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This document surveys the evolution of artificial intelligence from 1961 to 2018. It discusses the major developments in AI including the initial phase focused on solving algebraic equations, the industrialization phase where countries invested in AI facilities, and the current explosion phase. The paper provides a comprehensive analysis of literature on AI applications in various fields like medical, education, agriculture, and more. It concludes that AI has grown exponentially in technologies and uses, and will continue enabling computers to think like humans and assist people in their work and lives.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views2 pages

Wa0010.

This document surveys the evolution of artificial intelligence from 1961 to 2018. It discusses the major developments in AI including the initial phase focused on solving algebraic equations, the industrialization phase where countries invested in AI facilities, and the current explosion phase. The paper provides a comprehensive analysis of literature on AI applications in various fields like medical, education, agriculture, and more. It concludes that AI has grown exponentially in technologies and uses, and will continue enabling computers to think like humans and assist people in their work and lives.

Uploaded by

Technical saad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Artificial Intelligence: A survey on evolution , models,

applications and future trends


M Badar Ashraf
Department of Electrical Engineering
University of Management and Technology
[email protected]

Abstract
Artificial Intelligence is one of the most field of computer science but also in industry
important features of Industrial and human society.
development. In this research paper I discuss
In artificial intelligence computers have
a wide range survey during the period of
changed to the point where they can
1961-2018 of Artificial Intelligence and deep
complete different procedure. Artificial
learning. This research papers provides a
Intelligence is widely used in
comprehensive study about artificial
industrialization and commercialization
intelligenceand valuable references for
projects showing new development trend in
scholars and experts about Artificial
related to these fields. Humans are
Intelligence and also discuss about the
completely dependent on the computers in
future trends of Artificial Intelligence.
calculation, forecasting and almost in every
Introduction field of life. Artificial Intelligence is being
used in almost in every field of life like use of
Beginning with the invention of computers
AI in the field of medical science, education,
in 1950 scholars expended more than half a
and agriculture etc.The applications of
century on developing the self-governing
Artificial Intelligence is gradually expanding
education competence of computers.This
from the commercial and services
hurdle is not only the breakthrough in the
industries to the manufacturing and agricultural field which makes the usage of Artificial
Intelligence in daily life more prominent.
Research between 1961 to 2018. I managed the two
rounds of filtrating to eliminate the same
Design to obtain a comprehensive analysis
article collecting in different categories and
on the qualified literature I searched arrival
to simplify the content of the selected article
in four major data bases: WoS(web of
because any article is not directly related
science) ,IEEE explore in the time period
with AI was removed.
Evolution of AI about the key technologies and applications
of AI, and predicts the future development
In the term of time dimension, Artificial
directionwhich brings inspiration for
Intelligence has defined the three steps of
researchers and students.
development the initial phase ( 1956-1980),
the industrialization phase (1980-2000), the References
explosion phase (2000---). The major
(1) Abdel-Hamid, O., Deng, L., & Yu, D.
development of Artificial Intelligence was
(2013).
from 1956 to 1980 , when artificial
(2) Albayrak, N., Özdemir, A., &Zeydan,
intelligence was only used to solve algebraic
E. (2018, May).
equations and English knowledge. At this
(3) Bahrammirzaee, A. (2010). A
scholars research to find out how to make a
comparative survey of artificial
proper system of Artificial Intelligence to
intelligence applications in
think like a person. This goal was to create
machines that support human machine Finance
discourse, and image acknowledgement .
(4) Bordas, S., Natarajan, S., &Zilian, A.
Then some developed countries like United
(2018). Mathematical modelling and
States and Europe works to provide better
artificial intelligence
facilities related to Artificial Intelligence. At
(5) Chen, X. W., & Lin, X. (2014). Big data
this period “knowledge processing” is the
deep learning: Challenges and
focus of Artificial Intelligence research
perspectives. IEEE
Conclusion
Access, 2, 514–525.
Artificial Intelligence has a significant area of
interest that enhance the machine learning
and also to enable the computers to think
like humans and perform a difficult tasks. AI
is widely used in various fields of life.
Artificial Intelligence provides strong
support for people’s work and life, and more
effectively promotes the informationization
and automation of smart society. Artificial
Intelligence offers strong help for individuals
work and life and successfully advances the
informationization and robotization in
society. AI has experienced explosive growth
in both techniques and applications. With
thecontinuous improvement and
breakthrough of platforms, algorithms and
interactionmethods.This paper defines the
development of AI in detail, information

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