Safety Instructions: J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Safety Instructions: J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Same as
XA02708C/66/EN/02.21
Safety Instructions
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
ATEX/IECEx/UKEX: Zone 1
cCSAus: Class I, Division 1/Zone 1
Safety instructions for J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer with and without SCS for explosion-hazardous
areas classified according to the National Electrical Code (NEC), Canadian Electrical Code (CEC),
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), UK Statutory Instrument SI 2016 No. 1107 (as
amended by SI 2019 No. 696-Schedule 3A Part 1) and Directive 2014/34/EU of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonization of the laws Member
States.
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Table of Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Intended Equipment Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Associated Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Manufacturer’s Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Manufacturer Address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Symbols Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Safety symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Informational symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Electrical symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Nameplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Personnel Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Equipment Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Potential Risks Affecting Personnel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Electrocution hazard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Laser safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Analyzer Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrostatic discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chemical compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Equipment Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Required Hardware/Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Tools symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Lifting/Carrying the Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Mounting the Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Opening/Closing the Analyzer Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Protective Chassis and Ground Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Protective ground cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Ground connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Electrical Wiring Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Wire temperature rating and torque. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Cable entries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Threaded entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Cables Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Flow Switch Connection Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Connection Values: Signal Circuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Terminal assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Safety-related values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Modbus interface cable specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Electrical Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Connecting the Gas Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Sample System Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Endress+Hauser i
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
ii Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
1 Introduction
Endress+Hauser’s J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer is a laser-based extractive ana-
lyzer for measuring gas concentration. The technology employed is Tunable
Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS). Typical measurement ranges
vary between 0 to 10 parts-per-million by volume (ppmv) and 0 to 100% by
volume.
Intended Equipment The J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer is intended for use as instructed in the docu-
Use mentation package provided with the equipment. This information should be
read and referenced by anyone installing, operating or having direct contact
with the analyzer. Any use of the equipment in a manner not specified by
Endress+Hauser could impair the protection provided by the equipment.
Associated Each analyzer shipped from the factory is packaged with documents for the
Documentation model that was purchased. All documentation is available on the USB flash
drive provided with the shipment. This document is an integral part of the
document package, which includes:
Endress+Hauser 1
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
ATEX/UKEX IECEx
cCSA CSAus
Manufacturer Endress+Hauser
Address 11027 Arrow Route
Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730
United States
www.endress.com
2 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
2 General
Symbol Description
Informational symbols
Electrical symbols
Symbol Description
Endress+Hauser 3
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Labels Nameplate
Endress+Hauser Optical Analysis Inc., 11027 Arrow Rte, Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730 USA
Controller
POWER
Nicht unter Spannung offen Terminate power prior to accessing
Do not open when energized equipment to prevent damage to
Ne pas ouvrir sous tension the analyzer.
Personnel Personnel must meet the following conditions for mounting, electrical instal-
Qualifications lation, commissioning and maintenance of the device. This includes, but is
not limited to:
• Be suitably qualified for their role and the tasks they perform
• Be trained in explosion protection
• Be familiar with national and local regulations and guidelines(e.g.,
CEC, NEC and/or ATEX/IECEx/UKEX)
• Be familiar with lockout/tag-out procedures, toxic gas monitoring pro-
tocols and PPE (personal protection equipment) requirements
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J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
General
• Adhere to all warning labels to prevent damage to the unit.
• Do not operate the device outside the specified electrical, thermal and
mechanical parameters.
• Only use the device in media to which the wetted materials have suffi-
cient durability.
• Modifications to the device can affect the explosion protection and
must be carried out by staff authorized to perform such work by
Endress+Hauser.
• Only open the controller cover if the following conditions are met:
- An explosive atmosphere is not present.
- All device technical data is observed (see nameplate).
- The optional stainless steel label tag is not bonded to earth. The
maximum average capacitance of the tag determined by measure-
ment is maximum 30 pF. This shall be considered by the user to
determine suitability of the equipment in a specific application.
• In potentially explosive atmospheres:
- Do not disconnect any electrical connections while the equipment is
energized.
- Do not open the connection compartment cover when energized or
the area is known to be hazardous.
• Install the controller circuit wiring according to the Canadian Electrical
Code (CEC) respective National Electrical Code (NEC) using threaded
conduit or other wiring methods in accordance with articles 501 to
505, and/or IEC 60079-14.
• Install the device according to the manufacturer’s instructions and reg-
ulations.
• The flameproof joints of this equipment are other than the minimums
specified in IEC/EN 60079-1 and shall not be repaired by the user.
Equipment Training Refer to local service providers for installation and operational training of the
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer.
Potential Risks This section addresses the appropriate actions to undertake when faced with
Affecting Personnel hazardous situations during or before service of the analyzer. It is not possi-
ble to list all potential hazards within this document. The user is responsible
for identifying and mitigating any potential hazards present when servicing
the analyzer.
Endress+Hauser 5
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Electrocution hazard
1. Shut off power at the main disconnect external to the analyzer.
2. Only use tools with a safety rating for protection against accidental
contact with voltage up to 1000V (IEC 900, ASTF-F1505-04, VDE
0682/201).
