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PC Notes

1. Purposive communication refers to communication applied in a specific setting, environment, or social relations. It involves linguistics proficiency, discourse ability, strategic competence, and understanding context which affects how messages are sent and received. 2. Effective communication requires addressing potential barriers or "noise" that can hinder understanding. It also depends on establishing a shared codebook including language, expressions, and other communicative norms. 3. Culture plays an important role in communication as it fosters a sense of shared identity and influences how space, relationships, authority, and other aspects are viewed within a group. Intercultural communication requires understanding these cultural differences.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
158 views4 pages

PC Notes

1. Purposive communication refers to communication applied in a specific setting, environment, or social relations. It involves linguistics proficiency, discourse ability, strategic competence, and understanding context which affects how messages are sent and received. 2. Effective communication requires addressing potential barriers or "noise" that can hinder understanding. It also depends on establishing a shared codebook including language, expressions, and other communicative norms. 3. Culture plays an important role in communication as it fosters a sense of shared identity and influences how space, relationships, authority, and other aspects are viewed within a group. Intercultural communication requires understanding these cultural differences.

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Eyvette Go
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PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION (PC) 1ST SEMESTER

GENERAL LECTURE LESSON 1 - 2

1) PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION Is a 12) OPENNESS AND INCLUSIVENESS An example


