Full Syllabus

Test Paper No-04

By Dr. Rishabh Choubey Sir

Answer Key

1. (4) 41. (3) 81. (3) 121. (4) 161. (2)

2. (1) 42. (3) 82. (2) 122. (3) 162. (2)
3. (1) 43. (2) 83. (2) 123. (2) 163. (3)
4. (3) 44. (2) 84. (3) 124. (2) 164. (2)
5. (4) 45. (1) 85. (4) 125. (2) 165. (3)
6. (4) 46. (1) 86. (2) 126. (2) 166. (1)
7. (2) 47. (1) 87. (4) 127. (2) 167. (1)
8. (3) 48. (2) 88. (1) 128. (1) 168. (2)
9. (2) 49. (4) 89. (3) 129. (3) 169. (1)
10. (3) 50. (3) 90. (2) 130. (1) 170. (2)
11. (4) 51. (2) 91. (1) 131. (2) 171. (2)
12. (1) 52. (4) 92. (4) 132. (2) 172. (2)
13. (4) 53. (4) 93. (2) 133. (2) 173. (3)
14. (1) 54. (2) 94. (3) 134. (2) 174. (3)
15. (1) 55. (3) 95. (3) 135. (3) 175. (4)
16. (2) 56. (2) 96. (2) 136. (3) 176. (1)
17. (3) 57. (3) 97. (2) 137. (1) 177. (4)
18. (4) 58. (1) 98. (4) 138. (3) 178. (2)
19. (2) 59. (2) 99. (3) 139. (1) 179. (3)
20. (2) 60. (2) 100. (4) 140. (3) 180. (2)
21. (2) 61. (3) 101. (2) 141. (3) 181. (4)
22. (1) 62. (2) 102. (4) 142. (3) 182. (3)
23. (3) 63. (2) 103. (1) 143. (1) 183. (3)
24. (3) 64. (4) 104. (2) 144. (1) 184. (4)
25. (2) 65. (4) 105. (2) 145. (2) 185. (2)
26. (4) 66. (3) 106. (4) 146. (4) 186. (4)
27. (3) 67. (2) 107. (3) 147. (3) 187. (3)
28. (3) 68. (3) 108. (2) 148. (1) 188. (2)
29. (1) 69. (2) 109. (2) 149. (2) 189. (1)
30. (3) 70. (2) 110. (4) 150. (2) 190. (4)
31. (2) 71. (4) 111. (3) 151. (1) 191. (3)
32. (1) 72. (2) 112. (4) 152. (2) 192. (4)
33. (1) 73. (1) 113. (3) 153. (1) 193. (2)
34. (4) 74. (2) 114. (4) 154. (2) 194. (2)
35. (1) 75. (3) 115. (4) 155. (3) 195. (1)
36. (2) 76. (2) 116. (4) 156. (2) 196. (2)
37. (2) 77. (3) 117. (2) 157. (3) 197. (3)
38. (4) 78. (2) 118. (1) 158. (4) 198. (3)
39. (2) 79. (1) 119. (4) 159. (2) 199. (3)
40. (3) 80. (4) 120. (1) 160. (2) 200. (3)

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 Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS
SECTION-A ⇒ ∆VL – ∆Vs =0
1. Answer (4)
5. Answer (4)
For no emission of electron
K.E. ∝ t2
λ > λ0
1
hc hc ⇒ mv 2 ∝ t 2
 λ0 = , so λ > 2
w0 w0
⇒ v ∝t
2. Answer (1)
1 dv
θR = for human eye ⇒ constant
=
60º dt
mdv
⇒ F = ma = = constant
dt
6. Answer (4)
fl = µN = 0.6 × mg cosθ
4
fl = 0.6 × 2 × 10 × = 9.6 N
5
θR 6.28
⇒ = Component of weight along incline.
2 2× x
3
⇒ x = 21.6 km = mg sin θ = 2 × 10 × = 12 N
5
3. Answer (1)
⇒ mg sin θ > fl so T = 2.4 N
Applying Bernoulli’s theorem
1 7. Answer (2)
⇒ P0 + ρg 2h + 2ρgh + 0
= P0 + 2ρv 2
2 qE
= =
F qE ; a
4gh
⇒ v = 2 m

