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SG Primary School Chinese Language Curriculum

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2K views37 pages

SG Primary School Chinese Language Curriculum

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Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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2015

Primary School Chinese Language Curriculum

Parents’ Guide

© 2015, 2016 Curriculum Planning & Development Division


Ministry of Education, Singapore
MOE Building, 1 North Buona Vista Drive, Singapore 138675

Published by Marshall Cavendish Education


Times Centre, 1 New Industrial Road, Singapore 536196

First published 2015


Second Edition 2016
All rights reserved.
ISBN 978-981-31-6034-7
Printed in Singapore

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 1 8/1/16 11:02 AM


Foreword
Bilingual education has been a cornerstone of Singapore’s education
system. English being the main language of instruction in schools,
enables our children to plug into a globalised world. Learning Mother
Tongue Languages enables our children to have a deeper appreciation
of their own culture. In the age of a globalised world, mastering Mother
Tongue Languages will also be equipping one with a precious asset, be
it at work or in daily life.
Learning two languages has numerous advantages. The ability to speak
two languages enables children to communicate widely with people and
gain broader perspectives. Research has shown that the early acquisition
of two languages is beneficial to the development of children’s cognitive
abilities. Bilinguals are more flexible in thinking, more sensitive to
language and have a better ear for listening. Being bilingual also has a
positive effect on intellectual growth and enhances children’s mental
development.
To help our children master Chinese Language, the Ministry of Education
has been improving the Chinese curriculum, as well as its teaching
and testing to ensure relevance to the learning needs of children.
Developing children’s Chinese language abilities requires the efforts
of many parties. No doubt the patience and guidance of teachers is
important, the support given by parents is also equally crucial. With
the home being the first place in which children live and learn, parents
are their children’s first teachers. It would thus be most ideal to start
from the family, to help children learn Chinese well. In order to support
parents, we have developed this guide, which introduces the features
and learning resources of the 2015 Primary School Chinese Language
Curriculum. In addition, we are also recommending some ways in which
parents could help their children learn the language better.
We hope that this guide would help parents understand how their
children are learning the Chinese language in schools and could work
alongside with schools, by playing an active role in their children’s
learning. We also hope that this guide could help parents see that there
are a variety of interesting ways to learn the Chinese language and that
they could facilitate their children’s learning in a fun and purposeful
manner.

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 2 8/1/16 11:02 AM


Contents

Introduction of “Huan Le Huo Ban”


1 (Happy Companions) 4
“Huan Le Huo Ban”
2 (Happy Companions) Resources 12

3 Tips for Parents 22


Information on Chinese Language
4 Learning Resources 36

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 3 8/1/16 11:02 AM


Introduction of “Huan Le Huo Ban”
(Happy Companions)
y School Chinese
Why is the 2015 Primar
rr ic ul um na m ed “H ua n Le Huo Ban” ?
Cu is named “Huan
e 20 15 Pr im ar y Sc ho ol Chinese Curriculum this set
Th
Ba n” (H ap py Co m pa nions) in the hope that nion
Le Huo ng compa
in stru cti on al m ater ials will become a learni ls - Huan
of
ud en ts. Th e m ai n ch aracters in the materia y
for the st
, Xi ao An an d Kang Kang will become happ
Huan, Xiao Le en ts as they grow together ts
with
on s fo r the st ud
compani
w ish of “H ua n Le Hu o Ban” to see studen
them. It is the in
arning,
the process of their le ning
ei r pe er s im pr ov e
help th on a lear
r’s good companions
becoming one anothe eir patient guidance, and infusion
th
journey of joy. Through ng, teachers would play the roles
achi
of fun and play into te mpanion to their students.
a co
of both a mentor and

your happy
We are companions!

What are the components of “Huan Le Huo Ban”?

听说剧场 拼音城堡 读写乐园 生活运用


Oracy Theatre Pinyin Castle Literacy Real-life
4 (only in Primary 1A) Playground Application

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 4 8/1/16 11:02 AM


What are the key characteristics of
“Huan Le Huo Ban”?
In “Huan Le Huo Ban”, there is a theme for every lesson. Each
section in the same lesson revolves around the same theme
and the sections are all closely-related to one another.
Children first learn oral interaction skills and vocabulary in
“Oracy Theatre” 听说剧场 . They will then learn the Hanyu Pinyin
of some of these vocabulary words in “Pinyin Castle” 拼音城堡 .
Having learnt the meaning and pronunciation of the
words in the first two sections (ie “Oracy Theatre” and
“Pinyin Castle”), children will then proceed to learn the
form of the Chinese characters and pick up reading skills in
“Literacy Playground” 读写乐园 . Such an approach scaffolds
learning in a step by step manner and helps children tap
on their prior knowledge for greater efficacy in their
acquisition of oracy skills.

