ rл, с .r> С�

4. He's а lawyer. She's а lawyer. ,,

5. She's an usher. He's an usher.
6. He's an artist. She's an artist.
7. He's а nurse. She's а nurse. ..
8. She's а doctor. He's а doctor. ,,
(,
9. He's а hairdresser. She's а hairdresser.
10. He's an engineer. She's an engineer. L \'\с, І ' ).} ' -,
( <:,
11. She's а teacher. He's а teacher.
12. He's а dentist. She's а dentist.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the pictures. Then answer the questions.

What does he do?

He's Dаг -,v::
What does she do?

What do rhey do?

--т-h..:ц ;scr- сІ r +n, t:"'

17
 WE'RE GOOD ACTORS.
Regular Noun Plurals with Adjectives
Verb То 8е І

l'm а good actor. We're good actors.

You' ге а hardworking nurse. You're hardworking nurses.
He's an experienced office manager. Theyre experienced office managers.
She's an excellent teacher. Тheyre excellent teachers.
lt's an interesting occupation. fhey'rc interesting occupations.
Note: Adfectives have no plural ending.

PRACTICE

Make plural sentences.

1. You're а good usher. ...,..)(�o-u�·r;=e_g_o�o�d�u�s�h�e-r�s�. _______

�
2. It's an interesting occupation� � , ·, t tю� () (JГ'с.. \("") ' > ""
І V\

3. I'm an experienced engineer. :\:: p=e.......

____.......,--=�:....::··J'""e'--'(---=t:::=----e�vь,:. 'l )
�
е,"а....J сп
, __,............_---"'"""'--"':,,..-----=�
4. It's а difficult job. _::Т
.....\,,,a<-l """c,1 ...
,+- r_;.____�J-''-'--1 _____
{\"--' '.,_
5. You're а busy receptionist.
6. He's а bad waiter.
і
7. l'm а good cashier.
І
\\/р ( 500d СС\.'.,�,· 'Y-f

8. You're an excellent hairdresser.

9. lt's an important job.
І ,..J

10. He's а famous actor. -Тr�л.11 (r, n\!'; С\С..�'С

�

.. 1", f:t.J І r
- ·1.
11. She's an intelligent student.
.. 12 . lt's а stressful job.
І =

..
. МАКЕ ITWORK
.
.
__+_O.._vY_,
Fill in the blanks .
..
.. Tom Cruise and Kevin Costner ---°'..._____ 0_ІJ_с;_ actors .

..
.
..
.
.
18
ІS НЕ А GOOD LAWYER?
Yes-No Questions
Verb То 8е

Не'� а lawyer. �
І' m о lawyer.
is he а good lawyer? Аге you а good lawyer?
They' ге lawyers. We' ге l awyers.
І

Аге they good lawyers? д;е you good lawyers?

PRACTICE

Make questions. Add the word good to each question

1. l'm а doctor. Ar� �QL1 ;J 12.QQd. d.Q�:/;;Qr?
2. We're accountants. (( І\ ,І , 0..(С.(2\
V !Q�
"\ ��'·

3. He's а cashier. т� 'r,� r,

,.
І'
°'
С с)., ех
І\
4. She's а hairdresser. 's SV'<=.. сн:1·,с d:l:с ("� eir '.
5. І'т а secretary.
І,

с::е C� 7
Ч9 \
І•
�� ,,;i.(\.'
І

'
1_.2.
(\

6. She's а nurse.. �bf

І,
�'\ V '{'S€.. {
.
7. They're lawyers._ l:\'rf' �щ ' �. 'лlиg;:r )
І
8. We're electricians. ..\-:се ,[,. 7 .:
І,
'fC
(,

r
€....:1,

9. He's а mechanic. (' 'rle І, 1,

(Y\f" r\...,., ,, с'. .
'.
Ar� сі r:y: � �·r ';, 7
.
10. We're doctors.
11. I'm а dentist. А-с�_
\АС І
\

ч,-,!,.і
(, '·
dey,:iь:t
-,
12. They're interior decorators. Дfс>
І
\0...-f C,C'f' С\ Р с.О'ІС\-\01
І:.
{.,Yl:f л t І;
r І

МАКЕ ITWORK
REad the dialogue. Then fill іп the ЬІапk.
• І need а good mechanic. • І need а good hairdresser.
1 Loi Van На is а mechanic. О Louise Du Lac is а hairdresser.
Is he а good mechanic? \s ,s\:)e
Yes. He's excellent. П Yes. She's excellent.

19
 15 SHE FROM PARIS?
Yes-No Questions
Verb То 8е

Louise is from France. Louise and Raymond аге from France.

ls she from Paris? Аге they from Paris?

PRACTICE

Make questions with pronouns.

1. Oscar and Gloria are from Spain. ...........
Anu..e:......t=h...,,.e',,J<.y_._-R.1....1ro=rn
........____ Madrid?
2. Akira is from Japan. --=l-.......
s'--.....,\"
'-'-<::,.__1_1 ___ Tokyo?

3. Julia is from Brazil. _J,,___,_c.1

__..._--'-_11__ _ Rio de J aneiro?
4. Florie and her sister are from
the Philippines. -А� І 1' ManiLa?
--'--'-'-.,.______..;.�,-І,---
5. Dorothy is from England. \s \.-І
-.\-.;>-.---'-"--'------ London?
6. Mohsen is from Egypt. \s 'І
_...........___"--=---- Cairo?
7. Carlo and his wife are from ltaly. -�_,_---=---=----
І-'0: Rome?
--'--"--
8. Marie is from Canada. \< - / ---11_ _ Montreal?
9. Bruce and Susan are from
the United States. (-'11,
:\,\ ІІ Los Angeles?
10. Rosa is from Мехісо. )пе Мехісо City?
11. The Du Lacs are from France. \" 6f" і, Paris?
12. Anna is from Greece. ,�
d <1{,< Athens?

МАКЕ ITWORK

. Fill in the dialoque with а question .

.
. 8 Where are you from?
.
.. О Japan.
.. • Oh. д{'( І І t,, ' ::&or. І- ?
..
\

О No. I'm from Osaka.

.
.
.
...
20
НЕ ISN'T HERE RIGHT NOW.
Neg ative Statements
Verb То Ве

Не isn't here right now. They jа en't J here right now.

She isn't here right now.
Note: isn't = is not aren't = are not
he's not/ she's not = he/ she isn't
they' ге not = they aren't

PRACTICE

Make negative sentences.

1. Is Loi there? 61.с. 1::1.е. ,с;;11 "t:. Ьв.� r.i�Ь.t t1a1&

2. Is Louise there? IS h1.... І- ..) І
.1
3. Are Louise and Raymond there? /,"
( t,'( е..,,
..., '1
..J

4. Is Anna there? 11
( /",р
5. Are Gloria and Oscar there? ,І
:\ J •/
'

6. ls Mohsen there? L._·

7. Are Mr. and Mrs. Alba there?
8. Are Chang and Lee there? І(

9. Is J uHa there? ((

10. Is Rafael there?

. :
МАКЕ ITWORK ..
.
Fil\ in the blanks.
..
• Is Gloria Sanchez there? ..
D No. )J.

8 Is her husband there?

D No. l'm sопу. Her _______
--------- either.

21
 JOHN AND CARMEN AREN'T MARRIED.
Negative and Affirmative Statements
Verb То Ве The Burns Family
ф

���1З-- V ;;;��
John BarЬara Bnan Carmen

РІасе of Birth: Los Angeles Мехісо City

Occupation: геаІ estate agent геаІ estate agent

l 'm not І married. John isn't

aren't
married.
John and Carmen married.
PRACTICE
Look at the information above. Then fill in the blanks with а negative or оп
affirmative vегЬ.

� .....е'�----- Втіав's pareвts.

І. Susan and Bruce Burns �,-и
2. ] ohn авd Carme11 ---.�..І.'.
а{. -=---'---- married.
___ Brian's brother.
с,:у..--
3. Joh11 ___ .........._
, /

4. Brian and Carmen l 1 'с:: married.

5. Carmen ___......____ from Мехісо City.
б. Carmen --�----
.\ ' - from the Uвited States.

.. 7. Carmeв's native language _____....___

. English.
. 8. Her native laвguage Spanish .
.
.. 9. Brian and Сапnев -----'--'----
'1 accountants .
1 О. Brian and Carmen ___...,__Р___ real estate agents .

. МАКЕ ITWORK
.. Fill in the blanks with а negative ог an affiгmative verb. ТеІІ about yourself .

.. І , \'V\ '(\'"" . married. І ____._f\_'"1__r:__ from the United States.

. Му native language ___ 1
, ·_1____ English .

22
15 LOU15E � HAIRDRE55ER? УЕ5, 5НЕ 15.
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
Verb То Ве

Аге you from France? Yes, І am. No, l'm not.

Am І from France? Yes, you are. No, you aren't.
ls he from France? Yes, he is. No, he isn't.
ls she from France? Yes, she is. No, she isn't.
Are you from France? Yes, we are. No, we aren't.
Аге they from France? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.

•
Note: Affirmative short answers have по contractions .

PRACTICE

Answer the questions with short answers.

Name: Chang Wu
Place of Birth: China
Occupation: accountant

1. Is Chang Wu from Vietnaш? No he isn't.

2. Is he from China? LЛ.е�, }-е_ І

3. Is he а doctor? · lo.І \,-\е_ ,� n'1

Nаше: Susan Burns

Place of Birth: Los Angeles, California
Occupation: teacher

4. Аш І from New York? /Vo, L[С:,І ,

5. Am І froш Los Angeles? Уе�; І1()V

б. Am І а teacher? Lje5, L.j ("V ге

Name: Rayшond Du Lac Name: Louise Du Lac
Place of Birth: France Place of Birth: France
ОссLІ .Jation: artist Occupation: hairdresser

7. Are Raymond and Louise

r,.J,.., ,\-\"г!::! o-ve'f'+.
чf"�,
from Canada?
8. Are they from France? tv,� С\Уе.
9. Is Raymond а hairdresser? �lQ, hP- І' 'І"'\
10. Is Loнise а hairdresser? its
І
і she tS.

23
 IS LOUISE А HAIRDRESSER? YES, SHE IS.

Nаше: Rosa Сашіnо

Place of Birth: Мехісо City, Мехісо
Occupation: nurse

11. Is Rosa Сашіпо frorn Fraнce? W1:21 �V\f .:у'\ �

12. Is she Spanish?

..
'J (' lt

:.
13 ls she froш Мехісо? �' ', ·':,

.:. 14. Is she from Acapulco? и 15,'(\\

.. 15 Is she а doctor? \І

..
Nаше: Oscar Sanchez Nаше: Gloria Sanchez
:
....
Place of Birth: Seville, Spain Place of Birth: Madrid, Spain
.. Occupation: dentist Occupation: interior decorator

.:. 16 Are Oscar and Gloria Sanchez

... '-'\е. � {\'('€.,

ч�;, _,J\.Р�і
froш Spain?
.
... 17. Is Oscar from Seville? ,>N:

. 18 Is Gloria froш Seville? с-.учс: ro.J.

..
f'

. 19 Are Oscar and Gloria Spanish? -\...euІ О(:е.

.. 20. Are they lawyers? І іо .\\ є� C\((.f\k
.. .
.. 21. Is G loria а dentist? rJ, 5\ ._- " 11
22. Is Oscar а dentist? l\
е <

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

Are you from England? - (\

Are you an ESL student?

24
QUEBEC 15 А BEAUTIFUL СІТУ.
Word Order with Statements and Questions
Verb То Ве

ТОВЕ SUВJECf ТОВЕ

statement m from the United States.
question Are you from Los Angeles?

Note: Each sentence begins with а capital letter and ends with а period (.) or а
question mark (?).

PRACTICE

Put the words in the correct order.

1. 8 John Bums/ I'm/.

І'т . John Burns.
2. О is/ name/ my/ Marie Du Lac/.

3. 8 are/ the United States/ from/ you/?

.Jcf' \,,·,,� .С, ,�..... г ), ' 't ,.:1.,,...,.
4. О not/ no,/ I'm/. am/ І/ Canada/ from/.
,\о ,... \ С,\с.( ,n

5. 8 you/ are/ Montreal/ from/?

t\re , ,. +:с: D '('Г, ' -\ )(� ("'f' r, І
6. О I'm/ not/ no,/. Quebec/ am/ І/ from/.
lr Г°, "\ І

7. 8 beautiful/ Quebec/ city/ is/ а/. you/ are/ French/?

І
tS-. \у .. - ). \ ,..._ �" '
8. О am/ Canadian/ І/. French/ language/ is/ my/ native/.
t с, -�
9. 8 you/ American/ are/?

10. :=J am/ yes,/ І/. Los Angeles/ from/ I'm/.

'
25
 IT'S NINE O'CLOCK.
/twith time
Verb То Ве

..
..
.
..
..
. [!\'s 9:00. 9:15
nine о'clock nine fifteen nine twenty

9:30 9:45 9:50

nine thirty nine forty five nine fifty

Numbers:
1 one 11 eieven 21 twenty,one
2 two 12 twelve 22 twenty,two
3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty
4 four 14 foшteen 31 thirty,one
5 five 15 fifteen 40 forty
6 six 16 sixreen 50 fifty
7 seven 17 seventeen 60 sixty
8 eight 18 eighteen
9 nine 19 nineteen
10 ten 20 twenry

26
IT'S NINE O'CLOCK.

PRACTICE

Look at page 26. Then write the time in words.

1. Іt'Б two o'clock. 2.

4. J

8. ,. Р ''МС(\ 6, _,І(

9. 1Ь ·r 1
.- .( :( 10. ' JJc;\Jg_
1
Іу 1

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.
' �
What time is it now? J1.$ -\ ,е .J
�'{ • ,,r@

27
 HE'S NEVER LATE FOR WORK.
Adverbs of Frequency
Verb То Ве
always х х х х х
usually х х х х Не'sеа
often х х х He's в early.
sometimes х х He's early.
гагеІу х Note: Adverbs of frequency usually
never come affer the verb to Ье.

PRACTICE
Add the adverbs to the sentences
1. Dr. Lau is at his office. (always) q 1 1'-
.,_ГJ_r._J_--'- ·c;;_q-'--Jw
'-------"-----'-------

2. He's late for work. (never)

3. He's ear1y. (sometimes)
4. At his office, he's busy. (usua1ly) ---------------

5. He's tired, too. (often)

6. Bur he's angry. (rarely)
7. He's nice to his patients.
(нsually)
8. His patients are nervous.
(sometimes)
9. But Dr. Lau is nervous. (never)
10. He's friendly to everyone.
(always)

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about yourself. Use an adverb of frequency.
І ------------- on time to class.
New Words: patient = а person who visits а doctor

It's 9:00. He's on time. He's early.

28
FIFT AND /100�------DOLLARS
Money and Numbers

How to write checks.

$1.00 One and No/10 -------Dollars
$15.00 Fifteen and No/10 Dollars
$25.99 Twenty-five and 99/100 Dollars

Note: ln U.S. money , $ = dollar, � = cent, and $1.00 = 100 cents.

PRACTICE

Write the following numbers. Іf necessary, check the аррепdіх for numbers.
1. $17.06 �Р, �nt,PP./J -1nd nC:-ЗJ1(Jt) Dollars
2. $15.76 Dollars
з. $39.95 Dollars
4. $19.99 Dollars
5. $45.00 Dollars
6. $50.80 Dollars
7. $92.75 Dollars
8. $63.54 Dollars
9. $88.99 Dotlars
10. $74.00 Dollars
.
МАКЕ ITWORK
.
Write $28.07 оп this check. Then fill іп the date and sign the check.
..
1173 ..

РАу то Ма;ие :Ьи .fac

ТНЕ OH.DER OF
$\ :
DOL L ARS
NatІOhal ваnІс
Any Cl,V, St8tl

Мепю _______
1:220002581:16133830211

29
 ТWО HAIRBRUSHES FOR $5.45
Regulor Noun Plurals: -s 1 -es

-s -es
fork�fork glass�glass
tray�tray
[;] brush�brush
[;]s
Note: Add s to form the plural. Add es to form the plural of words
ending in s, sh, ch, х, ог z.

PRACYICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct рІuгаІ form.

1.
Еа one spoon for $2.00 twelve spoons for $10.00

.
.
.
2.
0
" one fork for $2.00 twelve ,\tгJ for $10.00

:
:
3. one napkin for $3.50 four r, І -r:: for $12.50
:

. 4.
§] one dish for $3.59 four (\У- r(' r, for $12.98

5.
в.J
І І
one pan for $8.99 two '"'с ,,."' for $16.00

6.
[І] one glass for $1.25 eight ("\(l(Sб for $8.00

7. one cup for $2.00 two (\ у for $3.49

8. one plate for $4.99 eight �о '(' ('., for $35.99

�

30
ТWО HAIRBRUSHES FOR $5.45

9. one hairbrush for $2.89 two У>.1 ,t\ rusJ }("; for $5.45
�
\ :
10. one tray for $1. 25 rwo '\1 (1 ,� for $1.99
..
..
�

11. one chair for $18.99 four ch(\.,\( � for $69.99

..
[S] .
.І r_,
12. one couch for $599.00 two ( С'> J{ for $999.95
.
:

13. one toaster for $25.79 rwo -ach for $41.99

14. one jewelry Ьох for $9.ОО two for $15.00

15. one blanket for $29.00 two -------'--- for $50.00

16. one clock for $13.47 two

81
17. one watch for $43.99 two for $71.00

18. one purse for $29.95 two ( for $49.95

fIO
19. one dress for $25.00 two '( for $40.00

20. one shirt for $20.00 two for $35.00

31
�
 в
CHERRIES ARE ONLY $1.99 А POUND.
Regular Noun Plurals: -s, -es, -ies
Verb То Ве

-s -es -,es
carrot�carrot О radish�radish
potato�potato �s
bertj�berr EJ
tomato�tomato
Note: For words ending in а consonant + у, dгор the у and add ies:
berry 1consonant �ьеггіеs
у
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with the correct рІuгаІ form.

_А оп_____
--.- Іе�-'----- are only 89\t, а pound.

2. _______ are only 99\t, а pound.

_______ are only $1.49 а Ьох.

_______ are only 59\t, а pound.

_______ are only $1.99 а pound.

6. _______ are only 59<1, а pound.

_______ are only 89<t а pound.

_______ are only 39</, а bunch.

radish
9. Гд1
�carrot
_______ are only 39<1, а pound.

10. _______ are only 49<!- а pound.

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Answer the question
What's your favor ite fruit or vegetable?

32
SHOES FOR MEN
lrregular Noun Plurals

10% OFF! Uniforms for Waiters SALE! SHOES FOR MEN

lrregular Regular
-s -es -,es
man � men Ьоу�Ьоуs waitress�waitresses \ody�\adies
woman �women
child � children

PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with the correct plural form.

1. Half Price! SHOES FOR теп (man)

2. Reduced! PURSES FOR (woman)

з. 10% Off! DRESSES FOR (lady)

4. Clear.ance! T�SHIRTS FOR (Ьоу)

5. 20% Off! HATS FOR (construction worker)

б. Half Price! SHOES FOR (child)

7. 20% Off! BLANKETS FOR (ЬаЬу)

8. Half Price! UNIFORMS FOR (nurse)

9. SALE! DRESSES FOR (girl)

10. 10% Off! UNIFORMS FOR (waitгess)

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Loo' at the advertisement. Then answer the question.
What's on sale?
----- for -------

33
 THAT'S МУ САМЕRА.
Demonstrative Pronouns: This and That
Verb То Ве

І
lтhis is my саmега. Jтhatl's my camera.

