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ContENTS
W
elcome to SFX’s latest foray into
the fantastic world of horror!
Over the next 164 pages we’re
bringing you the ultimate
coverage of your favourite
genre in all its icky shapes and
sizes. We’ve dipped into the SFX vaults for
classic features of yesteryear, and there’s
also oodles of brand new content, including
capsule reviews of every Christopher Lee
horror movie, a look forward to FrightFest,
and a rundown of the 40 most memorable
TV shows that have dabbled in the grim and
gruesome. There’s also your definite guide
to the long-running Alien franchise. So jump
in and join us! The water’s lovely. Except for
those floating corpses…
20
56
136 158
06 Top 40 tv horror
Your countdown of the greatest
small-screen shockers.
44 PROMETHEUS
Was the 2012 movie as
disappointing as some say?
52
132 THE STRAIN
18 Alien
Analysing Ridley Scott’s original
52 ALIEN: ISOLATION
We take a look at 2014’s most
What Guillermo del Torro’s new
TV show has in store.
Editorial
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editorial contributors
Tara Bennett, Luke Dormehl, Jordan Farley, Rosie
Fletcher, Paul Gravett, Peter Hoskin, John-Paul Kamath,
Stephen Kelly, Simon Kinnear, Joseph McCabe, Jonathan
Melville, Jayne Nelson, Andrew Osmond, Rob Power,
Alasdair Stuart, Calum Waddell, Simon Withers
“No tears, please. It’s a waste of good suffering.”
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terror
top 40The scariest, spookiest, goriest and most influential
horror shows that television has ever produced
U
ntil recently, TV horror was rarely able sure that shows like True Blood are more than
to be as visceral and bloody as its big- mere bloodbaths. Well, most of the time...
screen cousins. Those restrictions were Here we list SFX’s top TV terrors, with as much
disappointing for gorehounds, but in respect given to a show’s influence and inroads
many ways they forced the shows to be into the zeitgeist as the gore quotient. Though an
more psychologically terrifying. Mood, ability to simply make you jump or go “Eurgh!”
atmosphere and tension – those things horror still has a role to play.
movie directors always talk about before dropping Your reviewers are: Rob Power (RP); Jayne
a bucket of pig intestines on their stars’ heads – Nelson (JN): Jordan Farley (JF); Russell Lewin
became the language of TV terror. And now that (RL); Will Salmon (WS); Alasdair Stuart (AS);
TV can flay people alive and play billiards with Stephen Kelly (SK); Joseph McCabe (JM); Dave
testicles, those decades of restraint are making Golder (DG); Calum Waddell (CW)
That’s your
mum, that is.
39 Grimm (US)
years: 2011–present Episodes: 66
37 Freddy’s Nightmares (US)
years: 1988–1990 Episodes: 44
Unlike the concurrent Friday The 13th: The Series (which had nothing to do
with Camp Crystal Lake or Jason), Freddy’s Nightmares was a revelation for
Grimm is a weird old mix. And we’re not talking the basic premise which is fans of the Elm Street franchise. Star Robert Englund – as the gloved maniac
“buddy cop show meets Nightbreed”. More the fact that at times it can be very himself – hosted each episode and, in some cases, starred in the actual stories.
grisly and, well, grim (the show’s main hero becomes a zombie at one point), The superlative pilot episode “No More Mr Nice Guy” actually acted as a
but at the same time it has monsters that look like they were designed for a prequel to Wes Craven’s own 1984 film – and was directed by Texas Chain
1970s Hannah-Barbera cartoon. The basic premise has cop Nick Burkhardt Saw Massacre man Tobe Hooper – while “Sister’s Keeper” finds a pair of
discovering that he is a Grimm, with the power to see monsters living among twins attempting to curb Freddy’s deadly dreamscapes. Die-hard horror-
us in disguise, and the weapons to dispatch them. But he’s just as likely to make hounds will also note the familiar slasher directors who made their mark on
friends with them if they don’t try to kill him first. And in amongst the merry- this terrestrial terror totem. Tom DeSimone, who helmed the Linda Blair slice
go-round of silly-monster-that-looks-like-a-squirrel, silly-monster-that-looks- and dicer Hell Night (1981), was roped in for numerous instalments whilst
like-a-chinchilla and silly-monster-that-looks-like-a-procupine, we get some Halloween 4’s Dwight Little took on season one highlight “Do Dreams Bleed”
really quite scary moments. – in which a rival serial slayer enters Freddy’s Springwood domain.
Standout scary moment: The exploding stomachs in “A Dish Best Standout scary moment: The gruelling dental nightmare of the pilot
Served Cold”. DG episode is far ickier than anything in the recent Elm Street remake. CW
32 Goosebumps (CANada)
yearS: 1995–1998 Episodes: 74
“Viewer beware, you’re in for a scare” declared the Goosebumps TV show, but
A spiritual cousin to The Twilight Zone, this anthology series focused more on
science fiction than horror. Its most famous episodes are pure SF instalments
like “Soldier” and “Demon With A Glass Hand” – both by Harlan Ellison.
But those eerie opening titles – “There is nothing wrong with your television
watch it now and you’re more likely to laugh than cower behind a cushion in set... we are controlling transmission” – hint at an intent to spook the viewer.
fear. Even young ’uns will see through the dodgy production values, terrible “Nightmare” focusses on a group of space marines who are captured and
performances and absurd visual effects. But there’s still a nugget of primal tortured, physically and psychologically. “The Zanti Misfits” finds Earth facing
terror that survives the transition from the page to the screen, because author some creepy insectoid aliens. And some episodes – like “ZZZZZ”, which is
RL Stine has a mind built for scaring kids. Episodes like “Stay Out Of The about a bee that can take on human form, were just plain weird. The show was
Basement” (where two young girls discover a plant mutant has been posing as revived in the ’90s and featured more overt horror tropes (no doubt influenced
their father) and “Night Of The Living Dummy” (a classic talking dummy tale) by The X-Files’ wild success), but is less fondly regarded than the mad and
are unsettling to this day – no surprise the show ran into constant ratings and daring original run.
censorship issues in the UK. A perfect place to start for any young horror fan.
Standout scary moment: “Nightmare” is a staggeringly bleak and
Standout scary moment: “The Haunted Mask” – a young girl buys the unsettling look at the human condition for a mainstream ’60s sci-fi show.
creepiest Halloween mask you’ve ever seen, and can’t take it off… JF Trapped and tortured by aliens (or so it seems...), a group of soldiers fail to band
together, instead turning on each other. WS
Standout scary moment: The Gentlemen smiling so beatifically as they Standout scary moment: The demon uses some extraordinarily
tear out a poor guy’s heart – and he can't scream because they’ve stolen his vicious foul language; the F-word’s shock value may have diminished on TV
voice. JN these days, but in Apparitions it becomes a reenergised force for evil. AS
21 ANGEL (US)
years: 1999–2004 Episodes: 110
Angel, the spin-off show to Buffy The Vampire Slayer, allowed Joss Whedon
19 True Blood (US)
years: 2008–2014 Episodes: 80
to carry on telling supernatural stories but in the darker, grittier setting of There were US vampire TV shows before True Blood, but with the exception
Los Angeles: the city of demons. Starring David Boreanaz as Buffy’s brooding, of Buffy The Vampire Slayer (and its spin-off Angel) none had captured
sexually-frustrated vampire ex, it focussed on Angel Investigations: a group of such a wide adult audience (HBO’s biggest since The Sopranos) as well as
private detectives led by our eponymous hero in a bid to “help the helpless”. widespread critical acclaim. Yet even Buffy largely equated vampirism with
While sharing similarities to Buffy's format and sense of humour, the gore, evil, whereas True Blood presented its undead protagonists as sympathetically
violence and horror elements of Angel were allowed to go further than the as any of its fairies, shapeshifters, or other assorted races. Adapted by Alan
slayer ever did. The episode “Hell Bound”, for example, depicted graphic Ball from author Charlaine Harris’s Southern Vampire Mysteries series, True
torture, including a woman with no arms and a man cutting off his own Blood, in its first and best season, took its cue from Bram Stoker’s Dracula
fingers. The themes of the stories were more adult, too, with “I’ve Got You in introducing a mysterious stranger (Stephen Moyer’s Bill Compton) from
Under My Skin” riffing off The Exorcist with its story of a child possessed by a another time and culture into a contemporary milieu (21st century New
demon, and “Billy” tackling the very real horror of murderous misogyny. Orleans) to the delight of its women (chiefly Anna Paquin’s telepathic
waitress Sookie Stackhouse) and the consternation of its men. Where True
Standout scary moment: In the episode “Billy”, where Wesley, Blood inverts Stoker’s formula, however, is in depicting its central vampires as
infected by murderous misogyny, goes full-on The Shining against his sweeet- more enlightened than most of its humans.
natured love interest Fred; a scene that, through connotations alone, is scarier
than any demon. SK Standout scary moment: True Blood’s most disturbing scenes are
of violation, like the kind enacted by Jason and Amy when they force a
kidnapped vampire to watch them have sex while high on his blood. JM
20 Supernatural (US)
years: 2005–present Episodes: 195
It’s hard to believe that Supernatural has been around for nine years – with a 18 Ultraviolet (UK)
year: 1998 Episodes: 6
tenth season on the way – when you consider that back when it first aired in
2005, it basically ripped off a horror film every week. Of course, this was mainly There’s something scary in the ordinary, and Ultraviolet knew that better than
because a lot of horror films ripped off urban legends, and urban legends were most shows on this list. The show’s vampires can’t fly, can’t turn into bats
what the Winchester brothers found themselves fighting as they travelled and don’t target buxom young ladies residing in gothic castles. They’re all but
across America “saving people, hunting things”. So we’ve had killer scarecrows, indistinguishable from everyday folk, which means anyone could be a Code
hook-handed murderers, ghosts, ghouls, vampires, werewolves, a variation V. What’s worse, they’re using science and modern technology against us –
of that little girl from Ringu, a monster truck out for revenge and even Death creating synthetic blood so humans are no longer needed as food and working
himself. Yet the show has also put a wicked spin on a lot of this mythology and towards a mass extinction event we’d be powerless to prevent. The show is set
it’s had a lot of fun doing it, enjoying its opportunity to shake us up week after largely on the streets and creepy back alleys of London – the familiar setting
week. Without a doubt, the hardest-working person on this series is the one in now a hunting ground for the planet’s apex predator. Writer/director Joe
charge of mixing up all the gallons of blood. Ahearne has a knack for constructing unsettling sequences out of very little
while the creepy score will burrow its way under your skin for quite some time.
Standout scary moment: A repair man is fixing a waste disposal unit in
a haunted house. He puts his hand down the plughole where the blades are... Standout scary moment: Vaughn is locked in a room with four
the tension builds... SLICE! JN vampires coffins set to open in nine minutes, and help is 20 minutes away. JF
Gore-blimey! An impressive
werewolf transformation.
Standout scary moment: For surprise and blunt brutality, it has to be Standout scary moment: A police officer is flayed alive… and left to die
Neil's murder of Jay. RP slowly and painfully. JF
Standout scary moment: Child vamp Ralphie Glick (Ronnie Scribner) Standout scary moment: While Sally is taking a shower, the creatures
floats outside his brother’s window, enshrouded in mist. JM try to attack her with a razor. jm
Standout scary moment: Apart from the fact that it has turned traveling
through Box Hill tunnel by trains into a traumatic experience, there was also
werewolf George racing to escape a primary school mid-transformation. RP It’s gonna be absolute murder
getting that out in the wash.
Standout scary moment: The murder of Maddy Ferguson – graphic, Standout scary moment: The childrens’ birthday party drenched in
surreal and genuinely, heartbreakingly shocking. JN blood in “The House That Bled To Death” (great title). RL
05 Hannibal (US)
03
years: 2013–present Episodes: 26
You have to hand it to Hannibal: it is, without a doubt, the most psychologically
Ghostwatch (UK)
disturbing show on television right now. It could well be the most disturbing year: 1992 Episodes: 1
show ever: an endless parade of death, suffering, surrealism and silver-tongued
deceit that also looks so aesthetically ravishing that you wonder if it should be In Ghostwatch, author Stephen Volk both tricked a nation and parodied reality
entered for some kind of Turner Prize. This is horror painted by Michelangelo TV almost before it was a thing, while also telling a classic ghost story.
possessed by Hieronymus Bosch (aka Bryan Fuller). The concept is brilliant in its simplicity; the show is presented as though
Hannibal Lecter has been around in one form or another (and one spelling it's a jolly, patronising BBC live event. A camera crew, accompanied by Craig
or another...) since 1981’s Red Dragon, written by Thomas Harris, but thanks Charles and Sarah Greene, are broadcasting live from a “haunted house” while
to Mads Mikkelsen’s understated performance he’s been given a new lease of Michael Parkinson anchors a surprisingly sensible discussion in the studio.
life... and death. This is a universe in which bodies pile up in strange and arcane It’s all gentle, knockabout fun until, all of a sudden, something odd happens.
ways, often twisted into gruesome shapes or sculptures. Just when you think A viewer reports seeing something in the house, the camera crew experience
the imagery can’t get any worse – human heads used as beehives, totem poles strange noises and attacks – and then all hell breaks loose. The reality format is
made up of corpses, skin flayed from bodies to resemble angel wings – Hannibal shattered right along with your expectations and the ending is simple, chilling
will cook a tasty meal and serve it to his colleagues. and audacious.
We British may have scoffed at those yanks for getting in a tizz about Orson
Standout scary moment: A man glued into a giant human “colour Welles’s War Of The Worlds, but we fell for Ghostwatch.
wheel” escapes his deadly fate by peeling the skin off his body in gruesome,
excruciating detail. JN Standout scary moment: The very last thing you see... AS
01 The Walking Dead (US) survivors making their way across a country a case to be made that year four was the first in
infested with deadly monsters and even deadlier which every one of the survivors’ motivations was
humans, but he too departed at the end of season understandable. The result is that The Walking Dead
years: 2011–present Episodes: 51 three. The ongoing problems weren’t entirely now occupies a stronger position than ever before
America’s most successful serialised horror drama behind the scenes either, as the show’s central Through it all, the work of executive producer
is arguably the most watched original scripted dynamic – a love triangle between Grimes, his wife and make-up maestro Greg Nicotero cannot
television series in the world today. But the road Lori, and his partner Shane Walsh – often led to be overstated. Nicotero brings his experience
The Walking Dead has taken has not been an easy clichéd narrative and flat characterisation. working on ’80s horror classics to an increasingly
one. The adaptation of Robert Kirkman’s comic Still, narratively The Walking Dead was sophisticated drama. One that star Lincoln aptly
book was initiated by filmmakers Frank Darabont reanimated in its third season with the introduction describes as “Lord Of The Flies with zombies”.
and Gale Anne Hurd, but endured growing pains, of David Morrisey’s villainous Governor and the
culminating with Darabont’s departure. kitana-wielding warrior Michonne. Things got Standout scary moment: With his friends’
His successor Glen Mazzara furthered the even better in season four, with the promotion of lives threatened and his son facing a terrible fate,
story of lawman Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln), Scott Gimple to showrunner, and the development Rick bites into the neck of his enemy, surrendering
the reluctant leader of a small band of apocalypse of characters like Carol and Beth. Indeed there’s to the animal within. And he’s fine with it. JM
ALIEN
Alien
Ripley
As the prototype ass-kicking female
heroine, we think of Ellen Ripley
What were the vital ingredients as a fearless Amazon, but one of
the pleasures of watching Alien is
that made the original Alien such a seeing her emerge. Initially she’s a
peripheral character, and a largely
success, asks Ian Berriman? unsympathetic one – a chilly
jobsworth, more concerned with
sticking to the quarantine rules than
the feelings of her colleagues. Later,
she has moments of weakness and
panic – she’s not a superwoman.
The Grunge
Aesthetic
Alien’s set designs aren’t a total break
from the norm: the computer room
is filled with the traditional winking
lights; the hypersleep chamber is
an immaculate, gleaming white
environment; and yes, it has automatic
doors that slide open with a hiss.
But Alien’s grimy, worn surfaces and
industrial forms (built up from old
aircraft parts) became the new industry
standard for spaceship interiors.
The Poster
Imagine how crass this poster could have been
– all gore and guts. Instead, it’s a teasing puzzle
– what is that thing? An egg? And what’s inside?
Then marvel at the fact that one of the best
tag-lines in movie history – “In space no one can
hear you scream” – is whispered in lower-case
Helvetica. Classy. Enigmatic. Understated.
Freudian
Imagery
The spaceship on the planet surface
resembles a splayed pair of legs,
accessed through a vaginal aperture.
The alien eggs inside (dressed with
all sorts of glistening meat products)
are a sexophobe’s nightmare. The
chestburster resembles a snappy-
toothed phallus, as do the alien’s
drooling, face-penetrating inner jaws.
Dripping with perverse, bloody birth
imagery and symbolic rapes, Alien is a
car crash of castration complexes and
genital revulsion.
ALIENS
James Cameron’s superb sequel to Ridley Scott’s iconic creature feature won
Sigourney Weaver an Academy Award nomination and redefined what horror
follow-ups could be. Calum Waddell discovers why Aliens is more
than just another bug hunt...
A l i e n C A S E F ILE S
AlienS
I
n the 1980s, sequels to hit genre films were
ten-a-penny, but few of them equalled the
awe of their original template. Hurried
churned-out follow-ups to blockbuster
blood-spurters like Friday The 13th, Halloween
and A Nightmare On Elm Street struggled to
maintain any sense of suspense let alone surprise.
Meanwhile, the likes of The Hills Have Eyes Part II
(1984), Howling II (1985), Silent Night, Deadly Night
Part 2 (1987) and the repetitive sea-shocks of the
Jaws mythology met with understandable critical
and commercial derision.
Make no mistake, then, that when a certain Mr
James Cameron signed on to helm the second
instalment in the Alien series he was well aware
of the trials and tribulations of building upon an
established cinematic property. After all, this was
the man who had gained his first shot at movie
fame with the flop fiasco Piranha II: The Spawning
(1981) – a considerable collapse in quality from Joe
Dante’s previous carnivorous fish classic. Indeed,
Carrie Henn put in a her story to a friendly – but ultimately sleazy – 1982’s 48 Hrs), but admits some hesitations about
fantastic performance, but stuffed suit called Carter Burke (well played by the franchise’s then-growing popularity…
quit acting after Aliens. Paul Reiser). Ultimately, Ripley’s employer – the “There is a massive downside to that sort of
Weyland-Yutani Corporation – disbelieves her balls-out, big budget, special effects filmmaking,”
story about an alien life form attacking the crew he admits. “With the first Alien, our chief
of the Nostromo and suspends her from pilot contribution was this: we liked the idea of bringing
duty. However, after communication is lost with a more sophisticated style of filmmaking to what
the colony of LV-426 (the small planet from the had always been regarded as a B-picture. I always
first film where John Hurt was impregnated with thought that if you did that you would have a
an extraterrestrial ogre), Weaver is lured back to commercially rewarding endeavour. Now, usually
the area with a crew of heavily armed marines to when people set out to do things that are designed
“guard” her. to make money they turn out to be pretty awful
Of course, what awaits our leading lady and her and it doesn’t work. But with Alien it did. However,
military compatriots is not for the faint of heart… in some ways we sort of poisoned everything.
“Cameron’s genius was to come into this world The approach of these movies choked out a lot of
that Ridley Scott had established and increase the serious dramatic films and I don’t think it was such
production values and the amount of action that a good thing in the long run.”
was on the screen,” states Alec Gillis, who worked
on the film’s creature effects. “My only issue with To B or Not To B
Aliens was that it was maybe a little bit too kickass. Yet, despite setting the stage for a new surge in
I think the fear factor was lessened because the special effects sophistication, Aliens still held onto
monsters were just blown away with a gunshot to its B-movie roots. This is perhaps most evident in
the head. But it was a daunting task for Cameron Cameron’s casting. Joining Biehn and Weaver, for
to try and live up to a movie as good as Alien and instance, was Lance Henriksen – a holdover from
he made it clear he wanted to do a war film and Piranha II and The Terminator but also a regular
take the story away from the haunted house of the of such lesser known horror oddities as Mansion
Nostromo. That is another reason why Aliens is Of The Doomed (1976) and The Visitor (1979).
such a cool movie – it might seem inseparable from Portraying the heroic android Bishop, Henriksen
the first film but it’s actually very different.” gained a late-in-the-day injection of fame – and
Also considering the blockbuster intentions repeated his most famous role in Alien 3 and also
of Aliens was Walter Hill – the Hollywood Alien Vs Predator…
heavyweight who had worked on the story of Ridley “I really inhabited that character,” states
Scott’s original and also produced the initial space- Henrikson. “I didn’t want the audience to think
set pot-boiler. Hill joined Aliens as an executive of him as a robot. James and I had already bonded
producer having experienced success as a director by that time so I tried not to bother him too much.
in his own right (including 1979’s The Warriors and He was under a lot of pressure on that film. He
wanted to make a movie as good as Alien – and why with the studio – mainly it was for lighting and
shouldn’t he? What is the point of doing something props… And they were all great workers; don’t
that isn’t going to live up to the original? But this get me wrong on that. However, they had a habit
was his first huge-scale project – much bigger of coming in every five minutes with big trays
than The Terminator – and everyone would be of tea and interrupting the work. Jim eventually
asking James questions, including the cast and the snapped and said, ‘Would you guys please stop
The Colonial
producers. Each time he was asked something he these interruptions and just leave me alone to Marines head into
would also be looking at his wrist watch because he work?’ And on that count I was on his side. It is all the alien nest.
didn’t have a lot of time to get everything he wanted personalities on a film set but the way I see it, and
done. Every dollar that James gets from a studio the way Jim sees it, is that it should be principles
ends up on the screen and that was never truer than before personalities. It’s not a case of whether you
with Aliens. Making that film was like going to war. like someone – it is a case of, ‘Are we going to get
It really was – we were all pushing ourselves.” our heads down and give this our best shot or not?’
Henriksen also maintains that one of the reasons James was not messing about on that film.”
Cameron obtained the hardliner reputation that he
currently “enjoys” is down to his ridiculously strict Grrrl Power
work ethic… Also enjoying a sizeable stint on Aliens, and making
“We shot Aliens in London,” adds the actor. Ripley look physically unthreatening was the
“Back in those days they had people under contract muscular Jenette Goldstein as Private Vasquez…
Back To School? Crocodile Dundee? The Karate Kid, Michael Biehn, meanwhile, flirted
Part II?). Furthermore, to this day, fans continue with stardom – playing opposite
to argue about which of the two movies is better: Demi Moore in The Seventh Sign
Scott’s tense and torrid splatter-suspenser or (1988) and headlining Cameron’s
Cameron’s loud and lavish tale of gun-fetishism The Abyss (1989) – before making
and female empowerment… a home for himself in B-movies,
“It’s a close call for me because I do agree that appearing in self-referential cameos (2007’s Planet
Aliens is a fantastic film,” reasons Gillis. “But I still Terror) and directing low budget horror such as
fall back towards the first Alien as my favourite. The Victim (2011).