“communication” applied in a specific setting, of legal and ethical differences is the way
environment, scene, social relations and Filipinos are hospitable towards foreigners
culture. while in Russia, Hong Kong, and India, they
2) DISCOURSE Refers to one’s ability to tend to show some biases and other times-
demonstrate organized, cohesive and racial discrimination towards other culture.
coherent thought in spoken or written texts. 13) NOICE/BARRIER For communication to be
3) CHANNEL The choice of _____ may depend on effective, _____ should be mitigated or
the availability, practicality, and its impact on eliminated.
the receiver. Example: In communicating with 14) INTERFERENCE Serves as a barrier to
our loved ones abroad, using smartphones, communication. It relates to the factors that
tablets or computers are deemed practical and hinder the recipient’s ability to send or receive
convenient. messages.
4) SPEAKING THE TRUTH Is considered as the 15) LINGUISTIC PROFECIENCY The ability to use
Universal rule in the Ethics of communication. the appropriate morphology, syntax,
5) COLONIZATION Is considered as the phonology, semantics, and pragmatics.
beginning of Globalization. 16) TURKEY Personal space tends to be quite
6) COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE Refers to “small”
linguistics, discourse, and strategic proficiency 17) ACCOMODATION Attempts to retain some
of the sender and the receiver of cultural uniqueness.
communication. 18) DELIVERY “One of the Basic Principles in
7) CONTEXT Are vital in communication acts Communication”
since they affect the process of sending and 19) SENDER In oral communication, this could
receiving messages; choice of words and include good voice projection, use of
methods of delivery. appropriate eye contact, proper articulation of
8) DETERRIORIALIZATION There are those who words, and emphasis on important words.
think Globalization means convergence of 20) CULTURE Fosters a sense of shared identity-
cultures hence termination of diversity of hood among its group members.
cultures. This belief is referred to as a 21) CODEBOOK Having the same _____ means
"phenomenon" called: sharing the same language, lexicon, jargons
9) AN EMAIL CONFERMING RECEIPT The HR and expressions.
head sends a memo to all newly hired 22) DIASPORA Refers to the phenomenon of
employees about the erroneous detail people’s movement and inhabitation in
stipulated in their signed contracts and countries outside of their own.
requests a notice of receipt within five days. 23) BRAZILIANS They are known for their
What is the expected feedback? gregariousness
10) GENDER Sociolinguist argue that _______ is a 24) INTERNAL NOISE A type of “noise” that refers
social variable that could account for language to one’s mental or psychological state
and communication differences. Example: 25) PROXEMICS How space and distance are used:
Women speeches are generally characterized 26) HAPTICS Different types of Touching
as indirect, apologetic, sensitive etc., while 27) ASSIMILATION Effort to eliminate cultural
men’s speech on the other hand are often differences towards home and host cultures.
described as assertive, dominant, status 28) N/A Introduced ways on how to ensure
oriented etc. communication that despite the legal and
11) SENDER As a ___________ you are expected to ethical businesses in an intercultural
possess the skills required in transmitting environment, the transactions become
messages. successful.
29) TRUE Silence could have a variety of 46) LINGUA FRANCA It is the common medium
meanings depending on the racial culture. used between two individuals who do not
30) AUSTRALIA First names are invariably used in speak one another's native language.
all business situations in 47) HIGH POWER There are variables used to
31) CLARITY This may involve correct word usage distinguish cultures. Determine under what
grammar, pronunciation, sentence “culture” this statement belongs to: Steve was
construction and delivery. assigned to work in a country where most
32) RECEIVER As a _____, you must have good people consider their boss a benevolent
listening and comprehension skills. dictator and do as they are told. He
33) STRATEGIC COMPETENCE The ability of a experienced this firsthand as he noticed that
communication participant to prevent his boss is authoritarian and dictatorial. The
communication breakdown. country Steve was assigned to must be a
34) TRUE Concreteness refers to being specific country belonging to:
35) LANGUAGE LEARNING First Language: 48) COLLECTIVISM There are variables used to
Language Acquisition ; Second Language distinguish cultures. Determine under what
36) GRAMMAR Vocabulary: Lexicon ; Rules: “culture” this statement belong: People have
_________ unquestioning loyalty to the
37) FORMAL What type of Language register is group/community, and when in conflict they
this? use avoidance, and other face-saving
techniques.
49) GLOBALIZATION It was propelled by
steamships, railroads, telegraphs, technology
and other breakthroughs, and by increasing
economic cooperation among countries
38) COMMUNIS Communication stems from the 50) RELATIONSHIPS High masculine cultures
Latin word _______ which means "common". value the following except:
39) CONTEXT Are vital in communication acts 51) INDIVIDUALISTIC In _______ cultures such as
since they affect the process of sending and Great Britain, the United States, Canada,
receiving messages; choice of words and France and Germany they value Self
methods of delivery. Expression.
40) VISUAL COMMUNICATION Signs, symbols, 52) COMPLEMENTING As a boss you pat an
imagery, maps, graphs, charts, diagrams, employee on the back in addition to giving
drawings, and even various forms of praise.
electronic communication are examples of 53) CONSULTATIVE What type of Language
_________________ communication. Register is this?
41) LANGUAGE ACQUISITION The process by
which humans acquire the capacity to
perceive and comprehend language as well as
to produce and use words
42) TO COMPLEMENT Identify what function of
verbal communication is this: A person
showing his shaking fist while verbally 54) PURPOSSIVE COMMUNICATION Is an
expressing his anger intentional communication that happens
43) ACCENTING Pounding the table to underline within the bounds of specific contexts
the importance of your message 55) TO CONTRACT Determine what function of
44) VERBAL uses words non-verbal communication is this: Saying “No”
45) TRUE An interactive exchange takes place as while gently nodding
interpersonal communication takes place. 56) REGISTER ___________ is understood as the
context-specific variety of language to which
57) the field-mode-tenor framework is important.
58) DIASPORA Immigration provides us a picture identity hood and community hood among its
of fluidity among peoples from different races group members.
where new networks of economy and cultures 73) CASUAL What type of Language Register is
are established. This statement refers to what this?
driver of Globalization:
59) INTERPERSONAL, INTERCULTURAL,
EXTENDED COMMUNICATION All of these are
types of communication according to context.
60) OUTER CIRCLE ESL (English as a second
language)
61) FALSE High Context : Majority of the
information is in the communication itself- not 74) CULTURAL ASSIMILATION Members of co-
in the context. cultures have adapted and adjusted their ways
62) MODE One components of Register that to communicate in order to blend with the
refers to the channel of communication being dominant culture. Determine what
used. “strategy/way” is used in the example below.
63) FALSE Not all language has a grammar system. Non-dominant groups acclimatize with the
64) FROZEN What type of Language Register is dominant culture. They do this by adopting
this? (Decalogue of the Duties of the sons of dominant group "codes" and engaging in
the people) extensive preparation such as a great deal of
groundwork before interacting with the
dominant group members.
75) LANGUAGE CONTACT Language change is a
result of:
76) SEPARATION Members of co-cultures have
65) COLONIZATION This marked the beginning of adapted and adjusted their ways to
Globalization. What "driver" of Globalization is communicate in order to blend with the
this? dominant culture. Determine what
66) EXPANDING CIRCLE EFL (English as a foreign “strategy/way” is used in the example below.
language) A Family (Hmong people) immigrated to the
67) FORMAL REGISTER The topics discussed using UNITED states because they were no longer
this register vary but are usually official safe in their own country (Laos). After 5 years
matters, such as professional meeting, a of living in the United states, they still speak
graduation ceremony or an academic lecture. only Hmong, celebrate only Hmong holidays,
68) PHONOLOGY, LEXICON, GRAMMAR Language practice only Hmong religion and cook only
is a system of rules that consists of: Hmong dishes, This clearly is an example of
69) TENOR The _____ refers to the roles we take ______
up (student, parent, customer, employee) and 77) FALSE, BECAUSE LANGUAGE REQUIRES
our relationships with others in any particular RULES, SOUNDS AND VOCABULARY.
situation. Monkeys have their own language system.
70) CO-CULTURE The word _____ represents Choose the best answer
nonwhites, women, people with disabilities 78) EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION "You're making me
and those in the lower social classes who feel insecure, and I think we're moving too
have specific patterns of behavior that set quickly in our relationship". Identify what
them off from other groups within a culture. function of Verbal Communication is this:
71) CULTURAL RELATIVISM Sees other cultures 79) INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION Is the
equal to their own. discipline that studies communication across
72) CULTURE Is a learned system of meanings different cultures and social groups.
that fosters a particular sense of shared
80) TRUE Varieties of English are influenced by
the local language(s) in various areas of their
grammar and exhibit specific phonological,
lexical, syntactic, and discoursal
characteristics.
81) CHANNEL The medium or vehicle through
which the message is sent
82) LANGUAGE CONTACT The social and
linguistics phenomenon by which speakers of
different languages interact with one another
leading to a transfer of linguistic features.
83) SPEECH COMMUNITY A group of people
sharing a common language or dialect or
people sharing the same set of rules in the
language system.
84) FROZEN In this type of register, usually the
audience knows what the speaker will say
because utterances that use ____ register are
learned verbatim do not change overtime.
85) ASSIMILATION They drop cultural differences
and distinctive characteristics that would
identify them with the nondominant group.
Members want to belong to the majority
group.

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