What are the themes in “Huan Le Huo Ban”


Primary One textbook?
The themes in the Primary One “Huan Le Huo Ban” textbooks
are closely related to the children’s personal, family and school
life. As students are able to relate to the learning content,
their interest will be aroused. They would find the settings and
scenarios in every lesson most familiar, such as a day in and
after school, activities with family members,
greetings to people, making a visit to the
doctor’s and a day out at the zoo
with the family. World

Community
School
Family
Personal
5

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 5 8/1/16 11:02 AM


What is the learnin
g content of “Ora
Is my child requir cy Theatre” 听说剧场
ed to recognise t ?
in “Oracy Theatre 听说剧场 he Chinese charac
” ? ters

racy skills.
Oracy is the foundation of lite
nts to first
It is hence important for stude
1 acquire oracy skills, by intera
their peers in meaningful setti
cting with
ngs.
D#–b`
第八课
k-
J~n ti`n y6u

今天有 体育课 吗
t@ y& k- ma

听说剧场 J~n ti`n y6u t@ y&


k- ma?
今天 有 体育
课 吗?
J~n ti`n m9i y6u
x~ng q~ t@ y& k-.
sh! ji`n 今天 没有
星期 x~ng q~ y~ 体育 课。
时间 x~ng q~ -r
星期一
星期二 x~ng q~ s`n
星期三 x~ng q~ s#
7.20–7.30 x~ng q~ w^
sh8ng q! l@ 星期四
星期五
升旗礼 ch3ng gu5 g8
ni3n x#n yu8

The th
唱 国歌
7.30–8.30 Y~ng w9n 念 信约
Hu1 w9n
英文
华文 Y~ng w9n
t@ y&
英文 zh4u hu#
8.30–9.30 体育

ematic
Y~ng w9n 周会
英文 Y~ng w9n
英文 Y~ng w9n
sh& xu9
英文 sh& xu9
9.30–10.00 数学
数学
xi$ xi

picture
2
休息
10.00–11.00 sh& xu9
数学 p@n g9 y^ g4ng

“Oracy
m!n ji3o y&
品格 与 公民 y~n yu-
教育 Hu1 w9n
音乐
11.00–12.00 Y~ng w9n

in
Hu1 w9n 华文
sh& xu9 英文
华文
数学 m0i sh&
Y~ng w9n

T
美术 Hu1 w9n
12.00–13.00

h
Hu1 w9n 英文
t@ y&

e
华文
华文

a
体育 Hu1 w9n

tre” 听说剧场
Y~ng w9n
华文 Hu1 w9n

in every
K3n kan k- bi2o, 英文
72 m!ng ti`n y3o d3i 华文
看看 课表, 明天 sh9n me ne?
第八课
要 带 什么
呢?

73

setting lesson provid


第八课

w
learn r hereby child s a
e Children will then need to know
e
and sen lated vocabu en
r how to use the vocabulary and
tence s
tructur
lary sentence structures that they
es. have learnt in everyday life.
For this purpose, an interactive
3
z1 c3i f3n

activity has been designed in


1
me me? y# p1n 杂菜饭
N@ xi2ng ch~ sh9n N@ xi2ng ch~ sh9n 盘
一 盘
你想吃 什么
D#–sh! w^ k-
你 想 吃 什么? 2 j~ tu@
第十五课 f3n. y# w2n 鸡腿
W6 xi2ng ch~ z1 c3i 一 碗 q~ng c3i
我 想 吃 杂菜饭。 3
青菜
听说剧场

every lesson to help children


4 j~ d3n
鸡蛋
6 11
9 13 5 y8 ji`ng f3n
1 5
2 4 14
椰浆饭

6 ch2o m@ f0n

reinforce their spoken interaction


炒米粉
15
10 12 7 b`o zi
3
7 8 包子

8 y% pi3n zh4u
鱼片粥
y#n d& ji`n b@ng

skill. An oratorical activity is also


9
印度 煎饼
10 g` l! j~
咖喱鸡

11
j~ f3n
鸡饭

designed to help children acquire


12 ch` sh`o f3n
叉烧饭

13 y% yu1n mi3n
鱼圆面

14 xi` mi3n
虾面
w& d4u

presentation skill.
Sh! t1ng m3i de sh!
食堂 卖 的 食物
都 15 y# d3 l# mi3n
意 大 利 面
h0n h2o ch~.
很 好吃。 43
第十五课

42
第十五课

With the
the acqu focus in “Oracy
is T
required ition of oracy s heatre” 听说剧场
k
in this s to recognise th ills, children are on
e e
of oracy ction. To facilita Chinese chara not
4 ously ab
a
t
the Han skills with the e children’s lear ters
y
conspicu u Pinyin in th id of Hanyu Pin ing
is sectio
c
n
yin,
a larger ove the n is pla
fo C
section nt size. The Chin hinese characte ced
are also e r
than tha presente se characters in s in
t in the “
6 Literacy d in a lighter co this
Playgrou lour
nd”
读写乐园 .

