ART APPRECIATION Lesson 4
ART APPRECIATION Lesson 4
In viewing art, there are clues that mediate between the artwork and the viewer, allowing the viewer
to most easily comprehend what he is seeing
These clues focus are the three basic component of art:
1. Subject- the visual focus or the image that may be extracted from examining the artwork; the
“what”
2. Content- the meaning that is communicated by the artist or the art work; the “why”
3. Form- development and configuration of the artwork- how the elements and the medium or
material are put together; the “how”
TYPES OF SUBJECT
Representational Art
These type of art have subjects that refers to object or events
occurring in the real world.
Also termed figurative art because the depicted are easy to
make out and decipher.
Despite not knowing who Mona Lisa is, it is clear that the
painting of a woman that is realistically-proportioned;
Only the upper torso is shown;
A beguiling and mysterious smile is flashed
The background is a landscape.
Non-representational Art
Art forms that do not make a reference to the real world,
whether it is a person, place, thing, or even a particular
event.
It is stripped down to visual elements, such as shape,
lines, and colors that are employed to translate a particular
feeling, emotion, and even concept
Looking at the
ABSTRACT combination of
lines, shape, and colors of the sculpture will point
the head of the woman.
Even with abstraction of the image, this work is arguably representation art.
For non-representational art a higher, level of perceptiveness and insight might be required to fully
grasped the feeling, emotion, or concept behind work.
For representational art, it is easier to infer the subject matter because from the figures depicted in the
artwork, there is already a suggestions as to its implication
Vincent van Gogh, “Die Ebene von Auvers” (1890). Oil on canvas. Ӧsterreichische Galerie Belvedere
Collection
Content in Art
Factual meaning
The most rudimentary level of meaning for it may be extracted from the identifiable or recognizable
forms in the artwork and understanding how these elements relate to one another.
Conventional meaning
Pertains to the acknowledged interpretation of the artwork using motifs, signs, and symbols and
other cyphers as bases of its meaning
These conventional are established through time , strengthened by recurrent used and aide
acceptance by its by its viewer or audience with scholars who study them.
Subjective Meaning
When subjectivities are consulted, a variety of meanings may arise when a particular work of art is
read.
These meaning stem from viewer’s or audience’s circumstances that come into play when
engaging with art (what we know, what we learned, what we experienced; what values we stand for)
Meaning may not be singular, rather multiple and varied.
Example Analysis
Subject: biblical art
Factual Meaning: Creation Story (creation of man)
Conventional meaning: man was created in the
image and likeness of God
Subjective meaning: endowment of intellect to a
man from God.