1 2 1  qE  2
⇒ 2 gh
v= ⇒ s= at =  t
2 2 m 
4. Answer (3)
∆VL = V0γ∆T ⇒ Work done = ∆K

γ q 2E 2t 2
⇒ ∆Vs= V0 × 3 × × ∆T ⇒ ∆K = F ⋅ s =
3 2m

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8. Answer (3) 16. Answer (2)
Work done = ∆KE T
t=
⇒ –fy = –x 2
t
x
⇒ f =  1 T
y ⇒ N=
N0  
2
9. Answer (2)
1
 1  2 N0
⇒=
N N0  = 
2 2
17. Answer (3)
I = m(2v) = 1 × 2 × 15 = 30 kg m s–1
18. Answer (4)
2 Aε0
C=
eq 2=
C T
d f ∝
l
10. Answer (3)
2
1 1 1 ⇒ T ∝l for same frequency
= –
f v u l′ = 1.5l
1 1 1 1 1 ⇒ T′ = 2.25T
=
⇒ –
= –
f –100 –50 50 100 19. Answer (2)
⇒ f = +100 cm As per Newton third law, the horse exerts a force
11. Answer (4) on the ground, the ground will also exert a force
on the horse.
2
=
E VR2 + (VL – Vc ) 20. Answer (2)

2 ⇒ x =(t − 2)2
=E (60)2 + (100 – 20 )
⇒ v = 2t –4
E = 100 V
vt = 0 = –4 m/s
12. Answer (1)
vt = 2 = 0 m/s
50 Ω
Work done = ∆K
–2V –4V
1 1
2 ⇒ W= m × 0 – × 2 × 16
⇒ I= = 40 mA 2 2
50
⇒ W = –16 J
13. Answer (4)
21. Answer (2)
ML
= =
F Ma k
T2 F = mr ω2 =
r
ML
⇒ T2 = 1
F ⇒ ω∝
r
M1/2 L1/2 F–1/2 
⇒ [T] =
  ⇒ T ∝r
14. Answer (1) 22. Answer (1)
01 × 104 Ω ± 5% = 10 × 103 Ω ± 5% f ≥ mg
15. Answer (1)
⇒ µmr ω2 ≥ mg
R ∝ (θ – θ0 )
g 10
⇒ loge=
R loge k + loge (θ – θ0 ) ⇒=
µ = 2
= 0.1
rω 1× 100

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23. Answer (3) ∆T 1
⇒ = × 2 × 10 –6 × 10 = 10 –5
1 2 T 2
K .E
= Iω
2 ∆T
⇒ 10 –3 %
× 100 =
1 T
K .E = × 4 × 16 = 32 = 4 × 8 J
2 32. Answer (1)
24. Answer (3)
dφ
In rotational motion, angular velocity of every =
e = 4t + 8
particle on rigid body will be same. But linear dt
velocity is given as v = rω. e 4t + 8
⇒ i= = =t + 2
25. Answer (2) R 4
I1 M1R12 ρ × 2πR1 × R12 R13 8 2
= = = = 2
I2 M2R22 ρ × 2πR2 × R22 R23 1 ∫ i R dt
⇒ Heat produced(H ) =
0
26. Answer (4) 2

∫ (t )
2
vT ∝ r 2 ⇒ H= + 4t + 4 4dt
0
vT r2 r2
⇒ 1
=12 = 2  t 3 4t 2 
2
vT r2 9r ⇒ H= 4  + + 4t 
2
 3 2  0
27. Answer (3)
During the process, area under P – V graph 8  224
continuously increases but rate of increment ⇒ H= 4  + 8 + 8=
 J
3  3
varies.
28. Answer (3) 33. Answer (1)
T2 500 1 ∆λ v
=η 1–
= 1– = =
T1 1000 2 λ c

W 0.6 × 10 –9 × 3 × 108
⇒ η= ⇒=v = 3.06 × 105 m/s
Q1 589 × 10 –9

W 1000 34. Answer (4)

⇒ Q1 = =
η 12 E0 ω
=
B0 = ;v
⇒ Q1 = 2000 J v k
29. Answer (1) 18 × 108 9
⇒ v= = × 108 m s
 v 8 4
 v + 4  5f
′
=f f=
  c 3 × 108 4
 v  4 ⇒ µ= = =
  v 9 3
× 108
4
f′ 5
⇒ = 35. Answer (1)
f 4
∆f 1 HD.C I 2R
⇒ = = =
2
1
f 4 H A.C Irms R
30. Answer (3)
SECTION-B
ω 5π 36. Answer (2)
v= = = 20 cm/s
k π4 1
XC =
31. Answer (2) ωC
∆T α∆θ On increasing ω; XC decreases so Z decreases,
=
T 2 current in circuit increases.

