08 33 23 Overhead Coiling Doors
08 33 23 Overhead Coiling Doors
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Service doors.
2. Counter doors.
B. Related Sections:
1. Section 05 50 00 "Metal Fabrications" for miscellaneous steel supports.
2. Section 09 91 13 "Exterior Painting" and Section 09 91 23 "Interior Painting" for finish
painting of factory-primed doors.
B. Structural Performance, Exterior Doors: Exterior overhead coiling doors shall withstand the
wind loads, the effects of gravity loads, and loads and stresses within limits and under
conditions indicated according to [SEI/ASCE 7] <Insert requirement>.
a. Basic Wind Speed: [85 mph] [90 mph] [100 mph] [110 mph] <Insert value>.
b. Importance Factor: <Insert factor>.
c. Exposure Category: [A] [B] [C] [D].
2. Deflection Limits: Design overhead coiling doors to withstand design wind load without
evidencing permanent deformation or disengagement of door components.
C. Operability under Wind Load: Design overhead coiling doors to remain operable under
[design] [uniform pressure (velocity pressure) of 20 lbf/sq. ft.] <Insert load> wind load, acting
inward and outward.
1. Large Missile Test: For overhead coiling doors located within 30 feet of grade.
E. Operation Cycles: Provide overhead coiling door components and operators capable of
operating for not less than number of cycles indicated for each door. One operation cycle is
complete when a door is opened from the closed position to the fully open position and
returned to the closed position.
A. Product Data: For each type and size of overhead coiling door and accessory. Include the
following:
B. Shop Drawings: For each installation and for special components not dimensioned or detailed
in manufacturer's product data. Include plans, elevations, sections, details, and attachments
to other work.
C. Samples for Initial Selection: Manufacturer's finish charts showing full range of colors and
textures available for units with factory-applied finishes.
D. Samples for Verification: For each type of exposed finish required, prepared on Samples of
size indicated below.
B. Source Limitations: Obtain overhead coiling doors from single source from single
manufacturer.
C. Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in NFPA 70, by
a qualified testing agency, and marked for intended location and application.
D. Regulatory Requirements: Comply with applicable provisions in [the U.S. Architectural &
Transportation Barriers Compliance Board's ADA-ABA Accessibility Guidelines] [and] [ICC/ANSI
A117.1].
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. Door Curtains: Fabricate overhead coiling-door curtain of interlocking metal slats, designed to
withstand wind loading indicated, in a continuous length for width of door without splices.
Unless otherwise indicated, provide slats of thickness and mechanical properties
recommended by door manufacturer for performance, size, and type of door indicated, and as
follows:
1. Steel Door Curtain Slats: Zinc-coated (galvanized), cold-rolled structural steel sheet;
complying with ASTM A 653/A 653M, with G90 (Z275) zinc coating; nominal sheet
thickness (coated) of 0.028 inch and as required to meet requirements.
2. Aluminum Door Curtain Slats: ASTM B 209 sheet or ASTM B 221 extrusions, alloy and
temper standard with manufacturer for type of use and finish indicated; thickness of
0.050 inch and as required to meet requirements.
B. Endlocks and Windlocks for Service Doors: Malleable-iron casings galvanized after fabrication,
secured to curtain slats with galvanized rivets or high-strength nylon. Provide locks on not less
than alternate curtain slats for curtain alignment and resistance against lateral movement.
C. Endlocks for Counter Doors: Manufacturer's standard locks on not less than alternate curtain
slats for curtain alignment and resistance against lateral movement.
D. Bottom Bar for Service Doors: Consisting of two angles, each not less than 1-1/2 by 1-1/2 by
1/8 inch thick; fabricated from manufacturer's standard hot-dip galvanized steel, stainless
steel, or aluminum extrusions to match curtain slats and finish.
E. Bottom Bar for Counter Doors: Manufacturer's standard continuous channel or tubular shape,
fabricated from manufacturer's standard hot-dip galvanized steel, stainless steel, or aluminum
extrusions to match curtain slats and finish.
F. Astragal for Interior Doors: Equip each door bottom bar with a replaceable, adjustable,
continuous, compressible gasket of flexible vinyl, rubber, or neoprene as a cushion bumper.