Note: that = that is. Do not contract this is.

this = а thing or person nеаг the speaker

•
that = а thing ог person at а distance fгom the speaker

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with this is or th..at's.

1. This is ту dictionary. 2. ---�- ту hat.

3. �
/ my scarf. 4. my wallet.

.
.
.. -;&
.
. 5. my sweater. 6. ту umbrella.
:

7. _____ my ршsе. 8. _____ ту coat.

34
ARE THESE YOUR KEYS?
Demonstrative Pronouns: These and Those
Verb То Ве

�n
Are these your gloves?
Are those your gloves?
� '//
Note: these = things or реорІе nеаг the speaker

•
those = things or speaker at а distance from the speaker

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with these or those.

1. Are thoє,e yaur papers?

(papers) (credit cards)

'
(
'

(books) (pens)

5. ------------
(1 б. ------------
-
(glasses) (keys)

МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the picture. Then fill in the blank.

Д,с .( Uf'
('Т' __________
-+-+'-----'-.._
'J (' (' 7

35
 THOSE GLOVES ARE ON SALE.
Тhat and Those Before Nouns
Verb То Ве

g
l'hat coat is on sale.
·hose gloV"!i аге оп sale.
.
Note: Use that before singular nouns.
.
Use those Ьefore plural nouns.

PRACTICE
Make sentences with that or those.
fhat T-shirt is оп sale.
І. T-shirt �

2. tie
[1] "1 с

3. slacks
[Ш]
4. jacket

5. shoes ,, C>SC - -у,'

б. jeans

l
7. blouse �

8. skirt

9. boots гт-х:-�
�

10. socks ПІІl

�

36
THESE DRESSES ARE BEAUTIFUL.
Тhese and Those Before Nouns
Verb То Ве

І І
This dress is beautiful.
Thes dressє.;) are beautiful.

І І
That dress is ugly.
Тhose d1usses are ugly.

ake the sentences plural.

І. This watch is beautiful. These watches are beautifu/.

1. That jacket is nice.
1. This T;shirt is great.
4. This wallet is pretty.
5. That purse is nice.
6. That sweater is beat1tiful.
7. That tie is pretty.
8. This coat is ugly.
9. That shirt is nice.
10 That blouse is pretty.
:,
ІІ Tl1is dress is beautiful.
12 This hat is great. ,

КЕ ІТ WORK

Comment about а friend's gloves.

Comment about а friend's shoes.

t.<

That sweater is nice.

Thank you.

37
 HOW MUCH ARE ТНЕУ?
Questions with How Much
Verb То Ве
That suit is nice.
w mu � 1s it?
Those shoes аге nice.
аге they?

PRACTICE
�ake questions with how much.
1. These T,shirts are great.
2. This tie is beauriful.
3. That jacket is pretty.
4. Those slacks are nice.
5. These shoes are beautiful.
6. This blouse is pretty.
7. Those gloves are nice.
8. These sunglasses are great.
9. That sweater is beautiful.
10. This dress is nice.
11. Those boots are great.
12. That umbrella is pretty.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Make questions with how much.

38
WHO 15 HIS TEACHER?
Questions with Who, What, Where
Verb То Ве

У. hat clas is he in? French

What time is his class? 4:00 Р.М.
Who is his teacher? Mrs. Breyer
Where is his class? North НаІІ

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks whot closs, whot time, who, or where.

1. What cl;J.f2.f2. is he in? ESL1

2. is his teacher? Mrs. Breyer
3. is his class? 523 Main Building
4. is his class? 6:00 Р.М.
5. is her teacher? Mrs. Burns
6. is her class? 11:00 А.М.
7. is her class? South Hall
8. . shе ш.
1s . ? ESL3
9. is she in? Spanish 2
10. is her teacher? Miss Garcia
11. is his class? 8:45 А.М.
12. is his teacher Mr. Bums
13. is he in? Math
14. is his class? Room 311

Note: А.М. = morning

Р.М. = evening ог afternoon

r;norning afternoon even1ng

39
 WHERE 15 HIS CLASS?
Questions with Who, What, Where
Verb То Ве
І Where is his class?
�-
lt's fn 43 South НаІІ.

PRACTICE
. ,
Look at the registration forms. Then make questions with what class, where,
... what time, and who .

.. Name: Akira Іto І. What c!ass is he іп?

. Class: ESL 1
Room: 43 South Hall
2. ���������������
3. _, ',У

Time: 6:00 Р.М. 4. ,

Teacher: Mrs. Bшns
І
Name: Loi Van На 5. ��-�-'�������������
Class: Auto Mechanics 6. ���������������
Teacher: Mr. Smith 7 . .._��������--:"�����
Тіmе: 7:30 Р.М. 8. \� І L

Room: 23 Dodge Hall

Name: Anna Thanos 9. -'-....:.-'---������������

Class: Accounting lA 10. ���������������
lnstructor: Mr. Brown 11.\\\ - �
Room: 100 Main Building 12. �\�\'----'--�-'-�-'�l"'\
__,_�---=-l�l�\-'_+�1-�· -.:...
r'���
T1me: 11:00 А.М.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Fill in the registration Form with information about yourself.

REGISTRATION FORM

40
І'М IN МАТН 1 А THIS SEMESTER.
Review: Long and Short Answers
Verb То Ве

Аге you а student? Yes, І am.

What class аге you in? І'm in Math 1 А this semester.
ls it interesting ог boring? lt's boring.

PRACTICE

Answer the questions.

1. What's your name?

2. Where are you from?
3. What's your native language?
4. What's your occupation?
5. What's your telephone number?
6. What class (or classes) are
you in this semester?
7. Is this your first English class?
8. Is this class easy or difficult
for you?
9. Is this class interesting or boring?
10. Who's your teacher?
11. ls he (or she) а good reacher?
12. Where is your teacher from?

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Fill in the form with information about yourself.
REGISTRATION FORM:
Name:
Address:
РІасе 0t
Home Telephone Number: Birth:
Occupatlon:
Work Adtlress:

41
 МУ HUSBAND AND І ARE TEACHERS.
Review: Verb То 8е

Myname Susan Burns.

І � married.
Му husband and І teachers.
�

PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with ат, are, ог is. Use c ontractions whenever possible .
..
.
. Myname .........,_
іе:; ___ Susan Bums. І ____ married. Му
. (1 ) (2)
.
. husband and І ____ from Los AngeJes. We _/___ teachers.
(З) (4)
. Му hнsband а math teacher, and І ____ an ESL teacher.
.
.
(5) (6)
Our son John ____ 21, and our daughter Barbara ____ 19 .
(7) (8)
. They ____ students at Fullerton College. Fullerton ____ а city
. (9) (10)
.. in Califomia. Our son Brian ---- maпied. Не ---- а real estctte
. ( 11 ) (12)
agent. Му parents ____ still alive. Му mother ____ 78, and my
. (13) (14)

. father ____ 85. They ____ retired now. Му sister, Diane,

(15) (16)
____ divorced. She ____ а cashier in а drugstore in Los Angeles.
(17) (18)

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about you1·self and your family.

NewWords: retired = no longer working at an occupation

alive = living
divorced = по longer married

42
ТНЕ KNIFE 15 ON ТНЕ COUNTER.
Prepositions of РІасе: /n and Оп
Verb То Ве

І І
The pan is on the stove. The pan is EJ the oven.

� the drawer
•
� the cupboard 8
11 the refrigerator

G the counter Gthe shelf І on [ the table

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with іп or оп.

1. The glasses are іп the 8. The roшatoes are the
cнpboard. refrigerator.
2. The toastei- is the countei-. 9. The sugar bowl is the table.
3. The plates are __ the cupboard. 10. The pan is the oven.
4. The napkins are the shelf. 11. Тhе forks are the drawer.
5. The cups are the 12. The strawberries are the
cupboard. refrigerator.
б. Тhе knife is the counter. 13. The pan is the stove. ...
7. The spoons are the drawer. 14. The stove is the kitchen. ..
МАКЕ ITWORK
..
..
Look at the picture. Then fi\l іп the blank with іп or оп.
..
The telephone book is _____ the cabinet. ..
..
..
.
43
 THERE'S А FIREPLACE IN ТНЕ LIVING ROOM.
Affirmative Statements
There ls and There Are

living room

..
.. refrigerator

...
.
.
.
... shower

window

closet

bedroom

44
THERE'S А FIREPLACE IN ТНЕ LIVING ROOM.

There's а kitchen іп the apartment.

There are four rooms іп the apartment.

Note: There's � there is Do not contract there are.

Use there is with singular forms.

•
Use there are with plural forms.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with there's or there are.

����----- four rooms in the apartment.

_,......________ а living room in the apartinent.
___...:_.-____,___ а fireplace in the living гооm.
____...._--=----"---- two laгge windows in the living room.
--------- а kitchen in the apartшent.
--------- а refrigerator in the kitchen.

--------- а stove in the kitcl1.en.

--------- two sinks in the kitchen.

_________ one bedroom in the apartment.
--------- а bathrooш in the apartment.

--------- tites in the bathroom.

--------- а shower in the bathrooш.
--------- а bathtub in the bathrooш.
_________ ап electrical outtet in the living room.

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about your apartment, room, or house.

45
 THERE'S А REFRIGERATOR IN ТНЕ KITCHEN.
Articles А and The
There /s and There Are

There's G kitchen in the apartment. І

There's а refrigerator in th<. J kitchen.

Note: Use а when mentioning something singular for the first time.

..
Use the when something has been mentionecl Ьеfоге.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with а ог the.

1. There's а living room in the apartment.
2. There's а fireplace in -.+ , living room.
І

З. There's а kitchen in apartment.

4. There's refrigerator in the kitchen.
·
5. There's an electrical outlet in kitchen.
6. There's dishwasher in the kitchen.
7. There's а bedroom in __, __apartment.
8. There's ---- closet in the bedroom.
...
1-

9. There's а large window in ____ bedroom .

... 10. There's L1
bathroom in the apartment.
. 11. There's а bathtub in се bathroom.
.
...
12. There's (_ shower in the bathroom, too.
13 There's С' dining room іп the apartmeп.t.
..
.. 14 There's window ін the dіп.ілg room.

.
.
.. МАКЕ ITWORK

.. look at the dialogue. Then fill in the blanks .

.
. • ls there а closer in the bedroom? • -------- dishwasher

.. -----------
. О Yes. The closet is right over there. О Yes. ________ right
over there .

..
46
15 THERE А DISHWASHER IN ТНЕ KITCHEN?
.
Yes-No Questions
..
There /s and There Are
.
.
There are four rooms in the apartment. ..
Are there four rooms in the apartment? ..
There's а washing machine in the apartment.
ls there а washing machine in the apartment?

RАСТІСЕ

Make questions with is there and are there.

Юtchen
1. (refrigerator) ls there а refriger:=itor іп the kitchen?
2. (dishwasher) \"',-,..

..
/:
3. (counters) '

4. (electrical outlets) ..
5. (window) ... r:
..
....
6. (washing machine)
7. (cabinets)
.
Bathroom ..
8. (shower)
9. (tiles)
10. (bathtub)
Living Room
11. (windows)
12. (fireplace)

МАКЕ ITWORK
дsk questions about the apartment fог rent.
FOR RENT ls tr,ere а 1,replace іп the /1vinq room?
Large four-room
apartment.
кitchen, bath,
bedrooms, living
room. $800.00 а
month.
..
47
 15 THERE А FIRE DETECTOR IN ТНЕ APARTMENT?
Word Order with Yes-No Questions
There ls and Тhere Are

to Ье there noun рІасе

ls there а superintendent in the building?

PRACTICE
Put the words in the correct order.
TEN IMPORTANT QUESTIONS ТО ASK BEFORE YOU RENT AN APARTMENT
1. there/ in/ а/ the/ building/ is/ superintendent/?
Іs there а superintendent іп the buildinq?
2. door/ loc�/ the/ on/ there/ is/ а/?

3. the/ lights/ there/ are/ hallways/ in/? І

4. building/ in/ а/ washing machine/ is/ the/ there/?

5. is/ stove/ in/ there/ kitchen/ the/ а/?

6. there/ are/ apartment/ closets/ the/ in/?

7. in/ fire detector/ there/ is/ the/ apartment/ а/?

8. apartment/ the/ there/ electrical outlets/ in/ are/?

9. windows/ are/ the/ in/ there/ apartment/?

10. is/ in/ bathroom/ а/ shower/ there/ the/?

New Words:
superintendent fire detector lock hallway

48
15 THERE А WINDOW IN ТНЕ KITCHEN? УЕ5, THERE 15.
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
There ls and There Are

ls there а window in the kitchen?

�
•
Yes, there is.
ls there а window in the bathroom? No, there isn't.
Аге there bookcases in the living room? Yes, there are.
Аге there bookcases in the bedroom? No, there aren't.

PRACTICE
Look at the picture. Then answer the questions with short answers
1. Are there five rooшs in the apartшent? Yes. there are.
2. Is there а kitchen in the apartment?
3. Are tЬ_ere tЬree bedrooms ін the apartment?
4. Is there а living room in the apartment?
5. ls there а dining room in the apartment?
б. Аге rhere windows in the living room?
7. Are there bookcases in the living r9QJJ1?
8. ls tl1ere а washing machine in the kitchen?
9. Are there closets in the bedгooms?
10. Is there а shower in the bathroom?
11. Are there two sinks in the bathroom?
12. Is there а bathtub in the bathroom?

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.
ls there а fire detector in уош house or apartment?

49
..
..
..
. THERE'S SOME МЕАТ ON ТНЕ PLATES•
.. Some with Countable and Uncountable Nouns
.
..
Тhere ls ond There Are

..
..
.
.
.
..
.
..
..
.. sodo
.
.
...
.
..
..
'

..
..
..
..
..

'
...
..
.. m���ea��
/fffo/jjfЬ 111111111111
.
.
..
..
...
.
...

50
THERE'S SOME МЕАТ ON ТНЕ PLATES.

There are Гоmе] large plates on the table.

There's � meat on the plates.
Note: Use some for unspecifled quantities. Use some with plural countable
nouns. Uncountable nouns take singular verb forms:
There is some :1 , .alt coffee
soda ісе bread rice

РRАСТІСЕ

Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form and some. Use contractions
whenever possible.

І. П1еrе are some plates on the table.

2. glasses on the table.
3. napkins on the table.
4. bottles on the table.
5. soda in the bottles.
б. forks on the table.
7. salt on the table.
8. pitchers on the table.
9. ісе in the pitchers.
10. water in the pitchers.
11. large plates on the table. ..
12. meat on the plates. ..
13. bowls on the table.
.
.
:
14. rice in the bowls.
.
15. large bowls on the table.
..
16. vegetables in the bowls. .
17. baskets on the table. ..
18. ...
.
bread in the baskets.

..
19. cups on the table.
20. coffee on the table. .
51
 THERE'S SOME SALT ON ТНЕ TABLE.
А with Countable Nouns and Some with Uncountable Nouns
There /s

There's � glass оп the table. There's /some / water in the glass.

Note: Use some before these uncountable nouns: water cream coffee
sugar salt pepper
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with а or some.

1. There's glass on the rable.

2. There's s.ame. \.Vater in the glass.
3. There's plate on the table.
4. There's fork on the table.
5. There's knife on the table.
6. There's pitcher on the table.
7. There's cream in the pitcher.
8. There's salt on the table.
9. There's ;>Pr'!)er on the table.
10. There's bowl on rhe rao1t=.
11. There's sugar in the bowl.
12. There's spoon on the table.
13. There's cup on the table.
14. There's coffee in the cup.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Name one thing оп the counter іп your kitchen.

52
THERE ISN'T ANY WATER IN ТНЕ PITCHERS.
Апу with Negative Statements
There ls and There Аге

І І
Тhеге оге some pitchers оп the table.
Тhеге isn't any water in the pitchers.

Note: Use апу in negative statements with plural countable nouns ог with
uncountable nouns.

PRACTICE

Look at the picture above. Then make negative sentences.

1. plates There aren·t апу plates 011 tl1e tabfe.

2. rice There isn't апу rice оп the tabfe.
з. glasses
4. napkins
5. шеаt
6. water
7. vegetables
8. bread
9. soda
10. pepper
11. salt
12. cups
13. coffee
14. spoons

53
А LEMON EGGS MILK
Countable and Uncountable Nouns

PRACTICE

Look at the picture above. Then write the name of each food in the appropriate
category.

singular countable nouns plural countable nouns uncountable nouns

а femon eqgs milk

МАКЕ ITWORK
Make а list of some things you need from the supermarket
 АТ
THERE ARE SOME EGGS IN ТНЕ REFRIGERATOR. THERE ISN'f ANY МЕ .
..
Some and Апу with Affirmative and Negative Statements .
.
Тhere ls and There Are
.
..
...
There's lemon in the refrigerotor.
There are some eggs і n the refrigerator.
There isn't any meat
any apples
in the refrigerator.
in the refrigerator.
.
There aren't

РRАСТІСЕ

Look at the picture on page 54. Then make negative and affirmotive sentences.
..
.
1. lettuce There's some l�ttuce in the refriaeratc�.,_.----­ ..
2. meat There isn't anv meat т the refrigetatc[_,._. ----- ..
..
3. а lemon .
4. carrots
5. milk
6. cream
7. а tomato
..
8. strawberries ..
9. soda .
.
10. apples
..
11. mayonnaise ..
l 2. а cucumber .
13. eggs ..
14. coffee
.
.
15. oranges ..
16. orange juice .
..
.
АКЕ ІТ WORK
.
.
оте one thing in your refrigerator.
.

55
 15 THERE ANY SODA?
Апу with Yes-No Questions
There ls and There Are

ls there any soda?

l І
Are there any eggs-?

•
Note: You can use апу with countable and uncountable nouns in questions .

PRACTICE

Make questions with апу.

1. ls there апу ісе cream? No. We're out of ісе cream.

2.��������������-- No. We're out of soda.
3.��������������-- No. We're out of tomatoes.
.
. 4·��������������-- No. We're out of rice.
.
.• 5.��������������-- No. We're out of milk. ·
.. б. ___________ No. We're out of eggs.
.
.. 7·��������������-- No. We're out of napkins.
.. 8.��������������-- No. We're out of Ьгеаd.
..
. 9.��������������-- No. We're out of coffee.
. 10.��������������-- No. We're out of potatoes.
. 11.��������������� No. We're out of margarine.
.
12.��������������-- No. We're out of carrots.

МАКЕ ITWORK

...
'
Fill іп the blanks with questions .

... • l'm hungry.

D No. We're out of ісе cream.
.
.
.
•
D Sorry. We're out of strawberries.
.

56
THERE'S А BOOKCASE IN ТНЕ CLASSROOM.
Review: There ls, There Are, Prepositions, Articles, Word Order
there to Ье noun рІасе
There І
s а bookcase in the classroom.
There аге some books in the bookcase.
There І
s а clock оп the wall.

PRACTICE
Look at the picture. Then make some sentences about the classroom
1. There are ten chairs іп the classroom.
2.��������������������������
3.��������������������������
4·��������������������������
5.��������������������������
6.��������������������������
7.��������������������������
8.��������������������������
9.��������������������������
10.��������������������������

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about your classroom.

57
 А LIПLE ВОУ 15 EATING AN ІСЕ СRЕАМ CONE.
Affirmative Statements
Present Continuous

58
 f·
А LIПLE ВОУ IS EATING AN ІСЕ СRЕАМ CONE.

А man І is readin9. \ Two men І are reading. \

cook + ing = cooking
sleep + ing = sleeping
рІау + ing = playing
write + ing = writing

Note: present continuous: ат І is / are + verb + ing

То form the present continuous of а verb that ends in у, add ing.
Іf а verb ends in е, drop the е and add ing.
Use the present continuous for actions that аге happening now.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.