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 6 8/1/16 11:03 AM


In “Huan Le Huo Ban”, why is it that the
s Hanyu Pinyin of certain words are enjoined?
Why does the first letter of the Hanyu Pinyin
start with a capital letter?
To enhance the children’s learning of words and sentence
structure, the Hanyu Pinyin of the Chinese characters
linking to a word are enjoined while the first letter of the
Hanyu Pinyin in every sentence is in capital letter. This will
help children to differentiate words and sentences, thus
facilitating their acquisition of oracy and reading skills.
Such an approach follows “The basic rules of the Chinese
phonetic alphabet orthography” rolled out in 2012 and
is widely adopted by many Chinese instructional materials in
the world.
Students need not enjoin Hanyu Pinyin
of characters in words nor use capital
letters for the first letter in the sentence.

Are children required to enjoin the


Hanyu Pinyin of characters in words
and to capitalise Hanyu Pinyin sentences?
In the learning and testing of Hanyu Pinyin, children
are not required to enjoin the Hanyu Pinyin of
the characters in words or capitalise letters when
writing sentences in Hanyu Pinyin.

N@ z0n me le? W6 f` sh`o le.


你 怎么 了? 我 发烧 了。

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 7 8/1/16 11:03 AM


b p m f d t n l

ri st ic s of le ar ni ng
W ha t are th e ch ar ac te
Hu o Ba n” ?
Ha ny u Pi ny in in “H ua n Le e use of
r learning Chinese. Th
Hanyu Pinyin is a tool fo s ch ildren in the learning
ny in no t on ly he lp
Hanyu Pi ition
orac y sk ills bu t als o aids in character recogn
of skills
Le Huo Ban”, the oracy on
and reading. In “Huan un dati
ich ch ild re n ha ve ac qu ired serves as the fo
wh
in g Ha ny u Pi ny in . Ch ild ren then make use of
for learn inese
ny u Pi ny in to he lp them to recognise Ch es
Ha com
rning of Hanyu Pinyin be
characters. Thus, the lea for them.
ful
interesting and meaning


拼音 城

ia
g xi3
sh3n
ji`

xi2o

iao
ni2o
w^
ti3o

ng
d3 xi3

iang
n
g- r9
li2ng
ji`o
xi`ng

#
xi0 z

ie
$
ji- sh
ji0 jie

b`o
mi3n

ian
4 ng
ti`n k

8
n
z3i ji3

78

第八

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 8 8/1/16 11:03 AM


What are the features of the Chinese characters
for recognition and writing in “Huan Le Huo Ban”?
The Chinese characters for recognition in “Huan Le Huo
Ban” are mainly selected from the frequently-used character
list derived from the corpus developed by the Singapore
Centre for Chinese Language (SCCL). This corpus consists
of characters, found in local newspapers, magazines and
children’s publications, etc. As for the selection of Chinese
characters for writing, characters with simpler structures, as
well as characters with fewer strokes will be identified for
writing first.

我会认 我会写

衣 一 五 雨 我 牙 鱼 一五
y~ y~ w^ y^ w6 y1 y%

丶 丨

我会写


w^

y^

w6

y1

y%
一五
丶 丨

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 9 8/1/16 11:04 AM


How can I assist my child in learning?
Parents play an integral role in their children’s learning of
the Chinese Language. To help parents understand what
their children are learning during Chinese lessons and
to provide them with the necessary assistance, learning
objectives can be found in sections such as “I can say”
我会说 , “I can recognize” 我会认 and “I can write” 我会写
in the textbook.

I can say days of I can recognise characters


the week and dates such as “几”,“七”
of the months. and“个”.

10

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 10 8/1/16 11:04 AM


apply what he has learnt?
How can I help my child to at
cre at e op po rtu niti es for children to apply wh
In order to
rn t in th eir da ily liv es , a section titled “Real-life
they have lea extend or
plica tion ” is included. Children can
Ap 活 用
of the
and appreciate the value
生 运

cons olida te th eir lea rn ing


sks.
lan gu ag e th ro ug h th e language activities and ta
Chinese is about sharing
“R ea l-life Ap pli ca tion ” 生活运用
The focus of learnt in
d int er ac ting . Ch ild re n can share what they have
an guage.
se cla ss , ev en if th eir pa rents do not speak the lan
Chine and
co uld als o ta ke on th e role of “young teachers”
Children
se to th eir pa re nt s at ho me. Through this process,
teach Chine success in
ired skills and experience
children apply their acqu d allows
th e lan gu ag e. Th is bo osts their confidence an
using
s with their parents.
them to forge closer bond

11

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 11 8/1/16 11:04 AM


“Huan Le Huo Ban”
(Happy Companions) Resources
What are some of the resources developed?
Printed Resources Textbooks, Activity Books, Writing Exercise Books

