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Final Jee-Main Examination - January, 2023: Mathematics Test Paper With Solution

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views12 pages

Final Jee-Main Examination - January, 2023: Mathematics Test Paper With Solution

Uploaded by

Aparna Dwivedi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session

FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – JANUARY, 2023


(Held On Sunday 29th January, 2023) TIME : 3 : 00 PM to 6 : 00 PM

MATHEMATICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION


SECTION-A x -1 y + 8 z - 4 r
Sol. = = a = ˆi - 8ˆj + 4kˆ
61. The statement B Þ ((~A) Ú B) is equivalent to : 2 -7 5
x -1 y - 2 z - 6 r
(1) B Þ (A Þ B) = = b = ˆi + 2 ˆj + 6kˆ
2 1 -3
r ˆ ˆ ˆ r ˆ ˆ ˆ
(2) A Þ (A Û B) p = 2 i - 7 j + 5k, q = 2i + j - 3k
ˆi ˆj kˆ
(3) A Þ ((~A) Þ B)
r r
p´q = 2 -7 5
(4) B Þ ((~A) Þ B)
2 1 -3
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
= ˆi (16 ) - ˆj ( -16 ) + kˆ (16 )

®
Allen Ans. (1 or 3 or 4)
Sol.
(
= 16 ˆi + ˆj + kˆ )
A B ~A ~A Ú B B Þ ((~A) Ú B)
r r
(a - b) × ( p ´ q ) ( -10ˆj - 2kˆ ) × 16 ( ˆi + ˆj + kˆ )
d= r r =
p´q 16 3
T T F T T
T F F F T -12
= = 4 3
F T T T T 3
r r
63. If a = ˆi + 2k, ˆ cr = 7iˆ - 3kˆ + 4k,
ˆ b = ˆi + ˆj + k, ˆ
F F T T T r r r r r rr rr
r ´ b + b ´ c = 0 and r.a = 0 then r.c is equal to :
(1) 34 (2) 12
BÞ AÞ BÞ (3) 36 (4) 30
AÞB ~A Þ B
(A Þ B) ((~A) Þ B) ((~A) Þ B) Official Ans. by NTA (1)
T T T T T Allen Ans. (1)
r r r r
Sol. r ´ b - c ´ b = 0
F T T T T r r r
Þ ( r - c) ´ b = 0
T T T T T r r r
Þ r - c = lb
T F T T T r r r
Þ r = c + lb
r r
And given that r × a = 0
r r r
62. Shortest distance between the lines Þ ( c + lb ) × a = 0
x -1 y + 8 z - 4 x -1 y - 2 z - 6 r r r r
= = and = = is Þ c × a + lb × a = 0
2 -7 5 2 1 -3 r r
-c × a
Þ l= r r
(1) 2 3 b×a
r r r r r
Now r × c= ( c + l b ) × c
(2) 4 3 r r
æ r c ×a r ö r
= çc - r r b÷×c
(3) 3 3 è b×a ø
r r
r æ c ×a ö r r
(4) 5 3 = c -ç r r ÷ b×c
è b×a ø
( )
Official Ans. by NTA (2) é 15 ù
= 74 - ê ú 8
Allen Ans. (2) ë3û
= 74 – 40 = 34

1
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
64. Let S = {w1 ,w2 ,....} be the sample space associated 2
æ t 4 +1 ö
Sol. I = ò ç 6 ÷ dt
P(w n -1 ) 1 è t +1ø
to a random experiment. Let P(w n ) = ,n ³2 .
2
Let A = {2k + 3l ; k, lÎ¥} and B ={wn ;n ÎA} . 2
(t 4
)
+ 1 - t2 + t 2
= ò dt
Then P(B) is equal to 1 (t 2
)(
+ 1 t - t2 + 1
4
)
3 3
(1) (2)
32 64 2
æ 1 t2 ö
= òç 2 + 6 ÷ dt
1 1 1 è t +1 t +1ø
(3) (4)
16 32
Official Ans. by NTA (2) 2
æ 1 1 3t 2 ö
= òç 2 + ÷ dt
1 è t +1
Allen Ans. (2) 3 (t 3 )2 + 1 ø
l l
Sol. Let P(w1) = l then P(w2) = … P(wn) = n -1