Laser safety
The J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer is a Class 1 laser product, which poses no threat
to equipment operators. The laser internal to the analyzer controller is clas-
sified Class 3R and could cause eye damage if the beam is viewed directly.
Analyzer Technical Technical specifications are provided in the following tables that outline rec-
Specifications ommended equipment settings, ratings, and physical specifications.
6 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Input Voltages 100 to 240 VAC tolerance 10% 50/60 Hz, 10W 1
24 VDC tolerance 20%, 10W
UM = 250 VAC
Heater
100 to 240 VAC tolerance 10% 50/60 Hz, 80W
Configurable IO UN = 30 VDC
Current 4-20 mA UM = 250 VAC
Input/Output
(Passive/Active)
(IO2 and/or IO3)
Application Data
Environment: Rated Type 4X and IP66 for outdoor use and considered pollution degree 2
Pollution Degree internally
Altitude Up to 2,000 m
Endress+Hauser 7
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Application Data
Area Classification
ATEX/IECEx/UKEX: II 2G
Ex db ia [ia Ga] ib op is IIC T4 Gb
Tambient = -20 C to 60 C
ATEX/IECEx/UKEX: II 2G
Ex db ia ib op is h IIC T4 Gb
Tambient = -20 C to 60 C
8 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Area Classification
ATEX/IECEx/UKEX: II 2G
Ex db ia ib op is h IIC T4 Gb
Tambient = -20 C to 60 C
ATEX/IECEx/UKEX: II 2G
Ex db ia ib op is h IIC T3 Gb
Tambient = -20 C to 60 C
Electrostatic discharge
The coating and the adhesive label is non-conducting and may generate an
ignition capable level of electrostatic discharge under certain extreme condi-
tions. The user should ensure that the equipment is not installed in a location
where it may be subjected to external conditions, such as high pressure
steam, which may cause a build-up of electrostatic charges on non-conduct-
ing surfaces. To clean the equipment, use only a damp cloth.
Chemical compatibility
Never use vinyl acetate or acetone or other organic solvents to clean the ana-
lyzer housing or labels.
Endress+Hauser 9
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
3 Equipment Installation
The safety of the analyzer is the responsibility of the installer
and the organization he/she represents.
Tools symbols
Pencil Level
Lifting/Carrying the The analyzer should be lifted and/or moved by a minimum of two individu-
Analyzer als.
Never lift the analyzer by the controller enclosure or conduit runs, cable
glands, cables, tubing or any other part protruding through the enclosure
wall or edge of the panel or enclosure. Always carry the load using the fol-
lowing points/method shown under Mounting the Analyzer.
10 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Mounting the The J22 is manufactured for wall- or post-mount installations. Refer to the
Analyzer layout diagrams mounting dimensions and additional instructions in the
Operator’s Manual.
1. Install the bottom two mounting bolts to the mounting frame or wall.
Do not fully tighten the bolts. Leave approximately a 10 mm (1/4 in.)
gap to slide the analyzer mounting tabs onto the bottom bolts.
2. Lift the analyzer vertically at the points shown in the figure below.
1 2 1 2
1 2 1 2
Endress+Hauser 11
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
3. Lift the analyzer onto the bottom bolts and slide the slotted bottom
mounting tabs over the bolts. Allow the two bottom bolts to take the
weight of the analyzer while stabilizing in a vertical orientation.
1 1 1
1 Slotted tabs
4. Tilt the analyzer and push it towards the mounting frame or wall while
aligning the two top bolts.
5. While one person exerts the necessary pressure to hold the analyzer to
the frame or wall, the second person secures the two top bolts.
6. Tighten all four bolts.
Opening/Closing the Hazardous voltage and risk of electric shock. Failure to
Analyzer Enclosure properly ground the analyzer may create a high-voltage
shock hazard.
Protective Chassis and Before connecting any electrical signal or power, the protective and chassis
Ground Connections grounds must be connected.
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J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Ground connections
Analyzer
1 2.1 mm2 CONTROLLER
#14 AWG
4
2.1 mm2
#14 AWG
5 OPTICAL HEAD
GRND
* N.C.
* N.C.
Endress+Hauser 13
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
JUNCTION BOX 2
6 mm2 G/Y
#10 AWG 4
5
• -40 C to 105 C
• Terminal block screw torque: 1.2 N m (10 in-lbf)
14 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Cable entries
After installing all interconnecting wiring or cabling, make sure any remain-
ing conduit or cable entries are plugged with certified accessories according
to the intended use of the product.
Threaded entries
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
Cable
Description ATEX, IECEx cCSAus
Entry
Endress+Hauser 15
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Cable
Description ATEX, IECEx cCSAus
Entry
Cables Type
Ethernet/IP
The standard ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.2 Annex specifies CAT5 as the minimum
used for Ethernet/IP. CAT5e and CAT 6 are recommended.