Teaching &
Reading Texts, Animations, Songs and Rhymes,
Learning in ICT Resources
Syllable Chart, Sequencing of Strokes, Interactive Games etc
Class

Tool Kit

Printed Resources Small Flash cards, Small Picture Cards, Small Readers
Post-Lesson
Consolidation Reading Texts, Animations, Songs and Rhymes,
ICT Resources
Syllable Chart, Sequencing of Strokes, Interactive Games etc

2015 Primary School Chinese Language Teaching and Learning Resources


小 学 华 文 小
小 学 华 文
学 学
华 华
文 文

小 学 华 文 小 学 华 文
小 学 华 文

课 活

1A 1A
课 本 一年级(上册) 活 动 本 一年级(上册)


课本 动

活动本 小 学 华 文

1A 年

1A)
一 年 级(上 册 T EX T BO O K
Chinese Language
一 一 年 级(上 册 ) ACTIVITY BOOK
Chinese Language
TEXTBOOK ACTIVITY BOOK 年
Chinese Language
for Primary Schools


Chinese Language
for Primary Schools
for Primary Schools 级

习字本 一年级(下册)
for Primary Schools
习字本
册 一 年 级(下 册 )
1B
WRITING
EXERCISE BOOK
Chinese Language
for Primary Schools
1B
WRITING
EXERCISE BOOK
Chinese Language
for Primary Schools

ISBN 978-981-44-26039
姓名:

学校:
9 7 89 814 42 603 9
班级:
姓名:
ISBN 978-981-01-2915-6 ISBN 978-981-01-2916-3
学校: 班级:

Writing Exercise Books


(CL)CLPS WB 1B Cover.indd 1 3/30/15 4:40 PM

9 7 89 8 1 0 12 9 1 56 9 7 89 8 1 0 12 9 1 63

Textbooks Activity Books


(CL)CLPS TB 1A Cover.indd 1 (CL)CLPS AB 1A Cover.indd 1 11/11/14 3:46 PM 11/13/14 9:45 AM

快乐 的
Chinese Language for Primary Schools Higher Chinese for Primary Schools
Small Reader (1A) Kuaile senlin Small Reader (1A) Kuaile de xiao dongwu 小学华文 • 一上 小学高级华文 • 一上

快乐森林 小动物
小学华文教材组 小学华文教材组
主任 主任
王燕燕 王燕燕
组员 组员
冯丽珊 蔡於仁 冯丽珊 蔡於仁
文字 文字
范易弘 范易弘

© 2015 Curriculum Planning & © 2015 Curriculum Planning &


Development Division Development Division
Ministry of Education, Singapore Ministry of Education, Singapore
MOE Building MOE Building
1 North Buona Vista Drive 1 North Buona Vista Drive
Singapore 138675 Singapore 138675

Published by Marshall Cavendish Education Published by Marshall Cavendish Education


(Formerly known as Marshall Cavendish (Formerly known as Marshall Cavendish
International (Singapore) Private Limited) International (Singapore) Private Limited)
Times Centre, 1 New Industrial Road, Times Centre, 1 New Industrial Road,
Singapore 536196 Singapore 536196
Customer Service Hotline: (65) 6213 9444 Customer Service Hotline: (65) 6213 9444
E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.mceducation.com Website: www.mceducation.com

版权所有 • 翻印必究 版权所有 • 翻印必究

Marshall Cavendish is a trademark of Times Marshall Cavendish is a trademark of Times


Publishing Limited. Publishing Limited.

初版 2015年 初版 2015年

ISBN 978-981-01-2919-4 ISBN 978-981-01-2932-3


1
4
Printed in Singapore Printed in Singapore
10/31/14 4:32 PM
ack.indd 1
SmallPictureCards_B
ISBN 978-981-01-2919-4 ISBN 978-981-01-2932-3 CL/HCLPS_TKP1/2_ CL/HCLPS
_TKP1/2_S
PM mallPicture
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/14 LPS_T

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1/2_S 5
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Small Readers
(CL)CLPS SR 1A Cover.indd 1 (CL)HCLPS SR 1A Cover.indd 1 11/12/14 7:03 PM 11/12/14 7:04 PM
4:30
PM

Small Flash Cards


12

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 12 8/1/16 11:04 AM


Digital Resources

听说剧场 拼音城堡 读写乐园


Oracy Theatre Pinyin Castle Literacy Playground

动画放映室 学一学 认一认


Animation Studio Let’s Learn Budding Reader

游戏玩一玩 复习加油站 读一读


Game Station Revision Kiosk Reading is Fun

知识百宝袋 我爱阅读
Word Bank I Love Reading

听说智多星 汉字变变变
Oracy Master Character Transformers

生字魔法屋
Magic House of
Characters
唱游世界
Kingdom of Songs
& Rhymes 生词游乐场
Vocabulary Playground

快乐探险营
Language Adventure
Camp

复习总动员
Grand Revision

What are some of the resources that parents


can tap on?
To assist their children in consolidating their learning after
lessons, parents are encouraged to use resources such as the
small readers, small picture cards, small flash cards and ICT
resources on the “Huan Le Huo Ban” website (also known as
the “Xuele” portal).
A variety of fun and meaningful ICT resources are developed
to reinforce children’s learning and provide opportunities for
students to develop self-directed learning.
Parents can carry out some of the activities with their 13
children.