All of the elements that could have gone wrong in
the making of that movie – such as the man in the Interestingly, many of Aliens’
creature suit and keeping everything secluded in a core characters – including Lance
spaceship – were done so beautifully and flawlessly Henriksen, Goldstein and Bill
that it paved the way for Cameron’s success with Paxton – were brought back
Aliens. But, listen, kudos to James Cameron for together for Kathryn Bigelow’s
making Aliens look as good as he did because we horror classic Near Dark (1987).
only had about 12 alien suits on that shoot. But Since then, Henriksen has been a genre staple with
Cameron would just say, ‘Point the camera over choice credits including Pumpkinhead (1988), Hard
there and we’ll have six, point it over there and Target (1993), Scream 3 (2000) and starring in
Have you been at
the mac and cheese we’ll show four and then point over there so we Chris Carter's serial killer thriller Millennium on TV.
again, Bishop? can show two.’ Pretty soon you had 30 of them but
it was all the same guys.”
For some, though, Aliens was just a little bit At this point it’s fair
midnight screening during its opening weekend. too successful. And the damage to Scott’s original to say that Ripley's
The crowd went wild, shouted at the screen, mythology was already becoming apparent… a little cheesed off.
screamed and jumped out of their seats too “Alien was made because Star Wars had put
[laughs]. That memory is still seared into my brain genre movies – with big budgets – back on the
as one of the greatest experiences of my career – map,” affirms Hill. “And we used to joke that we
and I knew then that this was a movie which would were more radical. We were The Rolling Stones or
stand the test of time.” The Doors to George Lucas and his Beatles. But
Released in July 1986 – during the highly when you become so successful that you lose that
competitive summer blockbuster season – Aliens counterculture ethos – and suddenly you are one of
went on to be the seventh biggest grossing film of the biggest hits of the year – where exactly do you
its year (and some of the movies which made more go next?”
moolah are nowhere near as well-remembered: Yep, that was going to be the challenge…
A l i e n C A S E F ILE S
Alien 3
B
y all accounts, Alien 3 should have
been one of the most successful
sequels of all time. At the close of
1986’s rip-roaring Aliens, Sigourney
Weaver’s Ripley, having defeated her
interplanetary acid-blooded adversaries,
retreated into a space pod bound for Earth
accompanied by her compatriots Bishop, Hicks
and Newt. All four characters were (seemingly)
put into a very safe cyber-sleep. The next
instalment, one assumed, would pick up shortly
thereafter – with the fabulous foursome awake,
and in fresh surroundings, pitted against a new
horde of hot-tempered Xenomorph menace.
Unfortunately, it was not to be.
With ex-music video helmer David Fincher
opting to take the franchise in an unexpectedly
dark and dingy direction – with a plot detailing
Ripley’s struggle for survival on an inauspicious
all-male prison-world – 1992’s would-be summer
blockbuster, Alien 3, was not what anyone
expected. Highlighting just one solitary space-
beast, and a group of gun-less victims, the often- Ripley (Sigourney
meandering movie could not be further removed Weaver) is soon
from the “gung-ho”, blood-pumping bullet ballet shorn of her locks.
that propelled its immediate predecessor into a
IMAGES © REX FEATURES (2)
A rare “Alien-like”
scene from Alien 3.
malevolence and gender-subversion, from a male post-production) it had to be obvious to the series’ follow-up. Even so, we would wager that few would
giving birth to the penetrative-parent alien. You can studio, Fox, that this eagerly anticipated third argue that, in the grand scale of studio sequels, it’s
see Alien 3 as extending these intriguing elements, offering was not going to be an audience pleaser. unlikely that anyone will ever again dare to destroy
with Ripley forced to dominate a group of males, “I didn’t honestly think about that,” shrugs a potent celluloid property like David Fincher did
and in the process masculinising herself (witness Dance. “That is up to other people to consider. I with Alien 3.
that shaved head), before dying in the midst of had no idea how people who loved Aliens would For that reason alone, we can but admire the
giving birth to a beast that she, understandably, receive it. I did go and see Alien 3 at the cinema decisions – however mad – that led to this most
does not want to introduce to the world. when it came out and I thought it was okay. Yeah, unlikely of threequels.
A l i e n C A S E F ILE S
Alien: resurrection
ALIEN
resurrection Few fans of the Alien franchise thought that Sigourney Weaver
would make another stand as her most famous character. However,
in 1997 all that changed. Calum Waddell looks back at
Alien: Resurrection – one of the strangest sequels ever
D
espite perceived wisdom, Alien 3 was Critically damaged the franchise may have the inherent moral qualms as well as the scientific
not a flop. The film’s worldwide gross been but, come the late 1990s, Ripley was down possibilities of the practice – had been hogging
of almost $160 million (on a budget of but not out. As such, when a hot rising talent by the headlines. In 1996, Dolly the Sheep, the first
$50 million) was in line with the rest of the name of Joss Whedon signed on to pen a new sentient genetic copy to emerge from a laboratory,
the series and, while the movie failed Alien script, Weaver became interested in once became an overnight celebrity – and was beamed
to top the charts in the United States, it again battling a horde of ferocious space-beasts. into television sets worldwide. In the process, the
made it to the front of the UK box office for three However, there was a catch. And it was a rather new Alien movie was born.
consecutive weeks. This impressive performance big one. Ripley was dead. “The question was, ‘Where do you go next?’”
was repeated in other parts of the world – reflects Alec Gillis, who worked on the film’s
particularly throughout Europe – and even Clone Ranger special effects (having also contributed to the
when adjusted for inflation Alien 3 effectively Thankfully, Whedon had already come up with an previous two movies in the series). “I think Alien
equalled the $130 million theatrical gross of its idea that would focus on a cloned version of Newt 3 felt a little bit like a snuff flick in outer space.
predecessor. Couple this with video rental sales, – the little girl heroine of Aliens who had been It was a very dark and grim film. So with Alien:
during the booming days of VHS, and black ink unceremoniously offed in Alien 3. This was the Resurrection, when they brought in a guy like
was doubtlessly flowing at Fox Towers. era in which the subject of cloning – in particular Jean-Pierre Jeunet who has an absurd and light-
Whatever
Happened to
Alien 5?
According to Alec Gillis, Alien 5 was on the cards
even when Alien Vs Predator made its theatrical
debut in 2004. “No one, I don’t think, was thinking,
‘Okay, that is the fifth Alien film,’” he explains. “I
believe the intention was still to develop the next
Alien movie.”
In addition, Whedon had originally thrown out
his final act for Resurrection – which had Ripley
taking the fight to her acid-blooded nemesis on
Earth. This premise was to form the basis of Alien 5
– although Weaver was less than taken, as she
explained whilst doing press for the franchise’s
Blu-ray release back in 2010.
“We were thinking about doing the fifth one,
and I didn’t really want to go ahead and do it on
Earth,” maintains the actress. “So we kind of left
the sentence unfinished. There’s something slightly
unfinished to me about it. I wasn’t too keen to
come to Earth. I wanted to go back to the original
planet that the space jockey brought the eggs from
and go back into the alien world – rather than have
the alien arrive in the shadow of the Eiffel Tower.”
Consequently, Alien 5 was swapped with Alien
See, you can tell Ripley’s
a bit alieny now cos of Vs Predator. However, earlier this year none other
her black fingernails. than James Cameron revealed, in an interview with
fans on Reddit, that he had been interested in
producing a new Ridley Scott-helmed sequel. The
would feel if they went to the cinema and no one concept got far enough to bring Cameron into a
was watching their latest movie. It is important to meeting with some top brass at Fox: “We had
be commercial and that was another reason why lunch talking about this, and we were in violent
Alien: Resurrection was so tempting.” agreement, then nothing happened,” he claims.
“Fox went ahead with Aliens Vs Predator, and I
Space Pirates said, ‘I really don’t recommend that, you’ll ruin the
Set 2,000 years after the events of Alien 3, franchise. It’s like Universal doing Dracula versus
the fourth film has a strand of Ripley’s DNA the Werewolf.’ And then I lost interest in doing an
exhaustively recreated so that the extraterrestrial Alien film.”
terror that found itself inside her stomach can However, lest Alien fanboys yearn for what
also be brought back from extinction. Predictably, could-have-been, consider this: Cameron also
this is so that the creature can be cultivated for enthuses about a team up between Ripley and
military purposes (an ongoing plot point since Arnold Schwarzenegger – an idea that sounds even
Scott’s Alien). Ripley, who now boasts acid blood worse than AVP: Requiem. Furthermore, in the
and superhuman powers, retains memories from wake of Scott’s less-than-classic Prometheus,
her past life and quickly senses what the scientists perhaps any such belated sequel would only have
on her new home (a drab spaceship called the USM ended up as the proverbial fifth wheel…
Auriga) are planning to do. Meanwhile, a band of
morally ambiguous space pirates – including an
Call (Winona Ryder) was
tipped as a potential androgynous android called Call (Winona Ryder) –
Ripley replacement. arrive to traffic some human lab specimens.
Of course, as Ripley predicts, a new group of
recently hatched, acid-blooded and hyper-vicious
believes in fate so when I got the call to do Alien: aliens find a way to escape from their pen and,
Resurrection that was what I felt it was. inevitably, start to massacre the inhabitants…
“So I could never say no. I thought, ‘Okay, so that “I am a big fan of Alien and Aliens,” continues
voice in my head was correct and now I have to do Dourif. “In fact, I think that they are two of the
this.’ I had not had a lot of success with The City Of most terrifying movies ever made. So I think with
Lost Children and I wanted to do something people Alien: Resurrection, coming so soon after Alien 3, we
would definitely see. If a filmmaker says they are really needed to do something a little harder-edged.
not interested in being popular I ask them how they I don’t know if the new elements they introduced
to the series benefited what it needed to be – which Alien: Resurrection I made it funny. Maybe people
was an edge-of-your-seat and very scary monster expected it to be a horror film, I don’t know, but I
movie. But I think that probably goes back to how it can’t make something like that… ”
was written.”
Interestingly, though, what few reviewers have Mad Designs
picked up on is that the Alien franchise can be quite On the plus side, Alien: Resurrection at least
easily split down the middle. If the first film is a provides some delirious aesthetic treats. For
“haunted house horror movie” (but in outer space) a start, the interplanetary antagonists look as
and the second is an outright action epic – but with lethal as ever (and positively drip with slime and
creature feature overtones – then the same is true slobber). In addition, Dourif’s science lab is a
of parts three and four. Think about it: Alien 3 holes nightmarish throwback to the “mad professor”
up Weaver and company in a derelict prison and movies of yesteryear – while the sight of Weaver
knocks them off one-by-one in increasingly icky destroying her own humanoid-alien offspring is
ways. As dark as it was, this was an Alien movie so unapologetically trashy – and tasteless – that it
crossed with a Friday The 13th flick – and it was an actually becomes strangely admirable…
honest attempt to return to the slasher-suspense “It was a fun film to make,” says Gillis. “And we
of Scott’s original. Resurrection, however, with its had the resources to do some pretty cool special
story of Ripley ganging up with a heavily-armed effects in that movie. For instance, Jean-Pierre
group of renegades, attempts to return to the thrills came to us and said that he didn’t like the look of
and spills of Aliens – including an underwater chase the eggs in Alien and Aliens. He felt they were too
sequence, extensive shoot-outs and tough talking, mechanical in their appearance and he wanted
but ill-prepared, macho-militia. something that he described as having ‘more
Unfortunately, with his use of crash zooms, articulation’. So that was an interesting experiment
intrusive close-ups and cartoonish comedy (almost [laughs]. He also wanted all sorts of designs for the
every kill ends with a “gag” of some sort), Jeunet failed Ripley clones – the more surreal the better.
compromises any chance that Alien: Resurrection There were plenty of great opportunities to be
has to pick up its pace and deliver some seriously inventive on Alien: Resurrection.”
scary moments. Pivotal to Alien: Resurrection, of course, is
He won’t have that
smug grin in a few “The thing is this: I hate horror movies,” admits Weaver herself. Having changed in each of the
minutes time... the director. “I despise them. I could never make previous films, Ripley is now also physically
a film that is dark and bloody. So when I did removed from her previous incarnation. For some
viewers this was a tough pill to swallow: Weaver
was back onscreen but this was not the same Ellen
“i hate horror movies. i despise them. Ripley. Even so, and especially when compared
to the horrendously miscast Winona Ryder
(Resurrection’s weakest acting link), Weaver is in
i could never make a film that is dark. fine form and seems to be having a blast. Moreover,
regardless of what one feels about the final film,
the fact that Ripley does arrive on Earth at the end,
so i made alien: resurrection funny.” albeit genetically crossed with the very species she
fought to the death with, is obviously poetic…
T
om Woodruff and Alec Gillis are the (for 1988’s gory chiller of the same name), the production he was once again called upon to play
twosome behind Amalgamated Dynamics well built 6’2” Woodruff Jr. was a natural fit for the film’s foremost otherworldly antagonist…
– a Hollywood-based special effects larger than life cinematic creations. Ultimately, “The alien suit is actually not so bad to wear,”
company that remains at the top of though, the erstwhile effects genius reached a he begins. “From the neck down it is made from
its trade (recent projects include Jack scary movie milestone when he was offered the foam latex – and that gives you a lot of flexibility.
The Giant Slayer and Ender’s Game). billing of “lead alien” in David Fincher’s much- The head is quite heavy – the jaw on that long
However, Woodruff also has a somewhat “secret” lambasted third entry in the iconic space-shock neck is quite tough and you certainly feel some
CV in portraying classic creatures (“Let’s not tell series. Following this up with another stint as pressure from that – but in general it is okay.
anyone” he jokes). Stepping into the costumes a xenomorph in Alien: Resurrection – Woodruff The greatest challenge of the suit is actually the
of the Creature from the Black Lagoon (for made such a mark as a slimy extraterrestrial tail – and that is because someone else, on the
1987’s The Monster Squad) and Pumpkinhead splatter-icon that when Alien Vs Predator began end of a wire, is moving that for you. So you don’t
A l i e n C A SE FILES
signalled the immediate future for the series… series – and then a year later Sigourney did a Direct
“We were enthusiastic about AVP,” admits TV commercial ad as Ripley. When I saw that I
Woodruff. “It was a big show and there was a lot of figured, ‘oh well, maybe we all sell out’ [laughs]”.
work to be done. It also allowed us to bite into the
Predator franchise and do a little bit there – not that ANDERSON’S ALIEN
How do you like your
eggs in the morning? we had the chance to redesign very much but there Also adding to fan concerns about AVP was
Probably not like this. was some flexibility. But, sure, there were some the choice of director for the project. Paul WS
hesitations. For instance, I remember I had read a Anderson had faced career death with his futuristic
review of Alien 3 and Alien: Resurrection and the mega-flop Soldier (1998) but the British-born
have full control over your entire body – but you writer mentioned that Alec Gillis and I had taken filmmaker had bounced back with his zombie
need to make it look as if you do. The alien has to over the effects from Stan Winston. He had added, blockbuster Resident Evil (2002). Such monetary
seem as if it has strength in its lower legs – and ‘and it was a bit of a bum deal for them because they success is, ultimately, what Hollywood values most
that was especially true in AVP when it is going ended up doing the two rubbish movies’. So now, in its blockbuster auteurs – and, consequently,
into battle against a Predator. Of course, when you with AVP, I was thinking, ‘You know, I really hope Anderson was brought in to helm the latest Alien
have someone else moving the tail that can be quite people don’t think that we have gone from doing outing. However, the knives were out – Resident
tricky to express – so I found that I had to work the A-list version of these films to the B-movie Evil may have made money but critical and fan
that into my movements and make it seem as if I versions’. I wondered if it might tarnish us – or acclaim was minimal. Was this really the right
was moving with the tail when it was actually the if Sigourney might see us as sell-outs [laughs]. I man to follow in the illustrious footsteps of Scott,
other way around. But, to be honest, the alien is one remember one of my first days on the set of AVP, Cameron, Fincher and even the French arthouse
of the best character suits I have ever worn.” out in Prague, and we were doing some test shots. darling Jeunet?
I was in the alien suit and they were lighting me – “Paul certainly had his naysayers,” smiles
a controversial continuation and I noticed the colour tones, through the monitor, Woodruff. “His name was being talked about all
The announcement of AVP was controversial for that the cinematographer was using. The scene we over the internet by the fans of the Alien series –
fans of the franchise. Sigourney Weaver herself were prepping had this beautiful, warm sepia tone and often it was not in a very flattering context.
publicly decried the decision to swap girl-power for that David Fincher had done with Alien 3 – and I However, I really admired him – this guy had done
a grudge match – but, possibly inspired by the boffo got this really strange feeling of wanting to be back a lot of great stuff on very tight schedules and with
box office of 2003’s horror hybrid Freddy Vs Jason, with Sigourney. That stayed with me for a few limited resources. He also has a real love of these
the decision had been made. Ripley was out and days – and it was a bit weird. But I realised I was movies – so we knew that AVP was in good hands.”
a full-scale, comic book, head-to-head beat-down probably just a bit too emotionally connected to the Woodruff also maintains that Anderson knew
exactly what kind of tone he was looking for with
images © The Kobal Collection (2)
Alien Vs Predator…
“With AVP, i was thinking, ‘you know, I “He had his tech guys watching Frankenstein
Meets The Wolf Man,” reveals the artist. “He knew
what he wanted this film to be – he wanted it to
hope people don’t think we have done feel like a good old-fashioned monster movie. I
thought that approach was absolutely correct. After
four Alien movies you can’t surprise the audience
the b-movie versions of these movies’” so much any more – you can’t have more chest-
bursting and gore because we have done that so
AN ALIENABLE
EXPERIENCE
When Woodruff and Gillis took on the effects
reins of the Alien movies it was after years of
working with the late, great Stan Winston. Indeed,
Woodruff had served as the “creature effects
coordinator” on James Cameron’s 1986 sequel –
but it was on the troubled Alien 3 (which Winston
opted not to take part in) that the artist recalls
some of his most memorable franchise moments.
“Looking back, Alien 3 was actually pretty cool,”
he grins, aware of the film’s tortuous path to the
big screen. “There was so much mayhem going on
behind the scenes that I thought it was an exciting
movie to make. It was just fun to be right in the
middle of it all. We were never really confidants of
David Fincher – but the fact that we were some of
the very few Americans working in London with
him, in the middle of the British film industry, sort
of brought us together. The British film industry
didn’t tend to look well on young people – at that
time they only really respected you if you had been
around for a while. I remember David called us
over to look at some of the practical effects that
the British crew had built – just some dummy
bodies and stuff. So we went over and you could
tell there was tension on the set that day. Fincher
image © The Kobal Collection (1)
Predalien vs Predator.
Oh honestly, Requiem
was a load of old bum.
with that. I am not the star – I am not a name actor – and that was Ripley. I think the Alien series is
A rare moment in Requiem
where you could actually – I just really love bringing that character to life.” Sigourney’s story.”
see what was happening. AVP: Requiem signalled the conclusion for Recently, Weaver herself has been outspoken
this brief chapter in the Alien universe. With the about wanting to sign on for a conclusive Alien 5.
sequel seemingly hurried out in the wake of the Given the dedication that Ridley Scott has to his
commercial success of its predecessor, the critical Prometheus universe this seems unlikely – but
feedback was scathing. Unable to please fans of the Woodruff also ascertains that a final fling for
first AVP – or the wider audience of Ripley buffs everyone’s favourite space-set Scream Queen would
who had stuck with the franchise through thick be high on his list of must-see movies…
and thin – this sixth spin on the razor-toothed “I think Alien 5 is still possible – but I am not
terror totem looked decidedly tired. The future holding my breath,” he chuckles. “I really want to
was bleak for any further entries. see it though – and I even came up with my own
“The Alien series has obviously gone through its idea for it. I’m not just saying this but I have a
highs and lows,” says Woodruff. “I am glad that I brilliant idea – honestly, I can look at it emotionally
have never read that our creature effects are bad detached, and I think it would be a great fan-
[laughs] – usually it’s complaints about the stories pleasing film. But it all comes down to Twentieth
and, on occasion, some of the films have not been Century Fox and Sigourney – and I know she says
what people wanted or expected. Our hearts have she wants to do another Alien movie so I hope that
been 100% in every single one of these movies. can happen. For all the things that have or have not
But, to me, I think the AVP films lost something worked in the original Alien movies – and by that
I mean the first four films – we have established
this linear storyline. I think everyone has been
“our hearts have been 100% in each of waiting to see what happens after Resurrection.
Ripley is left hovering above Earth – and I think
there should be a final instalment. We need to know
these movies, But I think the avp films what happens next. And as the actress and star of
that world, I am sure Sigourney also wants to see a
satisfying end to that story.
lost something – and that was ripley” “Besides – I’ve become very fond of that alien
costume!”
prometheus
another chance?
Is it a bold reinvention of the mythos? A confused mess?
Or both? Jordan Farley goes poking at space snakes
A l ie n C A S E F I L E S
PROMETHEUS
Why is Guy
Pearce In
Prometheus?
Wondering why Ridley Scott cast Guy Pearce as
seemingly the world’s oldest man in Prometheus?
Pearce explains all: “No, we didn’t end up shooting
[the scene of Weyland as a young man]. We got
close to shooting it, and as we got closer, Ridley
just started to see it as something that would just
be a little distracting, almost. And funnily enough,
there was this sort of marketing idea from the
outset that we would do Peter Weyland giving this Case for the Defence: “Your honour, my the Engineers created human life, as Prometheus
TED lecture, and it was kind of funny that that learned colleague, ladies and gentlemen of the claims, how come they suddenly want to kill us all
ended up taking precedence over what was in the court, Prometheus is not a good film…” now? And if humans share the same DNA as the
movie. So, yeah, I guess in the end, they could have Case for the Prosecution: “Hang on, Engineers how do you explain all the other forms
cast an older actor.” slagging off Prometheus is my job!” of life on Earth that don’t share the same DNA as
Defence: “If you’d please let me finish. Now, humans and Engineers?”
where was I…? Oh yes, Prometheus is not a good Defence: “Why the Engineers turn on their
film, but it is an interesting one.” creation is a question the film largely leaves open
Prosecution: “Interesting like a multi-car for the sequel, but more or less answers anyway.
pile-up?” Look at how Holloway, a seemingly reasonable
EVIDENCE #2
Why does
Millburn touch
the worm?
Wondering why Millburn, a biologist, runs away
For goodness sake,
remember to wash
from a headless, 2,000 year old alien body ripe for your hands after.
study but decides to snuggle up to a space cobra
clearly ready to strike? Ridley Scott answers this
very question on the commentary track. “It’s a guy How do you feel
who is an entomologist, [meaning] small creatures about fish for
and insects. This is the first real violent piece of the dinner tonight, Liz?
film. I think people aren’t suspecting what can
happen from such a small slender object as that.”
So, professional curiosity then. Still doesn’t explain
his lack of common sense.
Halloween mask. Why not just hire an actor of mission without knowing what it is? Why does
appropriate age?” Holloway take his helmet off in the Engineers’
Defence: “There was originally a dream pyramid – an environment that could have been
sequence with young Weyland in the script that full of undetectable space diseases? How does
got cut. Plus it meant they could do that brilliant Fifield, a geologist, get lost in the pyramid despite
Go easy dude,
that’s a really TED talk advert (see Evidence Box 1). In fact, the having access to a comprehensive 3D map and
big straw... marketing for Prometheus was brilliant from the remaining in constant radio contact with the
start. All those fake posters, the viral videos, and Prometheus? Why does Millburn touch a CLEARLY
that first teaser with the Inception horns is still one DANGEROUS alien life form despite running away
of the all-time great trailers.” from a dead one hours earlier (see Evidence Box 2)?