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37. Answer (2) 45. Answer (1)
R 40  q 
⇒ = M= L
100 60 2m
200 ⇒ θ =0º
⇒ R= Ω
3
46. Answer (1)
 ∆l ∆l  U(x) = x2 – 4x
⇒ ∆R=  + R
 l (100 – l )  dU
⇒ = 2 x − 4 = 0; x = 2
 0.1 0.1  dx
= +  × 66.7 = 0.27 = 0.3
 40 60  d 2U
⇒ = 2>0
38. Answer (4) dx 2
GMm ⇒ U is minimum i.e. stable equilibrium.
Ui = –
R 47. Answer (1)
GMm    
(T .E.)f = – A ⋅=
B 3 A×B
8R
⇒ AB
= cos θ 3 AB sin θ
⇒ Energy = (T.E)f – (Ui)
7GMm 1
= ⇒ tan θ =
8R 3
39. Answer (2) π
⇒ θ=
Photocell works on photoelectric effect. 6
40. Answer (3) 48. Answer (2)
Density of nuclei is order of 1017 kg m–3. λ ∝ T (at isobaric process) and τ ∝ T
41. Answer (3) 49. Answer (4)
At resonance VL = VC
d
VR t=
⇒ cos φ
= = 1 v − v R2
2
m
VR2 + (VL – VC )2
1 1
⇒ =
42. Answer (3) 6 (10)2 − v R2
For diamagnetic; χ < 0 and I = χH
⇒ (10)2 – (vR)2 = (6)2
43. Answer (2)
 ⇒ vR = 8 km/h
Direction of E is perpendicular to equipotential
surface. 50. Answer (3)
44. Answer (2) k = 62.8 cm–1
From Lenz law, current in the square loop will be 2π 2 × 3.14
=
λ = = 0.1 cm = 1 mm
in anticlockwise sense. k 62.8

CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A Fe3O4 is a ferrimagnetic substance
51. Answer (2) 53. Answer (4)
For BCC unit cell w(g)
Number of molecules
= × NA
3a = 4r M(g)

4r 56
a= = × NA
3 28
52. Answer (4) = 2 NA

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54. Answer (2) 64. Answer (4)
nh Volume strength of H2O2 = Molarity × 11.2
Orbital angular momentum =
2π V 20
∴ Molarity
= = = 1.78 ≈ 1.8
3h 11.2 11.2
= ( n = 3)
2π 65. Answer (4)
55. Answer (3) Li+ has the largest size in aqueous solution due
Hydroboration oxidation : The reaction proceeds to its high polarising power.
in an anti Markovnikov manner 66. Answer (3)
⇒ No rearrangement is possible Correct order of atomic radii is
Tl > In > Al > Ga > B
67. Answer (2)

56. Answer (2) 80 × 0.094

Percentage
= Br 100 25%
×=
188 × 0.16
68. Answer (3)
NH+4 does not have vacant orbitals, therefore it
cannot behave as electrophile.
57. Answer (3) 69. Answer (2)
Electron withdrawing group decreases the
stability of carbocation.
∴ Correct order of stability of carbocation is

58. Answer (1)

Correct order of basic strength in aqueous
medium is
(CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > (CH3)3N > NH3
59. Answer (2)
The maximum prescribed concentration of 70. Answer (2)
manganese in drinking water is 0.05 ppm
60. Answer (2)
Monomer of orlon is acrylonitrile
61. Answer (3)

It does not follow Huckel’s rule hence 2-chloro-4-methylanisole

71. Answer (4)
it is not aromatic.
NH3 can be liquefied most easily due to presence
62. Answer (2)
of strong intermolecular H-bonding among NH3
Alkene on reaction with cold, dilute aqueous molecules.
solution of KMnO4 produces vicinal glycols.
72. Answer (2)
63. Answer (2)
Total kinetic energy associated with 'n' moles of
In (Ph)2C=CHCH3, no spatial variation is possible
3
monoatomic gas is = nRT
∴ It will not show geometrical isomerism. 2

