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CS Project

The document describes a project on a Grocery Shop Management System created by 4 students of class 12 from Kendriya Vidyalaya Kankarbagh Patna No. 1. It includes an introduction to the project, objectives, proposed system, system development life cycle phases including initiation, concept development and planning. It also includes a table of contents, acknowledgement and certificates signed by the principal and computer science teacher.

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SUMIT KUMAR
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
64 views33 pages

CS Project

The document describes a project on a Grocery Shop Management System created by 4 students of class 12 from Kendriya Vidyalaya Kankarbagh Patna No. 1. It includes an introduction to the project, objectives, proposed system, system development life cycle phases including initiation, concept development and planning. It also includes a table of contents, acknowledgement and certificates signed by the principal and computer science teacher.

Uploaded by

SUMIT KUMAR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA KANKARBAGH PATNA NO.

ACADEMIC YEAR : 2022-23

GROCERY SHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

In

COMPUTER SCIENCE (083)

By:

1. ABHINAV RAJ XII “C” ROLL NO: 05

2. AKASH KUMAR XII “C” ROLL NO: 06

3. NILESH PARMR XII “C” ROLL NO: 27

4. RUDRAKSHA JHA XII “C” ROLL NO: 35

1
KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA KANKARBAGH PATNA NO. 1

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that “ABHINAV RAJ”, “AKASH KUMAR”, “NILESH

PARMAR” and “RUDRAKSHA JHA” of class XII “C”, KENDRIYA

VIDYALAYA KANKARBAGH PATNA NO.1 has successfully completed

their project titled “GROCERY SHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM” in

Computer science for the AISSCE certificate as prescribed by CBSE in

the year 2022-2023

(Sh. VIJAY KUMAR) (MR. MANOJ KUMAR)


PRINCIPLE PGT Computer Science

Examiner:

Name: _______________

Signature:

2
TABLE OF CONTENTS [ T O C ]

SER DESCRIPTION PAGE NO

01 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 04

02 INTRODUCTION 05

03 OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT 05

04 PROPOSED SYSTEM 06

05 SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE (SDLC) 07

06 PHASES OF SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE 08

07 FLOW CHART 15

08 SOURCE CODE 16

09 OUTPUT 19

10 TESTING 20

11 HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS 23

12 BIBLIOGRAPHY 24

3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We thanks my Computer Science teacher Mr. Manoj Kumar


Sir for the guidance and support. We also thanks my Principle
Sh. Vijay Kumar sir. We should also like to thank our parents for
encouraging us during the course of this project. Finally we
would like to thank CBSE for giving us this opportunity to
undertake this project.

4
PROJECT ON GROCERY SHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

INTRODUCTION

This software is used to maintain the shop customer detail, product

details, worker detail maintain the shop in updated and maintain records

of in and out data of shop

OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT

The objective of this project is to let the students apply the

programming knowledge into a real- world situation/problem and exposed

the students how programming skills helps in developing a good software.

1. Write programs utilizing modern software tools.

2. Apply object oriented programming principles effectively when

developing small to medium sized projects.

3. Write effective procedural code to solve small to medium sized

problems.

4. Students will demonstrate a breadth of knowledge in computer

science, as exemplified in the areas of systems, theory and software

development.

5
5. Students will demonstrate ability to conduct a research or applied

Computer Science project, requiring writing and presentation skills

which exemplify scholarly style in computer science.

PROPOSED SYSTEM

Today one cannot afford to rely on the fallible human beings of be

really wants to stand against today’s merciless competition where not to

wise saying “to err is human” no longer valid, it’s outdated to rationalize

your mistake. So, to keep pace with time, to bring about the best result

without malfunctioning and greater efficiency so to replace the unending

heaps of flies with a much sophisticated hard disk of the computer.

One has to use the data management software. Software has been

an ascent in atomization various organizations. Many software products

working are now in markets, which have helped in making the

organizations work easier and efficiently. Data management initially had

to maintain a lot of ledgers and a lot of paper work has to be done but now

software product on this organization has made their work faster and

easier. Now only this software has to be loaded on the computer and work

can be done.

6
This prevents a lot of time and money. The work becomes fully

automated and any information regarding the organization can be

obtained by clicking the button. Moreover, now it’s an age of computers

of and automating such an organization gives the better look.

SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE (SDLC)

The systems development life cycle is a project management


technique that divides complex projects into smaller, more easily
managed segments or phases. Segmenting projects allows managers to
verify the successful completion of project phases before allocating
resources to subsequent phases.

7
Software development projects typically include initiation, planning,
design, development, testing, implementation, and maintenance phases.
However, the phases may be divided differently depending on the
organization involved.
For example, initial project activities might be designated as
request, requirements-definition, and planning phases, or initiation,
concept-development, and planning phases. End users of the system
under development should be involved in reviewing the output of each
phase to ensure the system is being built to deliver the needed
functionality.

PHASES OF SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE

INITIATION PHASE

The Initiation Phase begins when a business sponsor identifies a need or


an opportunity.

The purpose of the Initiation Phase is to:

Identify and validate an opportunity to improve business


accomplishments of the organization or a deficiency related to a
business need.
Identify significant assumptions and constraints on solutions to that
need.
Recommend the exploration of alternative concepts and methods to
satisfy the need including questioning the need for technology, i.e.,
will a change in the business process offer a solution?
Assure executive business and executive technical sponsorship.
The Sponsor designates a Project Manager and the business need
is documented in a Concept Proposal. The Concept Proposal

8
includes information about the business process and the
relationship to the Agency/Organization.
Infrastructure and the Strategic Plan. A successful Concept
Proposal results in a Project Management Charter which outlines
the authority of the project manager to begin
The project.

Careful oversight is required to ensure projects support strategic


business objectives and resources are effectively implemented into an
organization's enterprise architecture. The initiation phase begins when
an opportunity to add, improve, or correct a system is identified and
formally requested through the presentation of a business case. The
business case should, at a minimum, describe a proposal’s purpose,
identify expected benefits, and explain how the proposed system supports
one of the organization’s business strategies. The business case should
also identify alternative solutions and detail as many informational,
functional, and network requirements as possible.

SYSTEM CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT PHASE

The System Concept Development Phase begins after a business need


or opportunity is validated by the Agency/Organization Program
Leadership and the Agency/Organization CIO.

The purpose of the System Concept Development Phase is to:

Determine the feasibility and appropriateness of the alternatives.


Identify system interfaces.

9
Identify basic functional and data requirements to satisfy the
business need.
Establish system boundaries; identify goals, objectives, critical
success factors, and performance measures.
Evaluate costs and benefits of alternative approaches to satisfy the
basic functional requirements
Assess project risks
Identify and initiate risk mitigation actions, and Develop high-level
technical architecture, process models, data models, and a concept
of operations. This phase explores potential technical solutions
within the context of the business need.
It may include several trade-off decisions such as the decision to
use COTS software products as opposed to developing custom
software or reusing software components, or the decision to use an
incremental delivery versus a complete, onetime deployment.
Construction of executable prototypes is encouraged to evaluate
technology to support the business process. The System Boundary
Document serves as an important reference document to support
the Information Technology Project Request (ITPR) process.
The ITPR must be approved by the State CIO before the project can
move forward.
PICTORIAL REPRESENTATION OF SDLC:

10
PLANNING PHASE

The planning phase is the most critical step in completing


development, acquisition, and maintenance projects. Careful planning,
particularly in the early stages of a project, is necessary to coordinate
activities and manage project risks effectively. The depth and formality of
project plans should be commensurate with the characteristics and risks
of a given project. Project plans refine the information gathered during the
initiation phase by further identifying the specific activities and resources
required to complete a project.
A critical part of a project manager’s job is to coordinate discussions
between user, audit, security, design, development, and network
personnel to identify and document as many functional, security, and
network requirements as possible. During this phase, a plan is developed
that documents the approach to be used and includes a discussion of
methods, tools, tasks, resources, project schedules, and user input.
Personnel assignments, costs, project schedule, and target dates are
established.

11
A Project Management Plan is created with components related to
acquisition planning, configuration management planning, quality
assurance planning, concept of operations, system security, verification
and validation, and systems engineering management planning.

REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS PHASE

This phase formally defines the detailed functional user


requirements using high-level requirements identified in the Initiation,
System Concept, and Planning phases. It also delineates the
requirements in terms of data, system performance, security, and
maintainability requirements for the system. The requirements are defined
in this phase to a level of detail sufficient for systems design to proceed.
They need to be measurable, testable, and relate to the business need or
opportunity identified in the Initiation Phase. The requirements that will be
used to determine acceptance of the system are captured in the Test and
Evaluation Masterplan.

The purposes of this phase are to:

Further define and refine the functional and data requirements and
document them in the Requirements Document,
Complete business process reengineering of the functions to be
supported (i.e., verify what information drives the business
process, what information is generated, who generates it, where
does the information go, and who processes it),
Develop detailed data and process models (system inputs,
outputs, and the process.
Develop the test and evaluation requirements that will be used to
determine acceptable system performance.

12
DESIGN PHASE

The design phase involves converting the informational, functional,


and network requirements identified during the initiation and planning
phases into unified design specifications that developers use to script
programs during the development phase. Program designs are c
constructed in various ways. Using a top-down approach, designers first
identify and link major program components and interfaces, then expand
design layouts as they identify and link smaller subsystems and
connections. Using a bottom-up approach, designers first identify and link
minor program components and interfaces, then expand design layouts
as they identify and link larger systems and connections. Contemporary
design techniques often use prototyping tools that build mock-up designs
of items such as application screens, database layouts, and system
architectures. End users, designers, developers, database managers,
and network administrators should review and refine the prototyped
designs in an iterative process until they agree on an acceptable design.
Audit, security, and quality assurance personnel should be involved in the
review and approval process. During this phase, the system is designed
to satisfy the functional requirements identified in the previous phase.
Since problems in the design phase could be very expensive to solve in
the later stage of the software development, a variety of elements are
considered in the design to mitigate risk. These include:

Identifying potential risks and defining mitigating design features.


Performing a security risk assessment.
Developing a conversion plan to migrate current data to the new
system.
Determining the operating environment.

13
Defining major subsystems and their inputs and outputs.
Allocating processes to resources.
Preparing detailed logic specifications for each software module.
The result is a draft System Design Document which captures the
preliminary design for the system.
Everything requiring user input or approval is documented and
reviewed by the user. Once these documents have been approved
by the Agency CIO and Business Sponsor, the final System Design
Document is created to serve as the Critical/Detailed Design for the
system.
This document receives a rigorous review by Agency technical and
functional representatives to ensure that it satisfies the business
requirements. Concurrent with the development of the system
design, the Agency Project Manager begins development of the
Implementation Plan, Operations and Maintenance Manual, and the
Training Plan.

DEVELOPMENT PHASE

The development phase involves converting design


specifications into executable programs. Effective development
standards include requirements that programmers and other project
participants discuss design specifications before programming begins.
The procedures help ensure programmers clearly understand program
designs and functional requirements. Programmers use various
techniques to develop computer programs. The large transaction
oriented programs associated with financial institutions have
traditionally been developed using procedural programming
techniques. Procedural programming involves the line-by-line scripting

14
of logical instructions that are combined to form a program. Effective
completion of the previous stages is a key factor in the success of the
Development phase. The Development phase consists of:

Translating the detailed requirements and design into system


components.
Testing individual elements (units) for usability.
Preparing for integration and testing of the IT system.

INTEGRATION AND TEST PHASE

Subsystem integration, system, security, and user acceptance


testing is conducted during the integration and test phase. The user,
with those responsible for quality assurance, validates that the
functional requirements, as defined in the functional requirements
document, are satisfied by the developed or modified system. OIT
Security staff assess the system security and issue a security
certification and accreditation prior to installation/implementation.

Multiple levels of testing are performed, including:

Testing at the development facility by the contractor and possibly


supported by end users

Testing as a deployed system with end users working together


with contract personnel

Operational testing by the end user alone performing all functions.


Requirements are traced throughout testing, a final Independent

15
Verification & Validation evaluation is performed and all
documentation is reviewed and accepted prior to acceptance of
the system.

IMPLEMENTATION PHASE

This phase is initiated after the system has been tested and
accepted by the user. In this phase, the system is installed to support the
intended business functions. System performance is compared to
performance objectives established during the planning phase.
Implementation includes user notification, user training, installation of
hardware, installation of software onto production computers, and
integration of the system into daily work processes. This phase continues
until the system is operating in production in accordance with the defined
user requirements.

OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE PHASE

The system operation is ongoing. The system is monitored for


continued performance in accordance with user requirements and needed
system modifications are incorporated. Operations continue as long as
the system can be effectively adapted to respond to the organization’s
needs. When modifications or changes are identified, the system may
reenter the planning phase.

The purpose of this phase is to:

Operate, maintain, and enhance the system.


Certify that the system can process sensitive information.

16
Conduct periodic assessments of the system to ensure the
functional requirements continue to be satisfied.
Determine when the system needs to be modernized, replaced, or
retired.

FLOW CHART

Python - MySQL connecting

Software login with username &password

Ask user to enter his choice

Your need will be fulfilled by python by


interfacing with MySQL

17
SOURCE CODE

import mysql.connector as sql


conn=sql.connect(host='localhost',user='root',passwd='manager'
,database='grocery_shop')
if conn.is_connected():
print('successfully connected')
c=conn.cursor()

print('grocery shop management system')


print('1.login')
print('2.exit')
choice=int(input('enter your choice:'))
if choice==1:
user_name=input('enter your user name=')
password=input('enter your password=')
while user_name=='nitin' and password=='nitin123':
print('connected successfully')

print('grocery shop')
print('1.customer details')
print('2.product details')
print('3.worker details')
print('4.see all customer details')
print('5.see all product details')
print('6.see all worker details')
print('7.see one customer details')
print('8.see one product details')
print('9.see one worker details')
print('10.stocks')
print('11.pie chart for avalibility of stock')

18
choice=int(input('enter the choice'))
if choice==1:
cust_name=input('enter your name=')
phone_no=int(input('enter your phone number='))
cost=float(input('enter your cost='))
sql_insert="insert into customer_details
values("+str(phone_no)+",'"+(cust_name)+"',"+str(cost)+")"
c.execute(sql_insert)
conn.commit()
print('data is updated')

elif choice==2:
product_name=input('enter product name=')
product_cost=float(input('enter the cost='))
sql_insert="insert into product_details
values(""'"+(product_name)+"',"+str(product_cost)+")"
c.execute(sql_insert)
conn.commit()
print('data is updated')

elif choice==3:
worker_name=input('enter your name=')
worker_work=input('enter your work=')
worker_age=int(input('enter your age='))
worker_salary=float(input('enter your salary='))
phone_no =int(input('enter your phone number='))
sql_insert="insert into worker_details values("
"'"+(worker_name)+"',"
"'"+(worker_work)+"',"+str(worker_age)+","+str(worker_salary)+
","+str(phone_no)+ ")"
c.execute(sql_insert)
conn.commit()
print('data is updated')

19
elif choice==4:
t=conn.cursor()
t.execute('select*from customer_details')
record=t.fetchall()
for i in record:
print(i)

elif choice==5:
t=conn.cursor()
t.execute('select*from product_details')
record=t.fetchall()
for i in record:
print(i)

elif choice==6:
t=conn.cursor()
t.execute('select*from worker_details')
record=t.fetchall()
for i in record:
print(i)

elif choice==7:
a=input('enter your name')
t='select*from customer_details where
cust_name=("{}")'.format(a)
c.execute(t)
v=c.fetchall()
for i in v:
print(v)

elif choice==8:

20
a=input('enter your product_name')
t='select*from product_details where
product_name=("{}")'.format(a)
c.execute(t)
v=c.fetchall()
for i in v:
print(v)

elif choice==9:
a=input('enter your name')
t='select*from worker_details where
worker_name=("{}")'.format(a)
c.execute(t)
v=c.fetchall()
for i in v:
print(v)

elif choice==10:

print('******************************************')
f=open('test.txt','r')
data=f.read()
print(data)
f.close()

print('******************************************')

elif choice==11:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
items=('shoes','stationary','watch','house
use','food items')
avalibility=[156,200,103,206,196]

colors=['red','yellowgreen','blue','gold','lightcoral']

21
plt.pie(avalibility,labels=items,colors=colors)
plt.title('avalibility of items in shop')
plt.show()

else:
print('wrong password, try again ')

if choice==2:
exit()

