Air Load Break Switch
Air Load Break Switch
Printed in USA
MARCH 2008
2M GEN 3/08
U-101-2
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Table of Contents
Page Warranty ................................................................................... U-101-2 Type AR Switch ........................................................................ U-101-3 Type M3 Swich ......................................................................... U-101-7 AIS Switchgear ....................................................................... U-101-12
Warranty - Material Hubbell Power Systems, Inc. warrants all products sold by it to be merchantable (as such term is defined in the Uniform Commercial Code) and to be free from defects in material and workmanship. Buyer must notify the Company promptly of any claim under this warranty. The Buyers exclusive remedy for breach of this warranty shall be the repair or replacement, F.O.B. factory, at the Companys option, of any product defective under the warranty which is returned to the Company within one year from the date of shipment. NO OTHER WARRANTY, WHETHER EXPRESS OR ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW, COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OF TRADE OR OTHERWISE IMPLIED, SHALL EXIST IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMPANYS PRODUCTS OR ANY SALE OR USE THEREOF. The Company shall in no event be liable for any loss of profits or any consequential or special damages incurred by Buyer. The Companys warranty shall run only to the first Buyer of a product from the Company, from the Companys distributor, or from an original equipment manufacturer reselling the Companys product, and is non-assignable and non-transferable and shall be of no force and effect if asserted by any person other than such first Buyer. This warranty applies only to the use of the product as intended by Seller and does not cover any misapplication or misuse of said product.
Warranty - Application Hubbell Power Systems, Inc. does not warrant the accuracy of and results from product or system performance recommendations resulting from any engineering analysis or study. This applies regardless of whether a charge is made for the recommendation, or if it is provided free of charge. Responsibility for selection of the proper product or application rests solely with the purchaser. In the event of errors or inaccuracies determined to be caused by Hubbell Power Systems, Inc. , its liability will be limited to the re-performance of any such analysis or study.
NOTE: Because Hubbell has a policy of continuous product improvement, we reserve the right to change design and specifications without notice.
MARCH 2008
U.S. Patents 6,207,919; 6,215,082; 6,281,460; 6,409,135; 6,459,053; 6,541,717; 6,818,846; 6,946,607.
U-101-3
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
All feature clockwise opening and are operable by torsional or reciprocating controls as well a hookstick operation option (full-length down-the-pole control or crossarm-mounted hook stick-operation control). 1. Full-length down-the-pole controls Reciprocating pump-handle operation for Vertical switch. (Standard Duty or Heavy Duty conrols are available for Vertical switch.) Switch open or close positions locking provisions are provided. 2. Crossarm-mounted hook stick-operation controls provide pull-to-open / pull-to-close switch with maximum target hook stick accessibility. Features: All three phase switches feature a four-link overtoggle mechanism to assure locked closed blades, mechanical advantage for easier open and close operation, and "snap" feedback to the operator.
Vertical Mounting
MARCH 2008
U-101-4
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Compatible with todays D/A environment by adding a motor operator and RTU of your choice, or upgrade in the future Meets present and future operation requirements Mechanical advantage reduces operating torque to the lowest level in the industry to date Overtoggle feature assures blades are closed and gives snap feedback to the operator Minimizes installation time, reduces possible vandalism, eliminates control adjustments Minimizes installation time and eliminates control adjustments Meets various utility installation requirements 7
Hook stick operation capability Unitized, pre-assembled construction Four mounting arrangements
Interrupter 5 8
4 3 2 1
Available Options
Hook stick Operation The Type AR switch can be operated by a hook stick operation. This option eliminates control pipe sections down the pole and their attendant adjustment during installation and maintenance. Extra Pipe The extra pipe section includes guide, coupling, and all hardware for attachment. Extension Links When deadending to the AR switch, extension links must be used to give needed clearance. The end clevis has a slotted hole for inserting the machine bolt without having to remove the extension bar. The extension links supplied are 14 inches long, hot-dip galvanized, and REA accepted. Catalog No. C2070112; six required per switch. Surge Arrester Brackets Three brackets can be supplied for mounting six surge arresters (utility supplied) for overvoltage protection. Sensor Brackets Extension Brackets can be supplied, or added to the AR Switch, to allow for the additon of line voltage/current sensors. MARCH 2008
U-101-5
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Vertical Mounting
MARCH 2008
U-101-6
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
U.S. Patents 6,207,919; 6,215,082; 6,281,460; 6,409,135; 6,459,053; 6,541,717; 6,818,846; 6,946,607.