Prosecution: “You mean the marketing that Why did Janek open the door for zombie Fifield?
Fifield falls victim of
Red Dwarf ’s Space gave away every single plot beat in the entire Why doesn’t Shaw kill her alien baby rather than
Mumps. Nasty. film? There was even a poster that showed the simply decontaminating it? Why does no one blink
Prometheus crashing into the Engineer ship!” an eye when Shaw walks into Weyland’s room
Defence: “It wasn’t every plot beat. Just, covered in blood? Why did Weyland pretend he
you know, most of them. Anyway, the joy of any was dead? Why does Vickers indulge her father on
story isn’t the destination, it’s the journey. And a mission to the stars when she clearly hates him?
Prometheus’s journey is filled with wonderful Why are Shaw and Vickers only able to run in a
performances, especially Michael Fassbender who’s straight line when a giant spaceship is rolling after
unnervingly sinister, but oddly endearing as David.” them? And what kind of answers does Shaw think
Prosecution: “Fassbender is superb, granted. she’ll get by travelling to Paradise? She’ll be killed
And the only reason why we’d even consider going on sight!”
to see a Prometheus sequel. But the rest of the cast? Defence: “Alright I get the point. People behave
Dodgy accents all over the shop. Every character remarkably…”
is so thinly sketched out there’s no reason to care Prosecution: “I’m not done yet. The
about any of them. And for supposedly smart Engineers’ motivations don’t make a whole lot of
scientists on a trillion dollar mission there’s no sense either. Why does an Engineer have to kill
excuse that they are all so stupid.” himself to create life? Why can’t he just pour some
Defence: “How so?” goo into the water? Why did the Engineers leave
Prosecution: “Where to start? Why does maps all over Earth pointing to a weapons research
every member of the crew sign up for a four-year facility? Is the black goo different from the glowy
green goo? In the hologram flashback why did
they run to the room with all the deadly black goo
“the engineers’ motivations don’t make in it if they were trying to escape (see Evidence
Box 3)? Why does the Engineer chase after Shaw
rather than just leaving in one of the other ships on
a whole lot of sense either. why does an the planet and completing his mission? And why
have the Engineers created bio-weapons with such
a ludicrously complicated life-cycle in the first
engineer kill himself to create life?” place? What was wrong with the egg, facehugger,
chestburster, Alien cycle?”
EVIDENCE #3
Why do the
Engineers flee
into the black
goo room?
If the Engineers are being chased by something
the black goo created in the hologram flashback,
why are they fleeing to the room where all the
black goo is stored? According to Scott: "He falls.
And we don't know yet, but a door dropped on his
head. So there was a trap door in there. They went
through that emergency exit." For creatures smart
enough to create life, the Engineers really need to
give more thought into where they put their
escape routes.
EVIDENCE #4
will there be
An Alien prequel
or not?
Jon Spaihts’ original script shared a much closer
connection to Alien than Damon Lindelof’s rewrite,
not least of which was setting the film on LV-426
and featuring a much more familiar foe.
“Essentially what I proposed to them was that the
movie didn’t need to lean as heavily on the Alien
tropes that we were all familiar with,” says Lindelof.
“Eggs, face-huggers, chest bursters, acid blood,
xenomorphs. I said that stuff can be a part of this
movie, but I don’t think it needs to be what the
movie’s about.”
The “Deacon”. A xeno –
but perhaps not the one
you were expecting.
Defence: “All very good points, but I’m afraid I’ll isn’t anywhere to be seen, for starters, just a daft-
“You there, don’t get your
hopes up for the sequel to have to refer you to my earlier response: ‘Shut up’.” looking precursor and an image on the wall in the
be much clearer.” Prosecution: “Objection! That’s the second black goo room. It’s set on LV-223, not LV-426
time he’s told me to shut up your honour.” for no discernable reason other than ‘We want to
Judge: “I’ll allow it, I want to see where this is make Prometheus 2 if this is successful’. Even the
going.” Engineer ship crashes, leaving a derelict on the
Defence: “Alien is a trashy b-movie that surface, but it’s not the derelict from Alien. What’s
transcends its origins because of the craft that the point?”
went into making it – Ridley Scott’s direction, Defence: “What’s the point in a prequel if you
Jerry Goldsmith’s score, HR Giger’s sensational know exactly how it’s going to end? Prometheus
creature design, the performances. Prometheus is adds a layer of mystery by making its story one step
significantly more ambitious than Alien ever was removed from what you already know.”
and is almost as well put together too. Plus it shares Prosecution: “Yeah, but scriptwriter
two of Alien’s best traits – a resourceful female Damon Lindelof has no idea how to construct a
heroine and a fascinating mythology. Whatever satisfying mystery. People are still obsessed with
your opinion about the latter it got a heck of a lot of Alien 35 years later because it didn’t answer some
people talking.” of its more interesting questions – who is the Space
Prosecution: “There’s some unquestionable Jockey? Where did he come from? Why was he
talent that went into the making of Prometheus, transporting a cargo full of eggs? Lindelof seems to
we’ll give you that. But there are fundamental decide which questions he’s going to answer
story problems that undermine everyone else’s and which ones he isn’t by tossing a coin. And
hard work. Not least of which is it can’t seem to then the answers he does give are rubbish while
make its mind up whether it wants to be an Alien the questions he leaves unanswered are
film or not (see Evidence Box 4). The xenomorph just frustrating.”
Defence: “There’s one thing Prometheus gets
spot on though. It takes one of the most important
“unquestionable talent went into themes from Alien – psychosexual body horror –
and gives it a phenomenal new spin. The surgery
sequence is one of the best scenes in the entire
making prometheus, but there are series, and is worth watching Prometheus
for alone. I’m not saying it doesn’t have its
problems but isn’t it about time you gave
alien:
isolation In games, no one can hear you scream as Jordan Farley
discovers from the developers of Alien: Isolation
T
here’s a very important missing letter in army of screeching xenos between you and your experience. But it just felt like there was a great
the name Alien: Isolation; a missing letter objective. They’re exciting, but are they scary? opportunity to do something… different.”
that’s as much mission statement as a In Alien: Isolation there is no pulse rifle (or
declaration that this is unlike any xeno- regular weapons of any kind, in fact) and there’s Lost In Space
starring game that’s come before. only one xenomorph in the entire game – an The work of veteran British developers
Give yourself a well-deserved pat on intelligent, terrifying, unstoppable killer that has Creative Assembly, Alien: Isolation is a survival
the back if you correctly identified the curious finally reclaimed its spot at the top of the food horror game entrenched in Ridley Scott’s 1979,
absence of an “s” at the end of Alien in that title. chain. And it’s coming for you... nightmare-inducing masterpiece. Set 15 years
It’s a letter that’s defined the last 28 years of “My problem with the games in the past is that after the mysterious disappearance of the
Alien games, almost all of which have taken their they have really focused on the James Cameron, Nostromo and its crew, Isolation stars Amanda
cues from James Cameron’s masterful ’86 sequel Vietnam in space, few-versus-the-many idea,” Ripley – the daughter of Ellen, previously
by putting a pulse rifle in your hands and an says creative lead Al Hope. “That can be a great glimpsed briefly in the Aliens Special Edition.
A l i e n C A SE F I LES
Alien: isolation
“We’re massive fans of the first film and we the few people who would care what happened and Fear Itself
wanted our game to be as closely positioned to would be motivated to not give up.” Survive is all Amanda can hope to achieve aboard
that film as possible to take advantage of that great Amanda’s journey into the heart of darkness the Sebastapol. Gadgets – including a trusty motion
look and feel,” Hope explains. “But we also wanted begins with the apparent discovery of the detector – can be built by scavenging for parts, but
something that had an emotional connection to Nostromo’s flight recorder. Weyland-Yutani, keen to their only effect is to temporarily reduce the chance
that first film, so we kicked around ideas and find out what happened to their $42 million dollar of Amanda’s brain matter making a swift exit from
kept coming back to, ‘Who would care that the vessel, sends Amanda and a small crew to retrieve her cranium. Her only hope: hide. The alien can
Nostromo went missing?’ the recorder from the Sebastapol – a remote space appear at any time while Amanda navigates the
“We had this amazing realisation that there’s station in the process of being decommissioned. Sebastapol’s hazardous corridors, and has been
a character whose story hadn’t been told. That in Once aboard Amanda is forced to confront the same programmed to be completely unpredictable,
Amanda we had Ellen Ripley’s daughter – one of horror that her mother faced 15 years earlier. something Hope says was key to making a creature
the world is intimately familiar with genuinely
scary again.
“WE WANTED OUR GAME TO BE AS CLOSELY “The unknown is a big part of horror for me.
Early on we realised that in order for the alien to
be scary we couldn’t have it running under any
POSITIONED TO ALIEN AS POSSIBLE TO TAKE proscribed path, we couldn’t allow the player to
learn what it’s going to do next. We realised that
we’d have to create an alien we could have appear
ADVANTAGE OF THE LOOK AND FEEL” in the world and use its senses to track you down.
That means every time you encounter the alien
it plays out differently as it reacts to what you themselves a rule: not to use or reference anything
do. Because of that you do get that sense of the created after 1979. “Although that sounds a little
unknown. It means every time you play you’re crazy it was actually really liberating,” says Hope.
playing it for the first time. “It meant we could really dive in with confidence
“When players could see the alien they’d be knowing that these are similar touch points the
scared because obviously they’re in immediate crew could have used back in the ’70s. hadn’t really even considered. The title sequence
danger. But we realised from the feedback when “The first phase of development was one of has this incredible low moaning, and this was
the alien isn’t on screen or on the motion tracker deconstruction, of looking at everything in the film the original recording of that with British sound
people found that equally scary because they didn’t and breaking it down to almost an atomic level, engineers shouting out the take numbers before.
have the information they needed to make their like building blocks. When we created new content We were fortunate enough to get hold of that and
next step. It’s a really fascinating balance between we could use those building blocks, so although it’s something we can add into the mix and make it
people being scared when he’s there because they it would be a new space that wasn’t actually in more authentic.
want him to go away but when he goes away they’re the film it would look and feel as if you’d turned “That reel has been sitting in a cardboard box
equally scared because they don’t know what to a different corner in the Nostromo this is where three floors underneath the Fox studio lot, almost
do!” You’ll end up constantly watching the shadows. you’d have ended up.” forgotten, and it’s really nice to be in a position to
That commitment to authenticity even extended put it back in front of an audience 35 years later
Source Code to the soundtrack. that will really appreciate it and give it a second life.
Alien: Isolation has been built from the ground “I managed to persuade someone at Fox to I think that’s kind of cool.”
up with an unequivocal adoration and respect for go down into the archive and they found an old
Ridley Scott’s horror opus. To perfectly recreate 8-inch reel. It was amazing. It was the sound Alien: Isolation releases on PS4, PS3, Xbox One,
Alien’s retro-future aesthetic Creative Assembly set effects underpinning some of the music, which I Xbox 360 and PC 7 in October 2014.
Supernatural DEATHS
Never a show to skimp on the blood, Supernatural has a (deserved)
reputation for pushing the limits of gore within its primetime TV slot.
Here are some of its grossest kills, recounted by Jayne Nelson
Supernatural
10 Castiel
Exploding
“Swan Song”/“The Man Who Would Be King”
Poor Castiel has made a bit of a habit of
exploding since he met the Winchesters, first going
kablooie off-camera after facing off with Raphael
in the season four finale (someone later says that
Castiel popped “like a water balloon full of chunky
soup” – what a delightful image). Luckily, some
higher force was looking out for our trenchcoat-
wearing angel, as he was mysteriously resurrected
just in time for season five... only to explode again in
that season’s finale. Of all the luck! And it’s a truly
gross moment, too: a starburst of blood and gore that
hits bystander Bobby right in the kisser. It’s such a
cool special effect that it actually appears again, in
the episode “The Man Who Would Be King”, where We call this the
we see it in glorious super-slow motion as Castiel “pop shot”.
relives the moment.
Dean Vs
9 Hellhound
“No Rest For The Wicked”
After an entire season spent building up
to Dean’s death – which is your inevitable
fate when you make a crossroads deal
with a demon to bring your brother back
to life – “No Rest For The Wicked” didn’t
mess around when it came to depicting
the moment his payment came due.
“Mess” is quite an appropriate word, too,
as an invisible hellhound does indeed
make a right mess of Dean’s insides as it
rips him to shreds in front of Sam’s (and
our) horrified eyes. Kudos to Jensen
Ackles for selling what must have been
quite a complex scene to film so well; boy,
that guy can gurgle! Also, because said
hellhound is invisible, the clawmarks and
Dean really regretted slashes appear from nowhere as Dean
eating that curry. writhes in agony, successfully adding a
whole new level of “weird”.
Lift
8 Horror
“It’s A Terrible Life”
THIS IS A moment that's guaranteed to
freak out anybody who’s ever used a
lift: which is all of us, of course, making
this scene doubly evil (and we’re still
traumatised from the lift-death in Final
Destination 2, for heaven’s sake!). It’s a
fiendishly simple set-up. A lift gets stuck
between floors; the security guard who’s
just arrested Sam climbs out, teasing
us cruelly as we expect something to
happen to him as he escapes. But no,
he’s fine. Now it’s Sam’s turn. He is,
naturally, unimpressed by the idea of
wriggling out of a lift on his stomach.
The guard climbs half into the lift again
to convince him it’s okay... and SPLAT!
He’s sliced in two as the lift falls, coating
Sam in blood and leaving his torso and
twitching legs (OMG the twitching legs!)
on two levels. The final kick in the ’nads?
The poor guard’s final words, as he
impatiently tries to coax Sam out of the
lift, are: “Look, I don’t have the rest of
my life...”
7 Fork-Off
“Bad Day At Black Rock”
Two small-time criminals steal a box of cursed
objects from the Winchesters. Inside is a lucky
rabbit’s foot, which instantly makes them blessed
in spectacular ways. The trouble is, the luck wears
off and becomes deadly. So after a scuffle with the
brothers, one of the crims wakes up on the floor and
staggers over to the kitchen sink to wash his face –
stepping over a bottle of beer that’s rolled into the
middle of the linoleum, instead of slipping on it as
we suspect will happen. He’s okay! Psych! But he
hasn’t escaped yet... He turns around to call to his
friend, takes two steps, skids on the bottle and flies
backwards, hitting the sink and the kitchen utensils
We’ll take the on the draining board – where a two-pronged fork is
stairs next time. waiting to skewer him through the back of the skull.
No wonder his pal screams his lungs out when he
sees him. We did too.
Vampire
6 Carnage
“Live Free And Twi-Hard”
This season six episode sees Dean
turned into a vampire – a situation he’s
not wholly impressed with, as we’re sure
you can imagine. However, on the plus
side it gives him some pretty amazing
super-strength that comes in handy when
he decides to dole out vengeance, taking
down an entire building filled with vamps
one by bloody one. And by “bloody”, we
mean “bloody”: heads go flying, machetes
hack, bodies squish and splat as Dean
carves them up... A lot happens off-
camera, true, but the sound effects make
his rampage (vamp-age?) as gruesome as
can be. Then, as the pièce de résistance,
Dean slices off the head of the vampire
who turned him and uses it as a footstool.
All of which proves that when Dean’s good, Well, they needed a
he’s okay, but when he’s evil then he’s a new carpet anyway.
mother-flippin’ badass.
5 Anvil-icious
a bank could be so dangerous?
“Hunteri Heroici”
An episode that begins with a guy’s heart physically
leaping out of his chest, spraying his beloved with blood
and flesh, is obviously going to be a little different to the
norm. “Hunteri Heroici” doesn’t disappoint, as it brings
us a story in which the world you find in cartoons is
real. So a man can jump off a building, then find himself
suspended in mid-air, Wile E Coyote style, before falling
to his death; and a bank robbery is accomplished by
drawing a tunnel on the wall of the building that the
thief simply walks through. In a nutshell, it’s genius –
and very funny – but the episode gets a final kick from
the moment when we see the aftermath of a giant anvil
falling on a bank employee. He’s completely squished
by the impact; we see his bloody innards when Castiel
picks up the anvil, and it’s not pleasant. But, unlike our
dedicated Coyote, this is one fella who won’t be getting
up again. Splat!
4 Razorblade
Throat
“It’s The Great Pumpkin, Sam Winchester”
He should have gone
By gum, this one’s gross. A happy husband sneaks a to the dentist earlier.
mouthful of Halloween candy behind his wife and child’s
backs. Sure, that’s naughty, but he doesn’t deserve what
happens next... He suddenly grimaces in pain, realising
that something is caught in the roof of his mouth. He
reaches inside to see what it is. We’re treated (although
“treated” is possibly the wrong word) to a view of
the inside of his mouth... where a large razorblade is
embedded in his palate. Ouch! How did that get there?
Horrified, he struggles to pull it out, then stares at it in
shock before starting to cough up razorblades by the
mouthful. His wife walks into the kitchen to find him
lying in his own, choked-out blood in the middle of the
floor, blades strewn around him. She screeches in terror.
But hey, at least his last meal was candy! Silver lining!
Woodchipper
3 Frenzy
“Weekend At Bobby’s”
When faceD with a seemingly indestructible okami
(ie a nasty Japanese killer with fangs) and caught
short when it comes to weapons, the ever-resourceful
Bobby ends up grappling with the creature in front
of his flirty neighbour’s woodchipper. Naturally, one
thing leads to another and the okami ends up inside
the machine with its squishy bits flying out of the
other side. Gross enough, of course, but what gives
this scene the edge over many others is that the flirty
neighbour in question is unfortunately standing in
the path of the okami-gore as she watches the fight.
Turning the machine off, Bobby stares at her. She
stares at him in shock, guts and grue dripping from
her frilly nightie. Seizing his chance, Bobby asks if he
You’ve got red can come to dinner; she replies with a shaky, “I don’t
on you. think so.” Ah, woodchippers. So handy for destroying
trees and okamis; so crap at sparking romance.
You Must
2 Be Choking!
"Fresh Blood”
Supernatural began its run by killing
strangers week after week; then, after a while, it
killed its main cast members week after week,
too (they really are very good at coming back
to life). But before this was the norm, it was a
shock to see a recurring character die – which
made the death of Gordon Walker all the more
of a gutpunch. The hunter who once tried to
kill Sam for having demon blood in his veins
was turned into a vampire, the very thing he
hates, and then went after Sam with his new
powers. After luring the brothers into a trap,
Gordon bit Dean and consequently made Sam
very, very angry. What happens when Sam gets
angry? He kills things! And the way he kills
Gordon is one of the first truly stunning acts of
violence on Supernatural. Sam wraps barbed
wire around Gordon’s neck and squeezes until,
slowly and squishily, his head pops right off.
Grosssssssssssssss.
1 Ah,
Young Love
“My Bloody Valentine”
A lovey-dovey couple on a first date prepare to say goodbye on the doorstep of her home. That
first kiss is always a weird one, isn’t it? But despite their prudish exterior, these two soon start
snogging like their lives depend on it, then rush inside to do some more. Then... the girl bites the guy
and stares at him, shocked. “I think I bit you!” she pants, blood dripping from her mouth. He doesn’t
care, biting her back. She bites him again. He bites her. “I want you inside me!” she howls, and rather
than this suddenly turning rather naughty, it becomes a full-on body banquet as this otherwise
respectable and timid couple bite chunks off each other’s bodies until they have, quite literally,
eaten each other to death. Perhaps it’s the sex noises they make as it’s happening; perhaps it’s all the
blood dripping from bare skin; perhaps it’s just the very idea of it, but this scene tops our list simply
because you will never, ever be able to un-see it as long as you live.
YOU KNOW
Images © The Kobal Collection (1)
Jordan Farley compares and contrasts the four men who have
played Hannibal Lecter – one of horror’s most iconic villains
I
n Hannibal Lecter’s near 30 years on screen
the psychotic psychiatrist has left a trail of
blood even Freddy and Jason would envy. From
butchering Nazi collaborators to serving up
some poor chap’s brains to himself for dinner,
Hannibal has never stopped killing – even
orchestrating murders from his own prison cell. But
what marks Hannibal out from most common-or-
garden screen serial killers is his charisma.
Unfailingly polite, often his only justification
for murder is that he finds the victim “rude”. He’s
terrifyingly intelligent, cultured and has a nose like
a bloodhound. Over the years he’s been portrayed
by four different actors on screen – Brian Cox
(most briefly), Anthony Hopkins (most famously),
Gaspard Ulliel (most forgettably) and Mads
Mikkelsen (most recently). Our purpose today – to
see how they stack up against one another in a
battle of the Hannibals.
Brian Cox was the original
screen Hannibal and
remains popular with fans.
Played Hannibal in: Manhunter (1986) unpleasant to be in the company of than every limited, but it incriminates him.
other screen version of the character.
Age when cast as Hannibal: 40 Cleverest move: See above.
Goriest moment: Being stuck behind bars
Nationality: Scottish means Lecktor can’t commit any atrocities first Other horror franchise he’d be best
hand, but he does send Francis “The Tooth suited for: Wolf Creek – Cox’s vicious killer
Previously best known for: Playing Fairy” Dolarhyde to Will Graham’s home to kill would fit right in slaughtering strangers in the
Burgundy in the 1983 TV adaptation of King Lear Graham and his family – though Dolarhyde only Australian outback.
(with Laurence Olivier). succeeds in disfiguring the former.
Creepiest mannerism: Head down, eyes
General appearance: Slick black hair Most likely to say: “Do you have any up, talking to Will Graham like a tiger ready to
with a widow’s peak, well groomed, furrowed problems, Will?” pounce on a gazelle.
brow, spends most of his time sat or laying on his
bed in a prison cell. Most likely to wear: A white short- Primary adversary: Will Graham – the
sleeved shirt, white t-shirt and white trousers. brilliant FBI profiler responsible for his arrest,
General character: Lecktor (as he’s Not out of choice, mind you – that is his uniform played in the film by William Petersen.
called here) has more than a hint of privileged in prison.
British public school to him. He’s very well Favourite body part to eat: N/A – he
spoken, aggressive and often frustratingly Stupidest move: Using the classifieds of doesn’t get to eat anything in Manhunter. If he
cryptic. The truth of his intentions is never The National Tattler to communicate with did we could only imagine him going straight for
on the surface. He’s a little more obviously Dolarhyde. Lecktor’s options may have been the heart though.
63
Anthony Hopkins
Hannibal formed an
unlikely (and creepy)
bond with Clarice.
Played Hannibal in: The Silence Of The Goriest moment: Cutting the top of (the Cleverest move: Cutting a man’s face off
Lambs (1991), Hannibal (2001), Red Dragon still-alive) Paul Krendler’s head off in Hannibal and wearing it as a disguise during a daring
(2002) and feeding Krendler his own brain. escape in The Silence Of The Lambs.
Age when cast as Hannibal: 54 Most likely to say: “Quid pro quo, yes or Other horror franchise he’d be best
no Clarice.” suited for: The Omen. He may be a bit old,
Nationality: Welsh but no other character has ever been more like
Most likely to wear: His attire varies the son of the devil.
