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sruaton
patie
yr
Chapter X
Preboard Examination Set 1 - Nursing Practice 3
olner so nurse ossigned in the Medico! Wa
ea! Word of topuna
terospltal The folowing questions pertln to nus
seuith Diabetes Melts. to.nursng care of
amidae-age male lent has recently been started on insulin
_thwrapy. uring one of Nurse aller’ rounds, the lan asked
ee ekg as wel bps How oud ane
espn
es lcohol sa fastacting sugar that wl nerease your blood
sugar rap"
"the clare from alcohol must be figured into the dala
ceneteenC ga anes he caly an
_"eohaleanimpalr the client’ ality to recognize and treat
hypostycemia”
4, "Meehol doet nat requir insula for absorption so
Iposiemia may be a problem.”
female cents aking about sugacsubsttutes, she knows
AieCtne needs to reduce her calorie take to reduce her welsh
{Dinets complains associated with diabetes. What sugar
ubsute ould be best?
de Fruetose sors!
bese © Stentor
nurse Rainier Is preparing to administer Insulin to a lien with
blood sugar level of 124 mg/dl. He compared the result to the
tredication record and the physician's order and noted thatthe
Chen s ordered Novolog Insulin, He acquired the appropriate
mount of insulin and then went to the client's room to
suminister the medication, The meal trays due In 30 minutes.
What should he do?
4. Give the insulin immeciately ater the client has fished the
entire meal.
b. Administer the insulin immeciatelyto coincide the
mediation’ onset with the time of the meal
c_Adminstr the insulin beeause the blood glucose Is high
enough to prevent hypogivcemis.
nit was recenty dlagnosed with Type 2
sducation on what Is termed
ils should he prioritize
‘nother patientin the u
Diabetes. Nurse Ralniers providing
as “survival kil Which ofthe follow 9,
toteach the client?
2, Treatment of hypoglycemia
k day management
Insulin elijection technique
Basie etary information
Nurse Ranier regarding the
futn, Whieh ofthe fllovng
tothe patient?
ton the vial and syringe upside
Instructions should he NOT giv
1 number
drawing the needed
Jin instgad,rollit inbetween
‘Situation: ugs, a 40-yeor old teacher Juste
the PACU, He underwent subtotal thyroldectom)-
turned to the word from
‘Jugs was ransferted from th stretcher tothe Bed, Te me
ld asst the client to assume which of the following,pasitions?
aoe owlers with head and neck supported with pHloW
Pe Fiarcowlers with neck supported with rlled toe
Baan rrant with sandbags on bath sss of he neck
4
Recumbent with neck supported with pillows
‘The nurse s worrying about posi
ost appropriate way to asse55 hi
Fr observe for any afcuty In swallowing
Papo forthe laryngest nerves on both ses ofthe eck
G&D Bie cont and get change nvoee
1e noted the serum caleiumto
From the laboratory results, the nurs
ure da hest?
fom a efteoawne wt
ete pice
Stents
rena aaa
& Wesseusticone
wus stored complaining tering fesing ns wound
Hr atone lowing tne pari uring aon?
Go tts tress or aac.
Schock talaens
B inee puter of te patent
S. Remove nec supror
10, the watcher asked the nurse, "When can Jugs startto eat? The
Ieee time he ote was stil last night. The.corret response is
aeeetugs can start on clear iquids as soon 38 hes fully conscious.”
B.*The doctor will evaluate the client when he is ready to eat.”
® ‘ugs is stl on IV uid, and is doing fine”
2)
“nssoon as bowel sounds are present.”
‘Situation: Nurse Tony has been assigned to toke care of Steve, @
38.yearold men diagnosed with Cushing's Syndrome. The following
‘questions opply.
Which ofthe following lrugawould be mostly assoctated to the
development of Cushing's Syndrome?
a Antyperténsives Antacid
sales @® Swcocortcies
Which ofthe following laboratory findings would Nurse Tony not)
“exnect inthe patient? .
‘ay Hyperkalemia & Hyperslycemia
6 Hypocalcemla .Hypernatremia
42. Whiehol the folowing iterventon doesGetheed oe ned
inthe pln of cre for Stove?