®
2
2 2 1
= tan (t) + tan -1 (t 3 )
-1

¥
l 1 3 1
As å P(w k ) =1 Þ
1
=1 Þ l =
2
k =1
1-
2 1
= (tan–1 (2) – tan–1(1)) + (tan–1 (23) – tan–1(13))
3
1
So, P(wn) =
2n
1 p
= tan–1(2) + tan–1(8) –
A = {2k + 3l; k, l Î ¥} = {5, 7, 8, 9, 10 …..} 3 3
B = {w n : n Î A}
66. Let K be the sum of the coefficients of the odd
B = {w5, w7, w8, w9, w10, w11, ….}
A = ¥ - {1,2,3,4,6} powers of x in the expansion of (1 + x)99 . Let a be

\ P(B) = 1 – [P(w1) + P(w2) + P(w3) + P(w4) + P(w6)] 200


æ 1 ö
é1 1 1 1 1ù the middle term in the expansion of ç 2 + ÷ . If
=1- ê + + + + ú è 2ø
ë 2 4 8 16 64 û
32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 1 3 200
C99 K 2l m
=1- = = , where m and n are odd numbers,
64 64 a n
2
æ t 4 + 1ö
65. The value of the integral ò ç 6 ÷ dt is : then the ordered pair (l, n) is equal to :

t + 1ø

1 1 p
(1) tan -1 + tan -1 8 - (1) (50, 51)
2 3 3
1 p
(2) tan -1 2 - tan -1 8 + (2) (51, 99)
3 3
1 p (3) (50, 101)
(3) tan -1 2 + tan -1 8 -
3 3
(4) (51, 101)
1 1 -1
-1 p
(4) tan - tan 8 +
2 3 3 Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Allen Ans. (3) Allen Ans. (3)

2
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
Sol. In the expansion of \ f ¢ (x) = g ¢(x) + 3 x 2 + 3
(1 + x) 99 = C0 + C1x + C2 x 2 + .... + C99 x 99 Again by integrating,
K = C1 + C3 + .... + C99 = 2 98 3x 3
f(x) =
g(x) + + 3x + D
200 3
æ 1 ö
a Þ Middle in the expansion of ç 2 + ÷ At x = 2,
è 2ø
100
f(2) =
g(2) + 8 + 3(2) + D
æ 1 ö
T200 = 200 C100 (2)100 ç
2
+1 è 2 ÷ø Þ 12 = 4 + 8 + 6 + D Þ D = –6

= 200
C100 .250 So, f(x)= g(x) + x 3 + 3x - 6

C ´ 298 100 48
200 Þ f(x) - g(x) = x 3 + 3x - 6
So, 200 99 = ´2
C100 ´ 250 101 At x = –2,

®
25 m l Þ g( -2) - f( -2) = 20 (Option (1) is true)
So, ´ 250= 2
101 n
Now, for – 1 < x , 2
\ m, n are odd so
h (x) = f(x) - g(x) = x 3 + 3x - 6
(l, n) become (50, 101) Ans.
Þ h'(x) = 3x2 + 3
67. Let f and g be twice differentiable functions on R
Þ h(x)­
such that
So, h(–1) < h(x) < h(2)
f ¢¢(x) = g¢¢(x) + 6x
Þ – 10 < h(x) < 8
f ¢(1) = 4g¢(1) - 3 = 9
Þ |h(x)| < 10 (option (2) is NOT true)
f(2) = 3g(2) = 12
Now, h'(x) = f'(x) – g'(x) = 3x2 + 3
Then which of the following is NOT true ?
(1) g(–2) –f(–2) = 20 If |h'(x)| < 6 Þ |3x2 + 3| < 6

(2) If –1 < x < 2, then |f(x) – g(x)| < 8 Þ 3x2 + 3 < 6


(3) f ¢(x) - g ¢ (x) < 6 Þ - 1 < x < 1 | Þ x2 < 1

æ 3ö Þ –1<x<1 (option (3) is True)


