CHAPTER 1
The Problem and Its Background
Background of the study
This study will help future Grade 12 CSS (Computer System Servicing) students to know
what can be the effects of lacking tools and computers to their performance. They will
know the importance of complete tools to every performance.
Future CSS Students in Grade 12 will benefit from knowing what effects a lack of tool
may have on their performance their according to this study. They’ll be aware of the
value of comprehensive tools for every performance.
This study provides details on the tools required for maintaining computer systems. The
school is to blame for the student’s poor performance because there aren’t enough tools
available.In this study, the significance of having the ability to work with limited
resources when researching computer systems.
Amaya School of Home Industries in Sahud Ulan, Tanza, Cavite was created under
Act.No.3987 sponsored by Cong. Montano, a native of Barangay Amaya Tanza, Cavite.
The bill was a approved by Congress on June 18, 1964. Amaya School of Home
Industries is a public Technical Vocational High School which implements education
programs in accordance with its curriculum strengthened Technical-Vocational Education
Program-Competency based curriculum (STVEP-CBC).
1
Theoretical Framework
In this study is based on the Theory of Difficulties and the Theory of Repair of Repair
Theory. According to (David Perkins, 2006), both educational researchers and
experienced teachers develop what are known as theories of difficulty. A strong theory of
difficulty identifies learner’s characteristics trouble spot for a specific area of instruction
and includes some casual analysis of hey they occur toward improved teaching.
Statement of the Problem
Our goal with this research is to determine The Perceived Effect of Lack of Tools and
Computers to the Performance as experience by Selected on Computer System Servicing
student of Amaya School Home Industries SY. 2022-2023.These problems affect not just
one but in some cases many targeted who are studying Computer Systems Servicing
Students. This study aims to determine the effect of lack of tools and computers affects to
the selected Gradr 12 Computer Systems Servicing Students of Amaya School of Home
Industries.
1.What are the perceived effects of lack of tools and computers as experienced of
computer systems servicing students?
2.What are the perceived outcome of lack of tools and computers?
Objective of the Study
1.To determine the perceived effects of lack of tools and computers as experienced of
computer systems servicing students.
2
2.To know the perceived outcome of lack of tools and computers.
Significance of the study
Principal
This will serve as guide or a means of awareness for the school principal regarding the
inadequacy of the tool for the public performance. Additionally, this will acts as a
foundation for the purchase of additional tools for Computer System Servicing Students.
Teacher
The results of this study will assist teachers in understanding the tools or equipment
required for each performance and the impact that a lack of tools and computers has on
each student’s performance.
Students
This future students in Grade 12 Computer System Servicing will benefit from knowing
what effects a lack of tools and computers may aware of the value of comprehensive tool
for every performance according to this study.
Future Researchers
This study can also be their topic, so this study will help them to have information, it will
act as their guide for understanding the effects of a lack of tools and computers on
student’s performance.
3
Scope and Limitations
Only selected in Amaya School of Home Industries of Grade 12 Computer System
Servicing Students for the academic year 2022-2023 are included in this study.
Definition of Terms
To aid readers in understanding the study more effectively. The terminology used in it
were described from the stance point of the researcher operational activities.
Lack of Tools
An insufficiency, shortage or absence of something required or desired.
Curriculum
Is a standards based sequence of planned experiences where student practice and achieve
proficiency in content and applied learning skills.
Tools
A device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used to carry out a particular
function.
Computer Systems Servicing
Is a vocational program that teaches students how to install, configure and maintain
computer systems and network. It develops student skills in diagnosis and
4
troubleshooting of computer system, as well as in the performance of computer
operations.
Performance
The action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function
5
CHAPTER ll
Review of Related Literature and Studies
Computer
According to Villanueva(June 2015), this form refers to the act of supporting and
maintaining computer hardware and includes fundamental and common competencies
like installing, maintaining, configuring, and diagnosing computer systems and networks.
(Akniar,2010) emphasized the importance of a sound policy and holistic plan for ICT
integration, as well as the role that researchers play in ensuring the appropriate, effective
and sustainable use of ICT to provide quality for all. Essentially, (Shell, 2007)
demonstrated that by using word processing store to create presentation slides, teachers
can significantly increase their output or productivity.
