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Republic of the Philippines
7 GILLESANIA Engineering Review and Training Center
nie ‘Cebu
review
‘BOARD OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
MODULE 3 -PSAD AND HPGE1
October 7, 2022
Online
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box
corresponding othe letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. Use pencil no. 2 only. NOTE:
WHENEVER YOU CAN ENCOUNTER A CARET (") SIGN, IT MEANS EXPONENTIATION,
PSAD
Situation 1 ~ The basic data for proportioning trial batches for,
‘normal weight concrete with an average compressive strength
0135 MPa at 28 days areas follows:
Slump = 75 mm to 100 mm
Water-cement ratio by weight = 0.46
Specific gravity of ement = 3.15
Specific gravity of coarse aggregate
Specific gravity of fine aggregate = 2.64
‘Water (net mixing) = 203 kg/m’
Unit weight of dry-rodded coarse aggregates = 165 kN/m*
Volume of dry-rodded coarse aggregate = 0.67 m
Concrete unit weight= 23.5 KN/m™
41, Compute the weight (kN) of water.
68
A 2.36 C158
B, 199 D. 369
2, How much dry sand (KN) is needed?
A731 C687
B 10.25 D. 613,
3. Compute the excess water (kg) iLthe excess malsture of fine
and coarse aggregates is 5% and 3%, respectively
nas 38
B 6S 0. 30
Situation 2- Refer to Figure 45.
‘Afour-span beam is simply supported at A, 8,C, D,and E.
Given the following data:
‘Span length, != 8m
Factored uniform dead load, wy = 15kN/m
Factored uniform live load, Ww, ~ 18 kN/m
4. How much is the maximum reaction (KN) atB?
A 2584 c 3133
B, 269.3, D, 325.7
5. How much is the maximum shear (kN) at B?
A 1459 C1786
B 162.1 D. 196.2
6. How much fs the maximum positive moment (KN-) in span
AB?
A 188
B 154
© 198
D. 214
Situation 3 Refer to the T-
Given: Beam dimension:
bx A = 350 mm x 550 mm
Slab thickness, ¢ = 100 mm
Clear concrete cover to 12 mmties = 40 mm
‘Top reinforcement = 3 - 28-mm bars
Bottom reinforcement = 5 - 28-mm bars
Concrete strength, ! = 2755 MPa
Steel strength:
Longitudinal bars, f, = 415 MPa
Transverse reinforcement, fy, = 275 MPa
Allowable shear stress of concrete = 0.90 MPa
by = 0.0288
Reduction factors:
Moment = 0.90; Shear = 0.75
‘The beam has a total length of 12 m and is simply supported
at the left end and at 3 m from the right end,
sam shown:
7. Coffipute the positive nominal moment (kN-m) of the beam.
A, 598 ©, 635
B 425, D. 518
8, Compute the negative nominal moment (kN-m) of the beam.
A387 ©. 335
B. 189 D. 285
9. Determine the maximum factored uniform load (KN/m) that
the beam can support based on shear. Spacing of ties near the
support is 90 mm
A 1363, c mas
B 938 D, 808
ce
h
>
Figure 45
Tana BRENT San T Spon UTA
Gpanc Bs Four Sn Lo a ATS
ey —<Situation 4 Refer tothe column interaction diagram shown,
Giver
Column diameter = 600 mm
Number of bars = 16 pes
Material strength: Concrete, f2
Main bats, f
Factored axial load, P, = 3510KN
Factored moment, My = 525 kN-m
10, Compute the value otk.
27.6 MPa
114 MPa
A07 c. 05
B08 D. 06
11, Compute the value of R,.
A020 c 048
B 012 D. 015
12, Determine the required bar size (mm).
AS C. 28
B22 D. 20
f~27.60ra
18] f= 18M
Situation 5 - Given the following data ofthe pile cap shown:
Dimensions: a= 0.6
Column dimension = 600 mm x 600mm.
Elfective depth of footing, d = 600 mm
Pile diameter = 360 mm,
‘Unimate pile capacity = 290 kN
Column service loads:
‘Axial dead Toad, D = 430 kN.
‘Axial live load, = 360 kN
‘Axial earthquake load, E = 220kN
Moment due to earthquake = 180 kN-m
Load combination:
U=12D +161
U= 1320+ 11L+14E
Reduction factor for shear = 0.75
13, Calculate the critical wide beam shear stress (MPa).