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73. Answer (1) ⇒ 2 = (2)2n
 ∆S is a state function because its value 1
depends only on the state of the system and ⇒ n=
2
not on how it is reached.
80. Answer (4)
 Entropy is an extensive property because its
value depends on the quantity of matter Element V Ti Mn Sc
present in the system.
74. Answer (2) ∆aH/kJ mol–1 515 473 281 326

∆G = ∆H – T∆S 81. Answer (3)

For spontaneity Electrophoresis : The migration of colloidal
∆G = –ve particles under the influence of an electric field is
∆S = + ve known as electrophoresis.

∆H = –ve 82. Answer (2)

75. Answer (3) Haemoglobin is a positive colloid. Hence greater

is the charge of anion, more effective will be the
CH3COONa is salt of weak acid with strong base
coagulation of haemoglobin.
1 1
∴ pH =
7 + pK a + logC ∴ Correct order of coagulating power is
2 2
3− 2− −
PO 4 > SO 4 > Cl
1 1
pH = 7 + × 4.74 + × log1
2 2 83. Answer (2)
pH 9.37 ≈ 9.4
= Element/ion ∆egH (kJ mol–1)
76. Answer (2)
O –141
H3BO3 + 2H2O  B(OH)4– + H3 O+
acid conjugate base Na –53
77. Answer (3) Cl –349
5C2O2–
4 + 2MnO4– +
+ 16H → O– +780
2Mn2+ + 8H2O + 10CO2
84. Answer (3)
5 moles of C2O2–
4 is needed to reduce 2 moles
[Co(NH3)6]3+, NH3 becomes strong ligand due to
of MnO2–
4 +3 oxidation state of cobalt ion. Hence electronic
2 configuration of Co3+ is t 62g e0g
1 mole of C2O2–
4 is needed to reduce moles
5 85. Answer (4)
of MnO2–
4
Correct order of covalent character is
78. Answer (2) NaI > NaBr > NaCl > NaF
For a first order reaction.
SECTION-B
0.693 0.693
=k = = 3 × 10 –3 s –1 86. Answer (2)
t1 231
2 XeF2 + PF5 → [XeF]+ [PF6]–
79. Answer (1) 87. Answer (4)
r1 = k[x]n ...(i) Higher the acidic strength, lower will be the value
2r1 = k[4x]n ...(ii) of pKa.
(ii) ÷ (i) ∴ Correct order of pKa is
n
2r1 k[4x] CH3COOH > C6H5COOH > HCOOH >
⇒ =
r1 k[x]n O2NCH2COOH

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88. Answer (1) 94. Answer (3)
The carbonyl compounds which contain at least
Ion λ°/S cm2 mol–1
two α-hydrogen will give aldol condensation.
OH– 199.1 95. Answer (3)
Calamine → ZnCO3
SO24− 160.0
96. Answer (2)
Cl– 76.3 P
=T = PA° X A + PB° XB

CH3COO– 40.9 170 = 200XA + 100(1 – XA)

170 = 200XA + 100 – 100XA
Order of limiting molar conductivity
XA = 0.7
OH− > SO24− > Cl− > CH3 COO− XB = 0.3
89. Answer (3) PA° X A 0.7 × 200
YA
= = = 0.82
PT 170
97. Answer (2)
Correct order of reducing character is
Hybridisation = sp3d2
NH3 < PH3 < AsH3 < SbH3 < BiH3
Shape – square planar 98. Answer (4)
90. Answer (2)  Ranitidine, cimetidine and magnesium
hydroxide are antacids.
B2 → σ1s2 σ*1s2 σ2s2 σ*2s2 π2 p1x =
π2 p1y
 Serotonin is a tranquilizers.
91. Answer (1) 99. Answer (3)
Depletion of ozone is due to CF2Cl2
92. Answer (4)

100. Answer (4)

Higher is the stability of carbocation, greater is
the reactivity towards SN1.
93. Answer (2)
∴ Correct order of reactivity towards SN1
reaction is

BOTANY
SECTION-A 105. Answer (2)
101. Answer (2) Prions are abnormally folded proteins. They lack
Genus comes after species in ascending order. DNA.
102. Answer (4)
Botanical gardens are 'Ex-situ' conservation 106. Answer (4)
strategies Ribosomes are found in mitochondria and
103. Answer (1) chloroplast or RNA.
Diatoms are good pollution indicators
107. Answer (3)
104. Answer (2)
Cyanobacteria perform oxygenic photosynthesis. Proteins show lateral movement within the
Nostoc is a BGA membrane. Lipids show flip flop movement.