(Dodado,2005) found that teachers and administrative at Calbayog Pilot cent school had
limited knowledge of computers in terms of computer use There have been studies that
school students working collaboratively in small groups when they generate a free
computer, such as ( Nason,1996) who conducted a study of a database format and the
construction of knowledge in primary school. ICTs have changed how teachers in various
regions of the world educate and how students learn over the past 20 years. Computers
have mostly been used in education as teaching aids and to create environments that are
richer and more engaging for students Duffy and Cunningham 1996). Authenticity,
interactivity, adoptability, and lifelong naming one other significant affordances that
6
make technology o suitable learning instrument. The restricted human working memory
issue is also resolved by the technology supported techniques.
According to (Mach, 2002) students gain knowledge by actively thinking when
"computer assist knowledge creation, explorations, learning by doing, and chatting" (p.7).
Technologies that encourage knowledge construction instead of knowledge replication,
discourse instead of receiving, articulation instead of repetition, and cooperation instead
of competition will lead to meaningful learning competition as well as reflection rather
than advice (S, 2003). Skill in managing complex information, higher order cognitive
abilities, and self - awareness are among the linked abilities. Directed lifelong learning,
and capacity to plan, assess, and keep track of their own learning By its very nature
online learning necessitates active student participation in educational activities as well as
a high level of learner control, motivation, and discipline.
Technology serves as a cognitive tool but its primary purpose is to make the thinking and
learning processes easier for students. The appropriate role for a computer system is not
that of a teacher or an expectant, but rather that of a mind - extension "cognitive tool"
according to (Mark, 1993). Computers won't necessarily teach students content or
thinking skills but they will internalize how computers won't think as a cognitive tool for
their own use (Rose, 2007). (p 5). "Carefully developed computer - based cognitive aids
can scaffold learning by imitating complicated contexts or expert problem solving
procedures" claim (Kennedy 2001), computers con mediate cognitive processes by giving
students the necessary cognitive support to build dynamic modes which form encourages
even deeper processing and improved learning Students and technology con work
7
together as intellectual partners in the learning process when technology is used as a
cognitive tool. This helps learners get past the limits of their typically very limited
cognitive abilities, such as their capacity for reasoning and problem-solving, and it allows
them to delegate some of the low level tasks, like computation, storage, and information
retrieval, to computers. All of these tools help the students think more clearly and
participate in critical articulation and reflection processes which are the basis for
developing higher order cognitive abilities and knowledge According to ( Jon, 1994), a
learner must engage (actively), ponder (Deeply), and express their knowledge in order to
COE any cognitive tool effectively. With these technological opportunities, kids
construct knowledge rather than copy it. According to the "cognitive tool perspective,
only happens when students actively participate in challenging learning situations that
encourage higher-level reasoning and problem-solving abilities The socio-
cultural work of Vygotsky (1978) and activity theory (covered in section 27A) serve as a
foundation in this regard based on enabling us to externalize our thinking into forms that
we can shore with others and act up on, tools moderate and enhance our capacity for
interpersonal interaction. He suggested that learning required two types of mediation the
use of tangible (technical) tools and intangible (sign) tools (semiotic tools)
Lack of Computer
According to (Err, 2012), the most frequently cited reason for a lack of technology is a
lack of funds. Professional development and training are insufficient when implemented
in the classroom. The Professional development in education is being expanded by the
National Education Association (NEA). One of their policy recommendations is to use
8
technology (NEA, 2008). According to NEA findings (2008) report that teacher
confidence in using classroom technology is growing, software and internet searching,
but because technology is constantly changing, it is more difficult. It is more important
than ever for teachers to maintain their technological expertise Regardless of whether. If
a school district only hired teachers who were proficient in current classroom technology,
countless new technologies would be developed during their teaching careers, and they
would be required to learn them.
Early stories of technology integration placed a great deal of emphasis on computers are
accessible in schools (Fisher. Dwyer, 1996). Of course, the most fundamental broad
availability of the tools required to run technology is a step toward effective technology
integration, applications on computers that teach. If weekly computer lab time is only one
hour, relentless. It is not practical to employ technology in schooling. While numerous
institutions nationwide are making one-to- one (1:1) computing's transition (Fare, 2014),
a lot of pupils lack consistent access to a computer. Inconsistent it is quite challenging for
teachers to incorporate technology into their established class plans without computer
access. Regular use of equipment (such as computers or tablets), software (such as
reading and Internet browsers, authoring programs. And an essential prerequisite is
having access to the internet.