Previously best known for: The depending on circumstance. While incarcerated
Elephant Man, where he played John Merrick’s Hopkins’ Hannibal can generally be found Favourite body part to eat: Liver. With
doctor Frederick Treves. wearing a blue boiler suit, along with a straight some fava beans and a nice chianti.
jacket and muzzle for day trips out. During his
General appearance: Greying, slick back time in Italy tailored suits and a white fedora are Primary adversary: Mason Verger – a
hair with a widow’s peak. usually the norm. horribly disfigured man who Lecter tricked into
cutting his own face off years earlier.
General character: Polite, but Stupidest move: Chopping off his own hand
unquestionably unhinged. Intolerant of anyone with a meat cleaver rather than Clarice Starling’s Creepiest mannerism: Standing statue still
he considers rude but has an indefinable when she has him in handcuffs. Yeah, we know and completely silent in the middle of his cell,
affection for FBI agent Clarice Starling. you like her, Han, but think of yourself! waiting for Clarice to arrive.
Gaspard Ulliel
Played Hannibal in: Hannibal Rising (2007) polo neck t-shirt and a brown leather jacket.
Previously best known for: Playing Cleverest move: Injecting himself with
Audrey Tatou’s missing fiancé in mystery sodium thiopental to remember the names of the
romance A Very Long Engagement. people who killed his sister.
Goriest moment: Decapitating a man by tying Creepiest mannerism: Licking the blood off
him to a tree and having a horse pull on the rope. his black leather gloves after killing his victims.
Most likely to say: “I’ve come to collect Favourite body part to eat: None, as
a head.” yet. He’s still too traumatised from the horror of
Gaspard Ulliel played being forced into eating his own sister. That, of
the young Hannibal in a
best forgotten prequel. Most likely to wear: Black trousers, black course, will soon change...
Mads Mikkelsen
Played Hannibal in: Hannibal (TV, Most likely to wear: A range of perfectly
And yet somehow
his hair remains
2013-present) tailored plaid suits. Rolled up shirt sleeves for immaculate...
when he’s in the kitchen cooking.
Age when cast as Hannibal: 48
Stupidest move: Trusting Will Graham
Nationality: Danish enough to let him see the real Hannibal.
Previously best known for: Playing Le Cleverest move: Hiding in plain sight by
Chiffre in Casino Royale. befriending key figures in the FBI’s Behavioural
Sciences Division – the very same people
General appearance: Always well- investigating his brutal murders.
presented to the point that he’s rarely seen with
a hair out of place. His face never betrays what Other horror franchise he’d be
he’s actually thinking, remaining completely best suited for: Saw – Mikkelsen’s Lecter
emotionless at all times. likes to punish people for their misdeeds, not
unlike Jigsaw, and he has an affinity for staging
General character: An agent of chaos, elaborate death displays.
completely unpredictable because he’s liable to
do things simply because he’s “curious”. Kills Primary adversary: Will Graham –
most of his victims to harvest their organs for his Hannibal’s “friend” who is secretly working to
swanky dinner parties, but covers up his crimes take him down. 65
with elaborate death tableaux.
Creepiest mannerism: He has a sense of
Goriest moment: Convincing Mason Verger smell so precisely honed he can detect cancer
to cut his own nose off and eat it. before medical tests can.
Most likely to say: “Whenever feasible one Favourite body part to eat: Kidneys,
should always try to eat the rude.” legs, hearts… so basically all of them!
1960
village of
The damned
Think the hoodies hanging round your high street are scary? They’re nothing
compared to the children of the Village Of The Damned, the screen’s most
frightening kids ever. Simon Kinnear shivers again
H
alloween 2008. TV spook-show Most the film gripped audiences with its multi-layered awakes to find all of its women pregnant. Even
Haunted arrives in Welsh village Denbigh terrors (do the Children symbolise the threat of the virgins. Nine months later, the Children are
to film a week-long special about an totalitarianism, or our anxieties about rebellious born: golden-haired, golden-eyed, and enjoying the
alleged witches’ curse. But producers have youth?) and still grips today. formidable telepathic powers of a shared hive-
sensationally labelled Denbigh as a “village “You’re thinking back nearly 50 years that this mind. Gradually, the Children take charge. After all,
of the damned”, and locals are in uproar. was made,” remembers actor Martin Stephens, once how do you stop a menace that can force you to kill
Quite right, too. Everybody knows there’s only one Midwich’s chief tormentor. “So much stuff of that yourself with a single stare?
Village of the Damned, and its name is Midwich. time is dated and sometimes quite painfully dated. MGM sensed a hit to rival Invasion Of The
Adapted from John Wyndham’s classic novel But Village holds up well.” Body Snatchers, and quickly optioned the novel.
The Midwich Cuckoos, Wolf Rilla’s 1960 film about The Midwich Cuckoos first made their nest in The intention was to shoot in Hollywood with
a community terrorised by alien ASBO kids has 1957, when John Wyndham was already Britain’s Ronald Colman in the lead role of Gordon Zellaby
become one of Britain’s most enduring science- most significant science fiction author thanks – until MGM became paranoid that the story
fiction films. Remarkable for its chilly realism at a to terrifying tales like The Day Of The Triffids. was a potentially blasphemous parody of the
time when homegrown genre cinema was largely After Midwich is put to sleep by unknown, almost Immaculate Conception. This fear wasn’t entirely
defined by the Grand Guignol of Hammer horror, certainly extra-terrestrial, intruders, the village unfounded; according to the author’s biographer
David Ketterer, Wyndham’s bold starting point was
indeed to “securalise that notion of Mary being
miraculously impregnated”.
shooting in britain
However, commerce won out over controversy;
MGM decided to salvage its investment by
assigning reliable journeyman Rilla to make the
film quickly and cheaply at its British studios in
Borehamwood. As Colman had died during the
interval, George Sanders was hired to play Zellaby,
with rising horror star Barbara Shelley cast
as his screen wife, Anthea. So it was that a project
bankrolled by Hollywood, written by an American
(Stirling Silliphant, later to script The Poseidon
Adventure and The Swarm) and directed by a
German, became the most faithful – and, crucially,
British – adaptation of Wyndham’s work.
Image © The Aquarius
Image © Corbis
CHILDREN Now?
scratch and hand-knotted. They let me knot one
casting the kids of the strands myself,” recalls Teri Scoble, cast
Open auditions were held to cast the other alongside her twin sister Leslie. “They offered to
Children, with scouts briefed to find a specific sell them to us at the end but we couldn’t afford it!
look, as untrained Peter Preidel – at six years old, As children, they traumatised a generation – but Can you imagine what we could possibly sell them
the film’s youngest Cuckoo – remembers: “The where are the Cuckoos now they’re nearing for now?”
other boys and girls at the audition had been retirement age? After another “creepy kid” role in The wigs also evoked the unmistakable
to stage school so they all smiled sweetly when The Innocents, Martin Stephens quit acting. Today appearance of the Hitler Youth. Where American
asked a question. I didn’t know anything and just he’s a successful architect living in Portugal. Any sci-fi looked to Russia for metaphors, the British-
scowled. Unbeknownst to me, that was the look regrets? “I did toy with [going back] during my set Village tapped into all-too-recent memories of
they wanted!” training, but it was just a little whim.” Village Of The the Nazi threat – the war having ended a mere 15
That scowl defined the Children’s alienness; Damned remained Peter Preidel’s sole screen years previously. This frisson of ordinary life torn
as the film’s poster put it, ‘Beware the stare that appearance, after his parents feared the taxing apart was deliberate, as Wolf Rilla explained to the
paralyses!’ “Wolf Rilla was clever,” confirms effects of an acting lifestyle. Instead he became a BBC in his last interview before his death in 2005.
Barbara Shelley. “He said to the children, ‘Stop car dealer. Teri Scoble and twin sister Leslie “What always interested me about sci-fi is not to
acting. Just be.’ That’s why they were so scary, remained in acting. Today Teri runs children’s dance make a fantastic film but to make a film which had
because they just looked. They didn’t try and do school Go For It. Maybe it’s time for Village Of The almost a documentary feeling to it and you’d take a
anything more.” Damned: The Musical! real situation and you inject extraordinary events
The story’s conflict spilled over into real-life into it.”
when Stephens played chess with Sanders, as
Shelley recounts. “George came out looking very quintessentially english
bemused: ‘He beat me!’ I said, ‘Of course he did! It’s Rilla’s no-frills direction – stark monochrome, lean
bad enough acting with children, don’t play chess 77-minute running time – was enhanced by finding
with them!’” the perfect setting for Midwich only a few miles
Stephens laughs, “Well, I did beat him!” Like from Borehamwood. Letchmore Heath is still
the other Children, he grasped the film’s dynamic used as a filmmaking location today, but Rilla’s
instantly. “I liked that coolness about David and use of its quintessentially English atmosphere is
the fact that he had such enormous control over inspired. The film’s memorable setpieces are all
Images © The Aquarius Collection
the adult world. There’s something quite appealing the spookier for being staged, counter-intuitively,
about that!” in broad daylight. Who can forget the opening
Stephens’ performance was all the more sequence of Midwich suddenly, silently falling
remarkable as his father had died three weeks asleep? Or the first indication of just how far
before filming began. Maintaining David’s the Children are prepared to go, when they take
emotionless poise proved impossible, but Stephens revenge on a hapless motorist who narrowly misses
believes that his grief benefited the film. “I think running one down?
there is a little tinge of sadness in his performance. “I can remember the bit where we made the
There’s probably a little part of David that would guy drive the car into a wall, but I don’t think we
like to be able to be a son but he just can’t. It’s were supposed to be watching!” says Peter Preidel.
not in his biological make-up.” “There was a room set aside where we all had
The Sequel
In 1961, John Wyndham began a
sequel to The Midwich Cuckoos
– Midwich Main – but abandoned the
project, feeling he had nothing to add
to the original story. MGM had no such
qualms; a new gang of glowing-eyed
troublemakers was unleashed in 1963’s
Children Of The Damned. If Village was
a hangover from the 1950s alien
invasion cycle, the sequel is a ’60s-style
Cold War thriller about an unusual arms
race, as British scientists battle enemy agents to harness the
Children’s powers. Sadly, this intriguing premise quickly reverts to
more death-stare set-pieces, though without Village’s impact. The
London setting looks anonymous next to Midwich’s ironically
idyllic backdrop, while the wigless, multi-ethnic kids lack the
presence of Martin Stephens’ doppelgangers. Although none of
the original cast appears, at least one was considered. “They asked
my parents if I wanted to be in it and they declined,” confirms
Peter Preidel. “That was the end of my acting career!”
Phantasm
Calum Waddell looks at the first movie ever to combine
demonic dwarves, grave robbing, otherworldly portals, a
heroic ice cream vendor and ferocious flying spheres…
1979
C
ast your mind back, if you are old enough, to details the disappearance of several locals at the would turn to me, raise his eyebrow and give me
the VHS revolution of the early ’80s. For the hands of a mysterious undertaker known only as that Tall Man look. I would start quivering because
first time genre buffs could pause, replay The Tall Man (Angus Scrimm). Accompanied by I was really intimidated by him and that made me
and even slow-mo the best bits from a a legion of dwarf followers (who, oddly enough, think ‘This guy would be great in a horror movie.’
variety of top terror titles – something that, look like Jawas), this suited-up psycho is shipping So when I was writing the Phantasm script I kept
in this day and age of DVD, we now take for human carcasses to his volcanic home planet via that in my mind and I wrote this villain for Angus
granted. Yet, if you were there, it was a marvel a portal in the local funeral parlour. Hot on his to play.”
to be able to intricately inspect that exploding head trail, however, is a balding ice cream vendor called
in Cronenberg’s Scanners or the splinter-through- Reggie (Reggie Bannister) and a troubled orphan role of a lifetime
the-eyeball gag that highlighted Zombie Flesh named Mike (Michael Baldwin) – both of whom Born in 1926, Scrimm was no spring chicken
Eaters. However – perhaps even more than the catch on to the evil activity surrounding them. It when Phantasm began shooting in 1977, and when
classic bump and grind epic Emmanuelle – it was may not make a lick of sense but, thanks to some SFX catches up with him he claims that playing
Don Coscarelli’s Phantasm that really instigated the surreal atmospherics and a number of cheap – but a character who barely speaks one word was far
frivolous use of the remote control and that trusty
rewind button. Indeed, it’s impossible to estimate
how many tapes were knackered from people
watching, over and over again, the startling sight of
“I would start quivering because I was really
some poor schmuck having his skull drilled away by
a big metal ball.
Yes, it is easy to see why Phantasm became one of
intimidated by Angus Scrimm” Don Coscarelli
the definitive hits of the video boom… cheerfully nasty – special effects, Phantasm became from off-putting. “I thought it was rather special,”
“Growing up I was a massive fan of horror and one of the first, and finest, fear-franchises of the admits the actor. “Here was a movie that gave me
science fiction,” states Coscarelli when SFX sits 1980s. the chance to work without dialogue and to create
down with him. “I wanted to make a movie that “Back when I did Phantasm I really didn’t know a character that would scare people purely because
brought both genres together and which also had much about directing,” adds Coscarelli. “My first of his look and movements. I think that part of the
some great comic moments in it. I can tell you movie was called Jim The World’s Greatest and I effectiveness in that first film is the set ups that
that if you ever sit and watch Phantasm with an co-directed it with a neighbourhood friend called Don did for The Tall Man. I regard him to be like
audience you will hear a great deal of laughter. In Craig Mitchell. It wasn’t very sophisticated but I The Grim Reaper – he towers over everything that
among all of the grave robbing and gore is a lot of think that is where the character of The Tall Man happens and casts such an imposing presence.”
dark humour. I mean, our main villain unleashes a was born. I cast Angus Scrimm in that movie and Scrimm also maintains that he can see why
deadly flying ball to kill people. It’s hard to take that I gave him some really mediocre direction – so he Phantasm, upon its eventual release in 1979,
seriously [laughs].”
Set in a small, unnamed American suburb,
Main image courtesy The Kobal Collection
The Tall Man is a big fan of he doesn’t get much dialogue. In the first film I
minimalist interior design. think he only has about eight lines. When we came
to do the sequels he was always putting pressure
on me to give him more dialogue but, you know,
you can’t have The Tall Man talk too much – it just
takes away his mystery [laughs].”
Scrimm, however, claims that it never even
crossed his mind that his voice was barely heard
in the original Phantasm. “It did not occur to me
until after I saw the first movie that, yes, I did
have very little to say,” he laughs. “However, I
actually contributed one of the lines in the original Mike wanders the
Phantasm. It was when I say, ‘You play a good marble corridors of
game, boy, but the game is finished. Now you die.’ the mausoleum.
I was sitting in my dressing room and I jotted
that line down on a piece of paper and thought
about bringing it up to Don. However, I decided
otherwise and then forgot all about it. Well, Don
went into the dressing room, found the scrap piece
of paper and then, when we got into ADR, he had
me record that very line over the scene where The
Tall Man is walking ominously through the park.”
captured such a considerable cult following. “At Although it took two years to finish and
its centre, the movie is about Mike – this troubled distribute, when Phantasm finally saw the light
young boy who has lost his own family and who is of a cinema projector it pulled in a solid audience
now coming to terms with the concept of death. So before capturing the bulk of its viewers on
The Tall Man, in some ways, reminds him of his VHS. “I remember that there were two or three
own mortality – although there is also the idea sneak previews in top theatres in Los Angeles,” prints. So they would blanket one area and then
that, perhaps, The Tall Man is just a part of this recalls Scrimm. “Well they were all packed and move onto another. Each time Phantasm went to
boy’s imagination. I think that made the story a the reaction was overwhelming. Phantasm got another State, Don and I would travel there to help
lot more interesting, especially to young people picked up by Avco Embassy, which was a little publicise it. We went to most of the major cities
who are still coming to terms with the concept independent studio that was in deep financial in America and we soon discovered that word-of-
of life and death. It’s interesting because my fans trouble. I remember the same year as Phantasm mouth was what sold this little film. People would
seem to stay the same age [laughs]. It was mainly they also put out John Huston’s Winter Kills and see it and then go back a second or third time –
teenaged boys who embraced the Phantasm films about seven other movies – all of which bombed. usually with friends.”
and many of them began making movies when they But Phantasm pulled them back from the brink.
grew up. Luckily, they still come to me to be in It made lots of money and they were very shrewd after the movie
their projects [laughs].” in presenting it. They played it regionally because Sadly, stardom did not beckon for The Tall Man.
Looking back, Coscarelli does confess that the they did not want to take on the cost of too many “Oh, I was so naive,” chuckles Scrimm. “I had made
fact Scrimm was expected to keep his mouth shut
a favourite fright
Director Don Coscarelli on his finest hour (and a half)
“Solpadeine! Now!”
a few films before Phantasm and none of them had Even so, almost ten years later, Coscarelli wonderful. We used one of the endings that we
done any business. So after Phantasm took off I reunited with Scrimm for a far bigger budgeted shot for the original Phantasm so to be able to
thought ‘Wow, now my career is made!’ But even sequel – this time with the backing of Universal conclude the entire series with an organic scene
after I got an agent and got into the Screen Actor’s Studios. Surprisingly enough, the director almost from the original movie was great… Phantasm:
Guild nothing much happened. I remember being had himself an A-list leading man too. “When it Oblivion has that really cool time loop about it and
called up for Chevy Chase’s Caddyshack, because came time to do Phantasm II, Universal wanted me it is something that I am really proud of. But the
they thought I was a huge fellow. Well it turned to cast a new actor to play Mike,” says the director. Phantasm fans want more so every now and again I
out I wasn’t – Don just made me look that way – so “I was opposed to it but I got overruled and I do think that we should do another one.
they cast someone who was much taller instead. auditioned this guy you might have heard of called When this interview was conducted, a fifth film
So Phantasm did not do much for me. In fact, the Brad Pitt. Of course he never got the part but it is seemed unlikely. However, times change and it looks
only time I was recognised was by movie addicts pretty interesting to watch the tape. He hadn’t had like that dream is finally going to come true. To
working behind the counters of video shops. When a lot of success yet, but, you know, it’s funny seeing everyone’s surprise, Coscarelli announced back in
I met Quentin Tarantino he told me that he would Brad Pitt reciting lines like, ‘But Reggie, you gotta March that the fifth and final instalment, Phantasm:
commonly play the first two Phantasm movies in listen to me, man – the Tall Man is on his way here’ Ravager is not only a possibility – it’s already been
the rental store he used to work in and Roger Avary, [laughs]. That is a psychedelic experience.” filmed! While Coscarelli has given up the directorial
the co-writer of Pulp Fiction, attempted to get his “The fourth one, Phantasm: Oblivion, was back seat to David Hartman, he remains onboard as a
script to Phantasm V funded… which, unfortunately, in 1998,” mentions Coscarelli. “But I think that producer, with Scrimm set to reprise his iconic role.
never happened.” the final sequence of that movie is really quite Ravager is due for release in 2015.
A
Heather Donahue, who
h, 1999. the movie as actual “found footage” – the played a character called…
It should have been the year of hype leading up to The Blair Witch Project’s Heather Donahue.
Star Wars: Episode One. You can just 30 July US release was astronomical (Brits,
imagine George Lucas, ensconced sadly, had to wait until Halloween).
in Skywalker Ranch circa New It was, quite frankly, the must-see movie
Year, planning world domination of the year, if not the decade…
all over again with his soon-to-be-unveiled
masterpiece The Phantom Menace. Sure grabbing attention
to be lauded as a creative genius for the “I think by virtue of being at Sundance, and
introduction of Jar Jar Binks, the bearded a lot of the pre-buzz the film was getting
billionaire probably entered January before it premiered, we knew we had a
pondering how best to deal with the influx potential sale,” admits Dan Myrick, the co-
of front covers, award ceremonies, peace writer and co-director of The Blair Witch
prizes and five-star reviews poised to arrive Project. “I think that we thought we had a
in his direction. chance of being on the level of Pi, which
Hindsight, of course, is a great thing. had been a hit the year before. We believed
Because when 1999 came to a close there was we had something that was potentially
indeed one film that everyone was speaking successful – but only as an independent,
about. Unfortunately for our George, it was arthouse film… What we did not prepare for
some cheapskate horror flick called The was when Blair Witch began to break out the
Blair Witch Project – made with the sort
of cash that would barely cover the cost of Blair Witch creators
Ewan McGregor’s room service. More to the Eduardo Sánchez
point, this super-low budget effort, which and Daniel Myrick.
was largely shot on video, contained no star
names and no special effects. Yet, after a
packed-out premiere at January’s Sundance
Film Festival, The Blair Witch Project quickly
became the subject of an intense bidding war
(eventually won by the now defunct Artisan
Entertainment) while rumours began to
surface that the movie was a genuine “snuff
picture”. Thanks to an intense internet
marketing campaign – which advertised
1999
film that somehow ended up in theatres all these subtle shocks and the more juvenile,
over the world. It became way too big for
what it was intended for.”
For those who did get lost in the feature’s
freaky sense of impending doom (and found
“who can ever forget heather donahue’s
themselves sleeping with the light on for
days afterwards – thanks largely to what ear-piercing shrieks or the sight of her
may be the most horrifying ending in cinema
history), The Blair Witch Project more than mucus-covered kisser?”
76 SFX presents Horror Subscribe at www.sfx.co.uk/subscriptions
THE BLAIR WITCH PROJECT
Publicity material
pretended the incidents
were non-fictional.
in the shadows
The sequel was a bit of a disaster…
Despite being made by respected documentary
filmmaker Joe Berlinger, 2000’s Book Of Shadows:
Blair Witch 2 is now the byword for “bad movies”.
A sort-of satire on “true-to-life” television features,
the lambasted sequel actually has some interesting
ideas in among the awfulness. “From a creative
perspective the second film broke the mythology,”
admits Myrick. “It became self-referential, which is
something we were never in agreement with. I
think that in both the mainstream audience’s eyes,
and the Blair Witch fans, it just never satisfied
anyone. But, hey, there are certainly worse movies
out there…”
Memorable images – but
did Blair Witch end up Some became convinced
being too hyped up? that the yarn was true. phenomenon calmed down and then decide
what to do,” admits Myrick. “I wanted to
visit some of my own concepts as well and,
for better or worse, some of them were a lot
gross-out jolts of 1980’s Italian “video nasty” Hollywood are used to seeing actors through of fun to make.”
Cannibal Holocaust, a movie also based a certain sheen and veneer, which reminds Sánchez, however, claims that the
around “found footage”. “There was no them that they are watching a movie. Blair horrible experience of co-producing 2000’s
link between that film and us,” maintains Witch removed that and made people feel notoriously rushed follow-up Book Of
Sánchez. “But I remember that we got sent like they were watching reality.” Shadows: Blair Witch 2 may have contributed
Cannibal Holocaust after Blair Witch was to the duo’s extended rest. “That was a
finished and we all thought ‘wow’ because under the influence case of making a movie for all of the wrong
it was basically the same idea. Dan and I Yet, ten years later and the influence of The reasons,” bemoans the director. “Artisan did
thought it was pretty cool actually... Don’t Blair Witch Project is unmistakable – as not seem interested in making a good film.
get me wrong, I did not like the fact they evidenced by such features as Cloverfield, They wanted to do something that was going
killed real animals in Cannibal Holocaust, but Diary Of The Dead, Quarantine and [REC], to make them a lot of money and which
I thought some of the other stuff was quite each of which uses the idea of handheld they could market the hell out of. It was a
clever. However, Dan and I came up with news footage to make their terrors feel all corporate plan.”
the idea for Blair Witch around about 1991 the more real. “I don’t think that Blair Witch That said, both admit that a return
and we did not see Cannibal Holocaust until invented reality TV because it was there long to Burkittsville is not entirely out of the
Sundance. It was banned so hardly anyone before us,” admits Sánchez. “For example, question. “I would love to collaborate with
knew about it back then.” you had Cops and The Real World. But I Ed on more Blair Witch films,” says Myrick.