(4) There exists x0 Îç 1, ÷ such that f(x0 ) = g(x 0 )
è 2ø
If x Î (–1, 1) |f¢(x) – g¢(x)| < 6
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
option (3) is true and now to solve
Allen Ans. (2)
f(x) – g(x) = 0
Sol. f ¢¢(x) = g ¢¢(x) + 6x …(1)
Þ x3 + 3x – 6 = 0
f ¢(1) = 4g¢(1) - 3 = 9 …(2)
x 3 3x - 6
h(x) =+
f(2) = 3g(2) = 12 …(3)
By integrating (1) æ3ö
= - ve and h ç ÷ = + ve
here, h(1)
2
x è2ø
f ¢ (x) =
g ¢(x) + 6 +C
2 æ 3ö
So there exists x0 Îç 1, ÷ such that f(x 0 ) = g(x 0 )
At x = 1, è 2ø
f ¢ (1) =
g ¢(1) + 3 + C
(option (4) is true)
Þ 9=4+3+CÞ C=3

3
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
68. The set of all values of t Î ¡ , for which the matrix Sol. | cos x - sin x | £ y £ sin x
ée t e - t (sin t - 2 cos t) e - t ( -2sin t - cos t)ù Intersection point of cos x – sin x = sin x
ê t ú
êe e - t (2sin t + cos t) e - t (sin t - 2 cos t) ú is 1
êe t ú Þ tan x =
ë e - t cos t e - t sin t û 2

invertible, is 1
Let y= tan -1
p p 2
ì ü ì ü
(1) í(2k + 1) , k Î ¢ ý (2) í kp + , k Î ¢ ý
î 2 þ î 4 þ 1 1 2
So, tan y= , sin y
= , cos y
=
2 5 5
(3) {kp , k Î ¢} (4) ¡
|cosx–sinx| sinx
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Allen Ans. (4)
Sol. If its invertible, then determinant value ¹ 0
So ,

®
0 p/4
Y p/4 p/2
et e - t (sin t - 2 cos t) e - t ( -2sin t - cos t) p/2
et e - t (2sin t + cos t) e - t (sin t - 2 cos t) ¹ 0 p /2

e t -t
e cost -t
e sin t Area = ò (sin x - | cos x - sin x |)dx
y

1 sin t - 2cos t -2sin t - cos t p /4


-t -t
ò (sin x - (cos x - sin x)) dx
t
Þ e ×e ×e 1 2sin t + cos t sin t - 2 cos t ¹ 0 =
1 cos t sin t y

p /2
Applying, R1 ® R1 – R2 then R2 ® R2 – R3
We get
+ ò (sin x - (sin x - cos x))dx
p /4
0 - sin t - cos t -3sin t + cost p /4 p /2
e-t 0 2sin t -2 cos t ¹0 = ò (2 sin x - cos x)dx + ò cos x dx
y p /4
1 cos t sin t
By expanding we have, = [ -2cosx - sin x ]py/4 + [ sin x]pp /2/4
(
e - t ´ 1 2sin t cost + 6 cos2 t + 6sin 2 t - 2sin t cost ¹ 0 ) 1 æ 1 ö
= - 2- + 2 cos y + sin y + ç 1 - ÷
Þ e–t × 6 ¹ 0 2 è 2ø

1 æ 2 ö æ 1 ö 1
for " t Î ℝ = - 2- + 2ç ÷ +ç ÷ +1-
2 è 5ø è 5ø 2

= 5 - 2 2 +1
69. The area of the region
ì pü 70. The set of all values of l for which the equation
A = í(x, y):| cos x - sin x | £ y £ sin x,0 £ x £ ý
î 2þ
cos 2 2x - 2 sin 4 x - 2 cos 2 x = l
3 4
(1) 1 - + (2) 5 + 2 2 - 4.5 é 3ù
2 5 (1) [–2, –1] (2) ê -2, - ú
ë 2û
3 3
(3) - +1 (4) 5 - 2 2 +1 é 1ù é 3 ù
5 2 (3) ê -1, - ú (4) ê - , - 1ú
ë 2û ë 2 û
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Allen Ans. (4)
Allen Ans. (4)