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 13 8/1/16 11:04 AM


How can students tap on the ICT resources
on “Huan Le Huo Ban” website to develop self-
directed learning?
听说剧场
Oracy Theatre

动画放映室
Animation Studio

Developing oracy skills through interesting animations.

知识百宝袋
Word Bank

Students can first predict the right vocabulary that the


pictures represent, before clicking on the “show Chinese
vocabulary” icon to check their answers. Hanyu Pinyin is
also provided to help students read. If prompts are required,
students can click on the “show English vocabulary” icon to
display the relevant English vocabulary. This activity helps
students develop and enhance their oral vocabulary.

念信约
ni3n xin yu8
take pledge

14

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 14 8/1/16 11:04 AM


听说智多星
Oracy Master

Practising oracy skills in authentic scenarios through


engaging and interactive games. Students engage in the
oral conversations according to the instructions given.
Model answers will be provided and students can self-
assess their learning.

15

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 15 8/1/16 11:04 AM


拼音城堡
Pinyin Castle

学一学
Let’s Learn

Students participate in different games, such as puzzles


and Solitaire, to revise and consolidate their learning.

复习加油站
Revision Kiosk

Students participate in a series of games to revise the


Hanyu Pinyin they have learnt.

16

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 16 8/1/16 11:05 AM


唱游世界
Kingdom of Songs
& Rhymes

Emphasising the connection between pronunciation and


the meaning of the Chinese characters through rhymes and
songs makes learning fun. Students practise what they have
learnt by reciting the lyrics (without the Hanyu Pinyin). Using
the “karaoke” function, students can also sing along to the
music. Through recitation and sing along, students heighten
their awareness of the language.

Ch6ng w& g8 xi2o b1i t& h9 xi2o hu1ng g6u


宠物歌 小白兔 和 小黄狗。

Du4 h8 shu@, ch1ng y&n d7ng, Shu# de z2o, q@ de z2o,


多 喝 水, 常 运动, 睡 得 早,起 得 早,

17

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 17 8/1/16 11:05 AM


读写乐园
Literacy Playground

生字魔法屋
Magic House of
Characters

Through a wide variety of fun and meaningful language


games such as jigsaw puzzles and charades, students
revise the vocabulary that they have learnt, and improve
on their character recognition.

18

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 18 8/1/16 11:05 AM


生词游乐场
Vocabulary
Playground

Students participate in a variety of fun games that plays


on ideas such as shopping with a shopping cart and
harvesting pearls, to revise the vocabulary learnt.

19

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 19 8/1/16 11:05 AM


快乐探险营
Language Adventure
Camp

Students revise the sentence structures learnt through


language activities such as word pairing and sentence
completion. Through the reinforcement of sentence
structures, students hone their writing skills.

复习总动员
Grand Revision

Students participate in a series of games to revise what


they have learnt, which includes Hanyu Pinyin, radicals
and strokes.

20

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 20 8/1/16 11:06 AM


How do parents access the ICT resources?

Parents can access the “Xuele” portal (www.xuele.


moe.edu.sg) using Google Chrome or Internet Explorer
9 (and above), and click on the link “Huan Le Huo Ban”
ICT Resource Website for the Primary School Chinese
Language Instructional Materials. This website is
mobile compatible.

21

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 21 8/1/16 11:06 AM


Tips for Parents*
What roles do parents play in their child’s
learning of Chinese?
As parents, you play an integral role in your child’s
learning of the Chinese Language. When your child
adopts a positive attitude towards learning Chinese
and has shown improvements, giving affirmation will
help him to develop a greater sense of motivation in
learning Chinese.

You can provide a supportive environment for your


child to learn Chinese by playing three roles – the
motivator, the role-model and the facilitator.

* Reference for part of this section was taken from Chinese Language
without Tears: Tips for English-speaking Parents by Dr Soh Kah Cheng.
Special thanks to Dr Soh.