A computer simulation is defined as "a software that incorporates a model of a system
(natural or artificial; for example, equipment) or a process" by de Jong and (Fare, 1998).
Their usage in science lessons could result in improved learning results in ways that
weren't previously conceivable (Ale, 2000). The benefits of a learning environment with
9
a computer simulation over textbooks and lectures include the ability for students to
stress-free practice tasks and problem-solve in a realistic environment while exploring
hypothetical situations and interacting with a simplified version of a process or system
(1991). When a learner understands how future events in a simulation validate
expectations, they are more likely to do so.
According to (Elise. 1999), the most important form of support for teachers can shift over
time. The technology integration project is maturing. Teachers are needed during the
early stages of a project. More technical assistance simply to use new technology, which
could be accomplished by hiring Professionals in educational technology and information
technology Teachers are becoming more if they are proficient in the technical skills
required for the new technology, their requirements may change administrative and peer
support to assist in the development and application of new uses for technology in their
organizations classrooms. This type of assistance may be provided in professional
learning communities. Regular discussions about novel. Domain - relevant applications
of the technology.
Challenges of having lack of technologies
Research studies indicated several reasons for the lack of access to technology, In
Sicilia's study (2005), teachers complained about how difficult it was to always have
access to computers. The author gave reasons like "computers had to be booked in
advance and the teachers would forget to do so, or they could not book them for several
periods in a row when they wanted to work on several projects with the students (p. 50).
In other words, a teacher would have no access to ICT materials because most of these
10
were shared with other teachers. According to (Belly, 2004), the inaccessibility of ICT
resources is not always merely due to the non-availability of the
hardware and software or other ICT materials within the school. It may be the result of
one of a number of factors such as poor resource organization, poor quality hardware,
inappropriate software, or lack of personal access for teachers (Belly, 2004).
The challenges related to the accessibility of new technologies for teachers are
widespread and differ from country to country ( Elle , 2006) European study found that
lack of access is the largest barrier and that different challenges to using ICT in teaching
were reported by teachers, for example a lack of computers and a lack of adequate
material. Similarly, found that in European schools there are some infrastructure barriers
such as broadband access not yet being available. They concluded that one third of
European schools still lack broadband Internet access. Pelgrum001) explored
practitioners' views from 26 countries on the main obstacles to ICT implementation in
schools. He concluded that four of the top ten barriers were related to the accessibility of
ICT. These barriers were insufficient unit of computers, insufficient peripherals,
insufficient numbers of copies of software, and I insufficient immediate Internet access.
To found that low numbers of computers, oldness or slowness of ICT systems, and
scarcity of educational software in the school were barriers to the successful ICT
implementation in Turkish schools. Similarly, found that having no access to the Internet
during the school day and lack of hardware were hampering technology integration in
Saudi schools. Recent research on Syrian schools indicated that insufficient computer
11
resources were one of the greatest impediments to technology integration in the
classroom.
There are several reasons why people lack access to technology, according to research
reports. Teachers grumbled about how challenging it was to always have access to
computers in Sicilia's research from 2005. When teachers wished to work on many
projects with pupils, they could not book computers for multiple times in a row since they
had to be reserved in advance, according to the author (p. 50). In other words, since most
ICT resources were shared by instructors, a teacher would not have access to them. (Lee,
2004) asserts that the lack of availability of ICT materials within the school does not
always result in the inaccessibility of ICT resources.
The difficulties of making new technology accessible to teachers are numerous and vary
from nation to nation. According to a study conducted in Europe by (Patrick, 2006).
Teachers reported a variety of difficulties with using ICT in the classroom, including a
lack of computers and insufficient instructional materials. Lack of access was found to be
the biggest obstacle. In a similar vein. (Vicente, 2007) discovered that certain
infrastructure hurdles, such as the lack of broadband connection, exist in European
schools. According to their findings, only one-third of European schools have access to
broadband Internet. Investigated 26 nations' practitioners perspectives on the key barriers
to ICT adoption in school.