A 0349 ©. 0.387
Bo3i4 D. 0261
114, Compute the punching shear stress (MPa) of the column.
A. 0489 C0536
B 0.447 D. 0.335
15, Compute the punching shear stress (MPa) in the most heavily
loaded pile,
A021 © 016
B 056 D. 0.36
Situation 6 — Light-grade Channel section is used as a purlin of
‘uss. Given the following data
Simple span = 6 m
Spacing of purlins = 1.2 m
Bending stresses (without sag rods):
fox = 112 MPa; oy = 199 MPa
16, Compute the bending stress fey (MPa) when the purlin is
provided with one line of sag rod
A224 C84
B56 D. 12
17. Compute the bending stress fay (MPa) when. the purlin is
provided with one line of sag rod
A 149.25 49.75
B 199 D995
18. Compute’ the bending stress fy, (MPa) when the purlin is
provided with one line of sag rod and the'spacing of purlin is
Feduced to 0.8 m.
A. 45.26 ©, 3347
B 25.48 B.74.63,
Situation 7 - Refer to the figure shown.
Given:
Woy = 15 KN (i wy = 19 N/m
Dimensions:
65m
om
Column dimension = 0:3m
19. Whatis the maximum positive moment at G in kN-m?
A. 762 c. 95.4
Buns 3. 874
20, Whats the maximum positive moment at H in kN-m?
A679 C, 89.8
B, 102.6 D, 130.6
21. Whats the maximum positive moment at / in kN-m?
A874 C143
B. 762 B. 95.4
| th
kK ao
Secon 408 of NSCP states that In lew of frame analysis the following
approximate momentand shearsare permitted for designaf continuous beams and
‘on-way slabs (subs reinforced to ese local stresses in only one direction,
provide:
[a] Thereare two ormore spans
[b). Spansare approximately equ with the larger of wo adacent spans not
greater than the sorter by more han 20 percent,
(e)_ Loads ate unormlydstrbte,
[a Unelve deesnotexcced three times unt dead ad and
fe] Members are prismat
Positive moment
nd spans
‘isconinaowsend unrestrained
Disconinuousend integral with support.
Interior spans
wile 718Negative momenta exterior face ofBrst interior support
“Twospans avy /9
More than wo spans auth /10
[Neqative moment at other faces of interior supports valet (11
Negative momentatinterior fae of exterior
support fr members bulnteraly with supports
‘Where support isa spandrel beam lat /24
When supportisa columa wale 15
Shearin end members at fice of
frst interior support, 115 Waba/ 2
Shearat fae ofall other supports ale) 2
‘Where La = clea span for postive moment or shear and average of adjacent clear
spans for negative moment
Situation 8 - A square tubular section having an outside
‘dimension of 400 mm and 12 mm thick as shown in the
figure is used as.a column to support a load of P.
y
t
22, Calculate the radius of gyration (tm) ofthe column section
A 1585 . 2A?
B 185.5, D. 105.2
23, Compute the maximum tensile stress (MPa) if P = 280 kN
applied at eccentricity ¢, = 100mm, and e, = 50mm.
A Laz c. 369
B 293 D. 5.24
24, Whatisthe maximum load P (KN) ifthe allowable compressive
stress is 108 MPa, fey = 100 mm, and ¢, =50mm?
A. 463 ©. 1241
B 754 D. 916
Situation 9 A. beam rests on a concrete wall 306 mm wide and
with 275 MPa compressive strength, fz Refer tothe Figure
Given:
Beam Properties
Depth, d = 450mm Flange Width, b,
Flange Thiekness, ¢; = 18 mm
Web Thiekness, fy = 10 mm_
‘The critical section for bendling in hearing plates is at a
distance, k, from the centroidal Y-axis k = 35 mm
Allowable Stresses
Steel Yield Stress, F, = 248. MPa
Bearing Stress on Support, F, = 0.35.)
Bending Stress on Plate, F, = 0.75F,
Beam End Reaction = 480 kN
25, Determine the minimum width B (mm) of the base plate with
bearing length NV of 200 mm base on bearing stress.
A220 ©. 230
B 240 D. 250
26, Determine the web yielding stress (MPa) which occurs at a
distance (N + 2.5K) where Nis the length of the bearing plate.
‘The bearing plate Is 250 mm wide x 200 mm long along the
wall.