Part of the power of The Blair Witch think our movie had something to do with “We had an idea to do a prequel but Lion’s
Project was also in its acting, which was the reality boom and pushing people in that Gate now owns the franchise and when we
mostly improvised. Who can ever forget direction. I just wonder why it has taken so approached them they passed on it.” Even
Heather Donahue’s ear-piercing shrieks long for stuff like Cloverfield to come along so, his co-conspirator is equally enthused.
or the sight of her mucus-covered kisser [laughs]. Maybe when Blair Witch came out “The prequel takes place in the late 1700s,”
uttering an apology into the camera it was seen as a gimmick but since this stuff reveals Sánchez. “It’s set in the middle of
only mere minutes before she meets her has become hot again there has been some the winter in this township called Blair.
demise? Sadly, despite giving dedicated interest in us doing a new first-person movie. It would be really scary and hardcore.
and believable performances, the three We are working on that right now…” I just wish we could get the money for it.
stars – Donahue, Josh Leonard and Michael Hopefully this revelation may indicate a Maybe someday…”
Williams – never did go on to A-list acting second lease of life for Myrick and Sánchez. Clearly, there’s life in the old witch yet...
success. “It’s an interesting thing isn’t it?” The duo never did manage to capitalise on
reflects Myrick. “In some ways Blair Witch is the success of Blair Witch. Taking a long
still very misunderstood. I think they almost lay off (“For the first time in our lives we
did too good a job as actors. People are still had money,” admits Sánchez) the two went
amazed when I tell them that we auditioned their separate ways but, ultimately, ended
for over a year and saw 2,000 people for up returning with a series of independently
the parts. It took us that long to get down produced, direct-to-DVD genre efforts. For
to Heather, Mike and Josh, who pulled off Myrick it was 2007’s Believers and 2008’s “The Blair Witch Cult” at the
these ad-libbed performances with such Solstice, whilst Sánchez called the shots on Maryland Historical Society Museum
authenticity that a lot of people did not think 2006’s Altered and the acclaimed Seventh in Baltimore, aka clever marketing.
they were acting at all. So many people in Moon. “I wanted to wait until the Blair Witch
One of the best British horror films was about Jordan was wearing his author’s hat when
he went to Dublin in 1982 for a conference
little Red Riding Hood, no less. Andrew Osmond celebrating James Joyce’s centenary. Here he
met Angela Carter, whose novels dated back to
rediscovers what big ideas it had the 1960s (including another surreal story of a
girl’s coming of age, The Magic Toyshop, filmed in
he sign on the soundstage door awakening of a pubescent girl. Dreaming herself 1987). However, she was most famous for her 1979
warns “Wolves on set”. Within, the into the world of Red Riding Hood, young story collection, The Bloody Chamber. The stories
fairytale forest is darkened. This Rosaleen hears and tells various stories about drew on traditional fairytales, taking them in
is a night scene, in which scared wolves, allowing for a wide range of striking unexpected ways to decidedly non-patriarchal
peasants are trying to lure one of the fantasy visions. Well-dressed aristos get hairy resolutions. But Carter bristled when asked if her
predators into a trap. A huge timber wolf stalks at a banquet, babies hatch from bird-eggs, and book was an exercise in feminist revisionism.
the undergrowth, brought to the set not from there’s a Satanic cameo from Terence Stamp In Carter’s words, “My intention was not to do
Transylvania, but from a farm down in Sussex. in a Rolls-Royce. The film circles round to the ‘versions’ or, as the American edition of the book
There are animal handlers lurking nervously best-known wolf tale of all, as the red-cloaked said, horribly, ‘adult’ fairytales, but to extract the
behind the fake trees, trying to tempt the beast Rosaleen meets a handsome stranger in the latent content from traditional stories.” Among
to walk the right way. This is savage, wild nature, woods who is, as her granny would say, hairy on
the jaws that bite, the claws that catch… the inside. My, what big teeth you have…
Quack! It’s a sacrificial duck, which the Neil Jordan is a front-rank director now,
peasants are using to lure the beast to its doom. thanks to The Crying Game and Interview With
In a flash, the dark lord of the forest turns tail The Vampire, but The Company Of Wolves
and runs for its life. “It was terrified of the duck!” was only his second film. His debut was Angel
remembers director Neil Jordan. It’s an anecdote – nothing to do with vampires, but a gritty,
almost as strange as the film itself. downbeat crime drama starring Stephen Rea,
Despite Jordan’s own denials, The Company who would reappear in several Jordan films,
Of Wolves is a landmark horror film. But it’s including The Company Of Wolves. Back then,
also an Alice-style dark fantasy, a Freudian Jordan was arguably more famous for his literary Little Red Riding Hood
might not be “little”
feminist fairytale, a young lady’s guide to dating work, having written two novels and a short- for much longer…
werewolves, and an allegory for the sexual story collection.
1984
the howling
The film used a and tales-in-tales, inspired by fleeting anecdotes
combination of real in Carter’s narrative, other stories in The Bloody
wolves and dogs. Chamber, and even Jordan’s own novel, Dream Of
A Beast (which had the image of a baby hatching
from an egg). For two weeks, Jordan and Carter
Director Neil Jordan hoped to use hammered out the script in Carter’s Clapham
real wolves in the film. “There house. “Every morning we would meet and imagine
were four wolves that we could these extraordinary scenes,” Jordan said. “We
track down in the entire British had total freedom playing with different genres,
Isles,” he says. “Two of them were multiple meanings and ideas of reality and fantasy.
in Scotland, and we had them We had a ball.”
driven down, but on the way one The Company Of Wolves went into production
wolf ate the other in the back of when British studios were hosting enormous
the truck.” After that disaster, fantasy worlds for The Empire Strikes Back, The
Jordan used the surviving wolves Dark Crystal (both filmed at Elstree Studios) and
sparingly, often substituting Krull (shot at Pinewood). “We had to create an
Alsatians and Malamutes (a enormous forest out of 12 trees,” Jordan recalled
Malamute is a cross between an ruefully of his nine-week Shepperton shoot. The
Alsatian and a husky). However, responsibility went to production designer Anton
in a climactic scene where the girl Furst, formerly a laser effects pioneer, who had to
puts her arms round a wolf, it’s a work with low-tech equipment. “The trees were on
real wolf she’s hugging. big wheels which you’d roll around on wheels to
create other environments and paths,” said Jordan.
agony, only for a wolf’s muzzle to push out of his played by underground musician Danielle Dax.
jaws. It’s much the same kind of body-horror coup The film opened in Leicester Square, but both
that John Carpenter had recently used to different Jordan and Carter were disappointed that it
ends in The Thing. was given an 18 certificate. As the critic Philip
However, executive producer Stephen Woolley French pointed out in his review, the certificate
was anxious to distance The Company Of Wolves excluded “the mid-teenagers who would especially
from other genre fare. “Horror movies tend to fall understand, enjoy and be enriched by the film.” The
into two categories these days,” he argued. “They average person might think that it was moments
are either the Friday The 13th type or The Thing such as Rea gorily tearing off his face that led to
type. One is extremely nasty and the other goes the restrictive rating. Carter, though, thought it And the winner of
overboard with special effects. If you try to straddle was down to politics. “The Thatcherite censorship
“touch your tongue
with your nose” is…
these two aspects, as I think (Paul) Schrader’s Cat found (the film) subtly offensive. They couldn’t put
1981
Before he was the toast of Hollywood with Spider-Man, Sam Raimi was
baiting censors with his delirious debut. Calum Waddell looks back at
the most infamous of all the video nasties...
B
ruce Campbell, living legend and all round genre icon, is a something few other fright flicks were even thinking about at
little touchy when it comes to his memories of 1981’s The the time: it tortured and tormented a screaming male instead of a
Evil Dead. “Of course I got bruised... I was black and blue vulnerable, scantily clad female.
for weeks. I mean, do you think we could afford stuntmen Subversive? In its own gore-drenched way, you betcha...
on that movie?” “That was absolutely on purpose,” admits Campbell. “And
Indeed, one gets the impression that making the low it is very rare in horror films even today. But Sam did that
budget splatter shocker was something of a horror in its own intentionally. We had all seen Halloween, The Toolbox Murders
right for all involved.
“I was also a producer on The Evil Dead,” continues the man
with the world-famous chin. “And I can tell you that the rest
of the actors hated every last one of us after the filming was Stop picking at your spots!
finished. They didn’t speak to any of us for a long time. It was an
extremely difficult shoot and it went on for a lot longer than we
said it would [laughs]. They didn’t know what they were signing
on for but none of us did! All I can say is that it was not a nice ten
weeks: it was cold and miserable and the food was awful...”
Video Nasties
Even Raimi regrets
That Scene with the
tree now.
A
lthough it’s now deemed a classic the sequel and Sam Raimi’s old high school chum experience in gruelling terror’, was all over the
slice of horror film carnage, and (at this time) flatmate. “Cable television was poster of The Evil Dead. Well, he heard that we
1981’s The Evil Dead slipped how all of the big horror movie franchises took were trying to do a sequel and at the time he was
into American theatres without off back then. A Nightmare On Elm Street did directing his first movie, Maximum Overdrive,
attracting too many accolades. okay at the cinema but it was only when the kids for the producer Dino De Laurentiis. So Stephen
Indeed, it was only after it were watching it on cable television that Freddy mentioned to Dino that he would like to see
became a VHS hit during Britain’s “video nasty” became a household name. Unfortunately that an Evil Dead II and that this young guy Sam
era that Sam Raimi’s demonic debut began to stir never happened to The Evil Dead because cable Raimi was really struggling in Hollywood.
up a sensation among splatter buffs – barfing- would only show R-rated movies. So a lot of Luckily, Dino had seen the first Evil Dead and he
up boffo box office across Europe, Japan and was aware of how popular it had been in Britain.
elsewhere. Despite only a smidgeon of success
stateside, The Evil Dead was a blood-caked “our intention was So he said, ‘Okay then I’ll finance the sequel’ and
that was that [laughs].”
after struggling in Hollywood with his second at least some of the loftier plans that Raimi and
schlock-fest Crimewave (1985), Raimi decided – Spiegel had for their fearsome follow-up.
six years later – that the time was right to return
to his hit property.
The issue being, though, that in Tinseltown
out of the cabIN” “Originally it was going to be called The
Medieval Dead,” continues Spiegel. “But that had
to wait until Army Of Darkness! We were happy
few people were aware of what a pop culture people didn’t know what The Evil Dead was.” to get the financing for Evil Dead II but it was not
phenomenon The Evil Dead was turning into… Thankfully the original movie had at least the sort of budget that we could go crazy on. My
“The big problem is that the first Evil Dead found one high-profile fan in Hollywood… original intention was to move the action out of
film went out unrated and that meant that people “Stephen King was the guy who came to our the cabin. But Sam felt that, due to the money we
didn’t have the chance to discover it on cable rescue,” reveals Spiegel. “He had really plugged had, it needed to stay simple and remain in the
television,” recalls Scott Spiegel, co-writer of the first film. In fact, his quote, ‘the ultimate same location. I mean, I wanted there to be this
Those chains
won’t last long...
A young man
with a big future
ahead of him…
to make dinner. It goes up her skirt, flips her raped by the tree and both of them just looked he was going to have to fall down stairs and stuff!
the finger, causes all kinds of carnage and she at Sam and I in utter disgust. I pointed to Sam I love his performance in Evil Dead II. I adore the
eventually has to stick it in a blender. Sam was and said, ‘Hey, he directed it, not me!’ They got fact that all the way through the movie you keep
even an actor in it – he played a milkman! Well really pissed off. Anyway, as a humorous aside, asking yourself if Bruce Campbell is crazy or not.
Sam said to me ‘Evil Dead II is going to be Evil Holly defended her reaction by saying ‘I’m no There are times in that film where you have to
Dead meets Attack Of The Helping Hand’. Right prude either, Sam – I did a horror movie called pause and think ‘Wow, is this actually happening
away I got it. I knew exactly what movie he or is this guy just stark raving mad?’”
was talking about. And that is why, for the first
half hour of Evil Dead II, it is basically Bruce
Campbell vs his possessed cut-off hand.”
“Sam opened it However, despite the inevitable success that
greeted the film in the UK (at the time of its
up – he made it more
release the first Evil Dead had been banned
As a result, Evil Dead II was widely seen to be as a “video nasty” – which only increased the
riding the genre wave of the time, following in anticipation among eager fear-fans), the splatter-
the footsteps of such effects-heavy zom-coms
as 1985’s The Return Of The Living Dead and the
first Re-Animator movie.
accessible to women” filled sequel proved to be Deadite-on-arrival with
US audiences…
“I remember that another horror movie
“It is interesting that people see it as a classic The Burning, and they banned that in the UK called Witchboard kicked our butts at the box
horror comedy because originally I was trying to too.’ So that was really funny. We put that on office,” says Spiegel of the barely-remembered
make the script a little darker,” mentions Spiegel. after The Evil Dead and had a great little double- supernatural schlocker. “I was left thinking ‘what
“But Sam had his own reasoning, and I think bill [laughs].” the heck? Man, that’s not right’. I think the reason
he was totally right. For example, I wanted the Alas, Raimi and Spiegel’s other high school we didn’t do so well in the cinemas was because
blood in Evil Dead II to be more like real blood friend, Rob Tapert – the man who produced we were probably a couple of years too late.
but Sam said, ‘No, no, this has to be over the top. all three Evil Dead instalments – ruled against Maybe some people had heard of The Evil Dead
I don’t want any more censorship problems’. Holly Hunter’s role as a horror heroine. but I think by then there was a new breed of fans
That’s why the blood is green in Evil Dead II “Rob said, ‘Nah, we can’t have Holly – we need who were into Freddy and just didn’t know who
[laughs]. But my script was a little creepier. Sam a little hottie in that role,’” laughs Spiegel. “Now, we were.”
opened it up though – he made the film more personally speaking, I thought Holly fit that Yet Evil Dead II, much like the original outing,
accessible to people, especially women.” description just perfectly. But they went with went on to become a fixture of video shops and
At the time, Spiegel was not only sharing someone else. But just think of what could word of mouth soon turned it into a must-see
flat space with Raimi but also with two future have been…” movie for a whole generation of gore-buffs who
fixtures of Academy Award-approved acting Of course, Spiegel also has some fond recognised its bloody brilliance. “It turned out so
performances. In fact, as the writer reveals, Evil memories of working alongside his old friend well,” agrees Spiegel. “It was amazing because
Dead II was all set to have a far loftier femme Bruce Campbell, another graduate of the same here were Sam, Bruce, Rob and me – it was this
fatale playing opposite Bruce Campbell. high school and someone who worked in a meat- quartet of high school friends making a movie.
packing establishment alongside the budding And Sam has had the last laugh because every year
choosing the cast writer back in his teens. the Evil Dead movies seem to attract new fans. It’s
“At the time Sam and I shared a flat with Holly “Bruce has always been a very cool guy,” a franchise that just gets bigger and bigger as time
Hunter and Frances McDormand,” recalls relates Spiegel. “His main concern was just goes on… Man, if Sam ever wants to do a proper
Spiegel. “And Holly was originally going to be the keeping his body in shape. I remember he Evil Dead IV then he knows I’m up for it too.
female lead in the sequel so we decided to show moaned about having to eat a lot of tuna fish What I’d most like to see though is an Evil Dead
them both the first film. Well, man, it got to that [laughs]. At first he was going to do his own amusement park ride. What do you guys think of
scene in the first Evil Dead where the girl gets stunts but he changed his mind when he realised that?” One word: groovy.
1982
POLTERGEIST
They’re heeeeeeeere...! Calum Waddell makes sure the television is
switched off, and keeps well away from any blue-eyed, blonde-haired
children, for a look back at one of the finest fear films ever created...
I
t’s one of those age-old celluloid (1981) and, post-Spielberg, helmed the mega- was telling me that he was at MGM and he was
conundrums that, some 32 years after the budgeted SF farce Lifeforce (1985). about to do a film with Steven Spielberg. Then
fact, shows no sign of disappearing: just And when sandwiched between these two he said that he wanted to talk to me about it.
who exactly did direct Poltergeist? terror titles, Poltergeist suddenly does not It was like a gift from the gods. I went over
Those who insist that producer Steven seem too out of place in the Hooper oeuvre. there and he told me a little about Poltergeist
Spielberg is the real talent behind 1982’s Yet, one thing is for sure – when it comes – it was a haunted house movie but, instead
horror hit probably refer curiosity-seekers to this classic creeper, neither director nor of being set on the top of a hill, it was based
to the ragged, by-the-teeth, budgetarily- producer like to speak up about it (both are in the middle of suburbia. It sounded very
challenged backwoods terror of Tobe Hooper’s missing from so-called “special edition” DVD different. But Tobe’s biggest worry at that time
most famous feature, The Texas Chain Saw releases). Thankfully, Craig Reardon – the man was creating this entity which, in the script, is
Massacre (1974). Although a certified scare- behind Poltergeist’s superb make-up effects referred to as a ‘horror head’. Ironically, that’s
classic, the poverty stricken production values work – is more forthcoming when he sits the one thing that I built which never made
and unrelenting, ultra-vicious violence hardly down with SFX. it into the picture [laughs]. As far as working
seem comparable to the widescreen suburban “The last thing I expected was the way that with Tobe though... it was a pleasure. I like
beauty and visual razzle dazzle that highlights film happened,” begins the special effects him very much and the reason I got that show
Poltergeist. Yet, such critics probably fail to wizard, whose blockbuster-sized work also was down to him. Period.”
consider that the same man who brought includes The Goonies, Dick Tracy and The
us Leatherface also graduated onto the X-Files. “I came home and there was a message family strife
technically adept, cinemascope shocks of the on the answer machine. Tobe Hooper, who I The story of the middle-class Freeling family
Universal-produced slasher The Funhouse had previously worked with on The Funhouse, who witness their daughter (the tragically
short-lived Heather O’Rourke) being abducted
by spirits, Poltergeist would become a cause
célèbre around Hollywood – with Spielberg
THE REAL-LIFE HORROR STORY Becoming the subject of what would Sadly, at just 12 years of age, during
even forced to take out advertisements in
the trade papers in order to insist upon
Hooper’s authorship of the picture. However,
while Poltergeist gave Spielberg the chance
be known as “The Poltergeist the making of 1988’s shambolic to employ a lot of his old friends (including
Curse”, child actress Heather Poltergeist III, O’Rourke would die Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall on
O’Rourke shot to stardom, aged just from “cardiopulmonary arrest and producing duties and Close Encounters/1941
seven years old, in the Spielberg intestinal stenosis”. Her Poltergeist editor Michael Kahn), Reardon represents
production and returned to her best co-star, Dominique Dunne, would one of the holdovers from Hooper’s work
known role for 1986’s financially also meet an untimely death: – alongside another make-up maverick
successful, but critically lambasted murdered 19 days before her 23rd in Dorothy Pearl (who had been on The
sequel, Poltergeist II: The Other Side. birthday by an ex-boyfriend. Texas Chain Saw Massacre). Nevertheless,
unhappy medium
Moreover, to make matters worse, the late
Ghosts, fine. But
trees... yikes! Zelda Rubinstein – who played Tangina, the
medium through which the spirits that inhabit
the Freeling family home make contact –
would insist until her dying day that Spielberg
was the man who was calling the shots
throughout the shoot.
“Well, she would know who she was
directed by,” admits Reardon. “But that is
one person’s opinion and when you work on
movies you find that you get a lot of different
feedback – ‘I loved him’, ‘He’s an asshole’,
you hear it all. I can tell you that I had many
conversations with Tobe once I had the job
on Poltergeist. I would prepare drawings and
I would present my work to both Steven and
“Is something wrong Tobe. They were both selective.”
with my face?”
That said, at least one gruesome moment in looking. They just don’t look threatening
Poltergeist, commonly thought to be straight enough and I knew the way the scenes were
from the brain matter of Hooper, actually written that we had to think that they might
originated from the effects department... be alive – you were not supposed to grasp
“I made life harder on myself with my what was going on in that scene. That was very
friend Mike MacKenzie, who was working important to Spielberg too. I said to Tobe, ‘We
with me,” recalls Reardon. “He said, ‘Wouldn’t can do it totally realistic or we can make it
it be amazing if, in the scene where the a bit more like an EC comic book,’ and Tobe
parapsychologist looks in the mirror, his liked the latter idea. Which is great – that is
face fell apart?’ Now, originally he was only exactly what you want from a director. You
supposed to see a corpse in the mirror but I don’t want a wishy-washy director who says,
The Crypt Keeper makes thought, ‘Wow, that is much better. That’s a lot ‘Oh, why don’t you show me various versions?
an uncredited cameo.
of work but it would be a real show stopper.’ I’ll choose one after seeing them all.’ That’s
So I called up the production office, got just masturbation and it wastes time.”
Kathleen Kennedy and she laughed because Thankfully, despite any on-set problems,
she was enthused and she said, ‘I’ll talk to Poltergeist would quickly go down as one
Steven and get back to you.’ Within half an of the greatest screen ghost stories of all
hour she called me back and said, ‘Spielberg time, eventually spawning two (subpar and
loves it but he wants it to look as good as Spielberg-less) sequels as well as a television
Alien’, which had made a big impression in franchise. Meanwhile, despite rumours of a
the industry because of its gruesome, slimy, fall out, Hooper and Spielberg actually would
No, not guaranteed to bloody practical effects. I said, ‘Oh, it will be,’ reunite in the future (albeit on a smaller scale)
cause nightmares at all.
and that had nothing to do with Tobe. Yet that with The Texas Chain Saw Massacre
scene is often said to be his trademark moment maestro taking the helm of the pilot instalment
in Poltergeist.” of Taken and also directing an episode of
Other grisly special effects work faced Amazing Stories. Yet, with Spielberg’s moving
Reardon during Poltergeist’s freaky finale – on to Oscar wins and blockbuster after
when the contents of an old Indian burial blockbuster and Hooper navigating a path that
ground begins to spew out of the earth... concludes with, well, Crocodile and a remake
“The corpses that come out of the ground of The Toolbox Murders, the chances of a
were particularly gruesome,” laughs the artist. future reunion seem somewhat far-fetched...
“I discussed the look of the corpses with “I would work with Tobe again in a
Tobe and I brought him a book on the famous moment,” concludes Reardon. “Tobe was great
mummies of Guanajuato, Mexico. Over there, on The Funhouse and, I think, if he could have
they have dead people on display, and they done it at his own pace he would have been
Is this Poltergeist or are appalling but oddly constipated and inert fine on Poltergeist too.”
Close Encounters?