4
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
Sol. l = cos22x – 2sin4x – 2cos2x 72. The plane 2x – y + z = 4 intersects the line segment
convert all in to cos x. joining the points A(a, –2, 4) and
l = (2cos2x – 1)2 – 2(1 – cos2x)2 – 2cos2x
B(2, b, –3) at the point C in the ratio 2 : 1 and the
= 4cos4x – 4cos2x + 1 – 2(1 – 2cos2x + cos4x) –
2cos2x distance of the point C from the origin is 5 . If
= 2cos4x – 2cos2x + 1 – 2 ab < 0 and P is the point (a – b, b, 2b –a) then CP2
4 2
= 2cos x – 2cos x – 1
is equal to :
é 1ù
= 2 ê cos4 x - cos2 x - ú 17 16
ë 2û (1) (2)
3 3
éæ 2 1ö
2

= 2 êç cos x - ÷ - ú 73 97
è 2ø 4 úû (3) (4)
ëê 3 3
é1 3ù æ 2ö
lmax = 2 ê - ú = 2 ´ ç - ÷ = - 1 (max Value) Official Ans. by NTA (1)

®
ë4 4û è 4ø
Allen Ans. (1)
é 3ù 3
lmin = 2 ê 0 - ú = - (MinimumValue) Sol. A(a, –2, 4), B(2, b, –3)
ë 4û 2
é 3 ù AC : CB = 2 : 1
So, Range = ê - , -1ú
ë 2 û æ a + 4 2b - 2 -2 ö
Þ Cºç , , ÷
è 3 3 3ø
71. The letters of the word OUGHT are written in all
C lies on 2x – y + 2 = 4
possible ways and these words are arranged as in a
dictionary, in a series. Then the serial number of 2a + 8 2b - 2 2
Þ - - =4
the word TOUGH is : 3 3 3
(1) 89 (2) 84 Þ a – b = 2 … (1)
(3) 86 (4) 79
Official Ans. by NTA (1) Also OC = 5
Allen Ans. (1) 2 2
æ a + 4 ö æ 2b - 2 ö 4
Sol. Lets arrange the letters of OUGHT in alphabetical Þ ç ÷ +ç ÷ + = 5 … (2)
è 3 ø è 3 ø 9
order.
G, H, O, T, U Solving, (1) and (2)

Words starting with (b + 6)2 + (2b – 2)2 = 41


G – – – – ® 4! Þ 5b2 + 4b – 1 = 0
H – – – – ® 4! 1
Þ b = –1 or
O – – – – ® 4! 5
T G – – – ® 3! 11
Þ a = 1 or
T H – – – ® 3! 5

T O G – – ® 2! But ab < 0 Þ (a, b) = (1, –1)


T O H – – ® 2! æ 5 -4 -2 ö
C º ç , , ÷ , P º (2, -1, -3)
T O U G H ® 1! è3 3 3 ø

––––––––––––––– 1 1 49 51 17
CP 2 =+ + = =
Total = 89 9 9 9 9 3

5
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
r r r
73. Let a = 4iˆ + 3ˆj and b = 3iˆ - 4 ˆj + 5kˆ and c is a Sol. Point on L1 º (l + 1, 2l + 2, l – 3)
r r r r Point on L2 º (2m + a, 3m – 2, m + 3)
( ) ( )
vector such that c. a ´ b + 25 = 0 , c . ˆi + ˆj + kˆ = 4 l–3=m+3 Þl=m+6 … (1)
r r 2l + 2 = 3m – 2 Þ 2l = 3m – 4 … (2)
and projection of c on a is 1, then the projection
Solving, (1) and (2)
r r
of c on b equals : Þ l = 22 & m = 16
Þ P º (23, 46, 19)
5 Þ a = –9
(1)
2 Distance of P from z = –9 is 28
1 2
tan -1 x
(2)
5 75. The value of the integral ò x dx is equal to
1/2
1 1
(3) (1) p loge 2 loge 2 (2)
2 2
3 p p
(3) loge 2 (4) loge 2

®
(4) 4 2
2
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Official Ans. by NTA (1) Allen Ans. ( 4)
2
Allen Ans. (1) tan -1 x
® ®
Sol. I= ò x dx …… (i)
1/2
Sol. a ´ b = 15iˆ - 20 ˆj - 25kˆ
1 1
Put x= dx = - 2 dt
® t t
Let c = xiˆ + yjˆ + zkˆ
-1 1 -1 1
1/2 tan 1/2 tan
Þ 15x – 20y – 25z + 25 = 0 t 1 t dt
I= -ò × 2 dt = - ò
1 t t
Þ 3x – 4y – 5z = –5 2
t
2