.
1. (cook) А man and а woman are cnokin@ .
2. (eat) ----------- an ісе cream cone. .
.
А little Ьоу
3. (read) Aman .
4. (play) Тwo teenage boys
..
5. (sleep) А ЬаЬу .
6. (talk) А young man and woman .
7. (take) А tall man
8. (fly) А Ьоу and his father
9. (play) А young man ----------- а guitar.
10. (look) Awoman ----------- at the sky.
11. (listen) Two teenage girls ----------- to the radio.
12. (hold) А little girl ----------- а flower.
13. (fish) Aman

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.

What are you doing now? l'm

59
 SHE'S WEARING А SUIT.
Affirmative Statements
Present Continuous

'm wearing а suit.

You 're wearing а suit.
Не 's wearing а suit.
She 1
s wearing а suit.
We 're weoring suits.
They 're wearing suits.

•
long forms: am are ІS
contractions: 'm 'ге 's
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. Use contractions whenever
possible.

I'm Connie Rivera here at the Garden Hotel in London. Today

we 're watching а fashion show. Here are two beautiful sнits fог any office.
(1. watch)
Joan _______ а fabulous black suit. And here's Kevin in а gray suit.
(2. wear)
Не ________ а white shirt and а striped tie. Their suits are from the
(З. wear)
Fifth Avenue Collection. They briefcases Ьу Exclusive lmports.
(4. саггуІ
If you ----,--,---- for an evening dress, here's Раtгісіа in а long dress.
(5. look)
She ______ black, the perfect color for evening. She _____
(6. wearl (7. carry)
а black jacket. And here's Joan. She ________ а short white skirt
(8. wеагІ
and а white blouse. They ________ evening bags Ьу Rags to Riches.
(9. holdj
They _______ earrings Ьу Franco di Amato. They're very elegant,
(10. wear)
aren't they?

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.

What are you wearing today?

New Words: bag = purse earпngs

60
HE'S SIПING IN А CHAIR.
Spelling
Present Continuous

work+� smil� +І ·nq І sit +lting[

enjoy +EJ havi+� put +І" g[ ...
.
Note: То form the present continuous of one-syllable verbs ending in consonant .
+ vowel + consonant, double the consonant before adding ing.
�---consonant

•
st�p ing 1vowel
t'
Т.___ ---consonant
PRACTICE
Add ing to the verbs below. Ве sure to double the consonont or cross out the
е (і) if necessary.

1. He's sitt'"Jй in а chair. 8. She's work

2. He's smile 9. She's stand in the kitchen.
3. He's drii1k an 10. She's put the dishes on the
orange soda. table.
4. He's have а snack. 11. She's set the table.
5. He's relax 12. She's isn't smile
..
....
6. He's watch television. 13. She's frown
7. He's enjoy the 14. She's get dii1ner ready.
..
television program.
.
.
МАКЕ ITWORK .
ТеІІ about еас� pkture. What is she do1ng? ..

61
 ТНЕУ AREN'Т WATCHING TELEVISION.
Negative Statements
Present Continuous

He's watching television.

She isn't watching television.
They aren't watching television.

contractions: isn't = is not aren't = аге not

PRACTICE
Look at the pictures above. Then make negative sentences.

The man is sitting down. 1. The woman isn •t sitting down.

.. 2. Theboys ____________
.. He's drinking soda. 3. She ------------
.. 4. They
.
.. He's relaxing. 5. She ------------
.. 6. They
.
.. He's watching television. 7. She -------------

... 8. They
.. He's smiling. 9. She -------------
. 10. They
. He's enjoying the 11. She -------------
. television program.
..
. 12. They

He's having а good time. 13. She ------------

14. They

62
SHE ISN'T WEARING А НАТ.
Negative and Affirmative Statements
Present Continuous

She Гsі wearing а scarf.

She ·� wearing а hat. ' :

PRACTICE

Look at the picture above. Then make negative and affirmative sentences.
1. slacks She fsn't wearin� slacks.
2. а skirt
3. а jacket
4. sneakers
5. а blouse
6. boots
7. а raiвcoat
8. а suit
9. а briefcase
10. an umbrelta
11. а hat
12. а scarf

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ what's unusual about the picture.

63
 15 SHE SLEEPING?
Yes-No Questions
Present Continuous

They' ге eoting.
І
Are they eoting?

РRАСТІСЕ

Make questions.
..
..
Gloria is in the kitchen. 1. (cook) Js she cookЇnq?
2. (set the table) ------ ----

3. (eat) _____________
4. (get dinner ready} ·--------

5. ( wash the dishes)

Pedro and Alfonso are in б. ( watch television)

the den.
7. (play cards) ------- - --
8. (listen to the radio) ________

Maria is in the bedroom. 9. (relax) ___ __с..._

________

10. (sleep) ------------

11. (read)
12. (talk on the telephone) _______

Oscar and Rafael are 13. (talk)

in the living room. 14. (drink soda) __________
15. (have а good time) ________

64
 ING ТНЕ GАМЕ? YES, SHE 15.
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
Present Continuous

ls the girl standing up? ,es. h<' 1s

ls the girl sitting down? ), she isn't.
Аге the man and the girl standing up? ), they aren't.
____
Are the man and the girl sitting down? .._s, they are.__,

PRACTICE

Answer the questions with short answers. .

1. Are the man and the girl
.
standing up? /\·с J-1p І �l"Pn
.
2. Are they sitting dowп? .
3. Are they talking?
.
.
4. Are they playing а game?
.
5. Are they playing cards? ..
.
6. Are they playing chess?
.
7. Is the man smiling? ..
.
8. Is the girl smiling?
.
9. Is the man enjoying the game? .
10. ls the girl enjoying the game? ..
11. Is the man winning the game?
12. ls the girl winning tl1e game? .

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Answer the questions.
Are you sitting down?
Are you talking?

65
 WHAT'S НЕ DOING?
Questions with What
Present Continuous

What's he doing? He's reading.

What's he reading? А newspaper.

contraction: what's = what is

•
Do not contract what are.

PRACTICE
Look at the pictures. Then make questions with what. Answer your questions.
1. What's he doing?
He's reading.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

What are you doing now? ------------------­

What are you writing?

66
IT'S RAINING IN LONDON.
lt with Weather
Present Continuous

rїt"l 's sunny in Саіго. �sunny �windy j<i<f...:$1snowy

l!!.J 's snowing in Montreal. �cloudy�roiny

PRACTICE

Look at the weather report. Then make affirmative sentences about the
weather in each city. Use contractюns.
Todoy's Weather
Со іго sunny
Montreal snowing
Modrid windy
Los Angeles cloudy
London raining
Athens sunny
Tokyo cloudy
New York snowing
Paris ra1n1ng
Мехісо City sunny

1. lt's sиппу іп Саіт.

2. �����������������������������
з.�����������������������������
4. �����������������������������
5.�����������������������������
б.�����������������������������
7. �����������������������������
8. ��������������������� ��������
9. �����������������������������
10. ���������������������������

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.

What's the weather like in your city right now?

67
 IN ATHENS, PEOPLE ARE PROBABLY WORKING.
Review: Present Continuous

ln Мехісо City, реорІе І are І probably І eating І breakfast.

Times Around the World

los Angeles 5:00 А.М. Athens 3:00 Р.М.
Мехісо City 7:00 А.М. Bombay 6:30 Р.М.
Вogot6 8:00 А.М. Manila 9:00Р.М.
Rio de Janeiro 10:00 А.М. Tokyo 10:00Р.М.
london 1 :ОО Р.М. Wellington, 1:ООд.М.
New Zealand

PRACTICE

Look at the times around the world. Then tel1 what реорІе are probably
doing in each city.

1. Іп І os An@eles реорІе are рrоЬаЬІу sfee,t2in@,

2. --�-�---------------------�
3. --�--�--------�-�---------�
4. --------------�-----------�
5·--�-----------------------�
6. --------------------------�
7. __________________________�
8. --------------------------�
9. --------------------------�
10. �-------------------------�

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

What time is it in your country? ----------------­

What are people probably doin g now? ---------------

New Words: breakfast = meal in the morning

lunch = meal in the middle of the day
dinner = main meal of the day, usually іп the evening in the
United States

68
HE'S GOING ТО PLAY TENNIS.

...
Affirmative Statements
Future with Going То

'm ..
Не '»
! going to рІау j tennis.
..
She '$
They 'r�
..
..
Note: future with going to: to Ье + going to + verb .
Use the future with going to for actions that are going to happen .
in а few minutes, tomorrow, next week, or next month.
PRACTICE
Make sentences with going to.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.

What are you going to do in а few minutes?

69
 SUSAN IS GOING ТО WORK IN ТНЕ YARD.
Affirmative Statements
Future with Going То

Susan

Marie
Leonard

70
SUSAN 15 GOING ТО WORK IN ТНЕ YARD.

lt 1 going to Ье а beautiful day.

Susan is going to work in the yard.
Susan and Bruce are going to wor in the yard.

PRACTICE

Look at the picture оп page 70. Then make sentences using the future with
going to.
1. (work in the yard) Susan and Bruce arf: workinq іп theyard.
2. (watei the flowers) Susan
3. (mow the lawn) Bruce
4. (wash the car) Leonard and Dorothy -----------

5. (play tennis) John and Marie

6. (ride her bicycle) Linda

7. (swim) Barbara ________________

8. (play baseball) Brian and Andy

9. (play golf) Carmen

10. (sit in the sun) Diane

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.
What's the weather going to Ье like this weekend?

What are you going to do?

71
 ІS SHE GOING ТО PLAY TENNIS? YES, SHE ІS.
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
Future with Going То

ls she going to рІау cards? No, she isn't.

ls she going to рІау tennis? Yes, she is.
Are they going to рІау cards? No, they aren't.
Are they going to рІау tennis? Yes, they are.

PRACTICE

Look at the p1ctures. Then answer the questions with short answers.

1. Is she going to wash the car? Nn, shP 1sn 't

2. Is she going to water flowers?

3. Is she going to mow the lawn?

4. Are they going to play football? _________

5. Are they going to play cards?

6. Are they going to play ЬаsеЬаШ __ _______

...
. 7. Is she going to play ping�pong? _________
.
..
8. Is she going to play golf?

.
.. 9. Is she going to play tennis?

�� 1 О. Are they going to wash the

windows?
11. Are they going to wash their
bicycles?
12. Are they going to wash the car? _ ___ _____

72
LEONARD AND DOROTHY AREN'T GOING ТО WASH ТНЕ CAR.
Negative Statements
Future with Going То

lt :i going to гаіn.
Dorothy isn't going to wash the саг.
Dorothy and leonard oren't going to wash the саг.

PRACTICE

Make negative sentences with going to.

1. (work in the yard) Susan and Bruce aren·t qoinq to work іп the yard.
2. (water the flowers) Susan _________________

3. (mow the lawn) Bruce _________________

4. (wash the car). Dorothy and Leonard

5. (play tennis) John and Marie ______________

6. (ride her bicycle) Linda _________________

..
7. (swim) Barbara ---------------� .
8. (play baseball) Brian and Andy · _____________ .
..
9. (play golf) Carmen ----------------
..
..
10. (sit in the sun) Diane
.
.
.
МАКЕ ITWORK ..
.
Name one thing you aren't going to do this weekend.
..
73
 ТНЕУ AREN'T GOING ТО RUN TOMORROW.
Negative Statements
Futvre with Going То

m nol
1
going to run tomorrow.
Не isn't

•
She isn't
They aren't

PRACTICE
Look ot the pictures above. Then make negative sentences.

Marie is going to run 1. Не isn't ,;3оіп� to run tomorrnw.

tomorrow. 2. They
She's going to exercise 3. Не
tomorrow. 4. They

She's going to ptay 5. Не

soccer tomorrow. б. They

She's going to dance 7. Не

tomorrow. 8. They

She's going to take а 9. Не

walk tomoпow. 10. They

She's goiвg to work 11. Не

tomorrow. 12. They

МАКЕ ITWORK
Name one thing you aren't going to do tomoп-ow.

NewWord: exerc1se

74
 WHO 15 SHE GOING ТО PLAY GOLF WITH?
Questions with Who, When, What Time

r--- - - -- ----- - - - - - --- - - - - .

Future with Going То

When is Магіе going to рІау golf? У і

МА 2
І-·---·-·-----·-·-·-·-:
Who is she going to рІау golf with? і go/f- Carmen і
0
Whot time is she going to рІау golf?
l_ 4: 0 ____________________________ j
Note: informal English: Who ... with?
foгmal English: With whom ... ?

PRACTICE
Make questions about Marie. Use who, when, �nd what time.

[І МАУ _2 ·-·-·-·-·-·-·- ! l. When is she аоіпа to plav oing-oong?

і p111g f П)(.;J - rJl\a
А '/,
! 2.
І

і '):ОО
L--------------------------------·--•-•
і 3о .
.
!і МАУ .8 ______________ jі 4·
...
t/1e movies -Аппа ..
[ 6:00 І.Н .
І :

! 5.
'----------------------------------·---- ...-�
..
..
б. ..
..
..
Гмдv-�1-0- - =- =- =--�-�-��-1 7· .
.
! dinner - 5:30 ! 8. .
! Oscar апсі Gloria
L-----------,--------------·------------·-·---J
і 9· ...
..
!І lO. .
:Г -·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·---
МАУ 14 ..
і
' �,иsап 's party - 8:00 !'
[ J,Jlin ! 11.
'----------...·-----------------------------·-·-.J

12.

75
�
-
.- -

.
.
.. THEY'RE GOING ТО ТАКЕ А LOT OF PICTURES •
. Review: Future with Going То

c;J,e's going to Ье in NewYork. '-\_

T[,eyre going to ЬР in New York.

PRACTICE

Read the sentences about Susan. Then rewrite them. ТеІІ about Susan and her
husband, Bruce. Change Susan to Susan and Вгисе, and she to they.
..
.. Susan is going to visit New York next month. She's going to Ье in New York

. one week so she isn't going ro have time ro see everything. She's going to rake а
bus tour of the city. Then she's going to visit the World Trade Center. She's also
going to see rhe Statue of Liberty, bLLt she isn't going to climb the stairs to the
top. She's going to eat at some famous restaurants, and she's going to shop on
Fifth Avenue. She's going to take her camera. She's going to take а lot of pictures.

Suran and Br·, Gf-' are 1goin@ to и21t New York пехt montJ1 They're
@оіпа to bt> іп New ,ork опе 111eek.

New Words: stairs climb bus tour

76
 .
.
.
.
...
SHE'S GOING ТО PLAY TENNIS. SHE'S PLAYING TENNIS.
Contrast: Future with Going То vs. Present Continuous
..
.

l
She 's 9oing1 to рІау І tennis. She І' playing І tennis.
РRАСТІСЕ
Look at the pictures. Тhen fill in the blanks with the correct tense. Use contradions.

1. (wear) She�·�'-'w=e-a�r�in-@ ____sunglasses.

2. (hold) She ______a tennis racket.

3. (play) She __ _______tennis.

4. (take) Не_________а walk.

5. (listen) He_______to the radio.

6. (rain) lt's____________

7. (swim) They___________

8. ( wear) They_______bathing suits .

9. (hold) She________a camera.

10. (take) She_______some pictшes.

11. (сапу) They_________towels.

12. (stand) They ______near the pool.

РRАСТІСЕ
ТеІІ about yourself.

І -----------------------� now.
--------------------- in а few minutes.

77
 IT'S GOING ТО RAIN TOMORROW. IT'S RAINING NOW.
Contrast: Future with Going То, Present Continuous, verb То Ье

Іrs сооІ.
Іrs fifty degrees.
lt raining now. j lt І'
с ing to rain J
tomorrow.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct tense. Read the entire weather report before
you begin. Use contractions whenever possible.

This is the weather report for today-Wednesday, October 23.

lt s warm and sunny here with а temperature of 70 degrees, but

(1. Ье)
right now clouds ________ our way. There's а chance of rain
(2. move)
later today. ln the mountains the temperature ------е--- 50 degrees, and
(З. Ье)
it ________ right now. The weather _____ cool.
(4. roin) · (5. Ье)
Tomoпow it' -----�-- here. In the afternoon
(6. roin)
it -------- windy, and the temperature ----.........,..--- 40
(7. Ье) (8. Ьё)
degrees. ln the mountains it ________ cold tomorrow.
(9. get)
It' ________ 20 to 30 degrees, and it --------
(10. Ье) (11. snow)
You ________ warm coats and umbrellas for tomorrow, folks.
(12. need)
This is Bell Snow reporting for Channel 30.

78
ТНЕ POST OFFICE 15 ACROSS FROM ТНЕ POLICE STATION. ..
Prepositions of РІосе: Next То, Across From, Between, Оп ..
�
Verb То 8е

The post office is cross from the роІісе station.

lt's next to the movie theater.
lt's оп the corner.
The movie theater is �tween the post office and the restaurant.

PRACTICE

Look at the picture above. Then fill іп the blanks wit�, next to, across fгот,
between, or оп.

Where's rhe police station? 1. It's оп

--"�-- the corner.

2. lt's ____ the post office.

3. lt's ____ the drugstore.

Where's the dшgstore? 4. lt's ---- the movie theater.

5. Ir's ____ the police station and the bank.

Where's the bank? 6. lt's ____ the dшgstore.

7. lt's ____ rhe dшgsrore and the hospital.

Where's the hospital? 8. It's ---- the bank.

9. It's ---- the comer.

10. lt's ---- the school.

Wl1ere's the scl1ool? 11. It's ---- the restaurant.

12. It's ---- the comer.

79
 WALK ТО ТНЕ CORNER.
Affirmative Statements
lmperatives

!Walk І to the corner. � two mo�blocks. ІTurn І right.

PRACTICE

А. Read the directions and draw the hospital оп the map.

Walk to the corner.
Turn left.
Go two blocks.
Turn right.
Look for the sign.
Walk to the corner.
The hospital is on the corner.

В. Now tel1 someone how to get to the b us stop.

8 Excuse те. Where's the bus stop?
О 1. Walk to the corrier.
.. 2 -------------
.
.. 3. ___________
. 4. _____________
.
. 5. ____________�
. 6. ____________�
.
.. ?. ____________�
. 8 Thanks.

\
О You're welcome.
80
DON'T STOP HERE.
Negotive Stotements
..
lmperotives
...
NO
.
\ STOPPIIIG
АNУТІМЕ
.
.
.
Stop. І Don't stop j hеге.
PRACTICE
ТеІІ what the signs mean. Make negative imperat1ves. Use controctions.

1. Don't "'nter: 2. left. 3.

(enter) (turn) (walk)

:®
,,,1, /

NOUTURN
4. around. 5. right.
(tum) (turn)

мо
І STOPPING
� АNУТІМЕ

6. here. 7. in the right lane.

(drive) (stop) .
New Words: enter lane

81
 SHE WORKS IN А HOSPITAL.
Affirmative Statements
Simple Present

и
You jwork / in а hospital. Не ,or in а hospital.
We She

iheater butcher shop

restaurant Ьonk garage

PRACTICE
Make sentences with work ог works.
1. She's а banker. She works in а bank.
2. I'm а teacher. in а school.
3. They're ushers. in а theater.
4. He's а dentist. in an office. v
5. We're hairdressers. in а beauty parlor.
6. You're butchers. in а butcher shop.
.. 7. She's а waitress. in а restaurant.
.
. 8 Гm а salesperson. in а store.
.. 9 . We're secretaries. �������� in an office.
. 10. They're шechanics. in а garage.
. 11 You're а receptionist in an office.
��������
12. She's а nurse. in а hospital.
МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

What do you do?