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THE THING
1982
The New York Times the effects, the way in which the actors work
together, all combine to lift it out of the B-movie
category in which many of Carpenter’s films sit. In
own initial reviews were also fairly dismal. “The idea that you could put a hot wire on blood
Remaking
“The resourcefulness shown in building the and the creature would run from it because it’s not
plot groundwork is lacking as the yarn gets into human. I hadn’t seen that anywhere in a movie
full swing,” complained one reviewer; perhaps up until that point. I thought, well I could do
Carpenter
Directors are continuing to revisit the director’s CV
wondering why, in 1951, they couldn’t make
horror films as intelligent as the ones they used to.
The movie did, however, make an impression on
something with that scene! So I jumped in.”
MacReady discovers
a ready-frozen
Norwegian.
I
1990
TREM
was working as an editor for the Navy,
who had a desert base in the Mojave,
and on weekends the ranges were open
to the employees. One day I was sitting
out there on these boulders and thought
how interesting it would be if there was
something that could move through the sand
like a fish and I couldn’t get off the rock. This
was in 1975 and I jotted the idea down and
filed it away.”
Steve “SS” Wilson is explaining to SFX the
moment when the idea first came to him for
what would, 15 years later, become one of the
best-loved comedy-horror films of the ’90s,
Tremors. Starring Kevin Bacon and Fred Ward
as Val McKee and Earl Bassett, two handymen
Before Time, Batteries Not Included and Bigfoot
caper Harry And The Hendersons.
“We discovered on Short Circuit that as
writers we were shut out of the filmmaking
process,” says Wilson. “Our agent told us to go
into our list of ideas to set us up as producers
on one of them. One of those was ‘Land
Sharks’, based on the idea I’d had in ’75, and
she liked it. It asked what would happen if a
small town was attacked, like in Invasion Of
The Saucer Men, and the only people to solve
the problem are the two local handymen who
they look to to solve all their problems. That’s
how Val and Earl were created.”
After numerous failed attempts to sell their
draft script, it eventually found its way to the
it into production, with the last piece of the
puzzle being the studio insisting we had to
get Kevin Bacon. We had this very fretful day
when Ron Underwood, the director, went off
to meet with Kevin and he finally said yes, so
we got our money.”
Jonathan Melville
trembles with
excitement
remembering
the ground-shaking
monster movie
“We thought that a quirky movie should exclusively on CGI the way so many current have an office when production began. “I’m
have a quirky title. Tom Pollack, the head of films do. Tremors and its sequels always still astonished when I look at it – you just
Universal, said, ‘You’re going to do something employed miniatures, puppetry and monsters can’t tell they were miniatures,” says Wilson.
to do with the ground shaking – how about in three dimensions.” The decision not to reveal the Graboids’
Tremors?’. To this day none of us particularly Ah yes, the monsters. Dubbed “Graboids” by origins came from Wilson having watched
like it.” the film’s characters, the snake-like creatures hundreds of science fiction movies. “I
For Michael Gross, the dominant memory were created by effects company ADI’s Tom realised early on that there were only four
of filming was “how much fun it was… It was Woodruff and Alec Gillis, who didn’t even explanations. They’re created by radioactivity!
hard work, yes, but I was delighted to be
surrounded by such a wonderful cast. Steve
only the humour that naturally came out of outer space! They’ve always been here and
the situation.” we’ve just never seen them before! Universal
“The Tremors films have almost created insisted we write the explanation in. They
a new genre unto themselves; they are to went for outer space and we wrote a scene
monster movies what the Naked Gun films where Burt is out driving and comes across
were to cop flicks,” suggests Gross. “Our the broken spaceship with the open pods and
tongues are always firmly planted in our he’s able to radio to the folks in town that he
cheeks, and the most serious of circumstances knows where they come from. When the new
are presented in an offbeat way. I think the pages reached the set, the entire crew stood up
movies were popular because they didn’t rely against it and we had the sequence removed.”
The Tremors cast take time out during filming.
a day out?
Sun, sand, guns... what more could you want on
al.
A shot from the hithero unknown Tremors: The Music It's not looking good for this guy, is it?
Maddock were faced with an ultimatum: From Down Under was in development. “A filmmaker could hope for. With the series
Tremors 4 was happening, with or without producer came to us and said he could get we lost control, which was frustrating and
them. “When you write a screenplay and sell the money to make Tremors 5. In it, Burt goes disappointing, and that part of the giant
it, your contract says you sell ‘all the rights to Australia and he meets a young guy who odyssey was a bit of a disappointment. But
in any form of distribution now in existence he moulds into a version of himself. Burt’s a overall it’s been great fun.”
or herein after invented throughout the bit of a lone mercenary, the one guy you can So would Gross (now 67) ever consider a
universe’. So if I did something with Tremors call on, and he’s tired of being called. All the return to the role of the iconic Burt Gummer
On Mars they could sue me.” incarnations appear to thwart him. Talks one last time? “I’ve yet to set eyes on a
were underway between the producer and Tremors 5 script,” he states. “I’d love to play
The aftershocks Universal, but no agreement was reached.” Burt more than one last time if it were a
Tremors 4: The Legend Begins, a 2004 prequel Wilson, now an award-winning writer good script and the original team were still
set in the Wild West, didn’t do as well as the of books for young adults, remains buoyant, involved. If someone other than the original
previous instalments, while a short-lived TV if a little wistful about the whole Tremors creative team came up with a good Tremors
series (see top right) ended almost as soon as experience. “We can’t complain because screenplay, then let’s just say that I’d be
it had begun. For a while Tremors 5: Thunder on Tremors 1 to 4 we had all the control a awfully surprised.”
1980
The Shining
In 1980 Stanley Kubrick adapted Stephen King’s The Shining to the big screen
and won only a Golden Raspberry nomination for it. Three and a half decades
later and the film is considered a classic – as Calum Waddell explains
H
eeeeeeeeeeeere’s Johnny! When it comes stir-fried crazy from the second that he first graces
to iconic horror movie moments, the sight the screen. It was as if Kubrick screamed, “Subtlety
of a nutty Jack Nicholson, axe in hand, be damned!” – and directed his main actor with this
smashing his way through a wooden door very motto in mind.
surely ranks right alongside Psycho’s “The real problem is that Kubrick set out to make
shocking shower sequence, The Exorcist’s a horror picture with no apparent understanding
famous head-spinning scene and John Hurt of the genre,” claimed Stephen King at the time.
spewing forth an extra-terrestrial nasty from his “Everything about it screams that from beginning
tummy in Alien. However, there is so much more to the end, from plot decisions to the final scene.”
to The Shining than just its leading man’s frantic Ouch.
overacting. Indeed, from the subliminal images When SFX reads this quote out to The Shining’s
that Kubrick peppers throughout his bizarre blood executive producer, Jan Harlan (who is also
Highway to hell: the Torrance
family head to the hotel.
opera ( just what is that man in the bear costume the brother of Kubrick’s widow Christiane), his
doing?), to the frankly jaw-dropping beauty of reaction is somewhat priceless...
the script’s claustrophobic Colorado winter “Well that’s his problem,” snorts the German- Kubrick’s Full Metal Jacket and Eyes Wide Shut,
wonderland, The Shining may well be one of the born Harlan, whose production credits also include as well as Spielberg’s AI. “I know that Stephen
most unconventional genre projects in history. King did not like what we did with The Shining,”
Just think about it: a cast of three main players, he continues, speaking to SFX at a retro-showing
no bloody deaths, a joke-spouting protagonist and of The Shining at the annual Sitges Film Festival.
a plot which makes little coherent sense... is it any “However, if he felt like this then he should not
wonder that Stephen King threw a wobbly when have signed a contract under which Stanley could
he saw the finished adaptation of his beloved book? make his own changes to the source material.”
Gone, after all, was the notion of a living, breathing, Ultimately, in Harlan’s opinion, Kubrick actually
haunted hotel – in which inanimate objects come to made a film which (if you will pardon the pun)
Images © The Kobal Collection (8)
life and evil spirits possess the soul of a committed outshone the original book.
family man – and in its place were ghoulish twins, “I think that Stanley improved, considerably,
blood-filled elevators and Jack Nicholson acting upon King’s novel – largely because of the
ambiguity that he brought to it,” states the
“If Stephen King didn’t producer. “I realise that some critics said that the
movie of The Shining did not make any sense…
but then why should it? In my opinion ghost films
like the film then should not make any sense. There is no order to this
type of movie!”
that’s his problem” Double trouble in the hotel corridors. In the book the various supernatural presences
are explained via the Overlook Hotel’s history of
Razzie Dazzle
was less conventional. We all still wanted to make during the making of that film. Stanley’s attitude
a very scary horror film, let me make that clear, but was to run the camera and do take after take
what audiences got was a genre movie that was because you never knew what you might get. You
Why not to trust critics largely shot in bright, open daylight. Even now that can never predict what scene will be the standout…
is very rare… but how often do you see a horror film and that was just his style. Shelley Duvall may have
When it was that is as beautiful as The Shining? It was also the felt a little exhausted but she was brilliant and
released in 1980, first time that anyone saw a steadicam used in such Stanley was very happy with her performance.”
The Shining a big, epic way. It was a fresh way of doing things Moreover, even the film’s detractors may have to
notched up a and I thought Stanley did a great job.” admit that The Shining, with its snowy atmosphere
Golden Raspberry and seemingly endless hotel corridors, certainly
nomination for tension on set creates an effective feeling of being trapped in the
“Worst Director” Those who own The Shining on DVD may also middle of nowhere.
and for “Worst have watched the wonderful fly-on-the-wall “The actual Overlook Hotel was a ski resort,”
Actress” (Shelley documentary, which was helmed by Kubrick’s reveals Harlan. “We lived across the road from it
Duvall). then 19-year-old daughter Vivian. This particular and in the morning it felt so desolate. There was no
Amazingly, that piece indicates a notable air of tension on the one around except us. We also had challenges with
same year other set – especially in regards to the film’s stars, Jack the weather. For example, when we filmed after a
films, now also Nicholson and Shelley Duvall, both of whom appear snowfall it was very difficult – especially because
regarded as to be reaching the end of their tether in regards to most of the outdoors stuff was done around the
classics, also Kubrick’s infamous habit of doing take after take hotel. We also filmed in Elstree Studios in London.
obtained a nod for their supposed lousiness – after take… A lot of the shots that are inside the hotel were
including Friday The 13th, the Al Pacino thriller “I think that Jack loved making it,” smiles actually done there – on a soundstage – but I would
Cruising and Brian De Palma’s Dressed To Kill. Harlan in response. “I wouldn’t worry about be surprised if anyone noticed [laughs].”
Compare this fine lot to what swept up at the that aspect of the film too much. Jack had a very When The Shining was released to cinemas in
Oscars that year (the weary weepie Ordinary good relationship with Stanley and, believe it or the summer of 1980, moviegoers were enthralled by
People) and it becomes evident that anyone not, sometimes they also rehearsed before these the blockbuster success of The Empire Strikes Back.
seeking quality entertainment would have been multiple takes [laughs]. However, Stanley was a Interestingly, the second biggest hit that season
better advised to look towards the Razzies. very disciplined man. He was like that in post- was a low budget slasher classic entitled Friday
production as well: a complete perfectionist. The The 13th. With its unapologetically gory thrills,
1981
Calum Waddell prepares to have his brains blown by the splatter
SCANNERS
madness of David Cronenberg’s classic...
I
f ever one movie epitomised the era of the anomalies where you will be forgiven for rooting
videotape it is Scanners.
Indeed, one hesitates to imagine just how
many VHS and Betamax cassettes became worn
for the bad guy.
Thankfully, in Ironside, Cronenberg cast one of
the best...
Body Horror’s Birth
When Cronenberg was icky
out due to a flurry of fright fanatics frantically
rewinding or freeze-framing the deliriously new talent about Long before David Cronenberg gained his current
disgusting sight of some poor schmuck’s head “Scanners was a big turning point for me,” begins level of auteurist respect (nowadays if he wants to
exploding into a bonanza of blood. Yes, thanks to Ironside when SFX sits down with him. “I was make a film about a vampire pin-up acting like a git
this gratuitous gore-drenched setpiece Scanners really excited to do it because I was a big fan of The in a limousine for two hours he can make a film
soon became better known around schoolyards as Brood, the film that David made before Scanners, about a vampire pin-up acting like a git in a
“that film where the guy’s head goes boom”. and I could see that he was a major new talent. I limousine for two hours) the Canadian-born kook
However, viewed over three decades after-the- had done about eight movies prior to being cast was a one-man gore-machine – giving the screen
fact David Cronenberg’s but working with David the very first zombie swimming pool orgy in his
fourth fear-flick has a whole
lot more to offer than just the
sight of a squished skull...
“After starring Cronenberg, as well as Dick
Smith, who is the father and
patriarch of special make-up
1975 shock-fest Shivers (below) and teaming up
with erstwhile porn star Marilyn Chambers for the
nutty-as-squirrel-faeces frightener Rabid (1977).
Telling the story of
“scanners” – basically super- in Scanners I had effects, really changed my
life. I think that Scanners
Following these up with The Brood (1979), which
featured mutant homicidal dwarfs and a woman
powered blokes who can read
thoughts and, ultimately,
kill others via the infliction
to get myself a was a watershed film for all
of us. It launched us all to
another level...”
eating her own afterbirth, Cronenberg looked likely
to become the king of sick-cinema. Alas, following
bar-tending job”
Scanners and Videodrome (1983) our man has
of a mega-migraine – the Certainly, Scanners would followed an increasingly haughty career path,
movie contains a ludicrously reign as the number-one which has ranged from monstrously marvellous
gripping espionage narrative,
a sizzling showdown between
good and evil and a tour
Michael Ironside box-office attraction in
the United States for the
first week of its release
(The Fly, eXistenZ) to pretentious piffle (Naked
Lunch, M Butterfly, Spider).
de force performance from genre great Michael – giving Cronenberg, who was then more of a
Ironside. Portraying the villainous Darryl Revok, cult attraction, the opportunity to move into the
Ironside has the job of leading an underground mainstream. Ironside, however, insists that he
Images © The Kobal Collection (8)
“scanner” revolution, much to the dismay of a never could have predicted its success.
kindly doctor (played by Patrick McGoohan) who “In Canadian dollars I made $3,800 for that
sends out a friendly homeless man, with similar film,” he laughs. “The leading lady in Scanners was
telekinetic abilities, called Cameron Vale (Stephen Jennifer O’Neill,” he continues. “She had done some
Lack) to battle him. big movies by that time and I remember her pay
If this sounds nonsensical then that’s largely cheque was a not inconsiderable $95,000 [laughs].
because it is (exactly what Ironside’s “scanner So after Scanners I had to get a bar-tending job –
revolution” hopes to achieve, outside of crushing even though it was my face on all the posters. I was
a few craniums, is never actually explained) and, living in Canada and I had no idea that the film was
with co-star Lack – erm – “lacking” much in the a big hit until somebody called me from New York
way of charisma Scanners is one of those odd genre and said, ‘Hey Mike, do you know there is a five
storey billboard of you in Times Square?’ I replied, it or not, they fitted perfectly. So those eyes of
‘Man, if that’s true then it’s not doing shit for me
being able to pay the rent. Now forgive me but
mine at the very end of Scanners are actually
Dustin Hoffman’s!” The sequels weren’t
much cop…
I have to get back to work and serve some drinks...’” Amazingly, Ironside reveals that Scanners was
initially set to end on a far less extravagant note...
raising the gory bar “I don’t know if I have ever told anyone this
All these years later, however, and Ironside has a before, but we actually shot two endings to Given the box office success
far better grasp of why Scanners was such an Scanners. The original one was just this psycho of Scanners a sequel was
important movie. battle between Stephen and I. We fought each hardly unexpected.
“It certainly raised the bar for gore and special other but it was more of a straightforward action Unfortunately, it took a decade
effects,” he smiles. “Dick Smith, who won an Oscar scene. We shot it right up until the Christmas of for 1991’s Scanners II: The New
for working on The Exorcist, had the job of devising 1979, trying and trying to make it as suspenseful as Order to appear as a
how to do the exploding heads. He was at the top possible, but David knew that we needed something direct-to-video cheapie. With
of his game back then and it was amazing watching that would close the movie with more of a bang. So no holdovers from the original
him execute all of that stuff. I remember when we he sent the script to Dick Smith in New York and movie, this in-name-only
had to film the ending – the scene where I fight asked him what he could come up with in terms of follow-up spins out a snooze-worthy story of
against Stephen Lack. I was told that the veins on cutting edge make-up. We had very little time but political corruption mixed with rubbish-looking
my face were going to pulsate and pop so I knew I think it all worked out. In fact, I have been told exploding heads. However, it’s a masterpiece
that I was going to have to wear these bladders. by a lot of people that the ending is one of the best compared to 1992’s Scanners III: The Takeover (aka
Dick had actually already created them for Altered things about Scanners.” Scanner Force), a film that doesn’t even have the
States but that film had started and then shut down Asked if he thinks this sort of practical trickery is ability to coherently link itself to the events of its
and then started again so I was actually the first a dying art, the actor is forthright. predecessor. Not that this stopped the franchise
person to get those bladders put on me. It was “Oh no, I don’t think it is a dying art,” he and in 1994 Scanner Cop appeared, another
considered state of the art at the time – everyone maintains. “But I think that the best effects are unrelated entry into the mythology that
on the set couldn’t wait to see how it was going to created using both arts mixed together and not introduced, erm, telekinetic lawmen to the
work. And here’s another interesting little aside narrative. Top marks to them for casting Richard
for you – in that sequence my eyes turn bright Lynch (a kind of Z-movie version of Michael
white... but the scleras that they gave me to wear Ironside) as the villain, though... Finally, well and
really scratched up my corneas. I was in agony truly beating a dead horse, the whole sorry series
after that. But I had to wear contact lenses for the came to a close with Scanner Cop II (aka Scanners:
final reveal – when it emerges that there has been The Showdown) in 1995. We have watched this one
a body-swap and I look up with bright blue eyes. so you don’t have to (clue: it’s awful).
Unfortunately the contact lenses they’d made for
me didn’t fit properly because my eyes had been
scratched. However, Dick Smith happened to
have with him Dustin Hoffman’s bright blue Jennifer O’Neill
contact lenses from the movie Little Big Man. He
played female
Scanner Kim Obrist.
said, ‘Hmm maybe we can try these,’ and, believe
mr nasty
Somewhat inevitably, after doing such a – pardon
the pun – “bang up” job on Scanners, Ironside
would often find himself stereotyped as a villain.
Immediately after his Cronenberg success he
would be cast as a serial slasher in 1982’s “video
nasty” Visiting Hours before taking on Arnold
Schwarzenegger in Total Recall (1990) and
grimacing his way through Highlander II: The
Quickening (1991). But does the actor ever get tired
of being the perennial go-to bad guy? choice, you just make the best of what’s offered. “That is a good question,” he smiles before
“I use the analogy that if you hit an old lady on But, with that said, outside of sci-fi circles I find pausing for a few seconds. “But you know what? I
the screen with a shovel, and somebody makes that far more people recognise me as an action don’t think I would have to do that to anyone if I
money from it, then after that they really don’t movie guy. I get ‘Hey, weren’t you in Top Gun?’ was a real-life scanner. Just having the ability to do
want you to step out from that parameter,” he far more than I get ‘Weren’t you the bad guy in that would have more than enough influence over
laughs. “In other words: they don’t want you to do Scanners?’ Out of all of the films that I have done, people. I think it is the nature of modern man or
anything but hit more old ladies with shovels and and I think it must be around 200 now, probably woman that when you have a big stick you have to
if that is the trunk that I have to build my tree on only a third of them have been in the genre of hit somebody with it just to show that you have it.
then that is fine. I am not ungrateful for it. This is a fantasy or sci-fi.” However, I think I might just blow up a cantaloupe
very marginal business, nobody wants to take real Finally then, considering all the real horrors that or something. I think that would show people what
risks and there’s not as much creative freedom in are happening in this world, if Ironside woke up I was capable of and after that I imagine that they
this industry as a lot of people like to think. If you one day and found that he had the ability to “scan” would be a bit more respectful [laughs].”
get offered five jobs, and in every one of them you someone just who would he single out for the Who would have thought that cinema’s foremost
are hitting an old lady with a shovel, it is not by “exploding head” treatment? bad guy would turn out to be so considerate?
1982
Piranha II
The Spawning It was the cash-strapped sequel that also happened to be the
directorial debut of one James Cameron. Calum Waddell reveals
the creative battles behind the flesh-feasting fish...
I
t has since gone down in history as a pop culture old fish supper, this flimsy follow-up, and its well get rid of his filmmakers after about three or four
calamity on the level of when Decca Records known production woes, continue to enthral. weeks and then finish each production himself. It
turned down the Beatles. James Cameron, “I actually saw it again on television just the was just something that he liked to do.”
soon to become one of the most successful other day,” states effects wizard Gino De Rossi,
filmmakers on the planet, ended up fired from the Italian gore-genius who worked his magic back to the sea
his first feature by an opportunistic Italian on Piranha II’s spurting arteries and toothsome Rushed into production in 1980, following the
Z-flick producer who – ultimately – believed that terrors. “It brought back all of these memories sleeper success of Joe Dante’s classic Jaws spoof
he could do a better job. The result was not only a about the crazy situation between James Cameron Piranha (1978), Cameron was, at the time, slogging
catastrophic piece of celluloid but a schlock sequel and the film’s producer Ovidio G Assonitis. I it out as part of the special effects crew on such
that Cameron has since stated he would rather actually hadn’t thought about this in years but it Roger Corman productions as Battle Beyond The
erase from his CV. However, despite the fact that really was insane. James Cameron was the director Stars (1980) and Galaxy Of Terror (1981). An Italian-
Piranha II: The Spawning (also known as Flying of Piranha II, no question, but Assonitis had this American co-production, Piranha II was originally
Killers) is, to be blunt, even soggier than a week- little vice that he enjoyed using. Basically, he would supposed to be helmed by another Corman
graduate called Miller Drake – a man who has since
gone on to be one of Hollywood’s most respected
visual effects engineers thanks to his work on
Cameron’s own The Abyss (1990) and Terminator
2 (1991). Alas, when Drake was dropped, Cameron
– who was then toiling away on Piranha II as its
special effects director – was asked to take the helm
and perform a page one rewrite on the problematic
production. Interestingly, this Cameron-approved
screenplay actually anticipates some of the great
man’s better known blockbusters with a story
centred upon environmental terrorism (shades of
Avatar), the undiscovered mysteries of the deep
Images © BFI (1)
The Piranha Legacy and quickly found its home on VHS – mainly
rented, no doubt, after The Terminator and Aliens
made Cameron’s cinematic stock infinitely more
While Joe Dante’s tongue-in-cheek Spielberg-send-up edible than his disastrous debut ever could.