22

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 22 8/1/16 11:06 AM


23

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 23 8/1/16 11:06 AM


1. The Motivator

Be pos
itive

1
Even if
y
your c ou are uncer
h t
you ca ild can learn ain of wheth
n still Chines er
to per e n co u r e w e
s l
overco evere as diffi age your chi l,
me as c l d
work h long as ulties can b
ard. he is w e
illing to

Have f
un
a c q u ire the
d y
ur chil tionall
Let yo ge in an emo hrough
langua t
tate, anguage
5 d s
relaxe ation in l .
p s
partici ral activitie
l t u
or cu

24

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 24 8/1/16 11:06 AM


hild
t o your c ed
Respo n d
fe e l reward e
ill th
hild w o use
Your c e is able t ly in daily
h l
when e meaningfu achieve
2 g
langua lp your chi needs by
e
life. H munication Mandarin
m
ld

his co ing to him in


d
respon er possible.
where v

Give psychological support

3 Give your child a smile or a hug when


he has made some accomplishments in
Chinese, however small they may be.

Enco
urag
4 Help

learn g
y
h
e int
lettin our chil
im d d
rinsic
w
motiv
ant t ation
e r o
of r ing the ive pleas learn by
elyin
rewa g so anguage ure from
l
rds. lely
on e instead
xtrin
sic
25

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 25 8/1/16 11:06 AM


2. The Role-Model

Use the language


Your child needs language exposure,

1 especially from you. He will benefit


from your language input even if you
do not speak perfectly well.

Learn together with

2 your child
Be a role model of a
good language learner.

26

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 26 8/1/16 11:06 AM


3. The Facilitator

Provide resources for


learning
There are a wide range
of
learn Chinese. Storyb resources to help your child
ooks and games and
language learning are re toys
adily available on the m for
Mass media and tech arket.
nology such as audio
1 of stories and rhymes, re adings
audio books and onlin
can help to facilitate la e videos
nguage acquisition. In
learning applications tera
are also available for ctive
mobile phones and tabl use on
ets.

Start small
your child
To encourage darin, you
an
to speak M small steps
h
could start wit oducing a
2 tr
such as in r” once or
ou
“Mandarin H eek before
w
twice every duration or
e
increasing th ually.
d
frequency gra

Tap on ex
ternal he
Involvem lp

3
ent in
programm communit
with you e s a n d interactio y
r ns
acquainta Chinese-speakin
n g
increase y ces will help t
o o
to the lan ur child’s exposur
guage. e 27

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 27 8/1/16 11:07 AM


How can I help my child in his listening and
speaking skills?
Expose your child to listening and speaking Mandarin as
early as possible. This will help to facilitate the acquisition
of listening and speaking skills, which will in turn ease his
transition to reading and writing later.

Make good use of the textbook


Xi3n z3i j@ di2n

现在几点
D#–w^ k-
Xi3n z3i j@ di2n? N@ j@ di2n q@ chu1ng?
第五课
现在 几 点? 你 几 点 起床?

听说剧场

Use the thematic picture


Xi3n z3i li& di2n. W6 li& di2n q@ chu1ng.
现在 六 点。 我 六 点点 起床。

z2o shang sh3ng w^ zh4ng w^ xi3 w^ b3ng w2n w2n shang b3n y-

in every lesson to revise


早上 上午 中午 下午 傍晚 晚上 半夜

sh! -r di2n y~ di2n


十二 点 一 点
sh! di2n
sh! di2n s`n di2n
十 点

the oral vocabulary and


三 点

q~ di2n li& di2n


七 点 六 点

li& di2n b3n

sentence structures that


六 点 半
q~ di2n b3n
七 点 半

li& di2n
六 点
xi$ xi

ch~ w^ c`n
吃 午餐 f3ng xu9
放学
zu7 g4ng k-
ji^ di2n b3n
九 点 半 your child has learnt in
school.
休息 做 功课
sh3ng xu9 k3n d7ng hu3
上学 看 动画
ch~
ch~ w2n c`n
ch~ z2o c`n
吃 晚餐
吃 早餐

q@ chu1ng Zh- sh# w6 de y# ti`n. N@ de ne? shu# ji3o


42 起床 这 是 我 的 一 天。 你 的 呢? 睡觉 43
第五课 第五课

Sing or recite the songs


and rhymes with your
child or simply be your
child’s audience.

Support your child and


affirm his efforts when he
tries to engage you in the
“Real-Life Application”
生活运用 activities.

28

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 28 8/1/16 11:07 AM


Make good use of curriculum resources
Play games using the picture
cards with your child.
Use them on their own or
incorporate them into your
own board games. The cards
can also be used to weave or
tell stories.

Watch the animations on the


“Xuele” website. Encourage
your child to talk about what
he has seen.

Tune in to Chinese Speak Mandarin with


radio stations your child

Make good use of time on the


way to school by listening to Use the language to engage your
Chinese radio programmes child in daily conversation, on
with your child. topics that are of interest to him.

Enjoy watching Chinese TV programmes

Choose appropriate programmes


to watch with your child.

29

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 29 8/1/16 11:07 AM


How can I help my child improve his reading skill?
Character recognition is the foundation of reading Chinese.
Your child could only start to read after he is able to recognise
a considerable number of Chinese characters. Help your child
by facilitating the character recognition process so that he
could begin reading Chinese as early as possible.