Where do you work?
What does your classmate do?
Where does he (or she) work?

82
AFTER DINNER, НЕ RELAXES ON ТНЕ COUCH.
Spelling: -s, -es1 -ies
Simple Present
-s -es -,es
sit�sit [!І watch�watch t.:> І І try�tr ІіеsІ
like�likeG relax�relax І es і study�stud ііеsІ
�
р�ау рІау [!]
do�do[!]
go�go je�j
Note: Note: Note:
Add s to the simple Add es when verbs end Drop the у and add ies
form of the verb. in s, sh, ch, х, or z. when verbs end in
Add es to do and go. consonant + у.
PRACTICE
Fill 1n the blanks with the correct form of the verb. (Felix 1s а cat.)
1. (get) Felix gets up at 7 :ОО every morning.
2. (stand) Не next to l1is dish in the kitchen.
3. (wait) Не for his breakfast.
4. (like) Не meat for breakfast.
5. (go) After breakfast, he ______ outside.
6. (play) Не ______ in ·the yard.
7. ( watch/try) Не the birds, but he neveг
------ to run afteг them. ..
•

..
8. (chase/catch) Не butterflies, but he never .
------ them.
9. (come) At 10:00, he ______ into the house.
10. (drink) Не some milk.
11. (sit/wash) Не on the bed and ______ himself.
12. (go) ln the afternoon, he outside.
13. (eat) At 5:30, he his dinner.
14. (relax/sleep) After dinner, he ______ on the couch and

New Words: Ьігd butterfly chase catch

83
 SHE USUALLY GOES ТО BED АТ MIDNIGHT.
Prepositions of Time: /n and At
Simple Present

She eats the morning. She eats lunch at 12:00.

the afternoon. ot noon.
the evening. She goes to bed ut night.
at 11 :ОО.
at midnight.
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with іп or at.
1. Mrs. Alba gets up ___._a......
t__ 7 :ОО every day.
2.
3.
She cooks breakfast
Mr. Alba goes to work
the шorning. '
8:00. ("
4.
5.
8:15, Mrs. Alba washes the dishes.
She cleans the house ___ the morning.
\
6. ___ noon, she eats lunch.
7. ___ the afternoon, she washes or irons.
8. 5:00, she watches the news on television.
9. She cooks din11er 5:30.
10. Mr. Alba comes home --- 6:00 or 6:30.
11. Mr. and Mrs. Alba eat dinner --- 7:00.
12. Mrs. Alba watches television ___ the evening.
13. She goes to bed very late night.
14. She usually goes to bed midnight.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

What time do you get up?___________________

What time do you go to bed?
·what time do you. eat breakfast? ---------------­
What time do you eat lunch?
What time do you eat dinner? -----------------
New Words: noon midnight

84
НЕ NEVER DRINKS WINE.
Adverbs of Frequency
Simple Present
Не drinks milk. Не alway drinks milk.
Не drinks wine. Не never drinks wine.
Note: Words like always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, and never соте
Ьefore the main vегЬ in most cases. Never expresses а negative idea.
PRACTICE
Add the adverbs to the sentences.
1. Не gets up early. (always)
Не always @ets ир early.
2. Не exercises. (always)

3. Не exercises for two hoнrs. (often)

4. For breakfast, he drinks coffee. (never)

5. Не drinks milk. (always)

6. Не eats roo much. (rarely)

7. Не smokes cigarettes. (never)

8. Не drinks wine. (never)

9. Не sleeps eight hours at night. (usually)

10. Не sleeps nine or ten hours at nigh1.:. (sometimes)

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Check the арргоргіаtе boxes.
Health Checklist
Do you exercise? Do you sleep eight hot.:- ar . ·iaht? Do you take vitamins?
-1 always D always D always
J never [l never D never
_J someti mes О sometimes D sometimes

85
 "'

І HAVE А HEADACHE.
Affirmotive Statements: Have and Has

�.
Simple Present

� �

'
heodoche toothache Ьackache eorache

..
...
sore throat
� АР f
sore finger fever cough cold
lha #е І а headache. She ГБёїl а headache.
Не LhO!J а headoche .

PRACTICE
Make sentences with have or hos
1. What's the matter with you? І r1ave а stomaгnache. �
(stomacl1ache)
2. What's the matter with Gloria?
(headache)
3. What's the шatter with Carlo?
(toothache)
4. What's the matter with Oscar?
(backache)
5. What's the matter with you?
(earache)
6. What's the matter with Julia?
(sore throat)
7. What's the matter with you?
(sore finger)
8. What's the matter with Chang?
(fever)
9. What's the шatter with you?
(cough)
10. What's the matter with Marie?
(cold)
,.\
МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the picture. Then fill іп the dialogue.
• What's the matter with уоо, Gloria?
[J
Гш sorry to hear that.

86
 -�
.
.
..
YOU HAVE А BIG FAMILY.
.
Affirmative Statements: Have and Has
.
.
Simple Present
..
ha� а big family.
l!:!o!J
She � а big family. ..
You havf\ а big family. Не а big family.
They havE" а big family.

PRACTICE
Fill іп the blanks with have ог has.

8 Are you married?

lJ Yes, І am. І r1ave two children-a son and а daughter. Here's

(1 )
а picture of my daughter. She two children.
(2)
• She looks very young.

О She's 28.

• And what about your son?

О He's married, and he ______ а new ЬаЬу girl. So l'm а

13)
grandmother. І three grandchildren.
(4) .
You ______ а big family.
(5) ..
L=1 \X!hat aboutyou?
...
• l'm not maпied. І live with ту sister and her husband. They ..
----- two children. І ------ а brother in Colombia. Не
...
�)
_____ five children-all boys.
�
..
(8) .
L You ______ а big family, too.
(9) ...
Yes, І do. І ______ а picture of ту brother and his family.
110)
Do you �"'� fo 5ее it? ..
.
МАКЕ ІТ WORK .
ТеІІ about your family.

87
 SHE LOVES ANIMALS.
Affirmative Statements: -s, -es
Simple Present

..
.
. Carlo АІЬа Anna Thanos
.. І Ііkе my job at the bank. І go to school, and І also have
. The hours аге long, but а part-time job. І work in my
parents restaurant at night. І live
.
the рау is good. І live in

. оп apartment two blocks with my parents in а house .

.. from the bank, and І walk
. to work.
..
...
..
..
..
.
..
.
.
..
.
.
..
.. Rafael Moreno
І' m а construction worker.
Julia Santos
І work in а department store. І
... lt's а tough job, but І
need the money. І have
live in а house with а big уагd
because І have а lot of pets. І
four children. love animals. І have four dogs
.
. and three cats .

88
SHE LOVES ANIMALS.

І go to school, and І also have а part-time job.

She J gcc, ] to school, and she also � а part-time job.

PRACTICE

Read page 88. Then make affirmative sentences about the реорІе in the pictures.

1. (work) Carlo Alba 11t.Qrk� іп іа 12..:a.nk.

2. (like) Не
3. (live) Не
4. (walk) Не
5. (go) Anna Thanos
6. (have) She
7. (work) She
8. (live) She
9. (Ье) Rafael Moreno
10. (have) Не
11. (work) Julia Santos
12. (live) She
13. (love) She
14. (have) She

МАКЕ ITWORK .
.
ТеІІ where you work and live.
.
...
.
.
..
NewWords: dog
pet = an animal who lives with реорІе,
like а dog or а cat
.
tough = hard or difficult

89
 SHE HAS ТWО FULL-TIME JOBS.
AHirmative Statements: -s, -es
Simple Present

І І
get up at 5:30.
She �ts up at 5:30.

Note: Use the present tense fог actions that happen every day.

PRACTICE

Read what Rosa Camino says about her day. Then rewrite the sentences. ТеІІ
about Rosa. Change І to she and ту to her.
І have two full-time jobs. І work іп а hospital, and І take саге of my family.
І get up at 5:30 every morning. І cook breakfast fог my son and my husband.
.. At 6:30 І get my son, Рас0, ready fог school. At 7:00 І drive Рас0 to
.. school. І get to the hospital at 7:30. І work fгom 7:30 to 3:30. Аkег work
І pick Рас0 up at school. І go home, and І cook dinner. Аhег dinner І do
.. the dishes. On Wednesday evening, І go to class. Аhег class, І make lunch
. for m.y husband and my son. І sometimes watch television in the evening if
l'm not too tired. І usually go to bed at 10:30.

New Word: full-time job = work that is eight hours а day, five days а week

90
DO YOU HAVE ANY BROTHERS AND SISTERS?
Yes-No Questions
Simple Present

you �
any brothers and sisters?
he any brothers and sisters?
�
PRACTICE
Look at the chart. Then write some questions you would like to ask а classmate.

any brothers and sisters?

any children?
you have with you?
Do your husband live at night?
Does your wife work your іоЬ?
your children like any pets
your brother!s) go Jn an apartment?
your sister(sJ in а house?
to school?

1. Do vou ию,·k?
.
2-���������������������- .
3.�������������������������� ..
4-�������������������������� ..
5.�������������� ������������ .
6-�������������������������� .
.
7-�������������������������� .
8.���� ���������� ���������� �� ..
9-��������������������- ..
10.�������������������������� .
..
МАКЕ ITWORK
•
lnterv1ew а classmate, us1ng the questions above. Тhеп write two sentences
about your classmate.

91
 DOES НЕ GET UP АТ 9:00?
Yes-No Questions
Simple Present

Не gets up at 9:00. They get up at 9:00.

І Does І he І
] get up at 9:00? ] Do І they l get І up at 9:00?
PRACTICE
.. Make questions .
..
. 1. Mr. Gross and Mr. Tong are Are Mr. Gross and Mr. Топ@
neighbors.

... 2 T hey live in the same Do they live іп the sameat?artment

'
. apartment boilding. buildinq?
.
.. 3 They liv� in Los Angeles.
.. 4 They do the same thing every
evening.

5. They get up at 9:00 at nigl1t.

6. T hey go to work at 10:00.
7. ТЬ.еу work from 11:00 to 7:00.
8. Тhеу соте home from work
in the morning.

9. Mr. Gross goes to bed at 1 :ОО Р.М.

.. 10 Mr. Tong goes to bed at 2:00.

.. 11. Mr. Tong is а night watchman.
.
.
.. 12. Не watches buildings at night .

.. 13. Не works for а construction

' .. company.
. 14. Mr. Gross is а night watchman,
. too.
. 15. Не works for а movie studio .

92
DO ТНЕУ LIVE IN LOS ANGELES? YES, ТНЕУ DO.
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
Simple Present

Do Мг. Gros� and Мг. Tong live in New Уогk? No, they don't.
Do they live in Los Angeles? Yes, they do.
Does Мг. Gross work іп New York? No, he doesn't.
Does he work іп los Angeles? Yes, he does.

PRACTICE

look at the information on page 92. Then answer the questions below. Use
short answers.

1. Are Mr. Tong and Mr. Gross neighbors? Yes. they are.
2. Оо they Iive in the same apartment
building? Yes they do
3. Оо they live in Los Angeles?
4. Do they get up at 7:ОО at night?
5. Do they get up at 9:00 at night?
6. Оо they work from 9:00 to 5:00?
7. Do they work from 11 :ОО to 7:ОО?
8. Оо they come home from work in the
evening?
9. Is Mr. Tong а night watchman?
10. Does he watch buildings?
11. Ooes he work for а movie studio?
12. Ooes he work for а construction company? ..
13. Is Mr. Gross а night watchman? .
14. Does he work at night? .
15. Does he work for а bank? .
.
.
МАКЕ ITWORK .
Answer the questions. .
Do you work? __ ______________________ .
Оо you work at night? --------------------
.
93
 ТНЕУ DON'T WORK IN ТНЕ DАУТІМЕ.
Negative Statements
Simple Present

Не ets
.------'--,
ир іп the morning.
Не doesn't qet up in the morning.
They get up in the morning.
They
�[d_n__t:_t _,/ up in the morning.
g

contractions: doesn't = does not don't == do not

PRACTICE

Make the sentences negative.

1. Mr. Gross and Mr. Tong get up Mr. Gross and Mr. Tonq don't веt иr2 іп
і

in the morning. thf' moming

2. They have breakfast in the
moming.
3. Тhеу go to work at 8:00.
4. T hey get to work at 9:00.
5. Тhеу work from 9:00 to 5:00.
6. They соте home in the evening. ---------------
7. Mr. Tong eats dinner in the
eveпing.
8. Не relaxes at night.
9. Не watches television.
10. Не goes to bed at 11:00 at night.
11. Mr. Gross reads at night.
12. Не goes to bed at midnight.
13. Mr. Tong and Mr. Gross sleep
at night.
14. They work in the daytime.
15. Night watchmen watch buildings
in the daytime.

94
SHE DOESN'T МАКЕ А LOT OF MONEY.
Negative Statements
Simple Present

Магіе Мооге lives in Beverly Hills.

�----�
Katie Anders doesn't І v• in Beverly Hills.
Katie Anders and hег husband n't live in ВеvегІу Hills.

PRACTICE
Read the sentences below. Then make the sentences negative. Change Marie
to Katie. Use contractions.
Магіе Мооге is а famous actress. She makes а lot of money. She and hег
husband live in а big house in ВеvегІу Hills. They have а private movie
theater in their house. Магіе drives а Rolls Royce. She wears expensive
clothes. She has а lot of beautiful jewelry. She and her husband give а lot of
big parties. They own an airplane. They travel to Spain for their vacations.
Marie has it аІІ.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Make one negative sentence about your life.

New Words: own = possess

iewelry airplane

95
 WHO HAS МУ KEYS? І HAVE ТНЕМ.
Obiect Pronouns: Them and lt
\
Simple Present

Who has my keys? І have І them.l

Who has my pencil? Gloria has it

Note: Object pronouns are often used after verbs.

noun pronoun
keys them
pencil it

PRACTICE

Make sentences with have ог has and it or them.

1. Who has my keys? І have them.

2. Who has my glasses? Anna
3. Who has my camera? Gloria and Oscar
4. Who·has my umbrella? Mohsen
5. Who has my books? І

.. 6. Who has my pen? Julia

. 7 Who has my wallet? You
.
.. 8 Who has my papers? Тhе teacher
..
.. 9 Who has my dictionary? We
10 Who has my tennis racket? Loi
. 11 Who has my gloves? І
.. 12. Who has my registration form? Chang
..
..
.. МАКЕ ITWORK
. Fill in the blanks with the correct pronouпs .

• Who has my keys?

О І have ------ ______ are right here.

96
PLEASE HELP МЕ. /
Obiect Pronouns
Simple Present, lmperatives

І need some help. Please help me.

Не needs some help. Please help him.
She needs some help. Please help her.
We need some help. Please help us.
They need some help. Please help them.
noun subject pronoun object pronoun
Oscar he him
Oscar and Gloria they them
Oscar and І we us
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with the correct object pronoun.
1. І need some help. Please help _,т
...........
е___
2. Oscar and Gloria need some help. Please help _____
3. We need some help. Please help _____
4. Louise needs some help. Please help _____
5. І need some help. Please help _____
б. Mohsen needs some help. Please help _____
7. Тhеу need some help. Please help _____
8. Loi and І need some help. Please help _____
9. Julia needs some help. Please help _____
1 О. Akira needs some help. Please help _____
11. Louise and Raymond need some help. Please help _____
12. Florie and І need some help. Please help _____

МАКЕ ITWORK
What is the woman in the picture saying?
Fill іп the blank.

97
 І SEE НІМ, BUT НЕ DOESN'T SEE МЕ.
Obiect and Subiect Pronouns
Simple Present

see him, but he doesn't see m�

You see me, but І don't see you.
Не sees her, but she doesn't see him.
She sees us, but we don't see her.
We see them, but they don't see us.
They see you, but you doesn't see tl--4':!rf',

PRACTICE

: Complete these sentences with а negative and the correct pronouns.

.. І know him, but he dоевп't know те
. 1
.. 2 Не knows те, but
. 3 We knows her, but
. 4 You see him, but
.
.. 5 They see us, but
.. б We see them, but
. 7 She hears me, but
8. І hear you, but
9. Не hears me, but
10. І understand him, but
11. They understand you, bu t
12. You understand us, but

МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the picture. Then fill іп the blanks with pronouns.

-�--=-- sees fV\ й , but

---"-- doesn't see ----'"'--�
\

98
SHE LIVES ON PARK AVENUE.
Prepositions of РІасе: /n, Оп, At
Simple Present

She lives New York.

She lives Park Avenue.
She lives 1142 Park Avenue.
..
Note: Use іп for cities, towns, countries.
Use on for streets, roads; avenues, Ьoulevards, drives.
.
Use at for address. .
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with іп, оп, or at
1. She lives оп Pacific Avenue.
2. She lives San Francisco.
3. She works 23 Market Street.
4. Тhеу live Los A ngeles.
5. They Hve 1592 Fiower Street.
6. They wor� Hollywood Boulevard.
7. We live Hollywood.
8. We live . Sunset Boulevard.
9. We live 1171 Sunset Boulevard.
10. Не works New York.
11. Не works 102 Park Avenue.
12. Не lives Madison Avenue.
13. You live Miami Beach.
14. You live A tlantic Road.
15. І live 556 Lakeshore Drive.
16. І live Chicago.
МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.
What street do you live on? ------------- ----­
What numЬer do you live at?
What city do you live in? ------ --- --- ------­
Wl1at country do you live in?

99
 WHERE IN LOS ANGELES DO YOU LIVE?
Questions with Where
Simple Present

І Ііvе in los Angeles.

І Wherej in Los Angeles do you live?
І Ііvе on Doheny Drive.
/ Where j оп Doheny Drive do you live?

PRACTICE

Make questions with where.

1. Не lives in Los Angeles. Where in Los Angeles does he live?
2. Не lives on Flower Street.
3. Не works in Hollywood.
4. Не works on Doheny Drive.

5. They live in New York.

6. They live on Park Avenue.
7. І work in San Francisco.
8. І work on Market Street.
9. She lives in Miami Beach.
10. She lives on Atlantic Road.
11. We work in Chicago.
12. We work on Lakeshore Drive.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Make questions with where.
•
D І work 011 Park Aveнue.
• І work on Park Avenue, too. _________________ 7
О At 102 Park Avenue.
• І work at 53 Park Avenue.

100
WHAT DOES НЕ DO?
Questions with What and Where
Simple Present

rhat does he do? He's an office manager.

Where does he work? Не works in los Angeles.
fhat compan does he work for? Не works for АВС Company.

PRACTICE

Look at the business cards. Then make questions with what, where, and what
сотрапу. Answer your questions.

1. What does he do?

Thomas Turner
Не s ап attorney.
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW

Turner and Tumer

500 Fifth Ave.
Ne,v Yo .rk, NY 10025
(212) 555-LAWS

Oloria Sanchez Іnterlor Decorator 4. -----------------

ноmе Іnterlors
5. -----------------
5116 sunset вourevard
Los Angeles, СА 90069
вuslness: (2131 555-1111

7. -----------------

8. -----------------

New Word,r;.: M.D. = medical doctor attorney = lawyer

101
 ..
�

.
. CHRISTA'S MOTHER ТАКЕ$ CARE OF THEIR SON •
.. Review: Simple Present
.
.
. Chuck and Christa work

•
Christa's mother tokes care of their son.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vегЬ.

Chuck and Christa /; {1 1- {� а son, Mike, who is 13 months

.. /1. have)
. old. Chuck and Christa ,' 6 , ) from 9:00 to 5:00, so Christa's
.. /2. work}
.. mother Helga, /(t л (,) care of Mike in the daytime .