Piranha is, rightly, seen as a superb satire, the films it Meanwhile, rumours persist that Cameron,
inspired are considerably less interesting. Piranha II at least after being unceremoniously dumped as director,
tries to continue the story arc, albeit with curtailed comedy, broke into the editing suite and attempted to
and won some favour with the man behind its inspiration assemble his own final cut of the fear-farce – only
(“Jim showed me it and I told him that I thought he had to be found out and booted back onto the beach.
nothing to be ashamed of,” admits Dante). Yet, unable to Decades later, though, while promoting his
eat up audience attention, Piranha II effectively fried-out 3D mega-hit Avatar, the director would jokingly
the franchise until 1995, when Roger Corman produced a describe his blood-caked bomb as “the best flying
low-rent, made-for-television remake that few filmic piranha film ever made” – although he also admits
fish-fans probably even remember. Of course, 2010’s idiotic that it was working on this erratic outing which
Piranha 3D reignited interest in the aquatic insanity (and ultimately won him the gig on The Terminator, a far
spawned a recent sequel) – although its main point of more successful film in every respect.
interest was in dragging Cameron back to the days of his “It all comes down to this: after working his ass
debut, with the filmmaker belittling the gimmickry of the off for three or four weeks Jim got sacked because
“in your face” blood-and-boobs. “An example of what we some other guy thought he could do a better job,”
should not be doing in 3D... it just cheapens the medium,” concludes Henriksen, who would go on to work
sighed the Avatar man, perhaps still holding an allergic with Cameron on Aliens and The Terminator. “But
reaction to anything featuring bloodthirsty sea-beasts… we bonded on that movie and I saw a guy who had
a work ethic that was second to none. So, you know
what, I have no regrets about doing the movie – but
“We had many problems shooting the movie it’s a film that’s more fun to think about than to
in Jamaica,” adds De Rossi. “For instance, we had actually watch.”
lots of trouble with the mechanical fish. Don’t Thankfully, later that day I saw a waiter with
get me wrong – they worked fine, and Cameron
was delighted with how they looked, but the
stripes down his trousers and a shirt. I said to him,
‘Hey man, I’ll give you $75 for your clothes.’ I was “HOW ON EARTH DID
ASSONITIS LET SOMEONE
problem was that it was hard to operate them so happy when he agreed. It was insane but at least
underwater. Often we just could not find a way to I looked more like a harbour cop. That indicates
get them to move to where the camera was. The what kind of a shoot it was.”
biggest problem came one evening when Assonitis
came over to me and said, ‘Now it’s time for us to
break, leave the fish underwater for the night and
Indeed, despite a gloriously garish theatrical
poster, the sequel failed to munch out much money OF THAT TALENT GO?”
tomorrow we can just pick up where we left off ’. Kelly Brook would This poor chap will
Well, the next morning we arrived on the set and die in more style. never sing “Bohemian
the piranha had become covered in plankton which Rhapsody” again.
meant they could not move any more. So eventually
we had to do a lot of the flying-fish stuff in Rome,
using stop-motion instead. It was really quite a
strange shoot – so many things went wrong.”
This sort of by-the-teeth approach to
filmmaking is echoed by Henriksen...
Images © BFI (4)
1987
I
f you frequented fear films back in the ’80s helm, Hellraiser was going to be an interesting
chances are you could not help but bemoan movie. I think we were doing something that was
the sorry state of British horror. Once the going slightly against the grain of what else was
country which spawned Amicus and Hammer happening in the horror world at the time – this
– as well as shocking cinemagoers with such was not Friday The 13th Part 19 or whatever. But
macabre masterworks as The Wicker Man and when you are making a film you tend to just keep
Witchfinder General – the UK had all but ceased your head down and get on with it so I never
expanding on its proud portfolio of scary movies really grasped what a big deal Hellraiser was
by the time the ’80s rolled around. Moreover, going to be. Often you don’t know what you’ve
when national nastiness did rear its ugly head it got until it’s done. I do remember seeing the
was with such ridiculous fare as Dream Demon finished film and thinking, ‘Yeah, this is really
(1988) and, oddly enough, the Clive Barker- interesting and scary.’ However, I was so close
penned monster-mash Rawhead Rex (1986). to it that I did not see the wood for the trees.
It was the latter fiasco which finally I certainly did not expect to be sitting here 25
encouraged rising star novelist Barker – who years down the line talking about it.”
hated the final film – to put down his pen and
take up the director’s chair himself. In doing so, house guests
the author showed a new generation of gore- Based on Barker’s novella The Hellbound Heart,
hounds that our fine island could still chalk up a Hellraiser introduces the viewer to American
crimson-caked classic from time to time... expat Larry (played by Dirty Harry villain
“I’d worked with Clive on some of his short and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine thespian Andy
films, so I wasn’t surprised when he asked me Robinson), his recently wedded British wife
to be in Hellraiser,” states Doug Bradley, the Julia (Clare Higgins) and teenage daughter
man who became an instant genre icon thanks Kirsty (Ashley Laurence). As the three move into
to his role as Pinhead, leader of a rogue band their new house in London, Julia encounters
of Satanic servants called the Cenobites. “I had her husband’s sadomasochistic brother Frank
absolute faith in Clive’s vision and judgement hiding in the attic – a man with whom she once
and I also knew that, with his visual eye at the had a passionate, pre-marriage affair. However,
Kirsty discovers
that some Cenobites
do shades.
Spa staff take mud in this case, he is not quite the same person he Time Out when the film premiered. But, strangely
facials seriously. used to be. Having stumbled across a puzzle box enough, Pinhead was only on the cinema poster
called the Lament Configuration, whose secrets and the video box by default. It was originally
unlock the gates of Hell amid promises of perverse supposed to be skinless Frank on there but that
pleasures, Frank managed to raise a tribe of image got vetoed by the distributors because it was
demons, the Cenobites, and was promptly skinned deemed to be too gruesome.”
alive in the great “down under”. Managing to For aspiring actor Bradley, however, this
flee from Hell, the blood-caked brother-in-law newfound fame was both a blessing and something
asks Julia to murder for him – with fresh human of a curse...
meat replenishing his flesh. However, after the “Every piece of publicity I saw about Hellraiser,
two kill her father, Kirsty manages to summon in print or on TV, featured Pinhead but my name
the Cenobites herself and, ultimately, makes a was never attached to it,” states the performer.
deal with the devil to deliver their rogue escapee “That was the oddest thing about it. It was great
straight back to Hades... to be so heavily featured but there was no way to
“Hellraiser was a huge success when it came out prove to anyone that it was actually me [laughs].”
and critics were saying that British horror might be And he did no press? “I didn’t do a single interview
making a comeback,” continues Bradley. “However, when Hellraiser came out. I don’t know if that
the sad truth is that Clive could not get any money was a deliberate decision, so as to keep Pinhead
A shower and a coffee from the UK and actually had to finance it in mysterious. I know a lot of fans, particularly
later, and he was fine. America [laughs]. I also recall that Pinhead was in America, told me that Andy Robinson, Clare
everywhere – we even made it onto the front of Higgins and Ashley Lawrence were on MTV and
the morning chat shows and everything – but
Images © The Kobal Collection (5), Rex Features (1)
From Book To
experience: not only learning the ins and outs of wind of this he said no.”
how a movie set worked but also dealing with latex, As a result, Bradley’s Pinhead would bow out of
fake nails sticking out my head, black contact lenses horrordom with 2005’s Hellraiser: Hellworld – in
and wearing a leather skirt [laughs]. I enjoyed
the character in that first film too – you knew he
was from Hell, and that there was a very perverse
element to him, but Pinhead was still quite a
Blockbuster
Despite making a mark with Hellraiser, author
which a group of teenagers are fed mind-altering
drugs by Lance Henriksen and subsequently begin
to imagine that the Cenobites are coming to kill
them. In other words: it was hellishly awful.
mysterious presence in the original Hellraiser.” and painter Barker would only call the shots on Hardly surprising, then, that when Dimension
Alas, as Hellraiser morphed into the hurried two more movies – 1990’s Nightbreed, an opted to make its latest franchise entry with 2011’s
Hellbound: Hellraiser II (1988), and the hokey above-par adaptation of his novel Cabal, and Hellraiser: Revelations, Bradley had decided that
Hellraiser III: Hell On Earth (1992), quality took a 1995’s commercially disappointing Lord Of enough was enough.
notable nosedive – and, to add insult to injury, the Illusions. However, Barker’s written work “Revelations was only made so that Dimension
distinct British setting was nonsensically swapped continues to inspire the odd worthwhile entity, could keep the rights to Hellraiser,” says Bradley.
for New York. Nevertheless, Barker remained on including the slasher classic Candyman (1992), the “They didn’t have a lot of time to organise it, or do
board as a producer up until the Pinhead-in-outer- Bradley Cooper-starring Midnight Meat Train the film properly, so I said no. However, I wished
space silliness of fourth flick Hellraiser: Bloodline (2008), the Brit-shot Book Of Blood (2009) and them good luck and I have no ill-will towards the
(1996), at which point it was clear that the template the stomach-turning Dread (2009). guy who stepped into Pinhead’s role. Now all we
of his terrifying original opus had long been can do is wait and see what will happen with the
lost to head-squashing splatter gags and semi- remake that they keep speaking about...” As of 2014
naked scream queens. Come 2000’s fifth outing, For example, they decided that Bloodline was too the remake remains somewhere in production hell.
Hellraiser: Inferno, the series cemented itself as a long and they began cutting it, changing the ending, Not to worry, though, because for anyone who
cheaply-made direct-to-DVD staple – complete which undermined the film, and then our director values the sexually subversive universe of Clive
with a constantly cackling villain whose cheese- quit. The next three films were moved to DVD only, Barker, one thing is for sure: there is only one
factor rivalled that of Jar Jar Binks. which I don’t think is a big deal necessarily, but it’s Pinhead and only one Hellraiser that is truly worth
Naturally, this was a far cry from the high-octane nice to have someone backing you and supporting your time. And for that, you need to turn to 1987’s
horror of Barker’s mind-bending first movie... you. So at that point it felt as if Dimension, who had original venture: a classic terror title that would
“I think it’s inevitable, with any film franchise, since had a lot of success with the Scream films, likely send shivers down the spine of Satan himself.
that the law of diminishing returns begins to apply,” were not so interested in Hellraiser any more.” It can hold its head high as a true Brit-classic of
sighs Bradley. “My main misgivings are that, from cinematic creepiness – the key film which pulled
Hellraiser: Bloodline onwards there were massive enter michael myers? UK horror out of the doldrums and into the
problems. I think these problems were mainly down However, few Hellraiser fans will be aware of the delirium of the modern day.
to the production company, Dimension Pictures. fact that Pinhead did have a brief shot at respectful Jesus wept.
The BLOB
It crept and it leapt and it glided and it slid…
Peter Hoskin remembers ’50s monster classic The Blob
Y
ou turn off the lights and settle
down for a fright-flick called The Blob. It’s
about a gelatinous monster that melts its
victims down to naught, so your nerves
steel themselves for some scares as the
production logos appear. But then – what
the hell?! A jaunty guitar line kicks in with the
opening credits, followed by a swooning saxophone
solo. Pretty soon, there’s hand-clapping and
mouth-popping. And that’s when the singing starts:
“Beware of the Blob, it creeps and leaps and glides
and slides across the floor…” A-wha?! You didn’t
sign up for this.
In the 56 years since it was released in 1958, The
Blob has become a sci-fi and horror standard. But it
doesn’t matter if you’re watching it for the first time
or the hundredth, that poptastic opening always
jars. It’s not that the theme song is rubbish; after
all, it was written by some up-and-comer called
Burt Bacharach, along with Mack David. It’s that
it’s weirdly unexpected and unexpectedly weird.
The distributor had insisted on it against the wishes
of The Blob’s director, Irwin S Yeaworth Jr, and
instead of a theme by the man who composed the
film’s score, Ralph Carmichael. No doubt they were
going for the teen dollar.
But it’s not worth getting hung up about, not
least because The Blob keeps on surprising. The
very first shot of the movie, along with the rest, is
resplendently colourful. Two teens’ heads fill the
entire width of the widescreen as they neck with
each other on the outskirts of town. Her lips are
as red as Mars. His eyes are crystal blue. For those
expecting a murky, black-and-white number, it’s
a jolt to the eyeballs. The Blob may have cost only
$120,000 to make, but it starts off looking like Gone
With The Wind.
Except Clark Gable never had to pretend to be a
kid. Those two snogging teenagers? They were both
played by actors well into their twenties at the time.
As the 17-year-old Jane, we have the 24-year-old
Anita Corsaut. As the 17-year-old Steve, we have the
28-year-old Steve McQueen – although here, for the
only time in his film career, he’s credited as Steven
McQueen, with an “n”. Five years before he jumped
1958 a bike over a fence, ten years before he skidded
around the streets of San Francisco, the King of
Cool was battling a jelly from outer space.
(and back again) there, it was just a matter of making that material
move. Sometimes this was easy enough: one of the
film’s most arresting special effects, when the Blob
Most folk will remember Larry Hagman as the oil baron JR leaps (as the theme song warned) up a stick to grab
Ewing in Dallas. But devoted Blobthusiasts remember him its first victim’s hand, simply meant turning the
as the director of 1972’s Beware! The Blob (aka Son Of celluloid upside down. Sometimes it was a little
Blob), a sort of sequel to the original. This movie’s more difficult.
tongue-in-cheek tone blurs the line between intentional For those scenes in which the Blob had
and unintentional laughs, but it probably gets more of the swollen beyond convenient proportions, Spalding
latter. More serious – and gorier – is Chuck Russell’s 1988 constructed moveable miniature sets, with cameras
remake, co-written by Frank Darabont and with a monster and lights mounted on to them, so that the silicone
that comes not from space but from a Cold War-era could be rolled around like a pinball. For when
weapons lab. And then there are films such as Ishirô the Blob had swollen even bigger, to the point that
Honda’s The H-Man (1958) and Larry Cohen’s The Stuff
A date gone a bit wrong it outsized buildings, Sloan prepared animations
in the 1988 remake.
(1985), which are the Blob’s offspring in all but name. that could be laid over the film itself. Every trick
and workaround was used to create the greatest
the birds
• Studio: Universal
GENIUS AT WORK
The film is brilliant for many reasons:
it flows beautifully and lucidly – there
are no moments when you think, “that
doesn’t make sense” or “that really
doesn’t work”. The pacing is exquisite
– the fact that the attacks are sporadic
increases their effectiveness, and when
blood is sighted it is meaningful. Every
single bird shriek is important. After
its light beginning, tension hangs over
every scene – even a commonplace
phone call becomes nervy and
important because it is about chickens
not feeding. The finale in the under-
siege farmhouse, later echoed by Sam
Peckinpah in Straw Dogs, is edge-of-
the-seat exciting. And underpinning the
movie is Hitchcock’s clever theming,
like Melanie trapped like a bird in a
telephone box or the man in the shop
in his own, literal cage – the suggestion
being that we’re really not that much
different from the squeaking, angsty,
hungry birds.
INFLUENCE ON
As the film doesn’t offer an explanation for the feathered
fiends’ behaviour, this has led some to question whether
Main image © The Kobal Collection
VERY SPECIAL
EFFECTS
Hitchcock used over 1,400 shots in
the picture, more than twice the usual
number in a feature at the time. He
1963 combined over a thousand live trained
birds, animation, mechanical birds and
composite photography. The three-
year gap between the end of Psycho’s
shooting, the longest interval by far
in Hitch’s career to that time, was due MANIPULATION
to the meticulous preparation of the Melanie’s ascent up the stairs near the
script and careful study of the technical climax, which echoes a scene from
challenges. What’s especially effective Psycho, is masterful because there’s a
is the way Hitch switches between threat but we’re not quite sure how it
effects, so that real birds, or convincing will manifest itself. A few scenes in the
mechanical versions, are most often house are shot from above – just as the
shown in close-up, viciously pecking birds themselves would see them, even
away at terrified humans. though there are none present at that
time. And when there is talk of Melanie
naked in a fountain, every male viewer
pictures her naked in their head. Clever!
CLASSIC SCENE
The birds gather
behind Melanie… JUST TEASING
Hitchcock’s humour was in evidence
during the production. He advised
Jessica Tandy that if a bird flew up
her skirt to grab it, “because a bird
in the hand is better than...” Posters
teased a mystified public with the
ungrammatical statement “The Birds
Is Coming”. The film itself is one
long tease as to why the attacks
are happening – listen out for the
references to us maltreating other
animals, like when roast beef is served
MAPPING IT OUT 1 While waiting for schoolteacher
Annie to finish her lessons, Melanie
at the children’s party. There is never
Birds play a large part in Hitchcock films. References to them any explanation given and the words
sits down for a fag – leading ladies “The End” do not even appear at the
crop up in Blackmail, Sabotage, Vertigo, Psycho and many
could do that in those days. film’s close, suggesting a hanging
more. Since medieval times they have been symbols of ill
luck, and in Victorian art and poetry they became markers of mystery and no end in sight, literally.
discord; Hitchcock’s films home in on irregular relationships
and the fragility of the human condition. In The Birds, each
avian attack comes DEEPER
after dialogue
about people’s fear MEANINGS
of and experience The words “I see” or “You see” occur
of abandonment about 25 times in the film. Why?
– the physical Because sight is one of The Birds’
expression of these motifs: every scene concludes with
laments is the a character staring into space; the
2
attacks. Hitchcock The climbing frame behind her is farmer’s eyes are seen to have been
carefully planned gradually attracting crows. Just pecked out (in a stunning triple jump-
this schematically imagine the mess afterwards… cut); the children’s game of blind
on huge sheets of man’s buff is interrupted by a bird
graph paper. attack; Mitch spies on Melanie through
binoculars, and so on. We “see” nature
through a process of nature itself.
Perhaps we have seen too much, or
have done too much against nature to
classic dialogue warrant this assault.
Mrs Bundy: “Ornithology happens to be my avocation.
Birds are not aggressive creatures, Miss. They bring beauty
to the world. It is mankind-”
Waitress, in background: “Sam! Three southern fried
chicken. Baked potatoes on all of them!”
Mrs Bundy: “It is mankind rather, who insists upon making
3 Melanie follows the flight of a bird
until it lands on the climbing frame,
now completely covered with avian
it difficult for life to exist upon this planet. Now if it were not
interlopers. She nervously rushes in to
for birds-”
warn the school, certain another attack
In the background another bird attack begins. is imminent. It is.
what has
frightfest
ever done for
horror?
The London splatter extravaganza is
celebrating its 15th gore-filled outing this
year. SFX looks back at the influence and
impact of the Woodstock of horror
Crowd mentality
03
“FrightFest isn’t just a film festival that
we put on, it’s something bigger than
that,” says Jones, reminiscing about
relationships and friendships that have
formed as a result of a festival which prides itself on
its social side as much as its line-up. “The most
moving moment that ever happened was Kevin,
The FrightFestTeam who used to look after our website. When he died
get ready for more his mother said FrightFest was so important to him
gory fun – and hang
out with Ross Noble. that when they buried him the coffin had his
FrightFest pass on top.”
Brit power
01
“For the last 30 years I’d been travelling round Europe going to film
festivals and I never understood why a major capital city like London
didn’t have a big horror film festival,” says FrightFest founder Alan
Jones, who set up the UK’s premier scarefest back in 2000. Along
with Paul McAvoy, Ian Rattray and Greg Day, FrightFest programmes five days
packed with premieres, previews, exclusives, guests, Q&As, documentaries and The monsters come
retrospectives over the August bank holiday weekend. It now stands toe-to-toe
out to play at
FrightFest 2012.
with Sitges Film Festival, Fantastic Fest and Fantasia as the best in new horror.
Pushing boundaries
04
FrightFest doesn’t shy away from controversy, hosting the first
screenings of films such as Audition, Hostel, The Woman and
Martyrs. “We had one walkout with Marytrs. Someone got up and
said ‘I don’t think this is entertainment!’ I was really shocked. I said.
‘What the fuck are you doing? Go back in there and watch the end!’” Jones
laughs. “That’s what horror is about – taking issues and putting them on the
screen in a way that forces the message across.” This year, hardcore horror fans
should look out for two hotly tipped new films: Alleluia by Fabrice Du Welz and
The Harvest by John McNaughton.
Legends revisited
05
Each year FrightFest runs retro screenings – it’s a chance for fans to
catch classic movies on the big screen. Over the years the fest has
hosted retrospectives of Hammer and Roger Corman, screened the
first three of George Romero’s Dead movies (to celebrate the release
of Land Of The Dead) as well as The Texas Chain Saw Massacre and An American
Werewolf In London. This year they’ve got a special 30th Anniversary screening
of A Nightmare On Elm Street and a screening of The Shining, presented by
Stanley Kubrick’s widow.
Celeb spotting
02
FrightFest is a great place for autograph
hunting. The event has boasted visits
from stone cold horror legends George
Romero, John Landis, Dario Argento
and Tobe Hooper as well as Guillermo del Toro,
Park Chan-wook, Neil Marshall, Uwe Boll and Rob
Zombie “Rob Zombie I couldn’t stand,” says Jones.
“I really found him so objectionable.”
Beautiful beginnings
07
FrightFest loves to cultivate new talent.
Filmmakers “discovered” and boosted by
the fest include Ti West, whose evil bat
movie The Roost premiered there before
he made excellent indies House Of The Devil and
The Innkeepers, as well as Eli Roth (Cabin Fever),
Alexandre Aja (Switchblade Romance), Greg
McLean (Wolf Creek) and Christopher Smith The execrable Wrong Turn
(Creep). The next big thing according to Jones? 2: Dead End was one of
Nicolas McCarthy, who directed The Pact and the lesser films aired.
Home, playing this year. You heard it here first.
Asian explosion
13
Back in 2000 J-horror and K-horror wasn’t
the remake generator it later became – it
was something new, and FrightFest was at
the forefront. Showing Ringu 2 as part of
its very first line-up, FF boosted the Asia Extreme
movement with screenings of The Eye, Dark Water,
Battle Royale, The Happiness Of The Katakuris, The
Isle, Gozu and Oldboy with director Park Chan-
wook travelling to London to introduce it.
12
“Who knew what was going to happen to say about this.
with that!” laughs Jones, who gave mad
Dutch director Tom Six his first showcase
for the “100% medically accurate” body
shocker which has spawned not only a sequel, with
another one on the way, but also a raft of
merchandising and pop culture spoofs. Whether
you’ve seen it or not, The Human Centipede is now a
part of international consciousness. Thank you very
much, FrightFest!
Cabin Fever
“With Cabin Fever I felt like there was nothing violent,
there was no more blood, I missed those ’80s style
cabin movies and splatter. At the time it was seen as a
very violent splatter film, even though now it’s still
tame in comparison. In Cabin Fever the kids want to go
as far away from civilisation as they can and that ends
up blowing up in their face and they can’t get help.”
Hostel
“People said, ‘This movie’s too violent for cinemas, no
one will accept it.’ And it went on to be a hit. It went
beyond being a horror movie and that I’m proud of.
That I came up with a movie that upset people so
much that they felt that calling it a horror movie wasn’t
enough they had to invent a new term for it which is
what happened a week after Hostel came out. I
thought, ‘Oh fuck this is going to stay with me forever,’
but the fact was I wanted to push the button.”
Hostel 2 ie is,
ut it. This is what this mov
“I was unapologetic abo subject
you don ’t like it, don ’t watch it. This is a scary
if the
into a disturbing trend and
matter and it’s tapping
a commodity and can be
way that people become
do all the stuff that I was
bought and sold. You can t
tel 2 in 2006 when I sho
basically predicting in Hos . Peo ple paying and
pen ing now
that movie. It’s hap ‘You’re
people. People can say
ordering hits and killing but it’s human behaviour.”
thes e thin gs,’
sick to think of
Torture porn
“People who categorise
them as such, I think it
says much more about the
journalist than it does
about the movies. Torture
porn is such an easy
term to label something
it’s a headline, it’s a term
because it’s a buzz word, Isn’t that Johnny Depp as
moment in time. And I feel
from a particular Captain Jack Sparrow?!
like it’s a very dated
term and I feel like it has
nothing to do with those
movies. But if that’s wha
t people are going to call
it I can’t control that.”