12
CHAPTER lll
Research Methodology
Research Design
This study utilized Descriptive Research Design. This research design is seeks to
accurately and methodically describe a population, situation, or phenomenon. A
descriptive research design can employ a wide range of research methods to investigate
one or more variables, Unlike in experimental research, the researcher does not control or
manipulate any of the variables, but only observes and measures them(Anthony,2001).
Descriptive Research Design is appropriate when the goal of the research is to identify
characteristics, frequencies, trends and categories (Brooks, 2002). It is useful when little
is known about the topic or the problem. Before you can investigate why something
occurs, you must first comprehend how, when, and where it occurs. Especially the
researchers used survey research design because, researchers can conduct research in a
variety of ways, but surveys have been shown to be one of the most effective and reliable
research methods. This Research design is appropriate on the present study, because
descriptive research design entails collecting data using quantitative research methods to
accurately describe a research problem. Descriptive Research Design is an acceptable
method for researching specific topics and as a prelude to more quantitative stud
13
stand the limitations, this type of study is an invaluable scientific tool. While the result
are always open to interpretation, there is no doubt that they are preferable to conducting
no research at all.
Sampling Procedure
Probability Sampling is a technique in which the researcher selects samples from a larger
population using a probability theory based method. A participant must be chosen at
random in order to be considered as a probability sample. The most important
requirement of probability sampling is that everyone in your population has an equal and
known chance of being chosen. Probability sampling employs statistical theory to select a
small group of people (sample) at random from a large population and then predict that
all their responses will match the overall population. Probability was developed in the
17th century. (Antoine, 1954) initiated and developed an interest in this field. The
concept "has evolved into one of the fundamental tools of statistics. The probability of a
given event is defined as its expected frequency of occurrence among events of a similar
sort (Garrett). The probability theory provides a methods for calculating the like hood of
various events occurring as a result of random event. Using probability sampling,
researchers can create a sample that truly representative of the population of interest in
real life.
The Respondent
The respondents are people who fill out a survey for researcher or provide data for the
research study. Below is the computation of the respondents that we need to give a
14
survey. The total respondents is 106, therefore 106 respondents are we need to give a
survey. For many years, the term “Respondents” has been used to describe a person who
participates in a market research project. However, as researchers and clients recognize
the value of a more collaborative interviewing relationship, the term “Participant “is
gradually replacing it. That is the research
subject is no longer viewed as a passive object to be studied, unaware of the research and
its objectives and simply responding, but as a valued partner in an exploratory process,
Formula; n=N/1+Ne²
Computation;
146/1+146(0.05)²
146/1+146(0.0025)
146/1+0.365
146/1.0365
=106
Instrument Used
This study used survey questionnaire in gathering the data .A survey questionnaire is a
type of research instrument that consists of a series of questions(or other types of
15
prompts)designed to collect information from respondent via survey or statistical
study .Research survey is a type of research design in which the primary method of data
collecting by survey .Surveys are used as a tool by researchers in this study design to gain
a better understanding of individual or group perspective on a specific concept or topic of
interest. A survey typically consists of a set of structured questions, each designed to
obtain a specific information. A survey can be conducted for a variety of reasons, but one
thing that surveys and online forms.
The researcher used this instrument because it provide a quick, efficient, and low-cost
way to collect large amounts of information from large sample volumes. These
instruments are especially useful for assessing subject
behavior, preferences, intentions, attitudes and opinions. Researcher can obtain
quantitative data by using open and close research questions, resulting in more
comprehensive result.
Data Collection Method
First we make a questions that connected in our statement of the problem (sop) for our
survey. Then we checked it to our research teacher, Sir Racal and he noticed that have a
question that we need to revised, and after we revised, We proceed to our respondents,
and to know how many respondents we need to give a survey, We used a Slovin formula
of where in this formula help us to identify the total of our respondents, and after
computation using the slovin formula, We already knew the total of respondent we giving
a survey, Finally we proceed on the last part, The Respondent where in this part is the
16
computations of how many respondent we need to give a survey by using slovin' s
formula.