A124 ©. 134
B 197 D. 166
27. Determine the required bearing plate thickness (mm) if the
bearing plate (8 XN) 250 mm » 250 mm,
A32 C28
D. 25
B36
TUS eee
aml
Situation - Refer to the given tripod shown,
ATT enone
Given: Dimensions:
a=06m
b=135m
15m
‘Member properties:
‘Area = 690 mm*
Radius of gyratior
5, = 248 MPa
28. What is the allowable compressive stress (MPa) of member
AC.
A Our ©. 557
B 607 D. 52.0
29. Compute the maximum vertical load W (KN) that can be
Supported at A.
A, 105.71 © 981
5, B05 D, 95.1
30. Ifthe load at is horizontal along positive X-axi
‘maximum value of the horizontal load (kN),
A895 C435
B 95:16 D. 98:15
‘compute the
Situation 10 - Refer to the bridge truss shown in the figure, L = 6
m,s = 3m,P= 116kN.9 = 45°,
31, Calculate the axial force (KN) of member JK.
A l6T C587
B5aC D, 116¢
32, Calculate the axial force (kN) of member GC,
A, 63.82C ©, 82.027
B, 82.02¢ D, 63827.
33, Calculate the axial force of member BC, in KN.
A 58T ©. 29T
B58C D.29Cituation 11 - The canopy ofa storage building shown in the figure
is spaced 4 m apart. The wind load normal to the roof surface
is 288 kPa, Take s=0.8 mand H = 18 m, Determine the
following:
34, Whatis the resultant reaction (kN) at D?
A. 27.65 c. 39.92
B 28.80 D. 34.20
35, Calculate the reaction (KN) at G
A288 ©. 3420
B. 39.920, 27.65
36, Calculate the axial load (kN) of member BF.
A 6aT ©. 9.67
B 61C D. 9.6¢
37, An 18 mm thick A36 plate (Fy=248 MPa; Fy = 400 MPa) islap-
spliced with another plate using ten 26 mm diameter bolts
with an allowable bolt shear stress of 450 MPa, The plate is
200 mm wide and carries the load P. The diameter of the bolt
hole is considered! as 32 mm, Determine the bearing capacity
of the connection (kN) ifthe allowable bearing stress on the
plate is 1.2 Fy.
A. 2419 c. 2980
B. 1720 D. 2620
38, Determine the balanced steel ratio of beam with B = 0.835, f
=305 MPa and fy= 415 MPa.
A 0033, ©. 0.037
B, 0.036 D. 0.031,
39, Asolid shaft with G =76 GPa, has a torsional shearing stress of,
42 MPa. Determine the polar moment of inertia in mm if the
applied torque is 12 kN-m,
‘A. 15822746 c. 16572487
B, 16188352 D. 17336584,
40, Determine the plastic section modulus in mm of a rectangular
section 200 mmm x 500 mm.
‘A. 13000000 c. 12750000
B 13500000 . 12500000,
41, Each ofthe two elastic rubber bands of the slingshot shown in
the figure below has an unstretched length of 260 mm. They
are pulled back to the position shown. Each rubber band has
a stiffness of 80 N/m, a = 360 mm, b = 100 mm. What is the
pulling force in N?
A774 c. 1752
B 18.23 D. 16.74
42. A series of uniformly'spaced hangers along a parabolic cable
supportthe suspended girder shown,
Given: L.= 60 m, w= 14kN/m,
‘Whats the maximum tension (in kN) in the cable?
A840 C. 1050
8 420 D. 1130
i
la sl
VT
43, A simply Supported beam is loaded with a conéentrated load
‘of 40 kN ata point 1 meter to the Fight of the midspan, The
beam spans 12 meters. Determine the maximum shear in the
beam in KN,
A17 has
B23 D. 45:
44, Determine the shear strength (KN) ofa 12 mm fillet weld using
£70 weld electrodes (Fu = 484 MPa) for a weld length of 250
A. 307 © 337
B. 312 D, 289
45, Determine the critical buckling load (KN) of a steel column
with B= 205 GPa, L = 7.8 m, |= 420 = 10 mm? and effective
length factor of 1.20.
A, 9699 c, 10435
B. 9852 D. 10211
Situation 12 - A 7.2 m high retaining wall is subjected to lateral
earth pressure increasing from 48 kPa atthe top to 120 kPa at
the base, Flexural rigidity, El = 4.2 x 10% N-mmé. Analyze per
meter length of wall
46. What is the moment (kN-m) at the base of the cantilever
retaining wall?