1 X X X X X X X X X X X X
Position 2:
Insulation, kV Impulse (maximum system kV)
Position 1:
Position 3:
Crossarm/InterPhase Shaft
Position 4:
Standard Controls Pipe sizes Configuration on drawings, pages 14A-4 thru -8 1 = Horizontal (All configurations) S = Steel 1 = 110 porcelain (17.1kV) 2 = Vertical S = All Steel Vertical Sections F = Fiberglass 3 = 110 polymer (17.1kV) 3 = -over- M = Steel crossarm, F = One Fiberglass Vertical Section 4 = 150 polymer (29kV) 4 = Delta H = Vertical Controls replaced fiberglass 6 = 150 polymer 5 = Inverted with Hook stick Operating interphase shaft (38kV grounded-wye) Mechanism 7 = 150 polymer Long Leak (39.6") Heavy-Duty Controls 114" IPS (38kV grounded-wye) (Vertical and -over- only) T = All Steel Vertical Sections G = One Fiberglass Vertical Section
Options H and T, Captive Hardware and Terminal Connectors, cannot be ordered together.
C8180001 E8181000P
Replacement Parts
Interrupter for all Mounting Configurations Live Parts for all kV Ratiings and Mounting Configurations
MARCH 2008
U-101-7
Up to 38kV
The Chance Type M3 Disconnect Switch is a single-phase hookstick operated switch. It is for manual switching of overhead lines on electrical distribution systems up to 38kV. Design variations allow for applications as a distribution switch or a substation switch. Rated for 600 or 900 amps continuous, 40,000 amps momentary and 25,000 amps sym. 2-seconds short-time withstand, the M3 may be applied on: Dip/Riser poles Single crossarm Double crossarm Aluminum or steel structure and wherever a disconnect switch is desirable for line sectionalizing. The addition of optional bypass studs allows for 1. By-pass Studs (Optional) Two copper alloy by-pass studs used for regulator, reclosers, and metering devices for by-passing operations. Provides superior corrosion protection as well as high conductivity. Chance hot line clamps are to be used in conjunction with this option (refer to section 13 of the Chance catalog for selection of proper clamp). 2. Terminal Pad (Standard) High conductivity tin-plated copper, NEMA two-hole terminal pad. 3. Back-up Springs (Standard) Two stainless steel springs (300 series) for high strength and superior corrosion resistance to maintain efficient current transfer at the stationary contact and end of blade. 4. Loadbreak Hooks (Standard) Hot dipped galvanized steel to ASTM A153 for corrosion protection to be used with portable loadbreak tool. Also acts as a blade guide to increase the side loading capabilities during switch closing. 5. Copper Blade (Standard) High conductivity copper blade and silver-plated moving contact areas. The blade utilizes four-finger contact design for superior performance on momentary currents. Blade is triangulated and edge-formed for superior stiffness and blade side-loading capability during closing. 5. Stainless steel pin (Standard) Stainless steel pin can be positioned to stop the blade at 90O (as supplied) or 160O. 7. 160O Open Position Latch (Optional) This is a 300 series stainless steel latch to hold the blade in the 160O open position. 8. Parallel Groove Connectors, (Optional) Catalog No. ATC1343, fortified cadmium-plated aluminum parallel groove clamp, furnished with galvanized steel bolts and nuts and will accept #2 through 500 kcmil aluminum or copper conductor. 9. Insulators Available in 2.25-inch bolt circle distribution insulators of light weight ESPTM silicon alloy rubber or porcelain. 10. Switch Base Bases are hot dip galvanized to ASTM A153 for corrosion protection and can be mounted with the supplied back-strap on a single or double crossarm; they can also be mounted on aluminum or steel equipment mounts. See drawings on following pages for dimensions. CHANCE CENTRALIA, MISSOURI
40kA Momentary
All Chance M3 disconnect switches include loadbreak hooks which serve both as a blade closing guide and for use with a portable loadbreak tool. To open the switch under load, use only an approved loadbreak tool and refer to the tool manufacturer for instructions. Positive latching is provided. Silver-plating on the contact areas enhances efficient current transfer. For easy opening and ice-breaking action, the pull ring activates the latch as a pry-out lever.