Also x + y + z = 4 2
cot -1 t
2
cot -1 x
® ®
I= ò t dt = ò x dx …… (ii)
c× a 1/2 1/2
and ®
= 1 Þ 4x + 3y = 5 Add both equation
|a| 2 2
tan -1 x + cot -1 x p dx p
ò ò x = 2 (ln2)1/2
2
2I = dx=
® x 2
Þ c = 2iˆ - ˆj + 3kˆ 1/2 1/2

pæ 1ö
® ® 25 5 = çè ln2 - ln ÷ø = pln2
Projection of c or b = = 2 2
5 2 2 p
I= ln2
2
x -1 y - 2 z+ 3 If the tangent at a point P on the parabola y2 = 3x is
74. If the lines = = and 76.
1 2 1 parallel to the line x + 2y = 1 and the tangents at
x -a y+ 2 z -3 x2 y2
= = intersects at the point P, then the points Q and R on the ellipse + = 1 are
2 3 1 4 1
the distance of the point P from the plane z = a is : perpendicular to the line x – y = 2, then the area of
the triangle PQR is:
(1)16 (2) 28
9
(3)10 (4) 22 (1) (2) 5 3
5
Official Ans. by NTA (2) 3
(3) 5 (4) 3 5
Allen Ans. (2) 2
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Allen Ans. (4)

6
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
Sol. y2 = 3x dy
Sol. x log e x + y = x 2 log e x, (x > 1).
Tangent P(x1, y1) is parallel to x + 2y = 1 dx
dy y
1 Þ + =x
Then slope at P = - dx x ln x
2 Linear differential equation
1
dy ò x ln x dx
2y =3 I.F. = e = ln x
dx
\ Solution of differential equation
dy 3 1
Þ =
dx 2y
=-
2 ò x ln x dx
y ln x =

x2 1 x2
= ln x - ò × dx
Þ y1 = –3 2 x 2

Coordinates of P(3, –3) æ x2 ö x2


Þ y ln x = ln x ç ÷÷ - +c
ç 2
ø 4

®
æ 4 1 ö æ 4 -1 ö è
Similarly Q ç , ÷ , Rç - , ÷
è 3 5ø è 5 5ø For constant
y(2) = 2 Þ c = 1
Area of DPQR
x2 x2 1
So, y(x) = - +
2 4 ln x ln x
3 -3 1
1 4 1 e2 e2 e2
= 1 Hence, y(e) = - +1 = 1+
2 5 5 2 4 4
4 1
- - 1
5 5 78. The number of 3 digit numbers, that are divisible
1 é æ 2 ö æ 8 ö ù 30 by either 3 or 4 but not divisible by 48, is
= ê3 ç ÷ + 3ç ÷ + 0=
ú = 3 5
(1) 472 (2) 432
2ë è 5ø è 5ø û 2 5
(3) 507 (4) 400

77. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential Official Ans. by NTA (2)

dy Allen Ans. (2)


equation x log e x + y = x 2 log e x, (x > 1). If
dx Sol. Total 3 digit number = 900
y(2) = 2, then y(e) is equal to 900
Divisible by 3 = 300 (Using = 300 )
3
4 + e2
(1) 900
4 Divisible by 4 = 225 (Using = 225 )
4
1 + e2
(2) Divisible by 3 & 4 = 108, ….
4
900
2 + e2 (Using = 75 )
(3) 12
2
Number divisible by either 3 or 4
2
1+ e = 300 + 2250 – 75 = 450
(4)
2
We have to remove divisible by 48,
Official Ans. by NTA (1) 144, 192, ….., 18 terms
Allen Ans. (1) Required number of numbers = 450 – 18 = 432