A. 1994 ©, 1866
B 2122 D. 1582
47. To prevent excessive deflection at the free end, the wall is
braced at the top. What force (KN) is required at the propped
end of the wall to limit the deflection to 25 mm?
A128 ©, 108
B88 D. 97
48, When the wall is propped atthe free end what is the resulting
‘moment (kN-m) at the base of the wall?
A, 559 c, 682
B. 725 D. 664
Situation 13 - Wooden planks 400 mm wide and 75 mm thick are
used as temporary cantilever retaining wall. The wall is 28m
high and assumed fixed at the base, Unit weight of soll is 17.8
N/m? with K.= 1/3. Allowable bending and shearing stresses
of wood plank are 10.6 MPa and 0.8 MPa, respectively.49, Calculate the maximum bending stress in the plank in MPa.
A265 c. 284
B 232 D. 16.8
50, Calculate the maximum shearing stress in the plank in MPa.
A075 C046
Bost D. 063
51, Calculate the required plank thickness (mm) to avoid failure
of wall
Add c. 105
B 132 D. 126
Situation 14 ~ Refer to Fig. STCNM 18.06.
‘The diagonal at the let of the connection is a double angle 90
‘mm x 90 mm » 8 mm, with area of 2700 sq, mm, bolted to the
12-mm-thick gusset plate.
Dimensions:
S, 250 mm 10 mm; S; = 45 mm; Sy = 50mm
Bolt diameter = 18 mm
Bolt hole diameter = 20mm
Bolt bearing capacity, Fp = 480 MPa
Bolt shear strength, Fy = 68 MPa
‘Steel plate strength and stresses are as follows:
Yield strength, Fy =248 MPa
Tensile strength, Fs = 480 MPa
Allowable tensile strength on gross are
Allowable tensile strength on net area
Allowable shearing stress = 0.3 Fy
Allow. bearing stress on projected area of bolts = 1.2 Fy
Calculate the allowable tensile load, P (KN), under the
following conditions:
52, Based on bolt capacity in shear.
6 Fy
SP
A62d ©. 1242
B 519 D. 1038
53, Based on bolt bearing capacity.
AB C356
B, 302 D. 294
54, Based on the block shear strenath ofthe double angle
372
D, 252
A325
B 291
i
Situation 15 - A\W12 » 28 is used asa crane runway girder ona
simple span of 7.2 m, The crane wheel imparts a vertical load
of P= 70 kN anda lateral load of H =44KN. A standard 420
N/m rail will be used. Use A36 steel.
Given:
Allowable stresses:
Fax = 0.6 Fy: Fay = 0.75F
Properties of W12 x 28:
d= 310mm 97.71 1.08 mm
54.3 mm 4.54 « 108 mmt
16.30 mm ‘Weight = 820 N/m
10mm Fy= 248 MPa
55, Which of the following gives the maximum bending stress
(MPa) about the x-axis of the girder?
A988 ©. 105.1
B 924 D. 124.2
56, Which of the following gives the maximum bending stress
(MPa) about the y-axis of the girder?
A524 C.4Ld
B 638 D. 75.2
57. Compute the maximum value of the interaction equation.
A093 c. 078
B 112 D. 0.89
Situation 16 - A cylindrical water tank is 4.0 m in diameter and
has wall thickness of 8 mm,
58, Ifthe maximum tensile stress in the wall is 12 MPa, compute
the internal pressure in kPa,
ASA 42
B60 D. 48
59, Ifthe maximum tensile stress in the wall is MPa, compute the
depth (m) of waterin the tank.
A215 C175
8, 2.04 D. 369
660. Ifthe internal pressure is 0.5 MPa, compute the bursting force
(KN) per linear meter.
A, 1900
B. 1800
, 2100
D. 2000
Situation 17 ~ The rigid beam AB shown in Figure SAM18.36
supports load W at B. The beam is hinged at A and supported
bya steel cable CD at. The cable is 32 mm in diameter and is
3mlong. Use E=200GPa, Li=1.8 m,l= 1.2m. Neglect the
Weightof the beam,
61. IFW =80 KN, what isthe vertical deflection of point 8?
A 492mm. C. 464mm
8. 4.48 mm D. 414mm
62. If the allowable stress of cable CD is 135/MPa, what is the
maximum value of W?