..
(З. take)

.. lt а hard job to take care of а small ЬаЬу. Helga

..
(4. Ье)
І· busy all day. Mike Іt l /t ' ) up at 6:00 in the
. (5. Ье) (6. wake)

.. morning. Не , t breakfast at 6:30. After breakfast Helga

. (7. eat)
.. usually ___, ____ to Mike. At 10:00 he _______ а nap.
.. (8. read) (9. take)

...
Before he goes to sleep, he usually J some juice. Не
(1О. drinkl
. ------- up from his nap at around 12:00. ·не -------
. (11.get) (12.have)

.•. lunch right away. In the afternoon Helga and Mike _______ to the

..
(13. go)

.. park. Mike -------:---- а nap in the aftemoon, and at 5:00 he usually

(14. take)

.. ------- dinner.
.
(15. eat\
Chuck and Christa _______ home at 6:00. They
.
..
(16.get)
_______ dinner at 7:00. ln the evening they _______
.. ( 17. have) (18. рІау}
. with Mike and they _______ television. Mike _______
(19. watch\ (20.go}
to bed at 9:00 Р.М. Ву then Helga, Chuck, and Christa ___/_L..-· ,-- __
(21. beJ
exhausted. They _______ to bed at 9:30.
(22. go)

І
New Words: exhausted = very tired пар = short sleep

102
CHUCK AND CHRISTA WATCH ТУ EVERY NIGHT. THEY'RE
WATCHING ТV NOW.
Contrast: Present vs. Present Continuous

Chuck and Christa wakh ТУ ever y night.

They , � w,1 · ТУ now.
PRACTICE
Look at the picture above. Then fill in the blanks with the correct tense. Use
cohtractions whenever possible.

1. (�тork) Chuck and Christa __.w=o=r_,,_

k ____ from 9:00 to 5:00 every day.
2. (work) Cl1uck ���...-/.- in а bank.
3. (work) Christa "� v-/--- in an office.
4. (relax) Right now they ....:..'-- ____
/_-.,_�-�"°'-r
- ,-.,...
,
5. (play) Тhеу) r'e ?І].А.,./ 'v1�
. � и
with Mike now.
б. (play) They /./ -. / , with Mike every night afte1· dinner.
7. (watch) They also,... -t'vfa/М: ТУ every night.
8. (watch) They / /'е iUra/t!fl/{f:fl ТУ now.
9. (watch) Helga wal� TV with Chuck and Christa every night.
10. (sleep) Righr now she iJ J'/�нgf .
11. (fall) She � asleep in front of the ТУ almost every night.
12. (play) Mike /.Г/f'� ,�ith his parents now.
(go) Не ІJ � ?j to bed at 9:00.
1

13.
14. (go) His parents а/е Ро to bed at 9:30.
V
МАКЕ ІТ WORK
ТеІІ about yourself.

І _________ an ESL studeцt.

---------- English every day.
__________ English now.
New Words: ТУ = television
103
 IT'S USUALLY COOL IN ТНЕ FALL.
(J) Contrast: Adverbs of Frequency with the Present
Verb То Ве, Sim ple Present

summer winter spring

1
lt's cold.
І fte" hlt snows in the winter.
Note: ln most cases adverbs of frequency, go after the verb to Ье and before
other main verbs.
PRACTICE
Add the adverbs to the sentences.
1. lt's hot in the sшnmer. (always)
lts o1/1vays hr,r ш tr1e summf>t.
2. Іt snows in the summer. (never)

3. lt rains in the summer. (sometimes)

4. lt's cool in the fall. (usually)

5. lt rains in the fal1. (sometimes)

6. lt s11ows in the winter. (usually)

7. lt's cold in the winter. (always) ·

8. lt rains а lot in the spring. (usually) ·

9. It's warm in the spring. (often)

(
4. lt snows in the spring. (rarely)

104
ІТ ALWAYS SNOWS IN ТНЕ WINTER. IT'S SNOWING NOW.
Contrast: Present vs. Present Continuous

lt always snows in the winter.

lt ' snowing now.
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with the correct tense. Use contractions whenever possible.
1. ( rain) Іt ___
's_r.�-a'"""in"""'"i_пa_____ now.
2. (wear) People ________ raincoats.
3. (rain) It sometimes -------- in the summer.
4. (wear) When it rains, people usually ________ raincoats.
5. (snow) It today.
б. (wear) People ________ heavy coats today.
7. (snow) lt always in the winter.
8. (wear) People heavy coats in the winter.
9. (Ье) lt very hot today.
10. (wear) People shorts and T,shirts.
11. (wear) In the summer, people usually light clothing.
12. (Ье) It very windy and cool today.
13. (wear) People sweaters and jackets when it's cool
and windy.
14. (wear) People L1sually sweaters and jackets when
it's cool and windy.
15. (wear) People usually -------- sweaters and jackets in the
fall and spring.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

What season is it now? --------------------

What are people wearing today?
What season is usually cold? -----------------­
What do people usually wear when it's cold?

105
 SHE CAN PLAY ТНЕ PIANO VERY WELL.
Affirmative Statements
Сап

/_
Не �co y / the piano.
p_lo-
n_ She /can рІау / the piano very well.
They

PRACTICE
Make new sentences with сап.
1. Andy can swim. In fact, f1e сап c,wim 11ety ІNFll
.. 2 Brian and Carmen can ski. In fact, ------------­
.. 3. Carmen can ice,skate. ln fact, ------------­
.. 4 . Linda can ride а bicycle. In fact, -------------
.
.. 5 Brian and Carmen can
. play golf. In fact, ------------­
.
. 6. Andy can play baseball. In fact, ------------­
7. Carmen can play the piano. In fact, -------------
..
.. 8 Brian and Caпnen can dance. ln fact,
9 . Brian can play the guitar.
..
ln fact,
10 Carmen can play tennis. ln fact,
.. 11 Brian and Carmen can
..
..
play chess. In fact, ------------­

...
12. Brian can cook. In fact, -------------
МАКЕ ITWORK
... Answer the question .

. What can you do very well? ---- --------------

.
..
.. New Words: ice-skate
.
.
Note: Use іп fact to say something іп а stronger way.

106
SHE CAN'T DANCE.
Negative Statements
Сап

rt
She сап Іі� sixty pounds. Не І can'tІ Іі� sixty pounds.
contraction: can't = cannot

PRACTICE

Make sentences with can't.

..
:
..
..
3. 4. .:
..
..
...
..
.
..
5. 6. .
МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.
What can't you do very well?
'

107
 THESE SHOES ARE ТОО NARROW.
Tooand Very
Сап

These shoes аге � narrow. І can't wear them.

These shoes аге � wide, but І сап wear them.

wide narrow
Note: Use too and very Ьеfоге adjectives: too short.
very long.

PRACTICE
Fill іп the blanks with too 01· very.
1. This blouse is t()O small. І can't wear it.
2. This skirt is short, but І can wear it.
3. This dress is big. І can't wear it.
4. These shoes are long, but І can wear them.
5. These shoes are narrow. І can't wear them.
б. This belt is short. І can't wear it.
7. Тhis hat is small. І can't wear it.
8. These pants are long, but І can wear them.
9. These pants are tight. І can't wear them.
10. These pants are loose. І can't wear them.
11. This shirt is big, but І can wear it.
12. These gloves are tight. І can't wear them.
•
МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the picture апd tel1 what's wrong.

108
IT'S ТОО HEAVY.
Тоо and Very
Сап

lt's � heavy. lt's Іve у І heavy.

PRACTICE

Make sentences with too or very.

1. lt'e: too l1eavy.

(heavyJ (beautifulJ

(short) (expensiveJ

.
.
.
(happyJ (strongJ
.
.
МАКЕ ITWORK
.
Fill іп the blanks. ТеІІ about yourself. ..
.
l'rn too -------------
1' rn very_____________

109
 CAN YOU LIFT ТНЕ COUCH? NO, І CAN'T.
.. Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
..
.. Сап

.
.
.
оо оо
window
.

оо DD
pictures

1m
---�
couch

110
CAN YOU LIFT ТНЕ COUCH? NO, І CAN'T.
Can you lift the couch? No, І con't.

Can you саггу the end table? Yes1 І еоп.

PRACTICE

Look at the picture оп page 1 1 О. Then answer the questions with short
answers. ТеІІ about yourself.
No. І сап't.
1. Can you lift the bookcase?
2. Can you lift the couch?
3. Can you lift the coffee table?
4 . Can you lift the armchair?
5. Can you lift the end table?
6. Can you lift the piano?
7. Can you lift the lamp?
8. Can you сапу the lamp?
9. Can you сапу the couch?
10. Can you carry the large plant?
11. Can you сапу the stereo?
12. Can you сапу the Ьох?
13. Can you carry the armchair?
14. Can you сапу the rug?

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions.

Can you type?

Can you type 100 words а minute?
Can you run?
Can you run а mile in five minutes?

Equivalent: .62 mile = one kilometer

111
'І
 І CAN'T MOVE THIS ВОХ. CAN YOU MOVE ІТ?
Yes-No Questions
Сап

І can't move this Ьох. І can't move these boxes.

Can you move it? Can you move them?

move lift carry reach

PRACTICE

Make questions with сап.

1. І can't find the keys. Сап уои find them?
2. І can't move the piano.
3. І can't lift these boxes.
4. І can't open this window.
5. І can't close this drawer.
б. І can't сапу rhese pictures.
7. І can't reach the top shelf.
8. І can't lift these plants.
9. І can't find the dictionary.
10. І can't carry these books.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Look at the pictures. Then ask а classmate two qu..estions with сап.

Equivalent: one pound = .45 kilogram

112
І CAN SKI BUT NOT VERY WELL.
Review: Сап

І 't ice-skate.
can ski but not very well.
І E]
І n рІау tennis very well.

PRACTICE
А. Look at the list below. Then name some things you can't do at аІІ. Use
contractions.
ice-skate рІау the piano s1ng­
рІау tennis рІау the guitar drow
рІоу golf рІоу chess cook
рІоу soccer drive о саг dance
ski гіdе а ЬісусІе
1. І сап't ir...-: 2kate
2. __________________________
з. __________________________
4. __________________________
5. __________________________

В. Look at the list again. Now name some things you can do, telling how well
you сап do each опе.
б. І с.ап sw1m but not verv v'v ell.
1
OR І сап sw1rn � ery we/1.
1

7. --------------------------
8. __________________________
9. __________________________
10. __________________________

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ how well you сап do the following things.

speak English ______________________

understand English
write English ---------------------­
read English

113
 ТНЕ BEACHES WERE BEAUTIFUL.
Affirmative Statements
Past of Verb То Ве
John was in Puerto Rico last week.
The weather rwo5l warm.
The beaches � Ьeautiful.
Note: Use the past tense for adions that happened yesterday, last week, last month.
PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with was or were.
1. John ----:..:.�=a=s_____ in Puerto Rico last week.
2. Не there· for five days.
3. Puerto Rico beaнtifLІl.
4. The beaches ------- nice.
5. Old San Juan -r------ interesting.
6. The old churches ------- beautifLІl.
7. The restaurants in Puerto Rico ------- excellent.
8. The people friendly.
9. The weather warm and sunny all week.
10. John's hotel modem.
11. His hotel room ------- very clean.
12. All in all i it а wonderful trip.

МАКЕ ITWORК

ТеІІ about your last trip to а city.

Was it а good trip? а wonderful trip? а terrible trip?
Was the city beautiful? interesting? boring?
Was the weather nice? warm? sunny? cloudy? cold?
Were the restaurants good? excellent? fair? bad? expensive?
Were the people friendly? helpful? nice? rude?
І was in ---------�. Іt was а -----------
ttip.Тhe city ______________________�

114
ТНЕ WEATHER WASN'T NICE.
Negative Statements
Past of Verb То 8е

The weather was n1ce. The beaches were n1ce.

The weather N І f n1ce. І The beaches І r�n'tl n1ce.

contractions: wasn't = was not weren't = were not

PRACTICE

ТеІІ about Marie's vacation. Make negative sentences. Use contractions.

j John was on vacation last week.11 Маrіе was on vacation last weekJ
1. John's vacation was interesting. Marie's vacation wasn't interesting.
2. The beaches were nice.
3. They were clean.
4. The bus tour was interesting.
5. The city was very pretty.
6. The restaurants were very good.
7. The people were friendly.
8. They \Vere very helpful.
9. The weather was nice.
І О. lt was warm and su11ny.
11. John's hotel was large.
12. It was new and modern.
13. lt was on the beach.
14. His room was very clean.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Name three negative things about your last vacation.

,,5
 WAS ІТ SUNNY?
Yes-No Questions
Past of Verb То Ве

The weather was nice. The Ьeaches were beautiful.

Was it sunny? Were they clean?

PRACTICE

Make questions.

The beaches were beautiful. 1. (clean) Were they сІеап?

2. (safe)
3. (crowded)
The restaurants were good. 4. (expensive) -----------

The weather was nice. 5. (sunny)

б. (warm)
7. (hot)
The people were nice. 8. (helpfu1)
9. (friendly)
.. The hotel was large. 10. (modern)
.
.. 11. (old)
.. 12. (on the beach)
.
.. 13. (near the beach)
.
.:
:

. The hotel rooms were clean . 14. (large)

: 15. (expensive)
.
.
. The bus rour was expensive. 16. (interesting)
.
 ...
.
WERE МАRІА AND PEDRO АТ ТНЕ MOVIES? NO, ТНЕУ WEREN'T. ..
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers ...
Past of Verb То Ве .
.
.
...
...
�
Oscar Gloria Alfonso, Pedro, Maria
..
Was Oscar at church yesterday?
Was Oscar at school yesterday?
No, he wosn't.
Yes, he was.
.
Were Maria and Pedro at the movies? No, they weren't.
Were Maria and Pedro at the zoo? Yes, they were.

PRACTICE

Look at the pictures above. Then answer the questions with short an�wers.
1. Was Oscar at work yesterday? No. he wa::;n 't.
2. Was Oscar at school?
3. Was Gloria at school?
4. Was Gloria at the laundromat?
5. Was Alfonso at the laundromat?
6. Was Alfonso at the zoo?
7. Was Maria at the movies?
8. Were Alfonso and Maria at
the movies?
9. Were Alfonso and Maria at ..
the zoo? ..
.
10. Was Pedro at the zoo?
..
11. Were Pedro, Alfonso, and .
Maria at the zoo?
..
.
12. Were Oscar and Gloria at the zoo?
.
МАКЕ ITWORK ..
Answer the questions. ..
..
Were you at home yesterday? .
Were you at work?

117
..
.. WE WERE АТ SCHOOL•
....
.. No Article with Home, Church, School, Work
Past of Verb То Ве
..
. at the store.
. Не was at the mov1es.
.. She at the zoo
.. You at home.
.. We were at school .
.. They at work.
. at church.
. Note: Do not use the with at home, at school, at woгk, ог at church.

PRACTICE

Answer the questions.

1. Where were you yesterday? (І) ����--------
І wяs at home.
2. Where were they yesterday? _____________zoo.
3. Where was he yesterday? ------------ work.
4. Where were you yesterday? (We) ____________ store.
5. Where were they last night? ----------- movies.
6. Where was he yesterday? ----------- church.
7. Where were you yesterday? (І) ----------- schoo l.
8. Where were they last night? library.
9. Where was she last night? ------------work.
10. Where were you last night? (We) ---------- 1 aundromat.
11. Where was he last night? ----------- ho me.
12. Where were you yesterday? (І) ____________park.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question. ТеІІ about yourself.
• І called you Last Sunday, but you weren't at home. WЬ.ere were you?
[] ---------------------------

118
І WAS BORN ON JUNE 28.
Was Born and Were Born

І was Ьorn оп June 28.

Singer Julio lglesias was born on September 23.
Singers Julio lglesias and Bruce Springsteen v,ere born on September 23.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with was born or were Ьогп.

1. Actor Mel Gibson and actress Victoria Principal were born on

January 3.
2. Actor Burt Reynolds _______ on February 11.
3. Actress Elizabeth Taylor on February 27.
4. Comedian Bilty Crystal and Prince Albert of Monaco _______
on March 14.
5. Singer Liza Minnelli _______ on March 12.
б. Actress Gle11n Close and actor Bruce Willis ------ on March 19.
7. Actor William Hurt on March 20.
8. Comedian Eddie Murphy and actor Marlon Brando -----,----- on
April 3.
9. Actress Joan Collins _______ on Мау 23. ..
10. Singer Michael Jackson on August 29. ..
.
11. Singers Julio lglesias and Bruce Springsteen _______ on
..
September 23. .
.
12. Soccer player Pele and comedian Johnny Carson _______ on
.
October 23. .
.
13. Newscaster Dan Rather ------- on October 31.
.
14. Singer John Der··_г on December 31.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions. Іf necessary, see the Appendix fог months.

When were you born?

Where were you bom? --------------------

119
 AKIRA AND І WERE BORN IN JUNE.
Prepositions of Time: /n and Оп
Was Born and Were Born

І was Ьorn June 28.

Akira and І were born June.
Rafael and Louise were born 1955.
Note: Use оп for dates: оп June 28.
Use іп for months and years: in 1955, in June.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with in or оп.

1. Actress Elizabeth Taylor was born in 1932.
2. Tennis player Jimmy Connors was born September 2.
3. R�al estate developer Donald Trump and singer Paula Abdul were born
____ June.
4. Comedian Eddie Murphy was bom І tv 1962.
5. Actor Tom Cruise was born C)l'v July 3.
6. Actor Al Pacino was born с <V] 1940.
7. Baseball player Pete Rose and singer Glen Campbell were born
1 11 April.
8. Singer and actress Barbra Streisand was born (J 11,-7 April 24.
9. Actress and singer Cher was bom І 1946.
.. 10. Actor Bruce Willis was born ---- March 19.
.
.. 1 І. Actor Dustin Hoffman was born 1938.

.
\
12. Comedian Billy Crystal and singer Liza Minnelli were born _!_tl_l!__
. March.

.
. МАКЕ ITWORK
.
. Find а classmate who was born in the same month or уеаг as you were .
. Then write about yourself and your classmate.

..
.

120
 .
.

І STAYED АТ НОМЕ LAST SATURDAY NIGHT.

Affirmative Statements
Past of Regular Verbs and the lrregular Verb То Go

І
І
She stayeo at home last Saturday night.
Не went to bed early last Saturday night.
They
Note: Add d or ed to form the past tense: stay + ed = stayed.
dance + d = danced.
irregular past tense verb: go-went

PRACTICE
Fill in the blanks with the correct foгm of the verb.
1. (go) Chang .....'P.
_..W .......t�---
_.,_n to bed early last Saturday night.
2. (work) Loi 1.;1 , rС � с1 late.
3. ( watch) Rosa and her husband ТУ.
4. (play) ВоЬ and Florie plr: р.,( miniature golf.
5. (listen) Rafael 1 ·"; f .v1, �(, to music.
1 to the movies.
6. (go) John авd Marie !11 У1
7. (dance) Mohsen and his friends .....
1r_· _,...__ until 11 :ОО last Saturday night.
8. (visit) Julia '/'c,;·r �с/ friends.
9. (exercise) GLoria and Oscar J?y.f ,rr ?J
""
at а health club.
n
at home and І( .Р І с, ! ?
1
10. (stay/relax) Louise and Raymoвd 7-ГJ)'ffl'A
7
11. (go) Anna , ( 1 to а party.
12. (play) Akira ,Jr, • ,,) video games.
J

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the question.
What did you do last Saturday night? І ()r, J .('r1 •11 v /V)tй11\.tl ,R :J'' {{ /05-1 ��'t..1 fІ'\С І

,
11,·, �, І ultt'"'
u J
,1 v;rjpr �crr-- 19

New Words: miniature golf video game

121
 SHE STUDIED МАТН IN HIGH SCHOOL.
Affirmative Statements
Past of Reg ular Verbs, Past of То Ве

Resume
Diane Peterson
1120 Creek Drive
Los Angeles, California 90069
Telephone: (310) 555-5422

WORK EXPERIENCE
2/90-PRESENT Cashier
Economy Drugstore
Los Angeles, California
2/76-2/90 Cashier
Garden Cafe
Los Angeles, California
1/73-12/75 Waitress
Big Tree Restaurant
Eugene, Oregon
EDUCATION
Golden State Diploma, June, 1 972
High School
Los Angeles, California Major: Math

Diane Peterson
completed courses and
graduated from Golden State High School.