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108. Answer (2) 125. Answer (2)
DNA is synthesized in S-phase. ABA is called stress hormone.
109. Answer (2) 126. Answer (2)
Pairing of homologous chromosomes during Algae are chlorophyll containing organisms.
zygotene is called synapsis. 127. Answer (2)
110. Answer (4) Volvox produces heterogametes.
Family Fabaceae has distinct calyx and corolla. 128. Answer (1)
111. Answer (3) Myotonic dystrophy is autosomal dominant
disorder.
Mustard has superior ovary.
129. Answer (3)
112. Answer (4)
In cleistogamy flowers remain closed. So it is
Parenchyma does not have lignin. autogamy.
113. Answer (3) 130. Answer (1)
Epidermis is included in epidermal tissue system. Middle layers are short lived, hence ephemeral.
114. Answer (4) 131. Answer (2)
Wolffia is an angiosperm, it is vascular Grasshopper has heterogametic males and
homogametic females.
115. Answer (4)
132. Answer (2)
Egg apparatus has one egg cell and two
synergids. Product of 'i' gene is repressor protein. It binds to
operator when there is no lactose.
116. Answer (4)
133. Answer (2)
In diffusion there is movement of molecules
Minisatellites are VNTR, their size varies from 0.1
along the concentration gradient.
to 20 kb.
117. Answer (2) 134. Answer (2)
In symport two molecules move in the same Protoplast is cell without cell wall.
direction.
135. Answer (3)
118. Answer (1)
Variety of Brassica which is resistant to white rust
Biological nitrogen fixation is fixation of N2 → is Pusa swarnim.
NH3. SECTION-B
119. Answer (4) 136. Answer (3)
Zn is required for auxin synthesis. Cyclosporin A is immunosuppressive agent in
120. Answer (1) organ transplant patients.

Chlorophyll a has maximum absorption peak at 137. Answer (1)

680 nm. Bacillus thuringiensis controls butterfly
caterpillars.
121. Answer (4)
138. Answer (3)
PS I is involved in both cyclic and non cyclic
photo-phosphorylations. Commensalism is (+, 0) relationship.

122. Answer (3) 139. Answer (1)

Mortality refers to death rate.
Glycolysis takes place in Cytoplasm.
140. Answer (3)
123. Answer (2)
Pioneer community in xerarch succession is
RQ is 1 for carbohydrates. lichens.
124. Answer (2) 141. Answer (3)
Cytokinin counteracts apical dominance and Reservoir for phosphorus cycle is located in
auxin causes it. earth's crust.

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142. Answer (3) 146. Answer (4)
Habitat loss and fragmentation is most important is mating between relatives.
cause of animals and plants to become extinct.
143. Answer (1) 147. Answer (3)
There is no tRNA for stop codons.
Wildlife safari parks are ex-situ conservation
strategy. 148. Answer (1)
144. Answer (1) Endodermis of dicot stem is called starch sheath.
Montreal protocol was signed in 1987 and 149. Answer (2)
became effective in 1989. Root lacks hypodermis.
145. Answer (2) 150. Answer (2)
Stratosphere have O3 layer that protects us from Loading of sucrose in sieve tube elements is
UV radiations. Active process.

ZOOLOGY
SECTION-A 157. Answer (3)
151. Answer (1) Adult echinoderms are radially symmetrical but
their larvae are bilaterally symmetrical.
Meiocytes are specialised cells also called
158. Answer (4)
gamete mother cells, which undergo meiosis.
As a first step towards gene therapy,
152. Answer (2) lymphocytes from the blood of the patient are
Small amounts of urea could be eliminated grown in a culture outside the body. A functional
through saliva. Urea produced via urea cycle in ADA cDNA (using a retroviral vector) is then
liver, is then released into the bloodstream, introduced into these lymphocytes, which are
subsequently returned to the patient.
where it travels to the kidneys and is ultimately
excreted in urine. 159. Answer (2)