G. Curtain Jamb Guides: Manufacturer's standard angles or channels and angles of same material
and finish as curtain slats unless otherwise indicated, with sufficient depth and strength to
retain curtain, to allow curtain to operate smoothly, and to withstand loading. Slot bolt holes
for guide adjustment. Provide removable stops on guides to prevent overtravel of
curtain[, and a continuous bar for holding windlocks].
2.2 HOOD
A. General: Form sheet metal hood to entirely enclose coiled curtain and operating mechanism
at opening head. Contour to fit end brackets to which hood is attached. Roll and reinforce top
and bottom edges for stiffness. Form closed ends for surface-mounted hoods and fascia for
any portion of between-jamb mounting that projects beyond wall face. Equip hood with
intermediate support brackets as required to prevent sagging.
1. Galvanized Steel: Nominal 0.028-inch- thick, hot-dip galvanized steel sheet with G90
(Z275) zinc coating, complying with ASTM A 653/A 653M.
2. Aluminum: 0.040-inch- thick aluminum sheet complying with ASTM B 209, of alloy and
temper recommended by manufacturer and finisher for type of use and finish indicated.
A. Integral Frame, Hood, and Fascia for Counter Door: Welded sheet metal assembly of the
following sheet metal:
B. Integral Metal Sill for Counter Door: Fabricate sills as integral part of frame assembly of
Type 304 stainless steel in manufacturer's standard thickness with [No. 4] <Insert finish>
finish.
A. Slide Bolt: Fabricate with side-locking bolts to engage through slots in tracks for locking by
padlock, located on both left and right jamb sides, operable from coil side.
B. Locking Device Assembly: Fabricate with cylinder lock, spring-loaded dead bolt, operating
handle, cam plate, and adjustable locking bars to engage through slots in tracks.
D. Safety Interlock Switch: Equip power-operated doors with safety interlock switch to disengage
power supply when door is locked.
A. Smoke Seals: Equip each fire-rated door with smoke-seal perimeter gaskets for smoke and
draft control as required for door listing and labeling by a qualified testing agency.
B. Weatherseals: Equip each exterior door with weather-stripping gaskets fitted to entire
perimeter of door for a weathertight installation, unless otherwise indicated.
1. At door head, use 1/8-inch- thick, replaceable, continuous sheet secured to inside of
hood.
2. At door jambs, use replaceable, adjustable, continuous, flexible, 1/8-inch- thick seals of
flexible vinyl, rubber, or neoprene.
1. Provide pull-down straps or pole hooks for doors more than 84 inches high.
C. Spring Balance: One or more oil-tempered, heat-treated steel helical torsion springs. Size
springs to counterbalance weight of curtain, with uniform adjustment accessible from outside
barrel. Secure ends of springs to barrel and shaft with cast-steel barrel plugs.
D. Torsion Rod for Counterbalance Shaft: Fabricate of manufacturer's standard cold-rolled steel,
sized to hold fixed spring ends and carry torsional load.
E. Brackets: Manufacturer's standard mounting brackets of either cast iron or cold-rolled steel
plate.
A. Equip door with manufacturer's recommended manual door operator unless another type of
door operator is indicated.
B. Push-up Door Operation: Design counterbalance mechanism so required lift or pull for door
operation does not exceed 25 lbf .
C. Chain-Hoist Operator: Consisting of endless steel hand chain, chain-pocket wheel and guard,
and gear-reduction unit with a maximum 25 lbf force for door operation. Provide alloy-steel
hand chain with chain holder secured to operator guide.
D. Crank Operator: Consisting of crank and crank gearbox, steel crank drive shaft, and gear-
reduction unit, of type indicated. Size gears to require not more than 25 lbf force to turn
crank. Fabricate gearbox to be oil tight and to completely enclose operating mechanism.
Provide manufacturer's standard crank-locking device.
A. General: Electric door operator assembly of size and capacity recommended and provided by
door manufacturer for door[ and operation-cycles requirement] specified, with electric motor
and factory-prewired motor controls, starter, gear-reduction unit, solenoid-operated brake,
clutch, remote-control stations, control devices, integral gearing for locking door, and
accessories required for proper operation.
B. Usage Classification: Electric operator and components capable of operating for not less than
number of cycles per hour indicated for each door.