Note: 2/90 = February 1990

New Words: high school = а school including grades nine through twelve
diploma

122
SHE STUDIED МАТН IN HIGH SCHOOL.

She \ rudied j math in high school.

Note: For verbs ending in а consonant + у, drop the у and add ied.
study = study ied
аррІу = аррІу ied
For verbs ending in а vowel + у, add ed.
enjoy = enjoyed А Е, І () ( J
рІау = played
irregular past tense verb: is/ are was/were

PRACTICE

Fill in the blaпks with the correct form of the verb.

l. (attended) Diane Peterson attended Golden State High School.

2. (graduate)She 3tc.irhAc1 і r) from high school in 1972.
3. (study)She ><,f'1Jr:k�;J
.J
math in high school. К
4. (Ье) At first, she '.А.1 � � а waitress.
5. (work)She ІЛІсtk?d atBigTreeRestaшant.
6. (start)She 5-{9 �і,..Р(';І her job in 1973.
7. (live)She fi'V У� in Eugene, Oregon.
8. (move) In 1976 ) she _"Yv�_r-_r.1_ __ back to California.
9. (work)She \л/()��gd at Garden Cafe.
10. (Ье)She \,\1[1 � а cashier.
і
11. (stay)She 7fcx'-�.Rr? at that job for 14 years.
r f l(.1111icJc І
J
12. (change) In 1990, she 1
jobs.
Now she works for Economy Drugstore.

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about your education апd work ехреrіепсе.

At first, -----------------------­
Now

123
 DID SHE SIGN ТНЕ АРРLІСАТІО ? NO, SHE DIDN'T.
Negative and Affirmative Short Answers
Past of Regular Verbs

APPLICATION
Please use а pen.
Please print.
1. Peterson Diane
Last name First Middle

2. 1120 Creek o,�iVP, І ос:;А Щgf'if's 11 "rniя

Address City State Zip Code

З. Telephone number --�5"'-5'-'5......- 54

"""-......? ? __
'"""";......_
Area Code

4. lS""'-A_._______ Ь) ______
Country of а) ........t.....
Birth Citizenship

5. Date of Birth: -1.0..LLc.LJ.t:,__, --------'? 7'-----�'��· 1_-:;4

'- ........_
Month Day Year

6. Check one:
Sex: о МаІе 0 Female

7. Check one:

о Married. О Single
8. Do you have any physical disability or health problem?
а) о Yes о No
Ь) lf yes, please explain: _______________
9. ln case of emergency, please contact:
Name Dorath,1 &tersnn
___.............,,_�Q+-'--.__....-"-"�------�

Relation: Mother
Address: -�L�os_A_n..,.eg . �l_es�·-C�a_li_fo_r_n_ia_9_0_9-6_9___
Telephone: (310) 555-6784

Signature of Appllcant Date

124
DID SHE SIGN ТНЕ APPLICATION? NO, SHE DIDN'T.

Did she fill in her last name? es, she did.

Did she fill in her middle name? No, she didn't.
Contraction: didn't = did not

PRACTICE
.
...
look at the application оп page 124. Then answer the questions with short
onswers.
..
1. Did she answer а11 the questions on rhe ..
application? No sf1e didn 't.
..
2. Did she fill in her first name? ,. :
3. Did she fill in her middle name? ,Vr,gr г І ,

4. Did she write her telephone number?

/ (' r 1,

5. Did she write her area code? 11 Іf ,... '

6. Did she fill in number 4а?

7. Did she fill in her date of birth? f(

>} .
8. Did she answer number 8? І І � /'
9. Did sl1e write her mother's address? '(,У • (' І р r
10. Did she write her mother's telephone
number?
11. Did she sign the application? І[ (
12. Did she fill in the date?

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Write уоuг name and address Then answer the questions.

Name:
Address: �������������������������

Did you write your last name first?

Did you write your address, city, and state?
Did you write your zip code?

125
 SHE DIDN'T USE А PEN.
Negative Statements
Past of Regular Verbs

She used а pencil.

She ldidn't use І а pen.

PRACTICE

Make negative sentences.

1. She used а pen. She didn't use а реп.

- І / r
2. She printed. ,;· / r " 1 r 't •

3. She filled in her middle name. 9 v�, .1.. f', /,,pr ІІУіГ�. 111
)1
; ()!1
4. She filled in her zip code. %&1,е r{,,lz · �{'; { f 10t· /:9\ ,) :r r(')rJ
5. She checked а Ьох for jr1 r1 r/,�l/t1'frC.Prk- а (пv {)(', :()�11 ,rr1:
1

number 7.
6. She answered question
numЬer 8а.
7. She completed number 8Ь.
,п(/
І
8. She filled in her mother's )/,Drf,r{/', 1
; (t} {, '>f (1 '/ & �� (' ((,. (
1
/:

address.
9. She signed the apptication.
10. She answered all the
questions.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Sign your name. Then make negative ог pffirmative sentences about your
signature.

Signature

(print) І ----------- my signature.

(use) І а pen.
(sign) І my last name first.
(use) І mу full name.

126
НЕ DIDN'T LIVE WITH HIS UNCLE. НЕ LIVED WITH HIS BROTHER.
Negative and Affirmative Statements
Past of Regular Verbs, Simple Present

Не idn't Іі with his uncle.

Не l1ve J with his brother.

PRACTICE

Read the story. Then correcr the sentences below. Write а negative sentence
and an affirmative sentence. Use contractions whenever pos5ible.
Loi Van На was born іп Vietnam іп 1970. Не started school when he
was seven. Не arrived in the United States when he was 1 З. At first he lived
with his brother in Los Angeles. Не attended high school in Los Angeles,
and he worked іп а gas station after school in the afternoon. Не graduated
from high school іп 1990. After he graduated from high school, he studied
auto mechanics at night. Then he changed jobs. Now he is а mechqnic. Не
works at Quality Garage in Los Angeles. Не lives in an apartment іп
Garden Grove.

1. Loi w� Ьorn in China.

;'J,f �І) ..
2. Н е arrived in the United і;
f1 f' w ct 5,v1' , С{ �k ,u2 -1fJ? м, , р.,1 eJ '>І tti R s .
States when he was seven. \л1�J'<1f1 ir �U vV�S 5.-eV..CY!/I, ..

)rcTr1 t;
І / і

3. Не l_iy_ed with his uncle. �І .Р ІЛ,' 1/1 -І-; І/ І/ ,,е tл)-(, tA { 1( tL'/І-1 с f---f-
tf :;

/NRif
fJ,,,e 1ис,(_ 1;v,17 v..1,'
f: �,ї� brotЛ "�
сі., d" 7zZ= '
--;

4. Не attended high school r1J> ·� o{-f f?/. -rf RJ J/зtg2, {3C{tf7d

in San Francisco. ; r,,, S:о 1- Гr vЛІІсіc;.r о .

�І; � аІ{J'мсІ 0 rJ k/ �сі о{)/
ім J о > !/1 r1..,, І r� .

127
 ..
.. НЕ DIDN'Т UVE WITH HIS UNCLE. НЕ UVED WІТН HIS BROTHER•
5. He worked in a factory fJ,tJ/drи'+ \J1t;r& (111� hc-{�r'1
. / 0/1 xt Р qf:f-c>rtV)t7611' ct-Q:,Rt;f' t,o;1.
. in the aftemoon after school.
..
UY \Лf(ft"ktJ. rм et (]о,(,<; tpfq,1 r'ом
...
1

.. ІN1 'f/;;IJI q /іLl<rlO D о/'/. ес{} t 'r :7'с{ Іt,о { ·

. б. Не graduated from high Н R d iJ'УІ'{'JІ c,Q,vcd P(tf 1 :;-с/.юоІ і!,! q 7ІJ
.. school in 1970. tl1 cfVG<lл;Pf RJh,� :sd tt9(j/l) м;c;ro .
.. 1�
..
.. d
7. Не studied accounting at night. r{.R r � rи t 9{ �clj а rca AJMt IN'� q;'ff<11�
. Yfttл (УІeJ и л.л-t-о rn..el'�0t11lc", ІМ tVІ.,yлt,
.. НQ
..
.
. 8. Now he's an accountant.
..
..
. 9. Не works in а factory.
.
10. Не lives in Los Angeles.

МАКЕ ITWORK
ТеІІ about yourself.

І was bom , IV\ Уи І,, .-'NJ @. c,rrя/�G , /q 6 Ц .

І started school t11lt1PM ( \,{} і 7 \ х r "5, с Іof .
CL с;7С{

") d· r1 Nnk ')/Се;:, or: 'S(??cof--f'ro11м / ·І-(о сf{Ц.

v І

128
WHEN DID YOU ARRIVE IN ТНЕ UNITED STATES?
Questions with When, Where, Who, What
Post of Regulor Verbs, Past of То Ве, Simple Present

A/hen с I you І rri in the United States?

•
І arrived in the United States two years ago.
РRАСТІСЕ
Look at the chart. Write some questions you would like to ask а classmate.
born?
start school?
What orrive in the United States?
Where were you live with at first?
When did attend high school?
Who do graduate from high school?
study in school?
do now?
work now?
live now?

1. W/iere ж re vои fюrr:?

2.��������������������������
3.��������������������-
4·��������������������������
5.��������������������������
б.��������������������������
7.��������������������������
8.��������������������������
9.��������������������
10.��������������������������

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Correct Mohsen's English. Then rewrite the dialogue.
• Mohsen: Where you attended Mohsen:
high school, Loi?
u Loi: ln Los Angeles. _1 Loi: ln Los Angeles.
129
 HOW LONG DID НЕ WORK FOR NATIONAL BANK?
Questions with When and How Long
Past of Regular Verbs

Не worked fог АВС Company.

When did he work .fог АВС Company?
How long did he work fог АВС Company?

РRАСТІСЕ

Make questions with when and how long.

Не worked for АВС Company. 1. Wheп did hP- work for АВГ Сотr::1пу?
2. How long did hP- wnrk fnr АВГ Сптпаn,(с

7 ц /;r;R }м lJp vJ Gr 1<,?

,J

І lived in N'ew York. 3. \л1 �(lfJЛ

'

did '-.Q.
4. f/ou.1 � ,{,<f )С<м�' 1/у і rvJI f',' '(;;r k?
'13
She studied in France. 5. \л;�У о/\ ctr';:{ 1h.R.,stt11С /� І tи Fг Сл1/І( .r?
6. Іfищ Іvл�Ас! Jhя ;;t,иl.ч /rи l=rc,л,r .е �
7 _;
They worked in а hospital. 7. Іл) {&йv1 r1 f �1Jy1 WC'{ k rм q ь��( i'-roi (!
8. }J r,1J.'0"(1tf
) .f /?
rl ,"l({i1\A'D\rК: r�1Q1C<�1r� І · С((І·
1

Не worked for National Bank. 9. \JJ�.9 di'� t& ГJ...1or4.fьv-лfc,-J,'fYV1� f B0r1лV r,).

10. J-1011,1) fl1"G �1 d ii,ev.1e1tltfo V li"'N l 8щ1 k 7

1
Q

We lived in England. 11. 'f1 'J/1) /:J \/(ІАJ/ /і\; ;(t1 [1/1
6/(.(//,,dtJ/
12. r І r�;r{, (;(
11"
1
;v І:,<11 .. , J
І worked as а sales clerk. 13. /�/ ,Р' t� � ( l)JQrk t1 �tu:.crf..е 'S..dct rf{'; І

14. 4ощ Іо� '( r/·r( І tJ1r>r&-1s °' 5'oL.f<:гr-4Pr k)

She attended college. 15. \.лr kJ? �;��{ D.-/-1 Prv J o,f f.f''Y/(
1.)'

16. lftJ; О'ІJ'.�: , • 5

1 1
J' ec-f-1..m,.Jo,JrRj,е '?
They studied English. 17. \ч t '""'11 trJ,( r ) r 1
J [11 ,�>.,� ?
+_м1- (J_ 1/,,(,
11 І (' /,' '

18. 1 ( ') І ,, 1 (.( rJ, r/� І

We lived in Texas. 19 . І 11 f
І

?,t r\.
' ,,
,и, р ' / 'f\ {
І'//
,? J � І

.!) /' r,
r�)

:.,

20 . .J{�l/1/ ((., J f;· (/fl. (: flv 1 Т---є Vft :г

130
 АТ 11 :30, MOHSEN WATCHED ТНЕ LATE SHOW ON ТV.
Review: Past, Past of То Ве

Mohsen does аІІ the things he en1oys every Saturday.

Mohsen � аІІ the things he І е ,tc,yeJ І last Saturday.
irregular past tense verbs: present past
go went
does/do did
is/are was/were

PRACTICE

Read the sentences below Then rewrite them. ТеІІ what Mohsen did last
Saturday. Change go to went and doesn't to didn't.

Mohsen does аІІ the things he enjoys every Saturday. lt's his day off. ln
\ the morning, he doesn't get up until noon. ln the afternoon, he plays
tennis. ln the evening, he cooks аІІ of his favorite foods, and he invites his
friends to dinner at his house. After dinner, Mohsen a�d his friends go to
а dance at The Red Carpet . They stay there until 11 :ОО p.m. At 11 :ЗО,
Mohsen watches The Late Show оп ТV. Finally, at 12:30, he goes to bed.

..
..
.
..
..
.
..
..
..
.

131
 YESTERDAY НЕ WAS IN МІАМІ. TOMORROW HE'S GOING
ТО FLY ТО CHICAGO.
Contrast: Past, Present Continuous, Future with Going То

Tonight the president І:> in New York.

Yesterday he was inMiami.
Tomorrow he) q >ing to Ье in Chicago.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct teпse, usiпg contractions whenever possible.
Read the entire news report before you begin.

Good evening. I'm Connie Rivera, and this is the evening news. Tonight. the

president 's @oing to Ье inNew York. Right now, he ,� 'llvІ& ?-+,�

(1. Ье) (2. meet}
� with the mayor ofNew York. Yesterday, he _\..._v_c,_c.._, ____ in Miami.
(З. Ье)
Не, nl kgJ
(4: talk}
to the mayor of Miami. Tomorrow

he 1�J& 7�+ д -!'І ';І

5. fLyJ
to Chicago. Не !&Jt'i=v *� fN{ k
(6. talk)
to the mayor of

Chicago next Monday.

Singer Tomas Tomas d,!�-e_J___

--""""'...... last night at his home in Los
(7. diel
Angeles. Не \JJ CJ z �--- bom in Spain,
82. Не ___,_.Ct---"'-
(8. Ье! (9. Ье!
and later he І.л! ll S UІ!Р in the United States. In 1980, he
( 1 o.1ive)
__...,..И_и--=-J____ six records on the "Тор Ten" chart. And movie actress
(11. have)
Lena Little and actor Dick Stone are engaged. T hey и fje>;,,,< to JA t­
( 11-:' get) ...J
married next month.

In tennis last night, Henry Waterson __,.G_'____

,· "·_fJ_d___ Mike Wong.
І (1З. рІау)
Waterson __ ____ the winner, 6-4,
\Л!_t_1 .....
%
с_ 6-4, 6-2. Tomorrow
(14. Ье)
Waterson _)-�-j--C/ .,_і Af+'f.......__r-'___.�·F-'/_c�_.....
t __ Jose Garcia frorn Мехісо.
�
V (15 рІау) ..J

132
 .
..
..
YESTERDAY НЕ WAS IN МІАМІ. TOMORROW HE'S GOING .
ТО FLY ТО CHICAGO. ..
Тhе weather yesterday _w t1 ""
:..;__:__ z_____ cloudy and cool. lt
(16. Ье)
__r_�_; 11_kl_J___ in Chicago yesterday. Right now the temperature
( 17. rain)

( <----,---- 64 degrees, and it

__....._1-с і <;: у r, t" r. , А, now. Tomorrow the
{ 18. Ье} ( 19. rain)J
rain r>i цr.1 11,, (t/.1 �.,, f in Chicago. T he temperature for the next few days
(2d. continue)

ОУ � У21 f i::f 1 о cool with а low of 58 degrees.

I'm Connie Rivera reporting for Channel 30. Good night.

МАКЕ ITWORK
Answer the questions about the news report.

Where is the president tonight?

Who died last night?

Who's going to get married?

Who did Henry Waterson play last night?

What's the weather going to Ье like in Chicago tomorrow?

New Words: mayor = Іеаdег of а city ог town

engaged = promised to Ье married
die = stop living

133
 WE'RE STAYING АТ ТНЕ EXCELSIOR HOTEL.
Contrast: Past, Present Continuous, Future with Going То

We 're staying at the Excelsior Hotel.

We stayed at the Excelsior Hotel last year.
We 're going to stay at the Excelsior Hotel next year.

PRACTICE

Fill in the blanks with the correct tense using contractions whenever possible.
Read the entire letter Ьеfоге you begin.