ELI ROTH
the strain
It’s the new horror TV show from Guillermo del Toro and Lost’s
Carlton Cuse. Tara Bennett finds out more…
carlton cuse
04
Carlton Cuse was a fan first and then a collaborator second. “I’d
read the book because I was a fan of Chuck Hogan and obviously of
Guillermo del Toro’s movies,” Cuse admits in an exclusive chat with
SFX. “I thought it was an interesting collaboration so I wanted to
read it. Sometime after that I got a call from my agent who said they were
interested in doing The Strain as a television series and would I be interested
in sitting with Guillermo.” Cuse said yes to the offer and development of the
series was on.
13 is a lucky number
02
In a 13-episode run starting in the States
this month (July), del Toro, Hogan and
executive producer Carlton Cuse (Lost)
merge science with vampire lore as New
York City becomes the entry point for a parasitic
worm that unleashes a fast-moving viral contagion
which threatens to turn all of humanity into
vampiric monsters. A handful of resolute humans,
from a CDC scientist to a Holocaust survivor with
lots of vampire smarts, embark on a race against the
spread throughout the city.
development
07
Because of del Toro’s ambitious
intentions with the vampires and
mythology, Cuse reveals the series has
been given a lot of time to take shape.
“It’s funny because I’ve been working on this for
two years. We spent a long time developing the
project much more like you would develop a movie
than a TV show. The genre space is very crowded
but I think The Strain will feel fresh and it’s
engaging. I also think that Guillermo’s creature
work is terrific.”
Characters
11
Expect a lot more story and character
development than the books because The
Strain’s pilot chewed up a lot of the first
book and there’s still 12 hours left to fill.
“The books were a good guide to the first season,
but we added a lot of stuff along the way,” Cuse
08
The core cast from the books, don’t get into expositional overload which would be
including CDC Canary Team leader Dr didactic or you get confused.”
Ephraim “Ep” Goodweather (Corey
Stoll), Holocaust survivor and vampire
expert Professor Abraham Setrakian (David
Bradley), Dr Nora Martinez (Mía Maestro) and
rat catcher Vasiliy Fet (Kevin Durand), all
transfers over to the series with character actors
that Cuse says give the show a cinematic feel. “We
were fortunate that our casting process went
over almost a year so it was much more like a
feature cast. We got a really great cast.”
shock value
09
Today’s television execs are obviously a lot more comfortable with
visceral horror considering the success of The Walking Dead and
American Horror Story, so it begs the question: will The Strain follow
that gory path? Cuse muses that question and offers, “I say it’s a
thriller with horror elements. We’re not trying to shock for shocks sake. We’re
trying to make it organic to the way the story unfolds but there are moments
that are pretty hardcore. When you are dealing with gruesome creatures you
have some gruesome moments.”
PRACTICAL EFFECTS
12
Any fan of del Toro’s knows the man
loves practical special effects for a more
tactile connection with the scares and
his audience. Cuse confirms fans should
expect the same in The Strain. “It’s a combination
of actors, prosthetics, puppetry and visual
effects. It’s an amalgam and complicated but
that’s what makes it cool.”
Goodweather
13
“Ep” Goodweather is the anchor of the
book and the series, so finding the right
guy to play him created a long search for
Cuse and del Toro. As it turns out House
Of Cards actor Corey Stoll won the race. Cuse
enthuses, “Guillermo and I considered a lot of
different guys to play Ephraim, but Corey just
jumped out at us because we needed someone
who is really powerful and intelligent.”
Setrakian
15
Harry Potter fans, if you thought actor
David Bradley was kick ass as Argus Filch,
just you wait until you see what he does
with Setrakian. “David Bradley has the
extremely difficult role to step into as the guy who
has been hunting these creatures his whole life,”
Cuse reveals.” He’s the sage badass. I didn’t want
him to be the sentimental grandpa guy. Abraham
Setrakian is a badass.”
C
hristopher Lee (“Sir” since 2009, when Star Of All Time, and offer capsule reviews on
SFX’s campaign paid off – true! Check out ALL his horror features. We hope you enjoy
issue 181 page three) has made around reading it as much as we did compiling it.
275 films, including more horror films Note: For our main list we have decided to
than anyone else you could ever name. include both Lee’s “full-blooded” horror films as
His most prolific period was the ’60s and well as ones that can be considered “borderline”
’70s when he, Peter Cushing and Vincent Price cases (eg Rasputin, the Fu Manchu films,
regularly had their names on the posters of the Hammer pirates films), and the list includes both
big shockers of the day. He continues to make supernatural films (SFX’s lifeblood) and non-
genre films at the venerable age of 92. supernatural films (which we only tend to cover
Here we salute an actor who can in Horror Specials like this). TV movies are not
unquestionably be called The Greatest Horror included – not enough space!
Dracula Pete
Cushinrg! Corridors Of Blood
1958 • Director: Terence Fisher 1958 • Director: Robert Day
Cast: Peter Cushing, Michael Cast: Boris Karloff, Betta St John,
Gough, Melissa Stribling Finlay Currie
Hammer’s version of Bram Stoker’s tale A doctor develops an opium-based
alters the story considerably and style-wise anaesthetic to which he becomes addicted.
sets horror films on a new course – not to Handsome semi-horror which could have
mention plotting the careers of the three done with a few more sparks. Lee’s creepy
fine male stars, so it deserves plaudits for as Resurrection Joe and there’s a frisson
that alone. Viewed by the young today it seeing him in the same picture as horror
might raise more chuckles than gasps, such king Karloff.
is the familiarity with the material, but it
Attacking fellow horror
Of Dr Jekyll
1961 • Director: Anthony Bushell
Cast: Kerwin Mathews, Andrew Keir,
Cast: Geoffrey Toone, Yvonne Monlaur,
Oliver Reed
Burt Kwouk
1960 • Director: Terence Fisher Pirates attack a village, convinced it
In Hong Kong in 1910, an evil gang rules
Cast: Paul Massie, Dawn Addams, Oliver Reed contains secret treasure. Standard blood
the province. Flat Hammer yarn with a
and thunder from Hammer; a decent romp.
A doctor accidentally unleashes the dark narrative that singularly fails to inspire any
side of his nature. Perfunctory Hammer excitement, despite the odd gory moment.
adaptation which cheats by not showing
the actual transformation from the bearded
Jekyll to the clean-shaven Hyde. Sherlock Holmes And
Taste Of Fear The Deadly Necklace
The Hands Of Orlac 1961 • Director: Seth Holt
Cast: Susan Strasberg, Ronald Lewis, 1962 • Director: Terence Fisher
1960 • Director: Edmond T Greville Ann Todd Cast: Thorley Walters, Senta Berger
IMAGES © Kobal collection (5)
Katarsis
1963 • Director: Giuseppe Veggezzi
Cast: Bella Cortez, Lilli Parker, Piero Vida
A group of youths come across an unusual
old man in a castle. Lee’s strangest and
most obscure Euro horror has been seen
by two men and a dog: we haven’t seen it,
but going by comments from those who
have it sounds like there are very good
reasons for its disappearance.
Devil-Ship Pirates
1964 • Director: Don Sharp
Cast: Barry Warren, Michael Ripper
In the 16th century, a pirate ship arrives in
a small English coastal town. Adequate,
rather lacklustre pirate yarn with horror
overtones.
Horror Castle deal, and it’s a bit tamer and more leisurely
than we’d like, but it’s still tempting
viewing for students of Euro horror.
1963 • Director: Antonio Margheriti
Cast: Rossana Podestà, Georges Rivière,
Jim Dolen
A newlywed bride is taken to a castle by
her husband where torture devices are Castle Of The
still in use. Euro horror with a rich gothic
atmosphere and a less interesting script;
another problem is that it isn’t Lee dubbing
Living Dead
his voice in the English version. One for 1964 • Directors: Luciano Ricci,
those who like frightened looking women Lorenzo Sabatini
in nightgowns wandering round castle Cast: Gaia Germani, Philippe Leroy,
corridors. Donald Sutherland
A Count invites a circus troupe to his
castle, but his intentions are nefarious.
The Whip And The Flesh Italian horror notable for being
Sutherland’s first speaking role and having
future Witchfinder General director Michael
1963 • Director: Mario Bava
Cast: Daliah Lavi, Tony Kendall, Ida Galli Reeves on the crew; it’s certainly not
without its faults – the story is quite slow
The ghost of a cruel nobleman returns to and vaguely developed – but shadowy
inflict further misery on residents of his black and white photography among
castle. Bava delivers his usual sumptuous gothic paraphernalia and strange statues
visuals in this kinky tale of sadism in a The Pirates Of Blood River lends it a certain quality, and the drama
gothic setting. Lee is, of course, the guy sadly isn’t quite as juicy as
its title suggests. does become more focused towards the
with the whip. end.
Pete
The Skull Cushinrg!
1965 • Director: Freddie Francis
Cast: Peter Cushing, Patrick Wymark,
Patrick Magee, Michael Gough
Soon to get his
The skull of the Marquis de Sade causes its comeuppance in Dr
Terror’s House Of Horrors.
owner to go mad. Yawn-inducing horror
with an unprepossessing story.
Rasputin, The
The Face Of Fu Manchu Mad Monk
1965 • Director: Don Sharp
Cast: Nigel Green, James Robertson Justice, 1961 • Director: Don Sharp
Howard Marion-Crawford Cast: Barbara Shelley, Richard Pasco,
Joss Ackland
Fu Manchu, long thought dead, appears to
be responsible for a series of strangulations A mysterious monk has a malign influence
in London. First and best of the Lee Fu on the Russian court’s Tsar. Hammer’s
Manchu movies, with some nice Avengers- attempt to turn history into horror only
style setpieces. fails because there aren’t enough good
ideas to flesh the script out. The great Peter Cushing in Dr
Terror, one of many films in
Uncovering more which he co-starred with Lee.
ghastliness in The Gorgon.
The Brides Of Fu
Manchu Circus Of Fear
1966 • Director: John Llewellyn Moxey
1966 • Director: Don Sharp Cast: Leo Genn, Anthony Newlands,
Cast: Douglas Wilmer, Howard Marion- Klaus Kinski
Crawford, Burt Kwouk
A reporter “fakes” a murder – but the
Fu Manchu kidnaps a dozen scientists’ victim turns out to be really dead.
daughters. Lively follow-up to The Face Of Stiff mystery with schlocky moments.
Fu Manchu, not badly done.
The Blood Of Fu
Manchud
1968 • Director: Jess Franco
Cast: Richard Greene, Maria Rohm,
Shirley Eaton
Fu Manchu injects girls with poison and
sends them on missions. Appalling drivel.
Walking Dead
1967 • Director: Harald Reinl
Cast: Lex Barker, Karin Dor, Carl Lange
Dracula Has Risen
An evil nobleman seemingly dead for
35 years returns from the grave. This
From The Grave
European horror has some unusual visuals 1968 • Director: Freddie Francis
– most notably, a forest made out of dead Cast: Rupert Davies, Veronica Carlson,
bodies – but the script, loosely based on Barbara Ewing
The Pit And The Pendulum, is of very little The Count attempts to make the daughter
interest. Lee is absent for much of the of a holy man his bride. Unexciting Hammer
proceedings. horror with little new to offer.
Theatre Of Death
Matthews
Two couples make the mistake of staying
in Dracula’s castle. Routine direct sequel 1967 • Director: Jeremy Summers
to 1958’s Dracula, with little of the [silent] Cast: Julian Glover, Leila Goldoni
Count himself and sadly no Peter Cushing.
The plot is very straightforward and it Vampiric murders in Paris are traced back
struggles to escape its moderate budget. to a theatre. Dingy thriller with very little
horror or flavour of Paris.
Curse Of The
Crimson Altar
1968 • Director: Vernon Sewell
Cast: Boris Karloff, Barbara Steele,
Michael Gough
After his brother disappears, a man visits a
remote country house where black magic
is at work. Talent-wasting stuff which
doesn’t know what to do or how to do it.
The Castle Of Fu
disjointed horror which would have worked
better if it was more spoofy.
I, Monster Pete
Cushinrg!
unwittingly unleashes a monster on the
Trans-Siberian Express. Silly but fitfully
effective shocker, a blend of different
1971 • Director: Stephen Weeks
elements.
Cast: Peter Cushing, Mike Raven,
Richard Hurndall
Dark Places
1973 • Director: Don Sharp
Cast: Joan Collins, Robert Hardy,
Herbert Lom, Jane Birkin
A scheming couple hide some stolen loot in
a haunted house. Inert horror which wastes
a good cast and suffers from a very flat
climax.
The Keeper
Jones, Michael Coles
Dracula plots to unleash bubonic plague A vampire and his father compete for the
on the world. Classy and lively modern-day same woman. Decidedly weird attempt
1976 • Director: TY Drake
shocker, imaginatively plotted. at a horror comedy, with Lee reprising his
Cast: Tell Schreiber, Sally Gray, Ross Vezarian
role as the Count, in French. An American
redubbed and recut version is the most
The Wicker Man
Wealthy patients at a mental asylum start
dying in mysterious circumstances. Dopey execrable thing you’ll ever see.
and amateurish suspenser, one of Lee’s
Meatcleaver Massacre
1973 • Director: Robin Hardy hardest to find films; he’s the shifty head of
Cast: Edward Woodward, Britt Ekland, the asylum.
Ingrid Pitt
1977 • Director: Evan Lee
A staunchly religious detective visits a
remote Scottish island to investigate
the disappearance of a schoolgirl.
To The Devil A Daughter Cast: Larry Justin, J Arthur Craig,
James Habif
1976 • Director: Peter Sykes
Wholly effective horror that’s like no A professor summons a demon to
IMAGES © Kobal collection (2)
Funny Man
1994 • Director: Simon Sprackling
Cast: Tim James, Benny Young, Ed Bishop
A family are slaughtered by a demonic
jester. Crud horror comedy, a truly dire
attempt at a laddish, north of England-type
The splendidly maned picture; plotless, incoherent, lazy, stupid
Lord Summerisle hails and incompetent.
The Wicker Man.
Howling II
cast also includes Louise Lombard, Jack
mildly enjoyable spoof variation on an
Davenport, Honor Blackman, Shelley Duvall
old theme which deserves some praise
and Gerard Butler.
for bringing together three [and a half]
1985 • Director: Philippe Mora
masters of the genre.
Sleepy Hollow
Cast: Annie McEnroe, Sybil Danning,
Jimmy Nail
A woman whose sister was murdered by
1999 • Director: Tim Burton
werewolves helps track them down in
Cast: Johnny Depp, Christina Ricci,
Europe. Ghastly sequel that sinks into a
Miranda Richardson
swamp of tatty confusion; the director
thinks he is offering up the sort of horror In 1799, a policeman investigates
that people want to see – gory close-ups, beheadings committed by a headless
sinister puppet shows, kinky monsters horseman. Fairly standard horror
Another day, another – but it’s all a heinous, hideous mess given something extra by the lush
victim: The Satanic soundtracked by especially egregious cinematography and the horribly
Rites Of Dracula.
music. realistic killings.
Corpse Bride
2005 • Directors: Tim Burton, Mike Johnson
Cast: Johnny Depp, Helena Bonham Carter,
Emily Watson
A lad accidentally gets married to a dead
woman in the woods. Lee is one of many
stars voicing a character (Pastor Galswells)
in this stop-motion animation that tries and
almost succeeds at being a Roald Dahl-
esque tale.
in common with the 1973 film – including boyfriend moves into a creepy new
use of music and some coquettish apartment. Unremarkable but watchable
eroticism – but surprises and dramatic thriller which offers a familiar, reasonably
tension are in lean supply, and the pace is reliable plot and adds the odd quirk; a few
fairly leisurely. It’s all a little bland, but is more would have been better still. Lee’s
probably still worth seeing for fans of the part as a neighbour is very small, as is
original. always the case nowadays.
Dark Shadows
2012 • Director: Tim Burton
Cast: Johnny Depp, Michelle Pfeiffer,
Helena Bonham Carter
A vampire from the 1970s is resurrected
and has problems coping in the modern
world. The curse of Burton strikes once
again: a very dull, laboured and overlong
comic horror devoid of zest or levity – or
point.
End Of The World (1977) The Lord Of The Rings: The Two
Woebegone sci-fi in need of some proper lighting, and Towers (2002)
much else besides. Lee is an alien disguised as a vicar. More interminable fantasy guff absorbing mythical
adventures.
Enjoy.
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in a post-apocalyptic world packed with everybody very well with every weapon, every when we got Danai we could rebuild it. In the off
flesh-eating zombies, men and women time they’re gonna shoot I’m right on spot to season I designed the sword, and we added all
are defined by something else – their make sure everybody knows what they’re doing these nice elements to it.
weapons of choice. And the weaponry of – the actors, the extras – so that we can keep the “My wife has a tattoo on the back of her neck,”
The Walking Dead is the responsibility of John safety to the maximum level.” Sanders explains, “which we included on the
Sanders. A prop master for 25 years, Sanders front of the sword – which is the trinity of life.
has been with the show since its second season, HIDDEN MEANINGS It’s kind of a woman thing – it means ‘mind,
designing and customising countless firearms, Safety is of even greater concern when it comes body, soul’. It meant a whole lot to what the
along with a couple of very special, and very to one of The Walking Dead’s most iconic character would later become. If you’ve read the
lethal, items in the arsenal. weapons – Michonne’s katana. King Arthur had comic books you understand that there’s a lot of
“I specialise in weapons,” Sanders tells SFX Excalibur, Bilbo had Sting, and creator Robert Michonne in it. Her character has a lot of depth
when he sits down to chat with us in The Walking Kirkman’s warrior woman (as played by Danai in a lot of areas. So we thought those types of
Dead’s Georgia production office, a short walk Gurira) has a feudal Japanese sword capable of things would be really great to put on the sword.
from where former lawman Rick Grimes and slicing into a brick wall as though it was made of After we talked to Robert Kirkman about it, he
his friends continue their struggle to survive in tissue paper. thought it was great too. Because oddly enough
the show’s fifth season. “It’s what I’ve always “In season two we knew it was coming,” says that also looks like the symbol from Biohazard.
specialised in. I’ve always been around weapons. Sanders of what he describes as his favorite So he thought most people who didn’t know
My grandfather owned a range that was a police prop. “Because it was in the last episode. They would think it was a Biohazard thing, and most
shooting range. I’ve been around all kinds of had not cast Danai by that point, so there was people who did know would think, ‘Oh, wow, that
military weapons. As long as I’ve been in the film a lot of elements to make sure that we weren’t has some real depth to it.’
industry I’ve been around weapons. So it’s a good giving anything away. We picked a specific black “We did a lot of research on different sizes of
fit for me here. I know when something’s safe sword that had no edge, and you couldn’t see katana swords,” adds Sanders, “the scabbard for
“My grandfather
owned a police
shooting range.
I’ve been around
all kinds of
military weapons”
John Sanders
Mike SAbo
the sword and the way we wanted to do a specific Of the number of swords used while shooting
design with the leather work on the sword; the The Walking Dead, Sanders remarks, “We own
white that you see on the sword and the white four originals. Three of them are constantly
down the scabbard of the sword. Those things in play. Then we had five additions built – two
in the Japanese art are considered only for top aluminum swords, two plastic swords, and one
warriors. So Robert Kirkman wanted that to rubber sword. One of the plastic swords is a half
continue from the handle down. They chose sword – our visual effects sword. That sword
white, and I told them that white was a very hard, gets a big chunk of the work when we’re doing
difficult prop, because of all the blood and guts big kills, head splittings. Because obviously we
and gore. But they really liked it, because it would don’t take anybody’s head off and we don’t stab
slowly show the ageing over time. anybody all the way through... When you see
Michonne with a sword on her back she’s wearing
SWORD MASTERS one of the three original swords. We took the
“We bought a very, very expensive sword that edge off of two, and one we keep sharp, because
was handmade for us. It was done by Ollin Sword occasionally she does swing the live sword. We
Design. We also wanted the eel skin wrap on it do it, but very rarely. Because that sword will
that is double-knotted, which is for a fighting cut through just about anything – and I mean
sword, as opposed to a decorative sword. We used anything. That sword is lightning sharp, as sharp
eel skin, so the blood would drain off it, and it as anything can be. It is a razor on the edge of a
has double knots so it won’t come loose in your piece of steel, and it’s long. We used it a couple of
hands. We really made it to be a combat sword, times this year. Those things are spectacular.”
but it looks like a very decorative Japanese type Almost as famous as Michonne’s katana is
Michonne really puts her
back into zombie killing.
of sword.” Daryl Dixon’s crossbow. Sanders tells us that
actor Norman Reedus took an active role in a great line, but I think that they cut it in the continued on by visual effects. We put rubber tips
selecting his character’s weapon. episode – Martinez and him are talking and on the arrows and then the arrows are hollowed.
“Mike Sabo was the prop master for the first Martinez says, ‘Nice crossbow.’ He goes, ‘Yeah, That way if we fire it, and if we do want to get
six episodes. [Daryl’s first crossbow] was likely early Christmas gift.’” somebody really close, we can actually hit him
chosen based on its availability, and the size of with an arrow.”
it and the sighting on it. Because you have to CUSTOM WEAPONRY This is standard for all of the crossbows on
have it close to Norman’s face all the time. I can Sanders explains that, like all of The Walking the show. “Yeah, all of them are done that way...
guarantee you if [Mike] knew this was gonna Dead’s weaponry, Daryl’s crossbow is We’ve made a rubber crossbow. Those are for
be as big a show as it’s become, he would have customised to the needs of the show. tumbling or falling. You saw Norman in season
opted for a much more advanced version of “One of the things about the 380 was it had two fall off a horse and roll down a hill; that was
that... Once we realised that the show was gonna a big scope on the top – [Daryl’s] does not. with a rubber crossbow on his back. We have a lot
be what it is, I took Norman to the crossbow Because we want to see Norman’s face – we of them. We have six of his new one and we had
range to show him how to shoot a live crossbow. want to see the money – we took that off. Then eight of his old one. The eight old ones are pretty
As soon as he got his hands on that Stryker 380 the limbs, which are the arms in front of the damaged. Norman’s rough on his stuff, but he’s
– which at the time was the top crossbow out crossbow, when they’re not cabled, they’re flat. rough because his character’s rough and he has to
there – as soon as he shot it one time he was all So you have to crank them down. They run on get through stuff.
over it. He was like, ‘This must be mine. I want one cable normally. That way when it pulls back “When we had Norman and Michael Rooker on
a Christmas gift.’ He wasn’t supposed to get it both cables spin and it gives it more velocity in set at the same time,” says Sanders, recalling the
until the beginning of season four, but [former the shot. Well, we alter them. We bend the limbs actors’ third season pairing, “they were the Dixon
showrunner] Glen Mazzara decided that enough in and make one loop on the bottom and then the brothers, and my crew very affectionately named
is enough. When they went to Morgan’s if you top loop is actually a piece of rubber cable that them ‘Fixin’ Dixons.’”
look really fast – there’s only two shots of it – he we had made for us so it can shoot the arrows “Because,” laughs the veteran prop master,
grabs it just as he walks out the door... It was at about ten to fifteen feet. Those arrows are “they could tear some stuff up!”