1. Top-of-Hood Mounted: Operator is mounted to the right or left door head plate with
the operator on top of the door-hood assembly and connected to the door drive shaft
with drive chain and sprockets. Headroom is required for this type of mounting.
2. Front-of-Hood Mounted: Operator is mounted to the right or left door head plate with
the operator on coil side of the door-hood assembly and connected to the door drive
shaft with drive chain and sprockets. Front clearance is required for this type of
mounting.
3. Wall Mounted: Operator is mounted to the inside front wall on the left or right side of
door and connected to door drive shaft with drive chain and sprockets. Side room is
required for this type of mounting. Wall mounted operator can also be mounted above
or below shaft; if above shaft, headroom is required.
4. Bench Mounted: Operator is mounted to the right or left door head plate and
connected to the door drive shaft with drive chain and sprockets. Side room is required
for this type of mounting.
D. Electric Motors: Comply with NEMA designation, temperature rating, service factor, enclosure
type, and efficiency requirements specified in Section 11 05 13 "Common Motor Requirements
for Equipment" unless otherwise indicated.
1. Electrical Characteristics:
2. Motor Type and Controller: Reversible motor and controller (disconnect switch) for
motor exposure indicated.
3. Motor Size: Minimum size as indicated. If not indicated, large enough to start,
accelerate, and operate door in either direction from any position, at a speed not less
than 8 in./sec. and not more than 12 in./sec., without exceeding nameplate ratings or
service factor.
4. Operating Controls, Controllers (Disconnect Switches), Wiring Devices, and Wiring:
Manufacturer's standard unless otherwise indicated.
5. Coordinate wiring requirements and electrical characteristics of motors and other
electrical devices with building electrical system and each location where installed.
E. Limit Switches: Equip each motorized door with adjustable switches interlocked with motor
controls and set to automatically stop door at fully opened and fully closed positions.
F. Obstruction Detection Device: Equip motorized door with indicated external automatic safety
sensor capable of protecting full width of door opening.[ For non-fire-rated doors, activation
of device immediately stops and reverses downward door travel.] [ For fire-rated doors,
activation delays closing.]
2. Sensor Edge: Automatic safety sensor edge, located within astragal or weather stripping
mounted to bottom bar. Contact with sensor activates device. Connect to control
circuit using manufacturer's standard take-up reel or self-coiling cable.
H. Emergency Manual Operation: Equip each electrically powered door with capability for
emergency manual operation. Design manual mechanism so required force for door operation
does not exceed [25 lbf] [30 lbf] <Insert force>.
J. Motor Removal: Design operator so motor may be removed without disturbing limit-switch
adjustment and without affecting emergency manual operation.
K. Audible and Visual Signals: Audible alarm and visual indicator lights in compliance with
regulatory requirements for accessibility.
1. Three-channel universal coaxial receiver to open, close, and stop door; [one] [two]
<Insert number> per operator.
2. Multifunction remote control.
A. Service Door: Overhead coiling door formed with curtain of interlocking metal slats.
B. Operation Cycles: Not less than [10,000] [20,000] [50,000] [100,000] <Insert number>.
D. Door Curtain Slats: [Curved] [Flat] profile slats of [1-1/4-inch] [1-1/2-inch] [1-7/8-inch] [2-5/8-
inch] [3-1/4-inch] <Insert dimension> center-to-center height.
E. Curtain Jamb Guides: Galvanized steel with exposed finish matching curtain slats. Provide
continuous integral wear strips to prevent metal-to-metal contact and to minimize operational
noise.
F. Hood: [Match curtain material and finish] [Galvanized steel] [Stainless steel] [Aluminum].
1. Shape: Round .
2. Mounting: As shown on Drawings.
G. Locking Devices: Equip door with [slide bolt for padlock] [locking device assembly] [and] [chain
lock keeper].
1. Locking Device Assembly: [Single-jamb side] [Cremone type, both jamb sides] locking
bars, operable from [inside with thumb turn] [outside with cylinder] [outside only,
with cylinder] [inside and outside with cylinders] <Insert requirement>.
2. Operator Location: [Top of hood] [Front of hood] [Wall] [Bench] [Through wall] [As
shown on Drawings].