'Detлr Мом м.d 'Dм )

We.'rt �п !Je)J) Уоrк rWІAJ. 1hue, is so мшh -to su. We.'rt е-х.hо.и.5-ш. )
Ьи:t ІАJе, 're havinq а ІAJottde.rfu.J -tіме,. �h-t n.otAJ Вrц.с.е,
______ ws 1e--tur -to уои..
1. have
______ ) м.а 1
2. sleep З. write
We, _______ a-t а hоиі n.etV" fi-F-th Аvели.е.. YtSurdoJ/
4. stay
ІAJt ---��-- tAJon.� fi'.f-th Avt� м.d ______ a-t
5. walk 6. look
tAJI -tht btau.-ii'.fu.J s-tore,s. Wt tAJso _______ -the, Wor/d 1rме-
7. visit
Ce,n.-ie,r y e,sиrdOJj, 1oГWJh-i ІAJt ______ dLм.tr а{ -the, �SUV1
8. eat
1е,а �ом. 1oмorrotAJ ІAJt а Ьи.s -tour o.f -tht аі у. Оп.
9. take
fridOJf, ІAJt -tht S-ta-tu.e, o.f Ltbtr-ty.
1 О. see
Wish у ои. ІAJert hert.
Lovt,
Su.sм

МАКЕ ІТ WORK
Answer the questions,,.-
What city did you visit on your 1ast vacation? _ ________
_ _

What city are you going to visit оп уош next vacation? ________

134
APPENDIX

Numbers

О - zero 21
22
- twenty-one
- twenty-two ..
..
1 - one
2 - two ЗО - thirty
..
З
4
- three
- four
З1
40
- thі rty-one
- forty .
5 - five 50 - fifty .
:
6
7
- six
- seven
60
70
- sixty
- seventy
..
.
8 - eight 80 - eighty
..
..
9 - nine 90 - ninety
1О - ten 1ОО - one hundred
11 - eleven 151 - one hundred fifty-one ..
...
12 - twelve 200 - two hundred
1З
14
- thirteen
- fourteen
300
400
- three hundred
- four hundred
..
15 - fifteen 500 - five hundred .
16 - sixteen 600 - six hundred ..
17 - seventeen 700 - seven hundгed ..
l8 - eighteen 800 - eight hundred
19 - nineteen 900 - nine hundred
20 - twenty 1 ,000 - one thousand

Days of the Week

Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
T hursday
Friday
Saturday

Months of the Year

January July
February August
March September
АргіІ October
Мау November
June December

135
 ANSWERS ТО EXERCISES
Page 1 Pages 6 & 7 6. lt's о tiring job.
2. 's 2. He's heavy. 7. lt's о Ьoring occupotion.
3. 're 3. He's old (middle·aged). 8. lt's оп exciting occupation.
4. 's 4. lt's short. 9. lt's а dangerous occupotion.
5. 'm 5. lt's straight. 10. lt's an excellent occupation.
6. 're 6. She's thin. 11. lt's а terrible occupation.
7. І
s 7. She's toil. 12. lt's а stressful occupation.
8. 's 8. lt's long.
9. 'ге 9. lt's curly. Page 12
10. 'm 10. He's young. Іndividual answers. Some possible
11. 's 11. He's heavy. answers are:
12. 're 12. He's short. 2. New York is an expensive city.
3. Los Angeles is а modern city.
Page 2 Pages 8 & 9 4. London is а famous city.
2. She's from Greece. 2. а 5. Poris is о beautifu/ city.
3. He's from Colombio. 3. an 6. Rome is оп important city.
4. He's from ttaly. 4. а 7. Madrid is on interesting city.
5. She's from Conodo. 5. an 8. Мехісо City is оп exciting city.
6. She's from France. 6. о
7. He's from Egypt. 7. о Page 13
8. He's from Jopon. 8. о Her maiden name is Blanco. She's
9. She's from Brazil. 9. on married, ond her lost nome is
10. He's from Chino. 10. а Sanchez. Her husbond is а dentist.
11. а Her father is an accountont, and
Page З 12. an her mother is а housewife. She's
2. Her middle nome is Helen. 13. о an interior decorator. She's also an
3. Her last nome is Peterson. 14. an ESL student. She's from Madrid.
4. His last name is Peterson. 15. an
5. His first nome is Leonard. 16. а Page 14
6. Your first name is Brian. 17. а 2. is, is
7. Your last name is Burns. 18. on 3. are
8. His first name is John. 19. а А. am, is
9. His last name is Burns. 20. а 5. are
10. His middle name is Christopher. 6. are, is
11. Her last name is Burns. Page 10 7. are
12. Her first name is Barbara. 2. She's а bad waitress. 8. is, is
3. She's а busy hairdresser. 9. are
Page 4 & 5 4. He's а good teacher. 10. is, is
2. Susan's (or Diane's) 5. She's а hardworking nurse. 11. are
3. Dorothy's (or Leonard's) 6. He's а lazy mechanic. 12. is, are
4. Leonard's (or Dorothy's) 7. She's а busy secretory.
5. Susan's 8. He's о bad manager. Page 15
6. Bruce's 9. She's а famous lawyer. 2. They're Chinese.
7. Susan's 10. He's а hordworking salesperson. 3. We're Joponese.
8. Susan's (or Bruce's) 11. She's а friendly receptionist. А. She's Brazilian.
9. Susan's (or Bruce's) 12. He's а famous doctor. 5. We' ге Egyptian.
10. John's (or Brian's) 6. He's ltalion.
.. 11. Brian's (or John's) Page 11 7. They're Canodian.

. 12.
13.
Barbara's (or Brian's)
John's (or Brion's or BarЬora's)
2. lt's on easy job.
3. lt's а difficult job.
8. She's Mexican.
9. He's Colombian.
14. John's (or Brion's or Barbora's) 4. lt's an important job. 10. She's English.
15. John's (or Brion's or Borbora's) 5. lt's an interesting job. 11. We're French.

136
12. He's American. 11. They'ге intelligent students. Page 22
13. They're Spanish. 12. They're stressful jobs. 2. aren't
14. They'ге Greek. Make ltWork, 3. IS
Тот Cruise and Kevin Costner аге 4. аге
Page 16 good (famous/excellent) actors. 5. IS
2. His native language is 6. isn't
Vielnamese. Page 19 7. isn't
3. Your native language is 2. Are you good accountants? 8. IS
Spanish. 3. ls he а good cashier? 9. aren't
4. Her native language is 4. ls she а good hairdresser? 10. are
Spanish. 5. Are you а good secretary?
5. His native language is 6. ls she а good nurse? Pages 23 & 24
Spanish. 7. Are they good lawyers? 2. Yes, he is.
6. Our native language is 8. Аге you good electricians? 3. No, he isn't.
English. 9. ls he а good mechanic? 4. No, you aren't.
7. Му native language is 10. Аге you good doctors? 5. Yes, you аге.
English. 11. Are they good dentists? 6. Yes, you аге.
8. Your native language is 12. Аге you а good interior 7. No, they aren't.
ltalian. decorator? 8. Yes, they are.
9. Their native language is Make ltWork. 9. No, he isn't.
French. ls she а good hairdresser? 10. Yes, she is.
10. Му native language is 11. No, she isn't.
French. Page 20 12. No, she isn't.
11. Our native language is 2. ls he from 13. Yes, she is.
Japanese. 3. ls she from 14. No, she isn't.
12. Her native language is 4. Are they from 15. No, she isn't.
Greek. 5. ls she from 16. Yes, they are.
6. ls he from 17. Yes, he is.
Page 17 7. Are «iey from 18. No, she isn't.
2. They're cashiers. 8. ls she from 19. Yes, they are.
3. They'ге managers. 9. Are they from 20. No, they aren't.
4. They'ге lawyers. 10. ls she fгom 21. No, she isn't.
5. They're ushers. 11. Аге they from 22. Yes, he is.
6. They' ге artists. 12. ls she from Make ltWork.
7. They' ге nurses. Make ltWork lndividual answers. Possible
8. They're doctors. Oh. Are you from Tokyo? answers are:
9. They' ге hairdressers. No, l'm not.
10. They' ге engineers. Page 21 Yes, І am.
11. Тhеу' ге teachers. 2. No. She isn't here right now.
12. They're dentists. 3. No. Тhеу aren't here right now. Page 25
Make ltWork. 4. No. She isn't here right now. 2. Му name is Marie Du Lac.
He's а doctor. She's а doctor. 5. No. 11,еу aren't here right now. 3. Аге your from the United
Possible answer: 6. No. Не isn't here right now. States?
They' ге doctors. 7. No. 11,еу aren't here right now. 4. No, l'm not. 1 am from
8. No. 11,еу aren't here right now. Canada.
Page 18 9. No. She isn't here right now. 5. Are you from Montreal?
2. Тhey're interesting occupations. 10. No. Не isn't here right now. 6. No, l'm nol. І am from
3. We're experienced engineers. Make ltWork. Quebec?
4. They're difficult jobs. No. She isn't here right now. 7. Ouebec is о beautiful city.
5. You're busy receptionists. No. І'm sorry. Her husband isn't Аге you French?
6. Тhеу' ге bad waiters. here right now either. 8. І am Canadian. Му native
7. We're good cashiers. language is French.
8. Yau'ге excellent hairdressers. 9. Are you American?
9. Tfiey're important jobs. 10. Yes, І am. l'm from Los
10. They're famous actors. Angeles.

137
 Pages 26 & 27 19. dresses
2. lt's eight ten. 20. shirts Page 37
3. lt's one twenty. 2. Those iockets are nice.
4. lt's five thirty. Page 32 З. These T-shirts are great.
5. lt's nine fifty. 2. peaches 4. These wallets are pretty.
6. lt's three forty-five. 3. strawberries 5. Those purses are nice.
7. lt's four f ifteen. 4. bananas 6. Those sweoters are beautiful.
8. lt's eleven о'clock. 5. cherries 7. Those ties are pretty.
9. lt's six thirty-five. 6. oranges 8. These coats are ugly.
1О. lt's twelve thirty. 7. tomatoes 9. Those shirts are nice.
8. radishes 1О. Those blouses are pretty.
Page 28 9. carrots 11. These dresses ore beautiful.
2. He's never late for work. 10. potatoes 12. These hats ore great.
3. He's sometimes early. Make lt Work.
4. At his office, he's usually busy. Page 33 Possible answers:
5. He's often tired, Іоо. 2. women Those gloves are pretty.
6. But he's rarely angry. З. ladies (Ьeautiful, nice)
7. He's usually nice to his patients. 4. boys Those shoes are nice.
8. His patients are sometimes 5. construction workers (beautiful)
nervous. 6. children
9. But Dr. Lau is never nervous. 7. babies Page 38
1О. He's always friendly to 8. nurses 2. How much is it?
everyone. 9. girls З. How much is it?
1О. waitresses 4. How much are they?
Page 29 Make lt Work. 5. How much are they?
2. Fifteen and 76/100- shoes for women (ladies) 6. How much is it?
3. Thirty-nine and 95/100- 7. How much are they?
4. Nineteen and 99/100- Page 34 8. How much ore they?
5. Forty-five and No/100- 2. Thot's 9. How much is it?
6. Fifty and 80/100- 3. This is 1О. How much is it?
7. Ninety-two and 75/100- 4. This is 11. How much ore they?
8. Sixty-three and 54/100- 5. That's 12. How much is it?
9. Eighty-eight and 99/100- 6. That's Make lt Work.
1О. Seventy-four and No/100- 7. This is How much are they?
Make lt Work. 8. That's How much is it?
Twenty-eight and 07 І1ОО- How much ore they?
Page 35
Pages 30 & 31 2. Are these your credit cards? Page 39
2. forks З. Are those your Ьooks? 2. Who
3. napkins 4. Are these your pens? З. Where
4. dishes 5. Are these your glasses? 4. Whot time
5. pans 6. Are those your keys? 5. Who
6. glasses Make lt Work. 6. What time
7. cups Are these your gloves? 7. Where
8. plates 8. What class
9. hairbrushes Page 36 9. Whot class
10. trays 2. That tie is оп sale. 10. Who
11. chairs З. Those slacks are оп sale. 11. Whot time
12. couches 4. That iacket is оп sale. 12. Who
13. toosters 5. Those shoes are оп sale. 1 З. What closs
14. jewelry boxes 6. Those jeans ore оп sale. 14. Where
15. blankets 7. That blouse is оп sale.
16. clocks 8. That skirt is on sale.
17. watches 9. Those Ьoots ore on sale.
18. purses 1 О. Those socks are on sale.

138
Page 40 4. There ore Page 48
2. Where is his class? 5. There's 2. ls there о lock on the door?
3. Whot time is his class? 6. There's 3. Are there lights in the hallwoys?
4. Who is his teocher? 7. There's 4. ls there а woshing mochine
5. Whot closs is he in? 8. There ore in the building?
6. Who is his teocher? 9. There's 5. ls there о stove in the kitchen?
7. Whot time is his class? 10. There's 6. Are there closets in the
8. Where is his closs? 11. There ore oportment?
9. Whot closs is she in? 12. There's 7. ls there о fire detector in the
10. Who is her instructor (teacher)? 13. There's oportment?
11. Where is her closs? 14. There's 8. Are there electricol ouHets in
12. Whot time is her closs? the oportrnent?
Page 46 9. Are there windows in the
Page 41 2. the oportrnent?
lndividuol onswers. 3. the 10. ls there о shower in the
4. о bathroom?
Page 42 5. the
2. 'm 6. о Page 49
3. ore 7. the 2. Yes, there is.
4. 'r e 8. о 3. No, there oren't.
5. is 9. the 4. Yes, there is.
6. 'm 10. о 5. No, there isn't.
7. ІS 11. the 6. Yes, there ore.
8. JS 12. о 7. Yes, there are.
9. 're 13. о 8. No, there isn't.
10. IS 14. о 9. Yes, there ore.
11. IS Make lt Work. 10. Yes, there is.
12. 's ls there о dishwosher in the kitchen? 11. No, there oren't.
13. are Yes. The dishwosher is right over 12. No, there isn't.
14. ІS there.
15. ІS Pages 50 & 51
16. 'ге Page 47 2. There ore some
17. IS 2. ls there о dishwasher in the З. There ore some
18. 's kitchen? 4. There оге some
3. Are there counters in the 5. Тhere's some
Page 43 kitchen? 6. Тhere ore some
2. оп 4. Are there electrical ouHets in 7. There's some
З. ІП the kitchen? 8. There ore some
4. оп 5. ls there о window in the 9. Тhere's some
5. in kitchen? 10. There's some
6. on 6. ls there о woshing machine 11. There ore some
7. ІП in the kitchen? 12. There's some
8. Іn 7. Are there cabinets in the 13. There ore some
9. on kitchen? 14. There's some
10. ІП 8. ls there о shower in the 15. There ore some
11. ІП bathroom? 16. There are some
12. ІП 9. Are there tiles in the 17. There ore some
13. on bathroom? 18. There's some
14. ІП 10. ls there о bathtub in the 19. There ore some
Make lt Work. bathroom? </'20. There's some
оп 11. Are there windows in the
living room? Page 52
Pages 44 & 45 12. ls there о fireploce in the З. о
2. There's living room? 4. о
З. There's 5. о

139
 6. а refrigerator. 8. There's а chalkboard in the
7. some 5. Тhere's some milk in the classroam.
8. some refrigerator. 9. There's а clock on the wall.
9. some 6. There isn't any cream in the 10 . There's а map on the wall.
10. а refrigerator.
11. some 7. There's а tomato in the Pages 58 & 59
12. а refrigerator. 2. is eating
13. а 8. There are some strawberries 3. is reading
14. some in the refrigerator. 4. are playing
9. There isn't any soda in the 5. is sleeping
Page 53 refrigerator. 6. аге talking
3. There aren't any glasses on 10 . There aren't any apples in the 7. is taking
the table. refrigerator. 8. are flying
4. There aren't any napkins on 11. There's some mayonnaise in 9. is playing
the table. the refrigerator. 10. is looking
5. There isn't any meat on the 12. There's а cucumber in the 11. are listening
table . refrigerator. 12. holding
6. There isn't any water on the 13. There are some eggs in the 13. is fishing
table . refrigerator.
7. There aren't any vegetables 14. There isn't any coffee in the Page 60
on the table. refrigerator. 2. s wearing
І

8. There isn't any bread оп the 15. There aren't any oranges in 3. 's wearing
table. the refrigerator. 4. 'ге carrying
9. There isn't any soda on the 16. There's some orange iuice in 5. 'ге looking
table . the refrigerator. 6. 's wearing
10. There isn't any pepper оп the 7. 's carrying
table. Page 56 8. 's wearing
11. There isn't any salt on the 2. ls there any soda? 9. 'ге holding
table. 3 . Are tl,ere any tomatoes? 10. 'ге wearing
12. There aren't any cups on the 4 . ls tl,ere any �ісе?
table. 5. ls there any milk? Page 61
13. There isn't any coffee on the 6. Are there any eggs? 2. smiling
table. 7. Are there any napkins? 3. drinking
14. There aren't any spoons оп 8. ls there any bread? 4. having
the table. 9 . ls there any coffee? 5. relaxing
10. Are there any potatoes? 6. watching
Page 54 11 . ls there any margarine? 7 . enjoying
singulor countoble nouns: 12. Are there any carrots? 8. working
а tomato Make lt Work. 9. standing
а cucumber ls there any ісе cream? 10. putting
plurol countoble nouns: Are there any strawberries? 11. setting
French fries 12. smiling
carrots Page 57 13. frowning
strawЬerries 1ndividual answers. 14. getting.
uncountable nouns: Some possib/e answers are Make lt Work.
ісе cream 2. There's а desk in the classroom. She's standing.
orange juice 3. There's а book оп the desk. She's sitting.
lettuce 4 . There's а bookcase in the
margarine c1assroom. Page 62
mayonnaise 5. There are some Ьooks in the 2. aren't sitting down.
bookcase. 3. isn't drinking soda.
Page 55 6. There's а wastebasket in the 4. aren't drinking soda.
3. There's а lemon in the classroom. 5. isn't relaxing.
refrigerator. 7. There are two windows in the 6. aren't relaxing.
4. There are some carrots in the classroom. 7. isn't watching television.

140
 8.aren't watching television. 9. No, he isn't. getting reody for Ьеd.
9.isn't smi\ing. 1 О. Yes, she is. 1 О. \п Wellington, реарІе ore
1 О.aren't smiling. 11. No, he isn't. probably sleeping.
11. isn't enjoying the television 12. Yes, she is.
program. Make Іt Work. Page 69
12. aren't enjoying the television lndividual onswers. 2. They' ге going Іо рІоу
program. Possible answers are: ping·pong (toble tennis).
13. isn't having а good time. Yes, І am. З. She's going to рІоу golf.
14. aren't having а good time. No, l'm not. 4. They're going to рІоу ЬаsеЬаІІ.
5. They're going Іо рІоу soccer.
Page 63 Page 66 6. They're going to рІоу footЬall.
2. She's wearing а skirt. 2. What's he reading?
3. She isn't wearing а jocket. А Ьооk. Pages 70 & 71
4. She isn't weoring sneakers. 3. What are they doing? 2. is going to woter the Aowers.
5. She's wearing а b!ouse. They' ге cooking. 3. is going to mow the lown.
6. She's wearing boots. 4. What are they cooking? 4. ore going to wosh the саг.
7. She's wearing а raincoat. Eggs 5. ore going to рІоу tennis.
8. She isn't wearing а suit. 5. What ore they doing? 6. is going to ride her ЬісусІе.
9. She isn't carrying (wearing) а They're eating. 7. is going to swim.
briefcase. 6. What are they eating? 8. are going Іо рІоу boseball.
1О. She isn't wearing оп umbrella. Ісе creom cones. 9. is going Іо рІау golf.
(She isn't holding/carrying 7. What's she doing? 10. is going to sit іп the sun.
оп umbrella). She's writing.
11. She isn't wearing о hot. 8. Whot's she writing? Page 72
12. She's wearing а scarf. А check. 2. Yes, she is.
Make lt Work. З. No, she isn't.
Не isn't wearing slocks. Page 67 4. No, they aren't.
He's wearing а skirt. 2. lt's snowing in Montreal. 5. No, they oren't.
Не isn't wearing (ony) shoes or 3. lt's windy іп Modrid. 6. Yes, they аге.
socks. 4. lt's cloudy іп Los Angeles. 7. No, she isn't.
5. lt's raining in London. 8. Yes, she is.
Page 64 6. lt's sunny in Athens. 9. No, she isn't.
2. ls she setting the toble? 7. lt's cloudy іп Tokyo. 1О. No, they aren't.
3. ls she eating? 8. lt's snowing іп New York. 11 . No, they oren't.
4. ls she getting dinner ready? 9. lt's raining іп Paris. 12. Yes, they are.
5. ls she woshing the dishes? 1О. lt's sunny іп Мехісо City.
6. Are they wotching television? Page 73
7. Are they ploying cords? Page 68 2. isn't going to woter the Rowers.
8. Are ltley listening to ltle radio? lndividua! answers: 3. isn't going to mow the !awn.
9. ls she reloxing? Some possible answers are: 4. aren't going Іо wash the саг.
1О. ls she sleeping? 2. Іп Мехісо City, реарІе are 5. aren't going Іо рІау fennis.
11. ls she reading? probably getting up. 6. isn't going to ride her ЬісусІе.
12. ls she talking оп the telephone? 3. ln Вogot6, реорІе are 7. isn't going to swim.
13. Are they talking? probably eating. 8. oren't going to рІоу ЬоsеЬаІІ.
14. Are they drinking soda? 4. Іп Rio de Janeiro, реарІе ore 9. isn't going to рІау golf.
15. Are they hoving а good time? probobly working. 1 О. isn't going to sit іп the sun.
5. ln London, реорІе are
Page 65 probably eating lun ch. Page 74
2. Yes, they ore. 6. Іп Athens, реорІе are 2. oren't going to run tomorrow.
3. No, they oren't. probably working. З. isn't going to exercise
4. Yes, they are. 7. ln Bomboy, реорІе ore tomorrow.
5. No, they aren't. probably eoting dinner. 4. oren't going to exercise
6. Yes, they ore. 8. ln Мапі/о, реорІе ore tomorrow.
7. No, he isn't. probobly wotching television. 5. isn't going to рІоу soccer
8. Yes, she is. 9. Іп Tokyo, реорІе ore рг оЬаЬІу tomorrow.