22
OUTPUT

23
24
25
26
Testing

Software Testing is an empirical investigation conducted to provide


stakeholders with information about the quality of the product or service
under test[1] , with respect to the context in which it is intended to operate.
Software Testing also provides an objective, independent view of the
software to allow the business to appreciate and understand the risks at
implementation of the software. Test techniques include, but are not
limited to, the process of executing a program or application with the intent
of finding software bugs.
It can also be stated as the process of validating and verifying that
a software program/application/product meets the business and technical
requirements that guided its design and development, so that it works as
expected and can be implemented with the same characteristics.
Software Testing, depending on the testing method employed, can be
implemented at any time in the development process, however the most

27
test effort is employed after the requirements have been defined and
coding process has been completed.

TESTING METHODS
Software testing methods are traditionally divided into black box
testing and white box testing. These two approaches are used to
describe the point of view that a test engineer takes when designing test
cases.

BLACK BOX TESTING


Black box testing treats the software as a "black box," without any
knowledge of internal implementation. Black box testing methods include:
equivalence partitioning, boundary value analysis, all-pairs testing, fuzz
testing, model-based testing, traceability matrix, exploratory testing and
specification-based testing.

SPECIFICATION-BASED TESTING

Specification-based testing aims to test the functionality of software


according to the applicable requirements.[16] Thus, the tester inputs data
into, and only sees the output from, the test object. This level of testing
usually requires thorough test cases to be provided to the tester, who then
can simply verify that for a given input, the output value (or behavior),
either "is" or "is not" the same as the expected value specified in the test
case. Specification-based testing is necessary, but it is insufficient to
guard against certain risks

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

28
The black box tester has no "bonds" with the code, and a tester's
perception is very simple: a code must have bugs. Using the principle,
"Ask and you shall receive," black box testers find bugs where
programmers don't. But, on the other hand, black box testing has been
said to be "like a walk in a dark labyrinth without a flashlight," because the
tester doesn't know how the software being tested was actually
constructed.
That's why there are situations when (1) a black box tester writes
many test cases to check something that can be tested by only one test
case, and/or (2) some parts of the back end are not tested at all.
Therefore, black box testing has the advantage of "an unaffiliated
opinion," on the one hand, and the disadvantage of "blind exploring," on
the other.

WHITE BOX TESTING

White box testing, by contrast to black box testing, is when the tester
has access to the internal data structures and algorithms (and the code
that implement these)

Types of white box testing:-


The following types of white box testing exist:
API testing - Testing of the application using Public and
Private APIs.
Code coverage - creating tests to satisfy some criteria of code
coverage.
For example, the test designer can create tests to cause all
statements in the program to be executed at least once.
Fault injection methods.

29
Mutation testing methods.
Static testing - White box testing includes all static testing.

CODE COMPLETENESS EVALUATION

White box testing methods can also be used to evaluate the


completeness of a test suite that was created with black box testing
methods. This allows the software team to examine parts of a system that
are rarely tested and ensures that the most important function points have
been tested.

Two common forms of code coverage are:


Function Coverage: Which reports on functions executed and
Statement Coverage: Which reports on the number of lines
executed to complete the test.
They both return coverage metric, measured as a percentage

30
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

I.OPERATING SYSTEM : WINDOWS 10 AND ABOVE

II. PROCESSOR : PENTIUM (ANY) OR AMD

ATHALON (3800+- 4200+ DUAL

CORE)

III. MOTHERBOARD : 1.845 OR 915,995 FOR PENTIUM

0R MSI

K9MM-V VIA K8M800+8237R PLUS

CHIPSET FOR AMD ATHALON

IV. RAM : 512MB+

V. Hard disk : SATA 40 GB OR ABOVE

VI. CD/DVD r/w multi drive combo: (If back up required)

VII. FLOPPY DRIVE 1.44 MB : (If Backup required)

VIII. MONITOR 14.1 or 15 -17 inch

IX. Key board and mouse

X. Printer : (if print is required – [Hard copy])

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:

I. Windows OS
II. Python
III. MySQL

31
.

32
BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. Computer science With Python - Class XII By : Preeti Arora


2. Website: https://www.python.mykvs.in
3. Website: https://pythonworld.in
4. Website: https://www.w3resource.com

***

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