MCQ (MTH108) ( Units -1,II, III)
1.The general solution of the differential equation is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
2. What is the wronskian of
(b)
(c)
(d)
3. If differential equation is normal over the interval I then I is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
4. If then by the method of undetermined coefficient the assumed particular
integral
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
5. Particular integral for the differential equation is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
6. The particular integral of the differential equation if is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
7. The general solution of the differential equation is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
8. If where then the characteristic equation of A
is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
9. For the system of the differential equations
, the value of is given by
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
10. If is solution of then is
a) 1 b) 2 c) d)
11. what is lowest order of differential equation whose particular integral is
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6
12. If system of equations be solved by matrix method
then its eigen values are
a) -2, -2 b) -5, 1 c) -1, -3 d) -6, 2
13. If system of equations , has eigen values 1 and then
which of following is not Eigen vectors corresponding to value 1
a) b) c) d)
14. If be second order differential equation where a , b , c are
functions of x and on any interval then wronskian according to Abel’s formula is
a) b) c) d) None.
15. If be second order differential equation then its roots are real
and distinct if
a) b) c) d) both a and b
16. be solution of
a) b) c) d)
17. If then
a) b) c) d)
18. Which of the following is true?
a) b)
c) d)
19. If the system of non-homogeneous simultaneous equations are given by
where and A= and then the trial solution for the
particular integral of above system is given by (Where )
a) b) c) d) None of
above
20. If satisfy the equations =0, =0 and is the
second order differential equation satisfied by then what is the value of b
a) 5 b) c) 3
d)
21. When the given system of linear differential equation
are expressed into a matrix form
where then what is the value of A
a) (b) (c) (d)
22. For a given system of linear differential equation , the
second order linear differential satisfied by the is
a) b) c)
(d)none
23. The general solution of system of simultaneous equations given by , where
and A= is
a) , where are corresponding vectors of eigen
values.
b) , where are corresponding vectors of eigen values
c) , where are corresponding vectors of eigen values
d) , where are corresponding vectors of eigen values
24. What are the characteristic roots of a homogeneous LDE having 4 + x e2x as its particular
solution?
a) 0, 2 b) 4, 2 c) 4, 2 ,2 d) 0, 2, 2
25. The general solution of y(4) - 2y’’’ = 0 is given by
a) A + B e2x b) A + B + Ce2x c) A + Bx + Cx2 + De2x d) A + Bx + Cx2 +
Dxe2x
where A, B, C and D are arbitrary constants.
26. The DE x2y’’ – 4xy’ +6y = 0 on (0, ∞) has ___ linearly independent solutions.
a) 2 b) 3 c) infinite d) Can’t say
27. The general solution of the equation 4y’’ - 4y’ + y = 8ex/2 is given by
a) Aex/2 + Bex/2 + x2ex/2
b) Aex/2 + Bxex/2 + x2ex/2
c) Aex/2 + Bex/2 + ex/2
d) Aex/2 + Bxex/2 + xex/2
28. If , then what will be the Complementary Factor?
4x
x 2x
2x
d) e e
x 2x x 2x 7
a) C1e C1e b) C1 e C1 e c) C e
3
C1e
3
1
5 7
d2y dy
29. If 2
P Qy e axV ,V is a function of x , then Particular Integral will be written as
dx dx
1 ax 1 ax 1 1
a) V b) e V c) e V d) e ax V
f ( D a) f ( D a) f ( D a) f (D a2 )
2
30. The auxiliary equation of
a)
b)
c)
d)
31. The auxiliary equation of the second order Euler Cauchy differential equation
has roots
a) -3, 2
b) 3, 2
c) -3 ± 2i
d) 3 ± 2i
32. The characteristic equation of has double root ½, what is its general
solution?