Statistical Treatment of Data
These are the formula's we were used in our research, Percentage and Mean.
p=f/Nx100
Where P-Percentage f-frequency N-Population
Percentage
A percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100.A percentage is
calculated by deviding a number by 100 and multiplying it by the whole.
Mean
The sum of a set of numbers devided by the number of items in the set. When the
comparing different sets of data, the mean can be an effective tool, However, this method
may be hampered by the impact of extreme values.
Usually a percentage or mean, is always used to answer research questions. When it is
important to know how many of the participants gave a specific answer, a percentage is
appropriate when the responses have discrete categories, a percentage is usually reported.
When the data discrete categories, frequencies are sometimes reported as well. However,
percentages are easier to comprehend than frequencies because they can be interpreted as
follows.
17
When it is important to understand the typical response of all participants, the mean is
reported. When the responses are continuous, the mean is usually reported. The means
that the data contains number that continue indefinitely.
18
CHAPTER IV
PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION
AND ANALYSIS OF DATA
This chapter presents a table of means and interpretations for each question derived from
the statement of the problem.
Table 1
The Perceived Effects of Lack of Tools and Computers as experienced of Computer
Systems Servicing Students.
QUESTION Mean interpretation
1. I had experienced a negative effect of lack of tools and 2.87 Agree
computers to our performance.
2. I had experienced that having lack of tools and computers 3.22 Agree
is the one of the hardest things to work or to perform.
3.1 I had experienced to have a low confident to perform 2.99 Agree
because of having negative effect of lack of tools and
computers.
4.I had experienced that how difficult of having lack of tools 3.08 Agree
and computers affected to our performance.
19
Table 1 in question number 2 is about the effect of having lack of tools and computers
that is the one of the hardest things to work or to perform got the highest mean of 3.22
and its interpretation is agree, while the question in number 3 is about experienced of
having lack of tools got the lowest mean of 2.82 and its interpretation is also agree.
This table is about the experiences of the respondent about the lack of tools to the
performance and its mean is 2.87, there interpretation is agreed, because most students
they experience a lack of tools and computers to their performance, the second is having
lack of tools and computers is the one of the hardest things to work or to perform and it
mean is 3.22 and their interpretation is agreed, because most of them are having or
experienced it to their performance, the third question is about experienced to have a low
confident to performed because of having negative effect of lack of tools and computers
the mean is 2.99 and their interpretation is agree because due the lack of tools, the
confidence and expectation had been lower and dropped, the last question is about
experienced that how difficult of having lack of tools affected to our performance, its
mean shows 3.08,then its interpretation is agree, because some students encountered how
difficult to perform due to lack of tools.
According Kaia, (2001), in addition to the direct impact on productivity, a lack of tools
has an impact on employee morale that should not be overlooked, It is very frustrating
when employees try to do their jobs with pride and dedications but are hampered by lack
of tools. This can cause the students of computer system servicing to lost interest in their
performance, resulting in less energy to compute the task.
20
Table 2
The Perceived Outcome of Lack of Tools and Computers .
Question Mean Interpretation
1. I can perform well even my tools is incomplete. 2.68 Agree
2..I can do anything even lack of tools and computer. 2.72 Agree
3. I had experienced a bad outcome to our performance 2.93 Agree
because of having lack of tools and computers.
4. I had experienced to have a good outcome in our 3.06 Agree
performance, even we have lack of tools and computer.
5. Lacking of tools and computers can affect the outcome. 3.06 Agree
The table above presented the summary of data that we collected from the respondent's
answers within the given survey questioner.
The data with a highest mean got a total of 3.33 which is number 5, while the data with
the lowest mean got 2.68 which is number 1, These data define that the table 2 got the
highest mean with scale of 3.33 which shows that most of respondents agreed with the
given question. While the lowest mean got a total scale of 2.68, which shows that those
students agreed with the given question, this means that most of computer system
servicing students affected the possible outcome of their performances by lacking of
21
tools, it means that students need complete tools to perform their activities well and
efficiently to have a good outcome. The lowest mean we got from the given question
which is number 1 with the total of 2.68 of computer system servicing students and
perform well even their tools is incomplete, it means that not all students have the ability
to perform activity even the tools is incomplete.
