Nursing Admin - CBAHI - JCI Handbook - 31 October 2020
Nursing Admin - CBAHI - JCI Handbook - 31 October 2020
Nursing Department
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Dos and Don’ts: Survey Tips Page 2
The International Patient Safety Goals (IPSG) Page 3
The Essential Safety Requirements (ESR) Page 4
Frequently asked questions on JCI & CBAHI Page 5 - 25
1| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
Survey Tips
Always wear your ID badge, greet the Don’t panic or try to hide from the
surveyors and introduce yourself surveyors
Ask the surveyor to rephrase the question if Don’t rush to answer. Take your time.
you are unsure or do not understand.
If you do not know the answer – Tell them DO NOT guess – Tell surveyor that you
you will refer to someone who knows, such will show them the information by
as your Charge Nurse / Head Nurse referring to e.g. policies or by asking
your CN/HN for assistance.
“I have an answer to your question, but to DO NOT Say – “I don’t know” or “I am
make sure, I can refer you to my CN/HN” not sure”
Keep your answers FOCUSED and SPECIFIC DO NOT give more information than
- If they ask for explanation / examples, you what is being asked for
should respond with what you know - if the question requires ONLY a
“YES/NO” answer – DO NOT
according to our PSCC policies.
volunteer further explanation
Show surveyor we have a unified approach Do not begin an answer with the words
to care by answering: “According to our “Usually”, “Most of the time” or
Policy…..” “Sometimes” when asked questions
regarding processes or procedures
Keep the conversation professional DO NOT BLAME or COMPLAIN about
others or other departments
DO NOT discuss your personal issues /
problems
Acknowledge any Non-conformance(s) NEVER Argue with the surveyors. Tell
When describing your job, BE POSITIVE the surveyor that the finding is noted
about it because it is your system, show and that you are committed to
pride as a professional continuously improve your services
guided by the standards and policies.
2| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
3| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
HR. 5 The hospital has a process for proper credentialing of staff members
licensed to provide patient care
MS. 7 Medical staff members have current delineated clinical privileges
PC. 25 Policies and procedures guide the handling, use and administration of
Blood and Blood Products
PC. 26 Patient at risk for developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) are identified
and managed
4| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
5| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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Patient/[aren’t/carer must be
ACTIVELY INVOLVED in the process of
patient identification
No Question Answer
02 When can the physician use Verbal or Verbal Order
Telephone orders? - Sterile procedure
- During Emergency
Telephone Order
- Urgent situation where
immediate written or
electronic communication
is not feasible.
6| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
05 How do you receive a critical result Write down – read back – verify
through telephone?
7| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
No Question Answer
09 What are High Alert Medications (HAM)? HAM is a medication involved in a
high percentage of errors and/or
sentinel events, risk for abuse or
other adverse outcomes.
ESR The hospital has a system for the safety of Look-alike and Sound-
MM. 6 alike (LASA) medications
No Question Answer
14 What are LASA Medications? Medication with Generic and Brand
Names that look or sound alike other
medication names, which may lead to
potentially harmful medication
errors.
15 Can you give examples of LASA Guide surveyor to the approved list of
medications? LASA Medications that is updated
annually by P&T Committee
8| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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16 How do you know the prescription of 1- Written legibly & clearly
LASA Medication is correct / complete? 2- Using both Generic & Brand
Names
3- Include Medication’s
indication for use
17 How do you store LASA Medications in 1- Use Tall Man Lettering
your unit? 2- Stored in YELLOW BINS. If
yellow bin is not available,
YELLOW STICKER attached to
the storage area.
3- Labelled with auxiliary labels
that state LASA
4- Stored separately from their
pair (e.g. DOPamine/
DOBUTtamine)
No Question Answer
18 What is Medication Error? Any preventable event that may
cause or lead to inappropriate
medication use or patient harm.
9| JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
23 What will you do if a patient experiences 1- Stop the medication
an adverse drug reaction (ADR)? 2- Notify physician immediately
3- Assess patient
4- Complete ADR Form and ADR
alert slip within 24hrs
5- Incident Report
ESR The hospital has a process to prevent wrong patient, wrong site,
QM. 18 and wrong surgery / procedure
No Question Answer
24 How can we ensure Correct-site, 1- Verification
Correct-Procedure, and Correct-patient 2- Site marking
Surgery? 3- Time Out
(OR)
10 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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11 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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37 How many Air Exchanges per Hour At Least 12 Air Exchanges per Hour
(ACH)? (ACH)
39 How many times can you re-use your N95 Up to 5 times if manufacturer does
mask? not provide recommendation
1- Gown
2- Mask or Respirator
3- Googles or Face Shield
4- Gloves
1- Gloves
2- Googles or Face Shield
3- Gown
4- Mask or Respirator
43 What are the INDICATIONS of Hand Five (5) Moments of Hand Hygiene
Hygiene?
1. Before touching the patient
2. Before clean/aseptic
procedures
Note: May refer the poster if needed
3. After touching the patient
4. After body fluid exposure
5. After touching patient
surroundings
12 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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44 What are the methods of hand hygiene? 1- Hand Washing using soap and
water
2- Alcohol Based Hand Rub
45 How long should you perform hand Hand Washing – 40-60 sec
hygiene?
Alcohol Hand Rub – 20-30 sec until
Perform Hand Washing & Alcohol Based the alcohol is dry
Hand Rub
46 When should you do Hand Washing? When hands are VISIBLY SOILED.
47 What will you do if you get a needle stick As per the policy, we should
injury? immediately:
13 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
49 When will you change the sharps When the sharps container is 3/4 full
container?
No Question Answer
52 What are the tools used to determine the Adult – Morse Fall Scale
risk of fall? Paediatric – Humpty Dumpty
14 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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ESR- HR. 5 The hospital has a process for proper credentialing of staff
JCI-SQE. 13 members licensed to provide patient care
No Question Answer
55 What is Credentialing/Primary Source Credentialing is the process of
Verification (PSV)? obtaining, verifying and assessing the
qualifications of a healthcare
professional to determine if that
individual can provide patient care
services for the organization.
No Question Answer
56 Do you have new employees in the unit? 1. Hospital Wide Orientation
(Less than 1 year)
If Yes - FMS
- Infection control
Interview new employee - HR
- MMRU
What orientation program did you - Security
receive? - CQI&PS
How were you oriented to your 2. Departmental Orientation
job? (General Nursing Orientation)
- Manual handling
- PI Prevention
- Medication calculations
- Care delivery system
- Introduction to JCI/CBAHI
3. Unit-specific / Job-specific
Orientation
- Introduction to unit
- Ward routine
- Unit specific
competencies
15 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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CBAHI - HR. 8- The hospital has a process for initial evaluation of the
9 competency and conduct of the new employees + Regular
evaluation of staff performance
JCI - SQE.2
No Question Answer
57 How many types of evaluation do you Two (2)
have in the hospital?
1. Probationary Period Evaluation
2. Annual/Re-contracting
Evaluation
No Question Answer
58 How will you access the clinical privileges Staff must be aware on how to access
of the medical staff? the physician Medical Privileges:
1- PSCC Portal
2- Medical Privileges
3- Select the appropriate folder
4- Select the physician name
59 What will you do if the physician is not Stop the Physician and advise that
privileged to do the procedure? he/she is not privileged to do such
procedure and refer to the
Consultant
No Question Answer
60 Does your unit collect any data for your Study well your KPI folder and
unit specific KPIs? compliance.
16 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
No Question Answer
62 What are the procedures during system Manual Records should be used
downtime? during system downtime
No Question Answer
63 Do you have Laboratory Manual as To show Laboratory Manual
reference for blood sample Turn Around *Staff to know the location of the
Time? manual
17 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
No Question Answer
64 When do you assess patients for VTE? The admitting physician MUST assess
all Adult Inpatients for risk of VTE
within 24 hours of admission
ESR - PC. 25 Policies and procedures guide the handling, use and
JCI - COP. 3.3 administration of Blood and Blood Products
No Question Answer
66 Who can request or order blood and blood Only Physician
products?
67 What is the validity of a Group & Save or 90 hours
Cross-match sample?
68 Explain the process of obtaining cross- Two (2) staff verifies patient identity
match sample? prior to drawing blood sample and
cross-match wristband applied.