a) (A + B lnx) x1/2
b) (A + Bx) ex/2
c) Ax1/2
d) Aex/2
33.If m-1 and m+2 are factors of auxiliary equation of y y 2 y 0 then general solution
is
(a) Ae x Be 2 x (b) e x e 2x (c) Ae x Be 2 x (d) e x e2x
34. The Wronskian of the functions f(x)=secx and g(x)=tanx is
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) secx (d) tanx
35. If e x and e 2 x are solutions of y y 6 y 0 then roots of auxiliary equation are
(a) 1 and -2 (b) -1 and 2 (c) 1 and 2 (d) -1 and -2
36. The general solution of 4 y 9 y 2 y 0 is
x
(a) Ae 2 x (b) (c) A Bx e 2 x (d) A B e 2 x
Ae 2 x Be 4
37. The general solution of 4 y 4 y 17 y 0 is
x
(a) (b) Ae 2 x Be 2 x
Ae 2 Be 2 x
(c) e 2 x A cos x B sin x
x
(d) 2 A cos 2 x B sin 2 x
2 2 e
38. The general solution of y 4 y 5 y 2 y 0 is
(a) Ae 2 x B Cx e x (b) Ae x B Cx e 2 x
(c) Ae 2 x B C xe x (d) A Bx e x C Dx e 2 x
1 2x
39. If D is a differential operator then value of (e Sm2 x 4)
D
2x 2x
(a)
e
Cos 2 x (b)
e Cos 2 x
4x
(c)
2 2 2 2
2x 2x
e e
Cos 2 x Cos 2 x
4x (d) 4
2 2 2 2
40. Particular Integral of y 2 y 3 y e 2 x is
1 2x 1 2x 1 1
(a)
5
e (b)
5
e (c)
5
(d)
5
41. Particular Integral of y 4 y Sin 2 x is
1 x x
(a) cos 2 x (b) cos 2 x (c) cos 2 x (d)
2 2 2
x cos 2 x
1
42. If D is a linear differential operator then .e x
f ( D)
1
.e x 1
2
f ( ) f ( 2 ) 0 .e x
(a) , (b) f ( D )
1
.e x 1
f ( 2 ) .e x
, f ( ) 0
2
(c) , f ( ) 0 (d) f ( )
43. In method of undetermined coefficients if complimentary function
yc Ae x B Cx e 2 x of equation y 3 y 4 y e 2 x then choice of particular
integral will be
2x 2 2x 2x x 2x
(a) cxe (b) cx e (c) ce (d) c1e C 2 e
44. In method of undetermined coefficients. If complementary function
y c ACos 2 x BSin 2 x of equation y 4 y Sin 2 x then choice of particular
integral
(a) c1 xCos2x+ c2Sin2x (b) c1Cos2x+ c2xSin2x
(c) x[c1Cos2x+ c2Sin2x] (d) c1Cos2x+ c2Sin2x
2
45. General solution of x y xy 4 y 0
(a) y Ax Bx 2 (b) y Ax 2 Bx 2 2
(c) y Ax Bx (d)
y Ax 2 Bx 2
2
46. General solution of x y 3 xy 10 y 0
(a) y x ACos 3 log x BSin 3 log x (b) y x ACos log x BSin log x
(c) y x 1 ACos log x BSin log x (d)
y x 1 ACos 3 log x BSin 3 log x
47. General solution of system of simultaneous equations y1 2 y1 y 2
y 2 y1 2 y 2
(a) y1 Ae t Be 3t , y 2 Ae t Be 3t (b) y1 Ae t Be 3t , y 2 Ae t Be 3t
(c) y1 Ae t Be 3t , y 2 Ae t Be 3t (d) y1 Ae t Be 3t , y 2 Ae t Be 3t
48. General solution of system of simultaneous equations
y1 y1 2 y 2 6t 2 12t 9
y 2 4 y1 3 y 2 4t 2 3t 6
2 27 21 121
(a) y1 Ae t Be 5t 2t 2 t , y 2 Ae t 2 Be 5t 4t 2 t
5 25 5 25
2 27 21 121
(b) y1 Ae t Be 5t 2t 2 t , y 2 Ae t 2 Be 5t 4t 2 t
5 25 5 25
2 27 21 121
(c) y1 Ae t Be 5t 2t 2 t , y 2 Ae t 2 Be 5t 4t 2 t
5 25 5 25
2 27 21 121
(d) y1 Ae t Be 5t 2t 2 t , y 2 Ae t 2 Be 5t 4t 2 t
5 25 5 25
49.The equation y ' ' xy '6 y ln( x 2 9) is normal in any of the subintervals of
a) (3, ) b) (0, ) c) (0,4) d) ( , 3) (3, )
50. A2x+B(6x+3)+C(3x+2)=0 will be linearly independent when
a) A=B=C b) A=B=C=0 c) Wronskian(A,B,C)=0 d) A=B=C=1
51. General solution of is
a) b) c) d)
52. General solution of is given by
a) b) c) d)
53. Particular integral for y ' '16 y cos 4 x is
x sin 4 x x sin 4 x
a) 2 x sin 4 x b) c) d) None of these
8 8
54. The diff. equation of ( D 2 6 D 9) y 50e 2 x has P.I.
2 2x
a) e b) 2e 2 x c) e 2 x d) None of these
3
55.By method of undetermined coefficient , the choice of particular integral for y ' ' 4 y 5e 2 x
is
a) C e 2 x b) C xe 2 x c) C x 2 e 2 x d) C x 3 e 2 x
56. By variation of parameters y ' '4 y cos 2 x ,the value of wronskian is
a)1 b) 2 c) 4 d) none of these
57. General solution of y ' '16 y 12e 2 x is
3 3 2x
a) Ae 4 x Be4 x e 2 x b) A cos 4 x B sin 4 x e c) Ae4 x Bxe4 x e 2 x d) none of
5 5
these
58. The solution of diff. equation x 2 y ' ' xy ' y 0 is
a) c1 cos(ln x) c 2 sin(ln x ) b) c1 x c 2 x 2 c) c1 cos x c 2 sin x d) None of these
59.By elimination, solution of in the simultaneous system
will be
a) b) c) 0 d) Does not exist
60. has auxiliary equation
a) m +2m-4=0 b) m -4=0 c) m2-2m-4=0 d) m2+4=0
2 2
61. The roots of auxiliary equation of x 2 y ' ' xy ' 9 y 0 are
a)3,3 b) 3, 3 c) 3, 3 d)
62. By matrix method , Eigen values for will be
a) 6,1 b) -6,-1 c) 2,3 d) -3, -2
NOTE- Take more MCQ questions from reference book B.S.Grewal 43rd
edition page no. 500-501