A website AE “Anonymous Employee” (2012) asserts that a lack of tools at work equates
to a lack of results. If there is one thing that is clear in the modern business environment,
it is the lack of tools at work results in inefficiencies, subpar output, and sometimes even
injury. Every task requires a distinct set of tools, from computers to heavy machinery to
items design for a particular task. No matter how talented an individual may be, if there
aren't the right tools available, they won't be able to perform to their maximum potential.
Avoiding a tool shortage among students motivates them to work efficiently and
systematically, making the greatest use of their skills and using the techniques they
believe when help them succeed the biggest effect. Beyond the immediate effects on
production, it is important to consider the effects on student morale as well. It is really
upsetting when children are trying to work on their activity with pride and determination
but are hindered by a lack of resources. Due to a loss of enthusiasm for their work, team
members may experience this and have less energy to complete the task at hand. They
will continue work, without a doubt, but they won't be as motivated as usual because they
constantly feel constrained. These arguments make it obvious that any problem involving
a lack of tools should be promptly fixed by changing the thing (or buying it in the first
instance). To avoid ever having a shortage of tools, a mechanism should be put in place
to keep corporate buyers informed of any products that need to be added or replaced.
22
CHAPTER V
Summary of Findings, Conclusions and Recommendations
In this research used descriptive research design, sampling procedure using probability
sampling, instrument used in gathering data, and the respondents who provide data for
the research study.
Summary of Findings
After the interpreting the data, the researchers come up with the following findings:
1. What are the perceived effects of lack of tools and computers as experienced of
computer systems servicing students?
The perceived effect of lack of tools and computers as experienced of computer systems
servicing students are having low grades because of the hardest things to work or to
perform (3.22), experienced that how difficult of having lack of tools affected to their
performance (3.08), and to experience to have lack of tools and computers.
2. What are the perceived outcome of lack of tools and computers?
The perceived outcome of lack of tools and computers are having a bad outcome because
of lack of tools (3.33), some students have a good outcome even they have a lack of tools
(3.06), and some of the respondents can perform well even their tools is incomplete
(2.68).
23
Conclusions
Based from the findings of the study, the following conclusions were draw:
1. Many of the respondents agree that having lack of tools and computers is one of the
hardest things to work or to perform, some students is agree that based on their
experienced that how difficult of having lack of tools and computers affected in their
performance, and some of the respondent who agree that one of the effect of having lack
of tools and computers is to have a low confident to perform.
2. Many respondents agree that having lack of tools and computers can affect the
outcome of their performance, some of them experienced to have a good outcome even
they have a lack of tools and computers, and some of respondents is also agree that they
can perform well even they have not enough tools and computers.
Recommendation
1. We recommended that students to have a complete tools and computers for their
performance as a computer systems servicing.
2. We recommended the teacher to boost the confident of their students in every
performance.
3. We recommended the future researchers to avoid jargon and unnecessary words. Make
your title statement.
24
References
Adams, R., & Wu, M. (Eds.) (2002), Program for International Student Assessment
(PISA). PISA 2000 technical report. Paris, France: Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development.
Angrist, J., & Lavy, V. (2002). New evidence on classroom computers and pupil
learning. TheEconomic Journal, 112, 735-765. doi: 10.1111/1468-0297.00068
A. Méndez-Vilas, A. Solano Martín, J.A. Mesa González & J. Mesa González (Eds.),
Research,Reflections and Innovations in Integrating ICT in Education (pp. 1291-1295).
Retrieved frohttp://www.formatex.org/micte2009/book/1291-1295.pdf
Becker, H. J. (2000), Who's wired and who's not: Children's access to and use of
computertechnology. The Future of Children: Children and Computer
Technology,10/2),4475Retrievedhttp://futureofchildren.org/futureofchildren/
publications/docs/10_02_02.pdf Di, S. L., & Singh, K. (2002). Applications of social
capital in educational literature: A critical synthesis. Review of Educational Research,
72(1), 31-60. Do: 10.3102/00346543072001031Fuchs, T., & Wo L. (2004). Computers
and student learning: Bivariate and multivariate evidence on the availability and use of
computers at home and at school.Celso Working Paper Series (No.1321). Munich,
Germany: Ifo Institute for Economic Research
Gil-Flores, J. (2009). Computer use and students' academic achievement. In A. Méndez-
Vilas, A.Solano Martin, J.A. Mesa González & J. Mesa González (Eds.), Research,
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Reflections and Innovations in Integrating ICT in Education (pp. 1235-1512), Badajoz:
FORMATEX Retrieved from http://www.formatex.org/micte2009/book/12
26
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This work would not have been possible without the assistance of the following
individuals;
First and foremost, We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to our teacher
Mr. Jay Ar N. Racal, Our teacher in Practical Research 2, for his unwavering support,
patience, motivation, enthusiasm and vast knowledge.