153. Answer (1) Column I Column II

In 1983, Eli Lilly an American company prepared a. Foetus develops (iv) End of second
two DNA sequences corresponding to A and B, limbs and digits month
chains of human insulin and introduced them in
b. First movements of (iii) Fifth month
plasmids of E. coli to produce insulin chains. foetus
Chains A and B were produced separately,
extracted and combined by creating disulfide c. Heart formed (ii) End of first
bonds to form human insulin (Humulin). month

154. Answer (2) d. Eye-lids separate (i) End of second

and eye lashes are trimester
The epiblast is the source of all the germs layers
formed
in the embryo.
160. Answer (2)
155. Answer (3)
The globular head is an active ATPase enzyme
Chargaff’s rule is not applicable to ssDNA or and has binding sites for ATP and active sites for
RNA. In sample C, the percentage of adenine actin. Light meromyosin (LMM) is the tail of
and uracil are not equal. meromyosin.
156. Answer (2) 161. Answer (2)
Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT) - There is Enzymes are divided into 6 classes each with
a transfer of ovum from donor into the fallopian 4-13 subclasses and named accordingly by a
four-digit number (enzyme commission number).
tube of another woman, who cannot produce
Among the above given options only option 2 has
egg, but provide suitable environment for 4 digits. α-amylases are hydrolase enzymes that
fertilisation and further development. act on the α(1→4) glycosidic linkages.

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162. Answer (2) 170. Answer (2)
The intercellular material of cartilage is solid and Inbreeding refers to the mating of more closely
pliable and resists compression. Bones have a related individuals within the same breed for 4-6
hard and non-pliable ground substance rich in generations.
calcium salts and collagen fibres which give bone 171. Answer (2)
its strength. Heterologous host is the host which expresses
163. Answer (3) the protein in the cell lines where they are not,
naturally supposed to be produced. For example,
Biopiracy is the term used to refer to the use of
a certain protein which is produced only in
bio-resources by multinational companies and
human cells can be expressed in the yeast and
other organisations without proper authorisation isolated. So yeast will then become
from the countries and people concerned without the heterologous host for that particular protein.
compensatory payment.
172. Answer (2)
164. Answer (2)
Glyphosate is a broad spectrum herbicide which
Periodic abstinence is a method of contraception. especially kills broad leaved herbs. Crop plants
165. Answer (3) may also get affected by the herbicide, thus now
crop plants are genetically engineered for
Colostrum contains antibodies called glyphosate resistance. So, when glyphosate
"secretory immunoglobulin" (IgA), which are herbicide is applied, only weeds get killed and no
essential to develop resistance for the infections crop plants get harmed.
in new-born babies.
173. Answer (3)
166. Answer (1) Case I: As the person’s own immune cells
The fluid-filled inner ear called labyrinth consists produced antibodies against the virus, it is a type
of two parts, the bony and the membranous of natural active immunity.
labyrinths. The bony labyrinth is a series of Case II: Plasma therapy (convalescent plasma)
channels. Inside these channels lies the involves transfusion of antibodies from someone
membranous labyrinth, which is surrounded by a who has recovered from COVID-19
fluid called perilymph. The membranous labyrinth (convalescent coronavirus patient) into a critical
is filled with a fluid called endolymph. patient. The therapy is based on the principle that
the blood of a recovered patient is rich in
167. Answer (1)
antibodies needed to combat COVID-19. So, it is
The walls of the atria of the heart release ANF in a type of artificial passive immunity.
response to an increase in blood volume and 174. Answer (3)
pressure. It opposes regulation by RAAS and is
Copper releasing IUDs like CuT, Cu7, Multiload
responsible for lowering of blood pressure and
375, which release copper ions that suppress
volume.
sperm motility and the fertilising capacity of
168. Answer (2) sperms.
Bioluminescence is the property of a living 175. Answer (4)
organism to emit light, is well-marked in (A) Crop – It is used for storing of food.
ctenophores.
(B) Gizzard or proventriculus - Helps in grinding
169. Answer (1) the food particles.
Co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (C) Hepatic or gastric caeca - A ring of 6-8 blind
(NAD) and NADP contain the vitamin niacin tubules, present at the junction of foregut and
(vitamin B3). Haem is the prosthetic group for midgut, which secrete digestive juice.
enzyme catalase. Co-factors are non-protein (D) Malpighian tubules – A ring of 100-150 yellow
constituents that bound to some enzymes, to coloured thin filamentous Malpighian tubules,
make them catalytically active. Zinc is a cofactor present at the junction of midgut and hindgut,
(metal ion) for the proteolytic enzyme which helps in removal of excretory products
carboxypeptidase. from haemolymph.