7
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
79. Let R be a relation defined on ¥ as a R b is Sol. Given for x ³ 2
2a + 3b is a multiple of 5, a, b Î ¥ . Then R is f(1) + 2f(2) + ..… + xf(x) = x(x + 1) f(x)
(1) not reflexive replace x by x + 1
(2) transitive but not symmetric Þ x(x + 1) f(x) + (x + 1) f(x + 1)
(3) symmetric but not transitive
= (x + 1) (x + 2) f(x + 1)
(4) an equivalence relation
x
+
1
=
( x + 2)
Official Ans. by NTA (4) Þ
f ( x + 1) f ( x ) f ( x)
Allen Ans. (4)
Sol. a R a Þ 5a is multiple it 5 1
Þ x f(x) = (x + 1) f(x + 1) = ,x³2
2
So reflexive
a R b Þ 2a + 3b = 5a, 1 1
f(2) =, f(3) =
4 6
Now b R a

®
1
æ 5a - 3b ö Now f(2022)=
2b + 3a = 2b + ç ÷×3 4044
è 2 ø
1
15 5 5 f(2028) =
= a- = b ( 3a - b ) 4056
2 2 2
5 1 1
= ( 2a + 2b - 2a ) So, + = 4044 + 4056 = 8100
2 f(2022) f(2028)

= 5(a + b – a)
Hence symmetric
SECTION-B
aRb Þ 2a + 3b = 5a.
bRc Þ 2b + 3c = 5b 81. The total number of 4-digit numbers whose
Now 2a + 5b + 3c = 5(a + b) greatest common divisor with 54 is 2, is _____.
Þ 2a + 5b + 3c = 5(a + b)
Official Ans. by NTA (3000)
Þ 2a + 3c = 5(a + b – b)
Allen Ans. (3000)
Þ aRc
Sol. N should be divisible by 2 but not by 3
Hence relation is equivalence relation.
N = (Numbers divisible by 2) – (Numbers divisible
by 6)
80. Consider a function f : ¥ ® ¡ , satisfying
9000 9000
f(1) + 2f(2) + 3f(3) +…+ xf(x) = x(x + 1) f(x); x ³ 2 N= - = 4500 - 1500 = 3000
2 6
1 1
with f(1)=1. Then + is equal to
f(2022) f(2028) 82. A triangle is formed by the tangents at the

(1) 8200 point (2, 2) on the curves y2 = 2x and x2 + y2 = 4x,


(2) 8000 and the line x + y + 2 = 0. If r is the radius of its
(3) 8400 circumcircle, then r2 is equal to _______.
(4) 8100
Official Ans. by NTA (10)
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Allen Ans. (10)
Allen Ans. (4)

8
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
Sol. S1 : y2 = 2x S2 : x2 + y2 = 4x Sol. The given line is polar or P(2, b) w.r.t. given circle

P(2,2) is common point on S1 & S2 x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y – 3 = 0

Chord or contact
T1 is tangent to S1 at P Þ T1 : y.2 = x + 2
ax + by – 2(x + a) – 3(y + b) – 3 = 0
Þ T1 : x – 2y + 2 = 0
Þ (a – 2)x + (b – 3)y – (2a + 3b + 3) = 0 ….. (i)
T2 is tangent to S2 at P Þ T2 : x.2 + y.2 = 2(x+2)
Q But the equation of chord of contact is given
Þ T2 : y = 2
as : x + y – 3 = 0 …… (ii)
& L3 : x + y + 2 = 0 is third line
comparing the coefficients

®
P(2,2) a -2 b -3 æ 2a + 3b + 3 ö
= = -ç ÷ø
1 1 è -3

On solving a = – 6

b=–5
Q(–2,0) L3: x+y+2=0 R(–4,2)
Now 4a – 7b = 11

PQ = a = 20 84. Let a1 = b1 = 1 and an = an–1 + (n – 1), bn = bn–1 + an–1,

10 8
bn n
QR = b = 8 " n ³ 2. If S = å n
and T = å n -1
7
, then 2 (2S
n =1 2 n =1 2

RP = c = 6
– T) is equal to ______.