141
 6. areл't going to рІау юссеr 4. 's toking ,. ,;/·· ""; ,..
""·
., tomorrow. 5. 's listening
'.
6. 's going to rain.
..
'
•',(' .. 7. isn't going Іо dance tomorrow. ; ,) '!

8. aren't going to dance 7. 're going to swim.

с :, tomorrow. 8. 'ге wearing ,,;···
9. isn't going Іо toke о walk 9. '.; holding
. tomorrow .
10. aren't going to toke а walk
10. 's going to take
11. 'ге carrying
·, ·.- lomorrow. 12. 'ге stonding
11. isn't going Іо work Юmorrow.
'" .;, ' 12. aren't going Іо work tomorrow. Page 78 '· :•

.. ,-1- Р'і" .:�·· ·�- Page 75

2. аге moving
З. ;,
"J_',"

І < • ""
t"':-:>
�,-�,
�' І ,,-_. 2. Who is she going Іо рІоу 4. 's raining ,. ;,·: -,т.
...
'j',.
,1
:?-'
<І;";
:,\, з.
ping-pong with?
What time is she going to
5. ;,
6. 's going to гаіn .,..
.,:·-�

. рІау ping·pong?
4. When is she going to go to
7. 's going to Ье
8 's going to Ье
.,., � 1' _.,1�

.i·. the movies? 9. 's going to get ,,,,;;

_.,. '' ,, ·1 ' 5. Who is she going to go to the 10. 's going to Ье ' ,:J·,,,j

movies with? 11. 's going to snow. і �1;· .і

6. Whot time is she going to go 12. 'ге going to need
to the movies?
с
When is she going Ю have Page 79
"''
:•{•' 7. ' - ·'(
dinner (with Oscor and 2. across from
Glorio)? З. next to ti ,_ ,.�1·,J" \

8. Who is she going to Іюvе 4. across from •'N'' ·,.1

dinner with? 5. Ьetween ·.1,,;1 С)'і

9. What time is she going to 6. next to '

_.,.;-.,,, '"' f'.
> :. have dinner? 7. between

.
10. When is she going to go to 8. nexl to
Susan's party? 9. оп 'f!P
� '
11. Who is she going to go to 10. across from:, [,'.
11. next to
,, 12.
Susan's porty with?
What time is she going to go 12. оп
to Susan's party? '·,�.,,
І, •, Page 80
',,
Page 76 А. Тhе hospital is on the corner,
.;r so they oren't going to have time approximately one block from

.
'.' J to see everything. Тhey're going to the hospital sign.

' 'k
'<"
take а Ьus tour of the сіІу. Then в. lndividual answers. ,,
they're going to visit the Wor1d One possible answer is:
Trode Center. Тhey're also going to 2. Turn Jeft.
see the Statue of liЬerty, but they з. Go two blocks.
,·;' aren't going to climb the stairs to 4. Turn left.
the top. Тhеу'ге going to eat at 5. Go two blocks.
some fomous restauran1$, ond 6. Look fог the sign.
."1,,tf. 7. Тhе bus stop is on th8 corner.,
they're going Іо shop оп Fifth
Avenue. They' ге going to take their
camera. They're going to take а lot Page 81

·� '
of piclures. 2. Don't lurn left.
з. Don'twalk.
Page 77 4. Don't turn around.
..,.,.., 2. 's holding -!> . 5. Don't turn right.
з. 's going to рІау: )(• 6. Don't drive in the right lane.

1іІІ2
 ..
7. Don't sfop here. 9. Не usually sleeps eight hours husband. At 6:30 she gets her
ot night. son, Расо, reody for school. АІ
Page 82 1О. Не sometimes sleeps nine ог 7:00 she drives Рас.о to sсІюоІ.
2. І work ten hours ot night. She gets to the hospital at 7:30.
3. Тhеу woгk She works from 7:30 to 3:30.
4. Не works Page 86 After work she picks up Роса ot
5. We work .,,,. 2. She has о headache. school. She goes home, and she
6. You work 3. Не hos а toothache. cooks dinner. After dinner she
7. She woгks 4. Не has а Ьackoche. does the dishes. Оп Wednesday
8. 1 work 5. І have on earache. :• evening,.she goes to class. After
9. We work 6. She has о sore throat. class, she mokes lunch fог her
1 О. Тhеу work 7. І hove о sore finger. husband ond her son. She
11. Тhеу work 8. Не has а fever. somelimes wotches television in 11,е :
12. She works 9. І hove а cough. evening if she's not too tired. She
1О. She has а cold. usuolly goes to bed at 10:30.
Page 83 Маkе lt Work.
І hove а headache.
.
2. stands Page 91
З. waits Jndividuol queslions
4. likes Page 87 Some passible questions are:
5. goes ,·,,· 2. hos 2. Do you like your jоЬ?
6. plays З. ha, З. Do you go to school?
7. wotches, tries 4. have 4. Does your husband {or wife)
8. chases, catches 5. have work?
9. comes ., : 6. have 5. Do you have ony children?
10. drinks 7. have 6. Do your children Jive with you?
Т 1 . sits, woshes 8. has 7. Do your children go Іо school?
12. goes 9. h ave 8. Do you have ony brothers
13. eots 10. ha� and sislers?
14. relaxes, sleeps 9. Does your brother (or sisler)
л: Pages 88 & 89 live with you?
Page 84 " 2. likes his job (оІ the bank). 10. Do you have any pets?
2. in З. lives in оп aportment (two
з. at blocks from the bank). Page 92
4. АІ 4. walks Іо work. 3. Do they live in los Angeles?
5. in 5. goes Іо school. 4. Do they do the SOme thing
6. АІ 6. also has а part-tirne job. every evening?
7. Іо
8. At
7. works in her parents' restauranl
(at night).
5. Do they get up at 9:00 at
night?
.
9. at ,,."11 •. ;{ , ,. , 8. lives with her parents (in а 6. Do lhey go to work at 10:00?
10. at house). 7. Do they work fгom 11:ОО to
11. at 9. is а construdion worker. 7:00?
12. ;n 10. Не has four children {has а i 8. Do they come home from
13. at to,gh іаЬJ. woгk in the morning?
14. at ''" 11 . works in а department store. 9. Does Mr. Gross go to Ьеd ot
12. lives in а house with о big 1:00 p.m.?
Page 85 ,.., yard (Ьecouse she has а lot 1 О. Doos Мr. Тong go to Ьеd at
2. Не olways exercises. of pets). 2:00?
3. Не often exercises for twa 1 З. loves animals. 11. ls Mr. Tong а night watchmon? '
hours. 14. has four dogs and three c.ots. l 2. Does he watch bui\di ngs ot
4. For breakfast, he never drinks night?
coffee. Page90 І З. Does he work for а
5. Не olways drinks milk. works in а hospital, and she takes construction company?
6. Не rorely eats Іоо much. care of her family. She gets up at 14. ls Mr. Gross а night watch­
7. Не never smokes cigarettes. 5:30 every morning. She cooks man, too?
8. Не never drinks wine. breakfast for her son and her 15. Does he work for а movie

143
 studio? 2. has them. 1З. 1n
Page 93 З. have it. 14. on
З. Yes, they do. 4. has it. 15. at
4. No, they don't. 5. have them. 16. 1n
5. Yes, they do. 6. has it.
6. No, they don't. 7. have it. Page 100
7. Yes, they do. 8. has them. 2. Where оп Flower Street does
8. No, they don't. 9. have it. he live?
9. Yes, he is. 1О. has it. З. Where in Hollywood does he
1О. Yes, he does. 11. have them. work?
11. No, he doesn't 12. has it. 4. Where on Doheny Drive does
12. Yes, he does. Make lt Work. he work?
1З. Yes, he is. them. They 5. Where in New York do they
14. Yes, he does. live?
15. No, he doesn't. Page 97 6. Where оп Park Avenue do
2. them they live?
Page 94 З. us 7. Where in San Francisco do
2. They don't have breakfast in 4. her you work?
the morning. 5. me 8. Where оп Market Street do
З. The don't go to work at 8:00. 6. him you work?
4. Тhеу don't get to work at 9:00. 7. them 9. Where in Miami Beach does
5. They don't work frorn 9:00 to 8. us she live?
5:00. 9. her 1О. Where оп Atlantic Road does
6. They don't come home in the 10. him she live?
evening. 11. them 11. Where in Chicago do you
7. Mr. Tong doesn't eat dinner in 12. us work?
the evening. Make lt Work. 12. Where оп Lakeshore Drive do
8. Не doesn't геІах at night. Please help me. you work?
9. Не doesn't watch television. Make Іt Work.
1 О. Не doesn't go to bed at Page 98 Where do you work?
11:ОО at night. 2. І don't know him. Where on Park Avenue do you
11. Mr. Gross doesn't read at З. she doesn't know us. work?
night. 4. he doesn't see you.
12. Не doesn't go to bed at 5. we don't see them. Page 101
midnight. 6. they don't see us. 2. Where does he work?
1З. Mr. Tong and Mr. Gross don't 7. І don't hear her. Не works in New Уогk (оп
sleep at night. 8. you don't hear me. Fifth Avenue/at 500 Fifth
14. They don't work in the 9. І don't hear him. Avenue).
daytime. 1О. he doesn't I\Jnderstand me. З. What company does he work
15. Night watchmen don't watch 11. you don't understand them. for?
buildings in the daytime. 12. we don't understand you. Не works fог Turner and
Make lt Work. Turner.
Page 95 Не, her, she, him. 4. What does she do?
doesn't make а lot of money. She She's an interior decorator.
and her husband don't live in а Page 99 5. Where does she work?
big house in Beverly Hills. They 2. in She works in Los Angeles (оп
don't have а private movie theater З. at
in their house. Marie doesn't drive Sunset Boulevard/at 5116
а Rolls Royce. She doesn't wear
4. in Sunset Boulevard).
expensive clothes. She doesn't 5. at 6. What company does she
have а lot of Ьeautifvl jewelry. She 6. on work for?
and her husЬand don't give а lot 7. in She works for Home lnteriors.
of big parties. They don't own an 8. оп 7. What do they do?
airplane. They don't travel to 9. at They'ге doctors.
Spain for their vacations. Marie 10. in 8. Where do they work?
doesn't have it аІІ. 11. at Тhеу work in Chicago. (оп Lake
Page 96 12. оп

144
 Drive/ at 2400 Lake Drive). 9. toa
9. What company do they work Pcage105 10. too
fаг? 2. are wearing 11 . very
Theywark fаг J.G.S. Medicol 3. rains 1 2. too
Group. 4. weac Маkе lt Work.
5. 's srюwing His ti e is to o short.
Page102 6. ar e wearing His jacket si too small .
2. wor k 7. snows His slacks are !оо bi g (Іоои).
З. takes в. wea,
4. 's (is) ., 9. ', PClge 109 ",
5. is 10. are wearing 2. She's very Ьeautiful.,

·,
6. wakes 11. wear З. He's !оо short.
7. e ats 12. 4. lt's too expensive .
8. reads 13. are wearing 5. She's very happy. .J;; .,, .. ,,,5,

9. takes 14. wеог 6. He's very strong. ;,N

10. dr inks 15. wear
11. ges Pages110&111
12. ha, Page 106 lndividual answers ore:
13 . ga '· 2. ln fad, they canski very well. Yes, І can. No. І c an't.
14. takes ,,J, З . ln fad, she can ice-skate very
15. eas ,,�,· well. Page 112
16. get 4. ln fad, she сап rid e а ЬісусІе 2. Сап уои move і!? ·' !
17. have . :'> iJ verywell. З. Can you l ft
i tl,em?
18. рІау 5. ln fact, they сап рІау golf 4 . Con you open it?
19. watch very well . 5. Can you close it?
20. goes ···{· 6. Іn f act, he сап рІау ЬаsеЬаІІ 6. Canyou carry them?
21. асе і,, verywell. 7. Can you r e ac h it?
22. go 7. ln fact, she can рІау the 8. Can you lift them?
pi ano very well. 9. Сап you find ti ?
Page 103 ";і ,·. r;". 8. Іn fact, they can dance very 1 О. Can you сапу them?
2. works well. Маkе hWork.
З. works 9. fn fact, he can рІау the guit ar Сап you lift і ОО pounds?
4. 'ге r el axin g very well. Can you lift 40 pounds?
5. 'ге playing І О. Іn fact, s he can рІау t ennis
6. рІау verywell. Page 113
7. watch 11. ln fact, tl,ey can рІау chess lndividuol answers:
8. 'ге watc hing _, verywell. І can't draw.
9. wokhes 12. ln fact, he can cook very І can draw but rюt very well ..І con
10. 's sl e e p n
i g well . draw v erywell.
11. ІаІІ,
12. is pl ay ing Page107 Page114
13. goes 2. Тhеу can't cook. 2. was
14 . ga З. She can't ski . З . was
4. Тhеу can't swim. 4. were
Page 104 5. Не can't р1ау the guitar,�- 5. wa, ''і;'"'

2. lt never snows n i tl,e summer. 6. She can'tr di e а ЬісусІе. 6. were

З . lt somelimes ra n i sn i the 7. wece
summer. Page 108 в. were
4 . lt s' usually сооІ n i tl,e fall. 9. was
2. vecy іС
5 . lt somet m i es ra ins in the fall.
3. toa 1 0. WЩ
6 . lt usually sn� in t hewinter.
4. vecy 11. was .і·,
7. lt's always cold inthewinter.
8. lt usually rains а lot in the 5. toa 12. was
sprin g. 6. toa Poge115
9 . lt' s oftenwarm inthe spring. 7. too 2. The Ьeaches weren't nice.
1О. t l rагеІу snows n i the s prin g. в. very З. They weren'I clean.
 4. Тhе Ьus tour wosn't interesting. Pages 124 & 125
5. The сіІу wosn't vегу pretty. Page 119 2. Yes, she did.
6. The restauronts weren't very 2. was Ьогn З. No, she didn't.
good. З. wos Ьогn 4. Yes, she did.
7. The реорІе weгen't fгiendly. 4. were born 5. No, she didn't.
8. They weren't very helpful. 5. wos Ьогn 6. Yes, she did.
9. Тhе weather wosn't nice. 6. were Ьогn 7. Yes, she did.
10. lt wosn't worm and sunny. 7. wos Ьогn 8. No, she didn't.
11. Morie's hotel wosn't large. 8. were Ьогn 9. No, she didn't.
12. lt wosn't new and modern. 9. wos Ьorn 10. Yes, she did.
13. lt wosn't оп the Ьеасh. 10. WOS Ьorn 11. No, she didn't.
14. Her room wosn't very clean. 11. were born 12. No, she didn't.
12. were Ьorn
Page 116 1 З. WOS Ьorn Page 126
2. Were they sofe? 14. was Ьоm 2. She didn't print.
З. Were they crowded? З. She didn't fill in her middle
4. Were they expensive? Page 120 поте.
5. Wos it sunny? 2. оп 4. She didn't fill in her zip code.
6. Wos it warm? з. in 5. She didn't check о Ьох for
7. Wos it hot? 4. ІП number 7.
8. Were they helpful? 5. оп 6. She didn't answer question
9. Were they friendly? 6. ІП numЬer 80.
10. Was it modern? 7. ІП 7. She didn't complete numЬer 8Ь.
11. Was it old? 8. on 8. She didn't fill in her mother's
12. Was it on the beoch? 9. ,п address.
1З. Wos it near the Ьеасh? 10. on 9. She didn't sign the opplication.
14. Were they farge? l l. ІП 10. She didn't answer аІІ the
15. Were they expensive 12. ІП questions.
16. Wos it interesting?
Page 121 Pages 127 & 128
Page 117 2. worked 2. Не didn't orrive in the United
2. Yes, he was. З. watched States when he was seven. Не
З. No, she wasn't. 4. played arrived in the United States
4. Yes, she was. 5. listened when he was 1З.
5. No, he wasn't. 6. went З. Не didn't live with his uncle.
6. Yes, he was. 7. danced Не lived with his brother.
7. No, she wasn't. 8. visited 4. Не didn't attend high school
8. No, they weren't. 9. exercised in San Froncisco. Не ottended
9. Yes, they were. 10. stayed, relaxed high school in Los Angeles.
1О. Yes, he was. 11. went 5. Не didn't work in а factory
11. Yes, they were. 12. ployed after school in the afternoon.
12. No, they weren't. Не worked in а gas stotion.
Pages 122 & 123 6. Не didn't graduate from high
Page 118 2. graduated school in 1970. Не gradated
2. They were at the З. studied (from high school) in 1990.
З. Не was ot 4. was 7. Не didn't study occounting ot
4. We were at the 5. worked night. Не studied auto
5. They were ot the 6. storted mechonics.
6. He wos ot 7. lived 8. Now he isn't an accountant.
7. І wos at 8. moved He's а mechanic.
8. They were at the 9. worked 9. Не doesn't work in о factory.
9. She was at 10. wos Не works at Ouolity Gorage
10. We were ot the 11. stayed (in о garoge).
11. Не was at 12. changed 10. Не doesn't live in Los Angeles.
12. І was at the Не lives in Gaгden Grove.

146
 Texas? Pages 132 & 133
Page 129 Page 131 2. 's meeting
lndividual questions. Some possible lt was his day off. ln the morning, 3. was
questions are: he didn't get up until noon. ln the 4. talked
2. When did you start school? afternoon, he played tennis. ln the 5. 's going to fly
З. When did you arrive іп the evening, he cooked аІІ of his 6. 's going to talk
United States? favorite foods, and he invited his 7. died
4. Who did you live with at first? friends to dinner at his house. 8. was
5. Where did you altend high After dinner, Mohsen and his· 9. was
school? friends went to а dance at The Red 10. lived
6. When did you graduate from Carpet. They stayed there until 11. had
high school? 11:ОО Р.М. At 11:30, Mohsen 12. 'ге going to get
7. What did you study іп watched The Late Shown оп ТУ. 13. played
school? Finally, at 12:30, he went to bed. 14. was
8. What do you do now? 15. is going to рІау
9. Where do you work now? 16. was
10. Where do you live now? 17. rained
Make lt Work. 18. IS
Mohsen: Where did you attend 19. 's raining
high school. Loi? 20. is going to continue
21. is going to Ье
Page 130 Make lt Work.
З. When did you live іп New The president is in New York.
York? Singer Tomas Tomas died.
4. How long did you live іп Movie actress Lena Little and actor
New York? Dick Stone are going to get
5. When did she study in married.
France? Henry Waterson played Mike
6. How long did she study іп Wong.
France? lt's going to rain. lt's going to Ье
7. When did they work іп а сооІ (58 degrees).
hospital?
8. How long did they work in а
hospital?
9. When did he work for
National Bank?
10. How long did he work for
National Bank?
11. When did you live in
England?
12. How long did you live in
England?
13. When did you work as а
sales clerk?
14. How long did you work as а
sales clerk?
15. When did she attend colleg e?
16. How long did she attend
colleg e?
17. When did they study English?
18. How long did they study
English?
19. When did you live in Texas?
20. How long did you live іп

147