A. 65.4 kN
B, 69.25 KN.
©. 72.54kN
D, 83.24 KN
663, Find W ifthe strain of cable CD is 0.003 mm/mm.
€,329.3KN
D. 289.5 kN
A, 302.7 KN
B, 295.7 kN.
Figure sam18.36
Situation 18 - Refer to Fig. SMN 19.03,
Frame ACGE is on hinge support at A and at E, To resist the
cable pull, T, the frame is braced at Band F.
Given:
T=30KN b=3m
im c=im
64, Calculate the reaction (KN) at D.
A. 169 © 182
8.175 D. 153
65, Compute the stress (MPa) in the brace BD which has an
‘outside diameter of 80 mm and is 6 mm thick.
A 1216 ©, 155.7
51498 B. 168:3
666, Ifbrace BD consists of two fat bars bolted to post AC at B using
20 mm diameter bolt, what is the average shear stress (MPa)
inthe bolt?
A. 135 © 270
B95, D. 191HPGE2
67, A rectangular footing 3 m x 2 m carries an eccentric load
750 KN acting at d; = 15 m, d> = 10 m. Determine the
‘maximum soil pressure. Neglecting the weight ofthe footing.
A116 kPa ©. 110 kPa
B 125 kPa D. 315kPa
70. A hip having.a displacement of 27,000 tons and a draft of 12.6
‘min the ocean enters a harbor of fresh water. Ifthe horizontal
cross section of the ship at the water line is 3,500 m*2, what
depth of fresh water is required to float the ship? Assume a
marine ton is 1000 kg and that seawater and fresh water
weighs 10.1 kN/m*3 and 9.81 kN/m‘3 respectively.
A. 1273m © 124m
B.12.24m D, 12.82 m
71. soil sample has a water content of 56.78% and a degree of
saturation of 90%, Find the void ratio of it has a sp. gr. of 2.67.
A345 C124
B 237 D168
72. A firematihas to put outa fire s blocked by a firewall. To reach
over the wall, he directed the water jet from the nozzle at an
angle of 37.5 deg to the horizontal. Evaluate the velocity of the
‘water in meters per second, leaving the nozzle of his hose to
reach over the wall ifhe stands 52.3 maway from the wall and
the wall is standing 2.53 m higher than the nozzle of the hose.
Neglect friction in the jet.
A 23.80 ©, 21.40
B. 19.60, D, 25.20
173, Aright circular cone having a diameter of 3.66 m and a height
0f 3.66 mand a cylinder on top having the same diameter and
height. Area of the orifice at the tip of the cone is 0.0929 mé
and the coefficient of discharge is 0.60. Estimate the total time
‘to empty the water of the assemble in sec.
A, 100.165 ©. 3261s
B. 67.558 D. 223.35
Situation 19 > A single pipeline A joins pipelines 1, 2, and 3 at
junction J, and merges again at junction Je to form a single
Pipeline Bas shown in FIGURE HGE=771- 221. Pipeline 1, 2,
‘and 3 are parallel to each other. The pressure heads at ji and
J2 are 82 and 51 m, respectively. Using Hazen Williams
Formular with C = 100 forall pipes, obtain the
74, rate of flow in pipeline 1,in m*3/sec;
ois c. 0439
0403 D, O15
7. rate of flow inplpeine 2, in 93/30
noise cote
8 0107 D. dase
} 76, rate oflowin pieline 3, 3/30;
68, A rectangular footing/45 m2 m caries an eseentricload P| ”” ita cove
actingatd,=1.51,d:=0.60m.Whatistheareastilincontact | 04 D. 003,
wth the soi ne
Reasmea © 54m
B orm D, dm*2
pez
2 in|
l ies J
. Pipe Diameter Length
i 330mm 3400
Zz 275mm 1700
z 200 2100
69, Evaluate the plastic settlenient, in meter(s), on a layer of
plastic clay due to an increase ofthe pressure caused by loads
above it under the following conditions:
Initial intergranular pressure = 220 kPa
Increase in intergranular pressure = 120 kPa
Thickness ofthe clay layer = 7.5 m
Coefficient of consolidation = 0.315
Void ratio ofthe clay = 1.132
A 0210 © o21s
B 0252 D. 0241
Situation 20 - A 1.502 ~ m main carrying 2.55 m“3/sec branches
ata point J; two pipelines, one 300 m long 1.20 min diameter
and one 1220 m long 0,60 m in diameter. Both pipes come
together ata point 2 and continue as a single 1.502 m pipe as
shown in FIGURE ~ HGE 22371210, Given that the friction
Factor is 0.020, 0.022, and 0.024, respectively for the 1.502 ~
1m, 1.20 ~ mand 0.60 - m pipes, compute the rate of flow, in
page eee
77. the 1.20 m diameter pipeline;
AATZ ©. 335
B 235, b. 42778, the 0.60 ~m diameter pipeline;
A 0.81 ©. 0197
B 0351 D. 0232
79, Determine the velocity of the water, in m/sec, in the 0.60 - m
diameter pipeline.