Operation
11. Serrated Slots (Standard) For retaining 3/8" carriage bolts, which are included, with the mounting back-strap when ordered. Smooth slots are available as an option. (Distribution switches only) 12. Back-strap (Standard) Comes with hardware to match the distribution base ordered: U-shaped for rigidity and strength. Galvanized to ASTM A153 for corrosion protection. (Distribution switches only) 13. Dead-end Provision (Standard) Holes for dead-ending conductors are stamped out of the galvanized steel base. Rated for 8,000 lb. working load. Hole size is 1" 14. Captive Hardware (Optional) Two stainless steel spline bolts pressed into each terminal pad, bronze nut and stainless steel lock washer included. MARCH 2008
U-101-8
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
27 38
125 150
*ANSI Rating. Less than test results. Test reports available upon request.
Distribution class insulators are 21/4" bolt-circle, provided with 110, 125 or 150kV BIL respectively for the 15.5, 27 and 38kV ratings. These are available in either ESPTM silicon alloy rubber or porcelain insulators.
End Fittings
Ductile iron castings are mechanically crimped directly to the fiberglass rod. The crimp requires no intermovement of the parts to achieve high strength, nor does it introduce potting compounds or adhesives. ESP insulators are the same proven material used in PDV arresters, Hi*Lite and Veri*Lite insulators and PDI deadends. ESP is a polymer compound made by alloying silicone and EPDM rubber. This alloy offers the desirable toughness and resistance to tracking of Ohio Brasss original EPR, with the hydrophobic characteristics derived from low molecular weight silicone oils. Ohio Brass uses several tests to evaluate materials. Tracking, QUV, corona cutting, salt fog, oxidative stability and variations of differential thermal analysis tests assure the quality of OBs shed material. For further information on our polymers ask your Hubbell representative for the publication Polymer Materials for Insulator Weathersheds EU1264-H.
Weathersheds
110kV
125kV
150kV
ESP insulator fiberglass rod is produced from the highest quality material. Strands are aligned for the maximum tensile strength. The rod is filled with electrical grade glass fibers.
MARCH 2008
U-101-9
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-10
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
DISTRIBUTION CLASS M3 SWITCHDIMENSIONAL DATA 110kV BIL - 900 Amp 125kV BIL - 600 Amp 150kV BIL - 600 & 900 Amp
MARCH 2008
U-101-11
RUS Listed
M3 1
BASE
D = Distribution base, serrated slots with four 3/8" x 8"/10" carriage bolts and backstrap H = Distribution base, smooth slots with four 1/2"x 8"/10" carriage bolts and backstrap
OPTIONS
C = Captive Hardware* Consists of 4 each: 1/2" 13 stainless steel bolts, 1/2" flatwasher / lockwasher, 1/2" 13 bronze nut L = Open Position Latch (P8070181P) Stainless steel latch for holding the blade in the 160 open position P = Parallel Groove Terminals* (ACT1343 2 per switch) Two complete connectors and hardware. Accepts #2 - 500 kcmil (Copper or Aluminum) R = Bypass Studs (P8070166P 2 per switch) Two copper alloy bypass studs, which can be used for regulator or recloser bypassing *NOTE: Captive Hardware and Parallel Groove Terminals CANNOT be ordered together.