Make good use of the textbook

Read the texts with your child whenever possible.


Encourage your child to recite the texts without
the support of Hanyu Pinyin when he is ready to
do so.
Let your child talk about the stories and
help relate them to his own experiences.

Make good use of curriculum resources

Use small flash cards to play games with your child.


Read or listen to the e-texts on “Xuele” website.
Encourage your child to recite without the support
of Hanyu Pinyin when he is ready to do so.
Go through the small readers with your child. These
readers feature words that he has learnt before.
This process would help to build confidence and
reinforce learning. Higher Chinese for
Small Reader (1A)
Primary Schools
Kuaile de xiao dongwu

快乐 的
小学华文教材组
主任

小动物
小学高级华文 一上
王燕燕 Hig •
her
Sm
组员 all Chines
Rea e for
der
冯丽珊 蔡於仁 小学 (1B Prim
华文 ) Wo ary
文字 zha School
小学华文 • 一上 主任
范易弘 教材 ng s
王燕 da
燕 组 le

快乐森林
© 2015 Curriculum 组员
Planning &
Development Division 蔡於
for Primary Schools Ministry of Education, 仁
Chinese Language Singapore 文字 冯丽
(1A) Kuaile senlin MOE Building 范易 珊
Small Reader 1 North Buona Vista 弘
Drive
Singapore 138675 © 201
小学华文教材组 Published by Marshall
Dev
Min elop
5 Cur
Cavendish Education me riculum
(Formerly known MOE istry nt
主任 as Marshall Cavendish 1 Nor Buil of Edu
Div Plan
International (Singapore) isio
王燕燕 Private Limited) Sing th Buo
ding cati n ning
Times Centre, 1 New on, &
Industrial Road, apo Sing
组员 Singapore 536196 re na Vist
Pub 138 apo
675 a Driv re
冯丽珊 蔡於仁 Customer Service
Hotline: (65) 6213 Tim lished e
E-mail: tmesales@mceducatio 9444 Sing es Cen by
文字 n.com Mar
Website: www.mceducation.com Cus apore tre, 1 sha
E-m tomer 536 New ll Cav


范易弘 196
版权所有 • 翻印必究 Web ail: tmeService Indu end
Planning & site stria ish
© 2015 Curriculum : wwsales@mHotline l Roa Edu
Division Marshall Cavendish Mar w.m d, cation
Development ced : (65
Singapore is a trademark of Tim shall ced uca ) 621
Ministry of Education, Publishing Limited. Times
es Cav uca

长大
tion
MOE Building
Pub end
lish
tion .com 3 944
初版 ish .com 4
Vista Drive ing is
1 North Buona 初版 2015年 Lim a regi
201
Singapore 138675 版权 5年 ited
.
ster
ISBN 978-981-01-2932-3 所有 ed
Education trad
Marshall Cavendish • 翻印 ema
Published by ISBN
as Marshall Cavendish Printed in Singapore 978 必究 rk of
(Formerly known Private Limited) -981


International (Singapore) Road,
Prin
ted -44- 小学
1 New Industrial 261 高级
Times Centre, in Sing 52 华文
Singapore 536196 9444 apo • 一下
Hotline: (65) 6213 re
Customer Service cation.com
E-mail: tmesales@mcedu n.com ISBN 978-981-01-2932-3
Website: www.mceducatio

30
版权所有 • 翻印必究
of Times
is a trademark
Marshall Cavendish
Publishing Limited. 9 7 89 8 1 0 12 9
3 23
初版 2015年
-4
ISBN 978-981-01-2919 (CL)
(CL)HCLPS SR HCL
1A Cover.indd 1 PS
Printed in Singapore 4
SR
1B ISB
ISBN 978-981-01-2919- Cove N 978
r.ind -981
d
1 -44-
261
52
11/12/14 7:04 PM
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9 1 94 81
9 7 89 8 1 0 12 4
42
61
52
PM
11/12/14 7:03

1
1A Cover.indd
(CL)CLPS SR

3/31
/15
9:08
AM

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 30 8/1/16 11:08 AM


Create an environment conducive for learning

Set up a comfortable library space at home. Letting your


child have easy access to books will drive his motivation
to read. You could also provide visual stimulus by
displaying these around the house in Chinese:
Your child’s time-table
D#–b`
k- J~n ti`n
第八课 y6u
今 天 有 体t@ y& k- ma
育课吗
听说剧场

Your weekly menu


J~n ti`n
sh! ji`n x~ng q~ y6u t@ y&
今天 k- ma?
时间 星期 x~ng q~ y~ 有 体育
课 吗?
星期 一 x~ng q~ -r J~n ti`n
m9i y6u
今天 t@ y&
7.20–7.30 星期 二 没有 体育 k-.
x~ng q~ s`n 课。
sh8ng q!
l@ 星期 三
x~ng q~ s#
升旗 礼
7.30–8.30