A. 0.082 c. 0.091
B 0.075, D. 0.697
Pipe
PREA PIPEA
— a
Prez
——y
Situation 21 - In accordance with the Bousinesq theory, the
vertical stress ata point helow the center ofa flexible circular
area in a semi-infinite, homogenous, isotropic soil mass due
to a uniform load is given by the expression
p=q(1-1/N)
Where
= [1+ (1/2215
{= uniform load per unit area at the base ofthe footing
r= radius of point ofthe circular area
z= depth of point below the center ofthe circular loaded area
80. Evaluate the bearing pressure, in kPa, exerted by the footing
‘onto the supporting soll by a 4 - m diameter circular footing
thats transmitting a column load of 1500 kN.
A779 c. 110
B 119 D. 99.5
81, Evaluate the vertical stress, in kPa, at a depth of 6 meters
below the center of the footing.
A255 C. 125
B 22.6 D. 19.6
82, How deep, in meters, below the Footing would the pressure be
redluced to 1/10 of the pressure at the base of the footing?
A BAL . 9.01
B 695 1 742
Situation 22 - The resultof a consolidated drained triaxial shear
test conducted on a consolidated clay are as follows:
Chamber confining pressure = 240 kPa;
Deviator stress at failure = 450 kPa.
83, Evaluate the angle of friction ofthe soil sample in degrees.
A168 ©. 274
B24 D. 289
84, Evaluate the shear stress on the failure plane, in kPa
A345 ©. 242
B 197 1. 195
85, Evaluate the normal stress on the plane of maximum shear, in
KPa,
A398
B 550
465
D. 345;
Situation 23 ~ In accordance with the Boussinesq theory, the
stressat depth Z,a semi infinite, homogeneous, isotropic soil
‘mass below the corner of flexible area B x Lin plan due to a
uniform load “q” per unit area may be estimated from the
expression P= ql. The value of l= may be obtained from the
table attached,
Asquare footing 5 mona side transmits a load of 2.7 MN onto
the soil where a layer of clay is formed ata depth of 8 m to 12
m below the base of the footing
86, Determine the pressure exerted by the footing onto the
surface.
‘A. 168.75 kPa
B 108 kPa
. 800 kPa:
D. 300KkPa
£87, Estimate the stress in kPa, below the center of the footing the
load at the mid — height of the clay layer in accordance with
Boussinesq theory.
A. 57.6 kPa ©. 12.15 kPa
B, 21.6 kPa D. 7.78 kPa
88, Ifthe stress induced on the underlying soll formation is just to
spread on an angle of 2 vertical to 1 horizontal, evaluate the
Stress atthe mic ~ height of the clay below the center ofthe
footing wth this assumption,
1398 KPa , 15.98 kPa
B izkpa D. 42.60
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= » ]a]3/3]3/3]3/3]3]3|-|x)2]-/2]-|-|2]0Situation 24 - An infinite slope of granular soll has a slope of 32°,
‘The saturated unit weight of sand is 215 kN/m® and the
effective friction angle is 35°. The sand has a depth of Sm over
sledge rock. Depth of sand is measured vertically.
89, Compute the factor of safety of the infinite slope without
seepage.
A132 c 14d
B LIZ D. 192
90, Compute the factor of safety ofthe infinite slope of sand layer
‘when subjected to partial seepage parallel to the slope with
water ata vertical depth of h = 3m above the sledge rock.
A104 c. 140
B O81 D. 096
91. Compute the factor of safety of the infinite slope if it is
subjected to a full seepage parallel tothe slope.
A078 C. O61
B O72 D. 1.05