3. Motor Exposure: [Interior] [Exterior, wet, and humid].
4. Emergency Manual Operation: [Push-up] [Chain] [Crank] type.
5. Obstruction-Detection Device: Automatic [photoelectric sensor] [electric sensor edge
on bottom bar] [pneumatic sensor edge on bottom bar] [; self-monitoring type].
a. Sensor Edge Bulb Color: [Black] [As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
full range] <Insert color>.
J. Door Finish:
1. Aluminum Finish: [Mill] [Clear anodized] [Light bronze anodized] [Medium bronze
anodized] [Dark bronze anodized] [Black anodized] [Anodized color matching
Architect's sample] [Anodized color as selected by Architect from full range of industry
colors and color densities] <Insert color>.
2. Baked-Enamel or Powder-Coated Finish: [Color as indicated by manufacturer's
designations] [Color matching Architect's sample] [Color as selected by Architect from
manufacturer's full range] <Insert color and gloss>.
3. Factory Prime Finish: Manufacturer's standard color.
4. Stainless-Steel Finish: [No. 2B (bright, cold rolled)] [No. 4 (polished directional satin)]
<Insert finish>.
5. Interior Curtain-Slat Facing: [Match finish of exterior curtain-slat face] [PVC plastic]
<Insert finish>.
A. Counter Door: Overhead coiling door formed with curtain of interlocking metal slats.
B. Operation Cycles: Not less than [10,000] [20,000] [50,000] [100,000] <Insert number>.
D. Curtain R-Value: [4.5 deg F x h x sq. ft./Btu] [5.0 deg F x h x sq. ft./Btu] [6.0 deg F x h x sq.
ft./Btu] <Insert value>.
F. Door Curtain Slats: [Curved] [Flat] profile slats of [1-1/4-inch] [1-1/2-inch] [1-7/8-inch] [2-5/8-
inch] [3-1/4-inch] <Insert dimension> center-to-center height.
G. Curtain Jamb Guides: [Galvanized steel] [Stainless steel] [Aluminum] with exposed finish
matching curtain slats.[ Provide continuous integral wear strips to prevent metal-to-metal
contact and to minimize operational noise.] [ Provide removable post(s) and jamb guides
where shown on Drawings.]
H. Hood: [Match curtain material and finish] [Galvanized steel] [Stainless steel] [Aluminum].
I. Integral Frame, Hood, and Fascia for Counter Door: [Galvanized steel] [Stainless steel].
J. Sill Configuration for Counter Door: [No sill] [Integral metal sill].
K. Locking Devices: Equip door with [slide bolt for padlock] [locking device assembly] [and] [chain
lock keeper].
1. Locking Device Assembly: [Single-jamb side] [Cremone type, both jamb sides] locking
bars, operable from [inside with thumb turn] [outside with cylinder] [outside only,
with cylinder] [inside and outside with cylinders] <Insert requirement>.
a. Sensor Edge Bulb Color: [Black] [As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
full range] <Insert color>.
N. Door Finish:
A. Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal Products" for
recommendations for applying and designating finishes.
B. Appearance of Finished Work: Noticeable variations in same piece are not acceptable.
Variations in appearance of adjoining components are acceptable if they are within the range
of approved Samples and are assembled or installed to minimize contrast.
B. Clear Anodic Finish: AAMA 611, [AA-M12C22A41, Class I, 0.018 mm] [AA-M12C22A31, Class II,
0.010 mm] or thicker.
A. Factory Prime Finish: Manufacturer's standard primer, compatible with field-applied finish.
Comply with coating manufacturer's written instructions for cleaning, pretreatment,
application, and minimum dry film thickness.
A. Surface Preparation: Remove tool and die marks and stretch lines, or blend into finish.
B. Polished Finishes: Grind and polish surfaces to produce uniform finish, free of cross scratches.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine substrates areas and conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with
requirements for substrate construction and other conditions affecting performance of the
Work.
C. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. Install overhead coiling doors and operating equipment complete with necessary hardware,
anchors, inserts, hangers, and equipment supports; according to manufacturer's written
instructions and as specified.
B. Install overhead coiling doors, hoods, and operators at the mounting locations indicated for
each door.
C. Accessibility: Install overhead coiling doors, switches, and controls along accessible routes in
compliance with regulatory requirements for accessibility.
3.4 ADJUSTING
A. Adjust hardware and moving parts to function smoothly so that doors operate easily, free of
warp, twist, or distortion.
3.5 DEMONSTRATION