1
Area (DPQR) = D = ×6×2=6 Official Ans. by NTA (461)
2
Allen Ans. (461)
abc 160
\ r= = = 10 Þ r2 = 10 b1 b 2 b b10
4D 4 Sol. As, S = + 2 + ....... + 99 + 10
2 2 2 2

83. A circle with centre (2, 3) and radius 4 intersects S b1 b 2 b b


Þ = 2
+ 3 + ....... + 109 + 10
2 2 2 2 211
the line x + y = 3 at the points P and Q. If the subtracting

tangents at P and Q intersect at the point S(a, b), S b1 æ a1 a 2 a ö b10


Þ = + ç 2 + 3 ....... + 109 ÷ - 11
2 2 è2 2 2 ø 2
then 4a — 7b is equal to _________. b10 æ a1 a 2 a ö
Þ S = b1 – 10
+ ç + 2 ....... + 99 ÷
2 è2 2 2 ø
Official Ans. by NTA (11)
S b1 b10 æ a1 a 2 a ö
Þ = – 11 + ç 2 + 3 ....... + 109 ÷
Allen Ans. (11) 2 2 2 è2 2 2 ø
subtracting

9
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
S b1 b10 æ a1 a 9 ö æ 1 2 8ö dy (x + b)(x - 2) ´ (1) - (x - a)(2x + b - 2)
Þ = – 11 + ç - 10 ÷ + ç 2 + 3 + ... + 9 ÷ Þ =
2 2 2 è 2 2 ø è2 2 2 ø dx (x + b) 2 (x - 2) 2
1 dy
S a1 + b1 (b10 + 2a 9 ) T At (1, – 3) slope of normal is hence = –4,
Þ = - + 4 dx
2 2 211 4
(1 + b)(-1) - (1 - a)b
(b10 + 2a 9 ) So, -4=
Þ 2S = 2(a 1 + b1 ) - +T (1 + b)2 ( -1)2
29
Using equation (1)
(b + 2a 9 )
Þ 2 (2S – T) = 2 (a1 + b1) – 10
7 8
(1 + b)( -1) - 3(b + 1)b
4 Þ -4 =
(1 + b)2
Given an – an–1 = n – 1,
(-1) - 3b
\ a2 – a1 = 1 Þ -4 = (b ¹ -1)
(1 + b)
a3 – a2 = 2 Þ b = –3
M So, a = 7

®
a9 – a8 = 8 Hence, a + b = 7 – 3 = 4
–––––––––– 86. Let A be a symmetric matrix such that |A| = 2 and
a9 – a1 = 1 + 2 + … + 8 = 36 é2 1ù
ê é 1 2ù
Þ a9 = 37 (a1 = 1) ê3 3 úú A = êa bú . If the sum of the diagonal
ë û
ë 2û
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bs
Also, bn – bn–1 = an–1 elements of A is s, then is equal to ______.
a2
\ b10 – b1 = a1 + a2 + …. + a9
Official Ans. by NTA (5)
= 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 11 + 16 + 22 + 29 + 37
Allen Ans. (5)
Þ b10 = 130 (As b1 = 1)
é2 1 ù
\ 27 (2S – T) = 28 (1 + 1) – (130 + 2 × 37) Sol. ê 3 ú é a bù = é 1 2ù
ê3 ú êë b c úû êë a b úû
204 ë 2û
29 - = 461
4 Now ac – b2 = 2 and 2a + b = 1
85. If the equation of the normal to the curve and 2b + c = 2
solving all these above equations we get
x-a
y= at the point (1, –3) is x – 4y = 13, 1 - b æ 2 - 2b ö
(x + b)(x - 2) ´ç - b2 =
2
2 è 1 ÷ø
then the value of a + b is equal to _____.
Þ (1 – b)2 – b2 = 2
Official Ans. by NTA (4 ) Þ 1 – 2b = 2
Allen Ans. (4) 1 3
Þ b=- and a = and c = 3
2 4
x -a
Sol. y= 3b 9 3 3
(x + b)(x - 2) Hence a= 3a + = - =
2 4 4 2
At point (1, –3),
3c 3 9
1- 9 and b = 3b + = - + = 3
-3 = 2 2 2
(1 + b)(1 - 2) 15
also s= a + c=
Þ 1 – a = 3(1 + b) ….. (1) 4
bs 3 ´ 15
x -a \ = =5
Now, y = a2 4 ´ 9
(x + b)(x - 2)
4

10
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
87. Let {ak} and {bk}, k Î ¥ , be two G.P.s with 41

åi 11 + 41
common ratio r1 and r2 respectively such that Sol. x= i =11
= = 26 (31 elements)
31 2
a1 = b1 = 4 and r1 < r2. Let ck = ak + bk, k Î ¥ .
91