Flow Switch Connec- The J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer can be offered with a variable flow meter
tion Requirements equipped with an optional mechanical display and reed contact to measure
the volume flow of flammable and non-flammable gases.
Conditions of use
Installation shall be in accordance with the National Electric Code NFPA 70,
Article 500 to 510, ANSI/ISA-RP 12.06.01, IEC 60079-14 and Canadian
Electrical Code for Canada.
Installation:
16 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Input Supply
Input/Output 1 Input/Output 2 Input/Output 3
Voltage
Safety-related values
Cable type A
Electrical Circuit The main electronic assembly shall be protected by an overcurrent protection
Breakers rated for 10 amp or less.
Endress+Hauser 17
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
Connecting the Gas Consult the layout and flow diagrams in the system drawings in the Opera-
Supply tor’s Manual for supply and return port locations. All work must be per-
formed by technicians qualified in pneumatic tubing.
Sample System The purpose of the optional heater is to maintain the temperature of the
Heater sample system to avoid condensation in cold weather.
Manufacturer Intertec
Ingress Protection IP 68
18 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
4 Equipment Operation
Operating Controls The J22 is operated using the optical touch pad. Basic operating parameters
are provided in the Operator’s manual → 1.
Commissioning 1. Power system on.
2. Set flow rates and pressure for system as specified in the system draw-
ings provided in the Operator’s manual.
3. Ensure sample vent has an unrestricted connection to atmosphere or
flare, as specified.
If the analyzer is to be stored or shut down for a short time period, follow the
instructions for isolating the measurement cell and sample conditioning sys-
tem (SCS).
Endress+Hauser 19
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
10. Confirm all digital/analog signals are turned off at the location from
which they are being monitored.
11. Disconnect the phase and neutral wires from the analyzer.
12. Disconnect the protective ground wire from the analyzer system.
13. Disconnect all tubing and signal connections.
14. Cap all inlets and outlets to prevent foreign material such as dust or
water from entering the system).
15. Ensure the analyzer is free from dust, oils or any foreign material. Fol-
low instructions found in “To clean the J22 exterior”.
16. Pack the equipment in the original packaging in which it was shipped,
if available. If the original packaging material is no longer available,
the equipment should be adequately secured (to prevent excessive
shock or vibration).
17. If returning the analyzer to the factory, complete the Decontamination
Form provided by Endress+Hauser and attach to the outside of the
shipping package as instructed before shipping. Refer to “Service Con-
tact” on page 25.
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J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Troubleshooting and Any repairs carried out by the customer or on behalf of the customer must be
Repairs recorded in a site dossier and kept available for inspectors.
If contamination makes its way into the cell and accumulates on the internal
optics, a DC spectrum power range exceeded fault will result. If mirror con-
tamination is suspected, contact Service before attempting to clean the mir-
rors. If advised to do so, use the following procedure.
Endress+Hauser 21
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
• Small drop dispenser bottle (Nalgene® 2414 FEP Drop Dispenser Bottle
or equivalent)
• Acetone-impenetrable gloves (North NOR CE412W Nitrile Chemsoft™
CE Clean room Gloves or equivalent)
• Hemostat (Fisherbrand™ 13-812-24 Rochester-Pean Serrated For-
ceps)
• Bulb blower or dry compressed air/nitrogen
• Torque wrench
• 3 mm Hex driver
• Non-outgassing grease
• Flashlight
4. On the underside of the SCS enclosure, remove the plate covering the
measurement cell located inside the enclosure and set aside. Retain
screws.
22 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
5. Gently remove the mirror assembly from the cell using a 3 mm hex
driver to remove the socket head cap screws and set on a clean, stable
and flat surface.
6. Look inside the sample cell at the top window using a flashlight to
ensure that there is no contamination on the top window.
7. Put on clean acetone-impenetrable gloves.
8. Double-fold a clean sheet of lens cleaning cloth and clamp near and
along the fold with the hemostats or fingers to form a “brush.”
9. Place a few drops of isopropyl alcohol onto the mirror and rotate the
mirror to spread the liquid evenly across the mirror surface.
10. With gentle, uniform pressure, wipe the mirror from one edge to the
other with the cleaning cloth only once and only in one direction to
remove the contamination. Discard the cloth.
11. Repeat with a clean sheet of lens cleaning cloth to remove the streak
left by the first wipe. Repeat, if necessary, until there is no visible con-
tamination on the mirror.
12. Replace the O-ring adding a very thin layer of grease. Ensure it is prop-
erly seated.
13. Carefully replace the mirror assembly onto the cell (it is not necessary
to maintain the original orientation).
14. Tighten the socket head cap screws evenly with a torque wrench to 3.5
Nm (30 in-lb).
15. Replace the plate on the outside of the SCS enclosure.
Endress+Hauser 23
XA03090C J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer
When maintenance of the J22 is required, follow one of the two methods
described below prior to opening the enclosure door.
24 Endress+Hauser
J22 TDLAS Gas Analyzer XA03090C
Repair verification
When repairs have been completed correctly, alarms will clear from the sys-
tem.
Endress+Hauser 25
www.endress.com