2. Monltor for ehangesn the ECG patter.
Perform thorough handwashing especialy before handing
the patent ee
Advise the patient to shift his post
is postion every 2 hours
2) bs inepaent te neeaseis day oa Ml inke
So eC cE Lue
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REVIEW ACADEMY
Chapter X
Preboard Examination Set 1 - Nursing Practice 3
14, should Steve suddenly experience an Addisonian Criss during the
post-operative period, Nurse Tony should expect to administer all
Of the following gicept:.)
that Steve rigeds further teaching”,
2. “If canmit take the oral dose because Ihave persistent
@ vomiting, | should go the nearest emergency department.”
“Ineed to the full dose of the medication inthe morning.”
“should take my medication with meals or snacks”
“Imeed to take my medications for life.”
Situation: The medical ond surgical unit where you are working just
hired 3 nurses to augment the present nursing human resources. The
{following questions apply.
36. Youareatsigned one new nurse to work with during the hit
The two of yourecrved a patent rom he Post Anesthesia
Care Unit PACU} who ha just undergone thoracotomith
wedge resection. The sald patient ls asa chest tube Which
2ssessment if observed, wl oueporto the surgson sich
away?
FR FO mio darkres output from the drainage bot
G8) continuous bubbng nthe wotar ea chamber
ery dresings
The drainage system is hanged atthe bedside below the
lens chest
437, You put the client in Fowler? positon, The femily asked why the
patient needs to be-peifoned that way. The nurse with which of
the following eoicepts In mind?
2. The positon elacs the sternal muscles and enhances
breathing
b. High Fowler's promotes deep breathing and reduces pain
uring inspiration
‘The current position reduces pressure onthe dlaphragm and
permis optimal ung expansion
~ 4. High Fowler’ increases pressure on the diaphragm and
allows optimal expulsion of secretion
18, Thenew nue reads the doctor's order“Maitain patency of
chesttube and closed drainage(Oo not ik the tung” The
ropitemtsing ation
{tsa pinchhe tubing aerate towards the ralnage
chamber,
Not Clamping the tubing uness the cent coughs
Ming the te continous and sep stoke to remove
dy fino et
4. Empty the drainage tube as needed.
419, The new nurse encouraged the client to assume a comfortable
position which would still keep his body in a neutral alignment.
‘While the patient was adjusting his positon, the tubing was
accidentally disconnected from the bottle system. The INITIAL and
APPROPRIATE action i to
Comp the tubing at once.
mr onen nt aie nin sete
Pullout the tubing and apply ana WANE essng to hea,
4. Immediately reconnect the tube
20, Thesenlor nurse was emphasing tothe new nurse that
Iptcmltenebubong of water seal chamber ioral ut hoy
ontinuous bubbling be observed, this can indicate
(2{) Presence of air leak
Pressrein the thor cavity sequal tothe water ss
presse
c.Reexpanson ofthe affected ung
4. Negative pressirein the mediastinal a
Situation: Knowledge about end-of-life principles of care ond
pptlents’ and families’ unique responses to iliness are essential to
‘support thelr unique values and goals. Nurses can have asignifcon,
and lasting effect on the way In which clients lve until they die, the
‘manner in which death occurs, and the enduring memories of thet
death for the fomilies.
21. During one of your smal group discussions, you were given
sample case.ofa cient whois asking you to help her én hei
You, 35 the nurse, knows that:
a. You should agree with the clients wish to uphold autonomy
b. You should agree to lessen the suffering of your cen.
You should nat participate n the wish ofthe cient becase
isa violation ofthe Code ofEthies=
4. You should not agree because it is against your personal
belief system.
22, ‘tis legal document through which the signer appoints ané
authorizes another individual to make medical decisions on his!
her behalf when he/she is no longer able to speak for him hese
a. Advanced Directive
Durable Power of attorney for Healthcare
© Uving Will
4. Medical Directive
23, While caring for alent who was admited for stagetung
Cancer, he suddenly asked you “Am | dying?” How should he
nurse best-respond or best act?
23. Maintain eye contact and remain silent
, "00 ou think you are dying?”
"Ion know. It willbe Best for you to ask your psi”
Dy “This must be very dificut for you."