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176. Answer (1) SECTION-B
In indigestion, the food is not properly digested 186. Answer (4)
leading to a feeling of fullness. The causes of Organ of Corti is responsible for hearing.
indigestion are inadequate enzyme secretion,
187. Answer (3)
anxiety, food poisoning, over eating, and spicy
food. Limbic lobe or limbic system along with the
hypothalamus, is involved in the regulation of
177. Answer (4)
sexual behaviour, expression of emotional
About 65 mya, the dinosaurs suddenly reactions (e.g., excitement, pleasure, rage and
disappeared from the earth. fear), and motivation.
178. Answer (2) 188. Answer (2)
CCK acts on both pancreas and gall bladder and A specialised centre present in the medulla
stimulates the secretion of pancreatic enzymes region of the brain called respiratory rhythm
and bile juice, respectively. centre is primarily responsible for this regulation.
179. Answer (3) The role of oxygen in the regulation of respiratory
rhythm is quite insignificant.
In her first pregnancy, anti-Rh antibodies are
189. Answer (1)
absent in mother, as she has never been
exposed to Rh antigen. Under normal conditions, Ctenophores, commonly known as sea walnuts
there is no chance of baby suffering from this or comb jellies are exclusively marine and their
condition. body bears eight external rows of ciliated comb
plates, which help in locomotion.
180. Answer (2)
190. Answer (4)
Skeletal muscles are voluntary, multinucleated,
attached to bones and have striations. Evolution of DDT resistant mosquitoes is an
example of directional selection.
181. Answer (4)
191. Answer (3)
Paneth cells are anti-bacterial lysozyme
secreting cells in mucosa of intestine. Chief cells In all connective tissues except blood, the cells
secrete pepsinogen. secrete fibres of structural proteins called
collagen or elastin. The fibres provide strength,
182. Answer (3)
elasticity and flexibility to the tissue.
In scapula, a depression called glenoid cavity,
192. Answer (4)
articulates with the head of the humerus to form
IgE antibodies participate in allergic reactions
the shoulder joint.
and worm infestations.
183. Answer (3)
193. Answer (2)
Flavr Savr tomato do not overripe easily, due to
Homo habilis were the first human-like being the
the inhibition of polygalacturonase enzyme which
hominid with brain capacities between
degrades pectin. So that tomato variety remains
650-800cc. They probably did not eat meat.
fresh and retain flavour much longer.
194. Answer (2)
184. Answer (4)
Emphysema is a chronic disorder in which
HIV is an enveloped retrovirus, having two
alveolar walls are damaged due to which
identical molecules of ssRNA genome. HIV gets
respiratory surface is decreased. One of the
attached to the CD4 receptors present on helper
major causes of this is cigarette smoking.
T-lymphocytes.
Rhinitis or common cold - acute inflammation of
185. Answer (2)
the mucous membrane of the nasal cavities;
Lobe finned fishes evolved into first amphibians. caused by many viruses.

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195. Answer (1) 197. Answer (3)
Ori site is a sequence from where replication Antennal glands or green glands perform
starts and any piece of DNA when linked to this excretory function in crustaceans like prawns.
sequence can be made to replicate within the 198. Answer (3)
host cells. This sequence is also responsible for Some specialised cells in our body like
controlling the copy number of the linked DNA in macrophages and leucocytes.
the vector. So, if one wants to recover many
199. Answer (3)
copies of the target DNA, it should be cloned in a
Grave’s disease or exophthalmic goitre is a form
vector whose origin support high copy number.
of hyperthyroidism, characterised by enlargement
196. Answer (2) of the thyroid glands, protrusion of the eyeballs,
Aschelminthes are pseudo-coelomates. In these increased basal metabolic rate and weight loss.
animals, the body cavity is not lined by 200. Answer (3)
mesoderm, instead the mesoderm is present as Multiload 375 is a copper releasing IUD,
scattered pouches in between the ectoderm and progestasert and LNG-20 are hormone releasing
endoderm. IUD.

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