Shopping list for groceries


星期 四 x~ng q~ w^
Y~ng w9n ch3ng gu5
g8 星期 五
英文 Hu1 w9n 唱 ni3n x#n
国歌 yu8
华文 念 信约
8.30–9.30
Y~ng w9n Y~ng w9n
英文 Y~ng w9n 英文 t@ y&
9.30–10.00 英文 体育 zh4u hu#
Y~ng w9n 周会

To-do list
英文 sh& xu9
10.00–11.0 数学 sh& xu9
0 sh& xu9 xi$ xi
数学 数学
p@n g9 y^ 休息
g4ng m!n
品格 与 ji3o y&
11.00–12.0 公民
0 Hu1 w9n 教育
y~n yu-
华文 sh& xu9 音乐 Hu1 w9n
数学
12.00–13.0 华文 Y~ng w9n
0 Hu1 w9n m0i sh&
英文
华文 t@ y& 美术 Y~ng w9n
体育 英文
K3n kan Hu1 w9n
72 k- bi2o, Hu1 w9n
第八课 看看 m!ng ti`n 华文
课表, y3o d3i 华文
明天 sh9n me Y~ng w9n
要 带 ne?
什么 英文 Hu1 w9n
呢?
华文

73
第八课

Make Chinese a daily language

Use the language in ways that will create meaning


for your child in everyday life. You could bring to his
attention the Chinese words which he encounters in
his surroundings. You could also reinforce learning
by asking your child to point out the characters
or words that he can recognise in newspapers or
magazines. Acknowledge his achievements to provide
encouragement and support.

31

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 31 8/1/16 11:08 AM


Learn as you play
Purposeful play allows your child
to familiarise with characters or
words in a relaxed setting. This
will help to reduce apprehensions
that your child might have towards
learning Chinese.

Guide your child to recognise


Chinese characters
Encourage your child to verbalise the ways that he uses
to help him remember Chinese characters, no matter
how unconventional the methods may be. You could
also tap on what your child knows. Guide him to link an
unknown character with known concepts to help him
learn the character.

一上 
第七课
91
20
第二课
一上 

一上  第二课 18

Build up a “Characters Achievement List”


with your child
Help your child compile a list of characters learnt.
Gradually build it up with related characters to form
words or phrases. Your child will have an immense
sense of satisfaction when he sees the list grow.

32 1. 出 门
2. 出 去
3. 出

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 32 8/1/16 11:08 AM


Cultivate good reading habits
Set a routine reading time with your child and read
story books or electronic books with your child. Bring
your child to the library or the bookshop at least once
a week.

Choose reading materials wisely


Select age-appropriate books that are based on your
child’s interests. You could start with picture books
and simple rhyming books.

Make reading a meaningful


and enjoyable process
Familiarise yourself with the book first
and be animated when reading it to your
child. Talk about the pictures, point to
objects and ask questions. Engage your
child. Let him set the pace of reading,
turn the pages, role-play and talk about
his thoughts.

33

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 33 8/1/16 11:08 AM


Be your child’s audience
Encourage your child to read the story to you even if
you are unfamiliar with the language.

Be equipped with a dictionary


A bilingual dictionary will come in handy when you
need to check for the Chinese-equivalent of a particular
word.

Tap on external help


There are plenty of story-telling sessions in our
community libraries. You could attend these sessions
with your child. There are also audio books available
for your child to listen and read independently.

34

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 34 8/1/16 11:08 AM


How can I help my child to improve his
writing skill?

Have a small white board


It always comes in handy
when your child wants to
show you what he can write
or when an adult can guide
him in writing certain words.

Try something new


Join a calligraphy class
with your child and enjoy
the experience of writing
Have fun Chinese characters with
Play interesting games him.
with your child to explore
Chinese characters and
words.

Co-write with your


child
Help your child to keep
a journal and write little
notes or cards.

35

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 35 8/1/16 11:08 AM


Information on Chinese
Language Learning Resources
1. ICT Resources for “Huan Le Huo Ban” (Happy Companions)
http://xuele.moe.edu.sg/xuele/slot/u107/index.html
A website to access the ICT resources used in the
teaching and learning of Chinese Language in school.

2. Parents in Education
http://parents-in-education.moe.gov.sg/
MOE online website that contains information and
resources for parents to support their children’s
learning in schools.

36

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 36 8/1/16 11:08 AM


3. Committee to Promote Chinese Language Learning
http://www.cpcll.sg/
A website that contains information about the various
events and programmes organized by the community
to support children in the learning of Chinese Language
outside schools.

4. Chinese Story-telling Sessions


http://www.nlb.gov.sg/golibrary/programme/Story-
telling%20~2Fcrafts.aspx
This link provides details about the Chinese story-telling
sessions held in the national libraries.

37

(EL)PG2015PCC.indd 37 8/1/16 11:09 AM

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