24 One ofthe common sins of an approaching deat incest
who re terminalis tosing thelr intrestin etn sn
Arinking, What would be the best nursing intervention forth
manifestation? —
2.” Advice the cent taken small, equent fens
8. Tete clentto drink warm waters ear Ss mints
tating is mea,
&.. Enhance the presentation ofthe foods served tthe cle
(BD oerToodanderink bur ga pat force ne cet.
25. Clients who are dying may sometimes give reports of dead fom¥
or frlends who seem to be calling them to come and jain them
Mau ae mma oh tka ccten pent
Scanned with CamScannerPreboard Examinat
wnat isthe nurse's best action?
Encourage the patient that may he.
; ‘may leave to join them,
(5) stay dese and be present forthe cent
{sk the client to discuss what other thin
tellhim todo.
4. Reman silent and listen intently to what else the cent hast
sy. °
18 do these people
uation: The nurse in the outpatient cline is interviewing patients
sinvasthmo, those enrolled a research study to determine the
gerelelnfvence of Theophylline use among Filipinas.
2 Theophyline is being taken by an adult patient with asthma. The
‘urs knows that this medication i a/an
4 Inhaled corticosteroid
BL Longacting beta-agonist
127. Which of the following is potentiated by esnicurrent usd of
‘theophylline In an adult? ~
plans 0 teach the ellen tafimit he intake of which ofthe
Oars taking this edication?
Simvastatin
Uthium
(3,) Coffe, cola, and chocolate
Oysters, lobster, and shrimp
Melons, oranges, and pineapple
4, Cottage cheese, cream cheese, and dairy ereamers
28, The nurse reviews the yrum theopline evel ofthe patient,
noting the resuvof iB eg/mi. Tne nurse expects to see which of
the flowing?
Reslessness and nervousness
SD Improved breathing efor
© tremors
&._alptaton ana tehyearia
22. Toaeminiteran inuavenovs form of heoshyline preoartion
the nurse atiates to prepare which ofthe folowing?
2 Carbon paper fe lecald bath
f Votometeset Solusen)—@2>Infsion sume
‘Station: Pneumonia isa respiratory condition thot greatly offects
both he adult, gerantolagle and pediatric populations The nurse
Should be confident in performing assessment ond anticipating
rious causes of this disorder.
1 nang mamma
soem
‘orien alec
Sere oe nen
ae
Scaeeniarer
ae
on
ao
d host
22
3,
34
35.
TOPSRANK
Chapter X
tion Set 1 - Nursing Practice 3
hich ofthe folowing the austve factor of BREUER In he
Inmonacompromted host VI?
: ‘ © rneaoats ves
2. Pneumocystis cri
‘Streptococcus #90.
b. Klebsiella sp.
\What pathophysologie mechanism isnt involved in the disease
_proeess of pneumonia? =
G2. Thloned alveolar membrane
Increased production of exudates and secretions
Pathologie shunting of blood
1d. Bronchospasm
Which isGotn expected-finding on the affectedung of patients
lth paeumonia?
o> gcraasad tase remitus
Decreases lung expansion
Posive egophony
Dl upon pereussion
‘The nurse gathers data about a pediatric patent with right lower
lobe pneumonia, The mother asks the nurse on hawto relieve
the elscomfort onthe right side, noting that previously prescribed
uprofen is not effective. The nurse responds by:
Gm, “YoU can give the medication more often than ever”
(GD “Keep your child on the right side.”
“Take twice ofthe tablets that you give to your chile”
4d, “Elevate your child's right side”
Situation: Care ofthe aging individuel presents one ofthe greatest
Challenges for nurses, Julia aware that aging individuals experience
‘mony loses and vulnerable to depression and feelings of low self-
worth, Lolo Teryo was seen by @nurse in the ER who was reported
ta becoming increasingly withdrawn. He eats litle food and has lost
some weight His wife died 6 years ago and attended the funeral
ofhis bes friend a month ogo and after which behavioral changes
began.
36.
Inher admission, the nurse observes an open sore on Lolo Teryo's
acm, When asked about it he says be scraped it on the fence 2
weeks ago and the lesion was smaller than it was. The nurse may
analyze the data 2s:
a, Hemight be trying to commit suicide
1b, _Delayin healing might indicate super imposed skin cancer
GF dient pene iy
».