RATED CURRENT
6 = 600 AMP 9 = 900 AMP
INSULATION
2= 3= 4= 6= 7= 8= 15kV 110BIL Porcelain 25kV 125BIL Porcelain (not available in 900 amp) 35kV 150BIL Porcelain 15kV 110BIL Polymer 25kV 125BIL Polymer (not available in 900 amp) 35kV 150BIL Polymer
BOLT LENGTH
A = 10" Length B = 8" Length
MARCH 2008
U-101-12
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-13
AIS Ratings
Nominal Voltage Maximum Design Voltage BIL One-Minute Withstand (60Hz) Switch and Terminators Continuous Current Rating Switch Side Fuse Side (Maximum) Load Switching Cable Charging Current Magnetizing Current Momentary and Making Current* 15kV 15.5kV 95kV 35kV 600 Amp 200 Amp 600 Amp 10 Amp 21 Amp 12,000 Amps, rms, symm 19,200 Amps, rms, asymm 25kV 29kV 125kV 60kV 600 Amp 200 Amp 600 Amp 15 Amp 21 Amp 12,000 Amps, rms, symm 19,200 Amps, rms, asymm
*Consult factory for other requirements. CHANCE CENTRALIA, MISSOURI MARCH 2008
U-101-14
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Three-point door latch Ground rod Deadfront seals all live parts Load interrupter arc chute Over-sized Thermopane window
Fuse Compartment
A-B-C-C-B-A phase orientation Fuse viewing windows Crowned roof Fusing instructions
Door retainer Interlock ball Fuse storage pockets 200A bushing wells (shown with user supplied inserts) Parking stands Fuse door Ground rod Three-point door latch Pentahead latch and locking arrangement
MARCH 2008
U-101-15
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Exterior Protection
The surface of each enclosure undergoes a multistage chemical cleaning process. A powder coat finish is then applied for superior corrosion protection, durability and ultraviolet protection. This coating system meets the latest revision of ANSI Standard C57.12.28, Padmounted Equipment Enclosure Integrity, and the EEI Paint Guidelines.
Padmount Interchangeability
The AIS is designed to be pad interchangeable with competitive designs. Base adapters also are available to make the AIS compatible with pads for some live front gear.
Visible Break
Oversized Thermopane windows provide excellent viewing for verification of visible break. The large windows are constructed of heavy-duty, mar-proof double pane polycarbonate. They are easily removed in the shop to provide ready access to switch components.
The 600A bushings on the AIS switch are truly externally replaceable. This feature allows the utility to quickly replace any bushings in the field without disassembling the faceplate. Due to the individualized sub-assembly design, the AIS may be provided with 200A bushing wells in lieu of 600A bushings.
U-101-16
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Fuse versatility was a key design parameter of the AIS in order to utilize existing fuses already approved and in use by the utility and/or to improve coordination with existing fuse systems. A utility using livefront gear can use the same fuses and end fittings in the AIS. S&C SMU-20 power fuse S&C SM-4Z power fuse Cooper type NX current limiting fuse For S&C fuses, indicator windows are provided for locating blown fuses. Fuse doors are mechanically interchangeable and require only a simple operation, without de-energizing the 600 amp line side, to change in the field from one type fuse to another.
Fusing Flexibility
1 - Loadbreak elbow must be removed before the mechanical latch can be opened. Parking the elbow insures that the load is safely disconnected.
2 - After the elbow has been parked, the latching bail on the fuse door is released.
Horizontal Feed-Thru
3 - As fuse door is lowered, a springactivated barrier closes behind it to maintain the deadfront integrity of the switchs tap side.
4 - When the fuse door is fully opened, the fuse tray is positioned an ample distance from the cables for easy removal of the fuses.
After verification of visible break, removal of the arrester exposes the load reducing tap plug on back of the 600A connector. MARCH 2008
A Chance Multi-Range Voltage Detector may be used to test for line voltage.
U-101-17
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
AIS Reliability
The AIS has been tested to rigorous specifications of the Standard for Deadfront Padmounted Switchgear, ANSI C37.72. Traditionally, switchgear was subjected to a variety of tests which imposed individual switches to the extremes of interrupting duty, momentary, make-and-latch, dielectric and mechanical tests. As a result of unanimous utility input to the Standards Committee, the design test requirements in the new standard were substantially changed. Now, a single switch must be subjected to a sequence which combines and expands all the rigors previously imposed on individual switches. The design test sequence consists of the following tests in the order indicated: 1. Interrupting Current Test 2. Momentary Current Test 3. Making Current Test 4. 60-Hertz Withstand Test 5. Thermal Runaway Test 6. Mechanical Operation Test After completing the design test sequence, the switch must be capable of carrying rated current without thermal runaway. In addition, the design must pass a 60-Hertz, direct current and impulse test as well as one-second high current, corona and temperature rise tests. While the above tests in themselves are all very important, Chance does not stop at this point in their evaluation of new switch designs. Various other visual, mechanical, electrical and environmental tests are conducted to assure optimum performance.