If c2 = 5 and c 3 =
13
then
¥

å c k - (12a 6 + 8b 4 ) is åj
j= 61 61 + 91
4 k =1 y= = = 76 (31 elements)
31 2
equal to _______.
31´ 26 + 31´ 76
Official Ans. by NTA (9) Combined mean, m=
31 + 31
Allen Ans. (9)
26 + 76
Sol. Given that = = 51
2
ck = ak + bk and a1 = b1 = 4
1 æ 31 31
2 ö
´ ç å ( x i - m ) + å ( y i - m ) ÷ = 705
2
also a2 = 4r1 a3 = 4r1
2
s2 =

®
62 è i =1 i =1 ø
2
b2 = 4r2 b3 = 4r2
13 Since, xi Î X are in A.P. with 31 elements &
Now c2 = a2 + b2 = 5 and c3 = a3 + b3 =
4
common difference 1, same is yi Î y, when written
5 13
Þ r1 + r2 = and r12 + r22 = in increasing order.
4 16
31 31

å(x i - m) = å(y - m)
2 2
3 1 3 \ i
Hence r1 r2= which gives r1 = & r2 = i =1 i =1
8 2 4

¥ = 102 + 112 + ….. + 402


å c k - (12a 6 + 8b 4 )
k =1 40 ´ 41´ 81 9 ´10 ´19
= – = 21855
6 6
4 4 æ 48 27 ö
= + -ç + ÷
1 - r1 1 - r2 è 32 2 ø \ x + y -s2 = 26 + 76 - 705 = 603

= 24 – 15 = 9
ì az - a z ü
89. Let a = 8 – 14i, A = íz Î £ : 2 2
= 1ý
î z - (z) - 112i þ

and B = {z Î £ : z + 3i = 4} .
88. Let X = {11, 12, 13, ….., 40, 41} and Y = {61, 62,

63, ….., 90, 91} be the two sets of observations. If


Then å (Re z - Im z) is equal to _____.
x and y are their respective means and s is the
2
z ÎA Ç B

variance of all the observations in X È Y, then Official Ans. by NTA (14)

x + y - s 2 is equal to ______. Allen Ans. (14)

Sol. a = 8 – 14i
Official Ans. by NTA (603)
z = x + iy
Allen Ans. (603)
az = (8x + 14y) + i(–14x + 8y)

11
Final JEE-Main Exam January, 2023/29-01-2023/Evening Session
z + z = 2x z - z = 2iy | a 4 |= 3 = | a 3 | and | a 2 |= 1 = | a1 |
and
2i( -14x + 8y)
Set A: = 1 So we can have, a1 = 5 i , a2 = - 5 i , a3 = 3i ,
i(4xy - 112)

(x – 4) (y + 7) = 0 a4 = - 3 , a5 = i, a6 = – i

x=4 or y = –7 Hence

Set B: x2 + (y + 3)2 = 16 a1 a2 – a3 a4 + a5 a6

when x = 4 y = –3 = 1 – (–3) + 5 = 9

when y = –7 x=0

\ A Ç B = {4 – 3i, 0 – 7i}

®
So, å (Re z - Im z) = 4–(–3) + (0–(–7)) = 14
z ÎA Ç B

90. Let a1, a2, …, a7 be the roots of the equation x7 +

3x5 – 13x3 – 15x = 0 and |a1| ³ |a2| ³ …. ³ |a7|.

Then a1a2 – a3a4 + a5a6 is equal to______.

Official Ans. by NTA (9)

Allen Ans. (9)

Sol. Given equation can be rearranged as

x(x6 + 3x4 – 13x2 – 15) = 0

clearly x = 0 is one of the root and other part can

be observed by replacing x2 = t from which we

have t3 + 3t2 – 13t – 15 = 0

Þ (t – 3) (t2 + 6t + 5) = 0

So, t = 3, t = – 1, t = –5

Now we are getting x2 = 3, x2 = –1, x2 = –5

Þ x = ± 3 , x = ± i , x = ± 5i

From the given condition |a1| ³ |a2| ³ …. ³ |a7|

We can clearly say that |a7| = 0 and

and |a6| = 5 = | a 5 |

12

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