69 What measures do nurses take to prevent Start blood transfusion within
bacteria proliferation in the blood 30mins of blood unit removal from
products? blood refrigerator
Maximum time of transfusion is
4hrs
Special transport box with cool
pack
70 What are the elements of an informed The physician will secure a written
consent for blood transfusion? consent for transfusion from
patient/family after explaining the
(Document check) following elements:
Transfusion process
18 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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Risk & benefits
Consequences of refusing
Their right to accept or
refuse
The right to ask questions
71 What is the validity of the consent for Valid throughout the patient’s
blood and blood products? admission
72 How frequent do you monitor your Every 15mins for the first 1/2 hour.
patient’s vital signs during blood Then Hourly until 1hr post-transfusion
transfusion?
73 What will you do in the event of blood 1. Stop the infusion immediately.
transfusion reaction? 2. Flush the IV cannula and keep
the vein open with 0.9% Normal
saline
3. Check the patient’s vital signs
4. Verify all documentation to
make sure the correct unit was
given to the correct patient
5. Notify the MRP and the Blood
Bank immediately
6. Transfusion Reaction
Investigation Form should be
completed by the person who
witnessed the reaction and
signed by Attending Physician
7. Send the following together
with the Transfusion Reaction
Form to Blood Bank:
i. The unit causing the
reaction with the whole
administration set still
attached
ii. 7mls EDTA crossmatch
sample for adult and
minimum of 2mls for
infant or small child.
iii. Urine sample
8. Initiate an Incident Report
19 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Restraints CPR
Abuse and Neglect Pain Management
No Question Answer
74 Who orders patient restraint? PHYSICIAN
20 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
2- Physician report to Domestic
Violence and Neglect
Note: Staff must know how to access the Protection Centre in PSMMC
policy 3- Reporting cases during and
after working hours (call
centre number please refer
to the flowchart provided)
(Document check)
No Question Answer
84 Do you assist in any procedure requiring Yes.
conscious sedation (mod-deep sedation)?
21 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
ESR - The hospital ensures that all its occupants are safe from
FMS. 9 radiation hazards
No Question Answer
87 Checking for safe from radiation hazards 1- Radioactive materials are
clearly labelled and safely
stored
2- Lead aprons are available to
cover patient and staff needs
3- Personal radiation dosimeters
(TLD card) are available and
tested every 3 months
No Question Answer
88 Do you know where the nearest fire Show surveyor the location of the
alarm system is? nearest fire alarm system
ESR-FMS. 23 There are fire exits that are properly located in the
JCI- FMS. 7 hospital
No Question Answer
92 How many fire exit doors in your unit? Staff must be aware of the fire exits.
Do you know the location of your nearest
fire exit? *Please make sure all fire exits are not
BLOCKED or LOCKED (lock released on
alarm)
ESR - FMS. 24 The hospital and its occupants are safe from fire and smoke
ESR – FMS. 32 The hospital ensures proper maintenance of the medical
gas system
JCI- FMS. 7
No Question Answer
93 How are storage areas properly and 1. Shelves and racks are sturdy
safely organized? and in good condition.
2. No items are stored directly
on the floor
3. Items should be stacked on a
flat base
4. Heavier objects are close to
the floor and lighter/small
objects are higher
5. Items are not stacked so high
to prevent it from blocking
the sprinklers
6. Stock must be maintained:
94 Who is responsible for shutting off the Head Nurse / Charge Nurse
oxygen valve in case of fire? After office hours: Shift in-charge
23 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
Nursing Department
No Question Answer
96 What is MSDS and where is it available Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
contains information for the safe
handling and storage of hazardous
chemicals used in the unit
98 NFPA diamond
99 Where can you find biohazard spill kit? Show surveyor the biohazard spill
kit
24 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
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Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre
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No Question Answer
100 What to do if medical equipment is Should not be used.
overdue for PPM? Should be sent to Clinical Engineering
for PPM
No Question Answer
101 What to do if a patient fainted inside the Staff should say that the locks of
bathroom and the door is locked? patient bathrooms are designed in a
way that can be opened from
outside.
25 | JCI and CBAHI Accreditation – How to Face the Surveyors – 31 October 2020
Nursing CQI&PS