The AIS switch undergoes various tests in the Chance Research Center and its testing laboratory complex. After assembly, all switches are tested to ANSI Standards: 1. Voltage Drop Test (IR). Each line direction of the switch configuration is tested. The IR test is a current test where the voltage drop across the area tested is measured to indicate the impedance in the circuit which is tested. This test assures reliable electrical connections. 2. High Potential Testing. Each switch is tested phase-tophase and phase-to-ground across the insulation system with the switch in the open and closed positions.
* 200A universal bushing wells can be supplied instead of 600A deadbreak bushings. CHANCE CENTRALIA, MISSOURI MARCH 2008
U-101-18
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Options
C1 .... Removable stud 600A bushings D1 .... Automatic door latch (standard with stainless steel, option F). E ...... 6" base adapter to allow mounting AIS switch on the pad of a different manufacturers switch of the same configuration (contact factory for specific details and availability). F ...... Stainless steel enclosure G ...... Kirk Key Interlocks to prevent paralleling source side switches. H ...... Kirk Key interlocks to prevent entry to fuse doors without all feed switches locked open. I........ 200A bushing well inserts L....... Kirk Key Interlocks combining options G and H Q ...... 6" base spacer U ...... 12" base spacer V ...... 18" base spacer W ..... 24" base spacer
Switch Configuration
010.............AIS-1 01A ............AIS-1A 030.............AIS-3 050.............AIS-5 060.............AIS-6 090.............AIS-9 100.............AIS-10 110.............AIS-11 120.............AIS-12 13A ............AIS-13A 00.......... No fusing (i.e. AIS-3, AIS-10, AIS-13A)
Fusing: For 15 kV AIS Select the appropriate fuse from table below: Ratings Maximum Maximum Catalog Design Amperes, Number Fuse Fuse Additions RMS kV Manufacturer Mounting S&C S&C Cooper Cooper Cooper SM-20 SM-4Z NX NX NX 17.0 17.0 8.3 8.3 15.5 15.5 200 200 1.5-40 50-100 1.5-40 50-100 20(1) 4Z(2) N1 N2 N3
Fusing: For 25 kV AIS Select the appropriate fuse from table below: Catalog Ratings Maximum Maximum Number Design Amperes, Additions Fuse Fuse (Suffix) RMS kV Manufacturer Mounting S&C S&C Cooper Cooper Cooper SM-20 SM-4Z NX NX NX 27 27 15.5 15.5 23 27 200 200 1.5-40 50-100 6-40 6-50 20(1) 4Z(2) N1 N2 N3
(1) To include SML20 End Fittings, change 20 to 2H (2) To include SM4Z End Fittings, change 4Z to 4H
MARCH 2008
U-101-19
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
PAD Electrical Features Six status indications for position indication, charger status, loss of AC, and battery condition. Motor runs on AC or battery for double reliability. Temperature compensating battery charger Smart battery disconnect to prevent damage to the battery from deep discharge No-Go function with status indication to prevent underpowered switch operation. User-friendly travel set control Youll love it!! Local/remote switch Open/close switch with LED position indication PAD Mechanical Features Provision for manual operation Padlockable motor Decoupler with lockout provision Powder-coated aluminum enclosure with stainless steel continuous hinge and handle hardware Instruction book pocket
Vented 12 V .33 A-H lead acid battery AC receptacle Surge protection to ANSI C37.90 and C62.41
MARCH 2008
U-101-20
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
Catalog No. ABCCB33HB02 Features Same as above except without provision for mounting RTU and radio for use on switches with two or more motor operators. RTU and Radio are only required in one unit.
MARCH 2008
U-101-21
Model AIS-1 15kV 95kV - BIL
weight 401 lb.
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-22
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-23
Model AIS-3 POWER SYSTEMS, INC. 15kV 95kV - BIL
weight 875 lb.
MARCH 2008
U-101-24
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-25
Model AIS-6 POWER SYSTEMS, INC. 15kV 95kV - BIL
weight 1450 lb.
MARCH 2008
U-101-26
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-27
MARCH 2008
U-101-28
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008
U-101-29
Model AIS-12 POWER SYSTEMS, INC. 15kV 95kV - BIL
weight 1550 lb.
MARCH 2008
U-101-30
POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
MARCH 2008