Apart from our teacher, we would like to express our sincere gratitude to the
following people; Ms. Cheska Lei A. Sabando for giving our permission, Ms. Charo
Nepumoceno as our advisory to giving a time to do our research, and also we'd like to
thank the respondents for allowing us to survey them about this study. They become an
important part of this research.
We cannot complete this research without them. We would also like to thank our
panelist for analyzing and reviewing our research.
Finally we thank God for providing us with strength and knowledge to conduct and
present this research paper.
-The researcher
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGES APPROVAL SHEET …………………………………………………… ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ………………………………………………………… iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ……………………………………………………………iv
Chapter
1. THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
Background of the study…………………………………………………… 1
Theoretical Framework………………………………………………………2
Statement of the Problem…………………………………………………… 3
Objectives of the Study……………………………………………………… 4
Scope and Limitations……………………………………………………… 5
Definition of Terms………………………………………………………… 5
2. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design …………………………………………………………… 17
Sampling Procedure ……………………………………………………… 18
The Respondents …………………………………………………………… 19
Instrument Used…………………………………………………………… 20
Data Collection Method …….……………………………………………… 20
Statistical Treatment of Data ……………………………………………….21
4. PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS OF DATA
Table 1 ………………………………………………………………………..24
Table 2 ………………………………………………………………………..24
Table 3………………………………………………………………………...25
5. SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION
Summary of Findings ………………………………………………………. 31
Conclusions …………………………………………………………………..32
Recommendation …………………………………………………………….33
References …………………………………………………………………………..35
THE PERCEIVED EFFECTS OF LACK OF TOOLS AND
COMPUTERS TO THE PERFROMANCE AS EXPERIENCE BY
SELECTED ON COMPUTER SYSTEMS SERVICING STUDENTS OF
AMAYA SCHOOL OF HOME INDUSTRIE S.Y 2022-202
APROVAL SHEETS
This paper entitled The Perceived Effect of Lack of Tools and Computers to the
Performance as experience by Selected on Computer System Servicing student of
Amaya School Home Industries SY. 2022-2023 prepared and submitted by Araneta,
Jolly, Baculod, Jeremy, Quisay, David, Talisic Rosemarie,Centino, Maria Carrieza,
Sumaylo, Clarissa, Morada, Patrica, Alarca, Cyrille, impartial fulfillment of the
repairmen for the subject Practical Research II has been examined and is recommended,
for acceptance and approve for ORAL EXAMINATION.
PANEL OF EXAMINIST
Approved by the committee or ORAL EXAMINATION with the grade of___%.
_______________ _____________
JAYMAR PAREJA MARY ANN GUBAN
Acceptance and approved in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the course
Practical Research II.
______________
JAY- AR N. RACAL
Teacher, Practical Research
THE PERCEIVED EFFECTS OF LACK OF TOOLS AND COMPUTERS TO
THE PERFROMANCE AS EXPERIENCE BY SELECTED ON COMPUTER
SYSTEMS SERVICING STUDENTS OF AMAYA SCHOOL OF HOME
INDUSTRIE S.Y 2022-202
A Research Paper Presented To
Senior High School Faculty
Amaya School of Home Industries
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for the
Course Practical Reasearch II
Submitted by:
Araneta, Jolly
Baculod, Jheremy
Quisay, David
Centino, Marrie Carrieza
Talisic, Rosemarie
Sumaylo, Clarissa
Morada, Patricia
Alarca, Cyrille
Grade 12- Nitrogen
Submitted to:
Mr. Jay-ar Racal