38
‘Age related changes on the skin and maldstribution of fats
LotoTeno is deaton hits. Wich the mostanaropite
rung iereion fr commnteing with ole Teno?
2. Speatlouly ts eo
Speak tot rom postion on his ese
© speak ocetefaceina low pened vice
Speak focetofacelna high pitched vice
\Why it sdmpartant to have the nurse check the temperature of
water before Lalo Teryo takes a shower?
GD Hemvcaten cli ne ater tempers tolew
? He may nufn himself because ofa lower pain sensitivity
©. Has cificuity of discriminating between hot and cold
4, Hemight have lower pain threshold
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REVIEW ACADEMY
Chapter X
Preboard Examination Set 1 - Nursing Practice 3
39, The nurse encouraged Lolo Teryo to attend early morning exercise.
He becomessticed and short. of breath, The nurseipterprets this
GB. changes in tnecardiasculr system.
Abt to hs sedentary iste
tect ot hi depresion on stamina
4. Medison the coctor mgt ge him
40, According to studies and iterature, which of the following Is most
Sr for Lolo Teryo to qraintaia a healthy, adaptive old age?
To remain socially interactive
To disengage slowly n preparation to last stage of life
‘&.Tomove in with his son and family
4. To maintain total independence and accept help
Situation: Danny 0 46-year-old patient admitted tothe coronary
core unit (CCU) with an Ml and frequent premature ventricular
contractions (PVCs) has doctor orders for continuous amiodarone
Infusion, IV nitroglycerin Infuslon, and morphine sulfate 2 mg IV every
410 minutes until there i relief of pain. She is token care by Leona @
newly graduate nurse.
41, Because of Danny’ premature ventriclarcontraction the nurse
thould monitor Is effects on which ofthe following psfamete>?
Joy cet . Onygen saturation
db?) Avicalradiolheartrate ——d._ Medications
c
42. Inanalyzing a patient’ electrocardiographic (ECG) rhythm strip,
Leona uses the knowledge that the time ofthe conduction of an
Athe Purkinje Aber is represented by:
GAS complex
spulse.thrc
S orinteral
ar nteval a. Powe
43, Aconsiderabldference between theSpiesl andfadiapuse rate
fof Danny would indicate:
‘stronger left than right ventricular muscles
Numerous veak Ineflectual cardiac contractions
= Thickened myocardium and large heart chambers
Increased pressure in systemic arteries
44, As Danny is assessed he complains of being nauseated andwery,
y “pakeThe nurse should
Perform nutritional assessment
Alert staff for potential help
Explore and discuss possible effect of stress
4d. Provide reassurance while focusing on pleasant topics
45, The Physician scheduled for an exercise electrocardiogram (stress
test), What information should the nurse Include when explaining
the value of this test? Exercise stress testig 2:
2. definitive method to diagnose the cause of chest pain
'. diagnostic modality of minimal value in planning treatment
of angina
-goninvasive means of assessing cardiovascular conduction
and function
4, minimally invasive manner of assessing a body's reaction to
Increase in exercise
Situation: The nurse at the Operating Room should be made aware gy
the functions and Implications of being both a creulating and a seryy
‘nurse, The following questions opply-
46, The nurse was not able to completely account for the sharps tay
were used during an exploratory laparotomy: The surgeon agreeg
Toelose the suture even ifthe situation was mentioned above
tt was found out that one needle was stilleft a the peritoneum
ofthe client. The surgeon was accused of malpractice because of
Ghat happened. Which among the following doctrines explains,
the scenario above?
6 Respondeat Superior
1, Res ipsa Loquitur
b. Force Majeure ‘Subpoena duces tecum
17. which among the following considered as part ofthe
Invaopeativphoe?
cane ray yecced to hove 2 reconstructive suery
@ insscon oft arenes
YM sng two TT ater a heart vansplant
mint agnosed to ove a constrctve pecarcts
448. Which part ofthe anesthetic ladder isthe patient noted to have
«increased autonomic activity?
~ analgesia Phase
Delirium Phase
& Surgical Phase
. Danger Stage
50. Which among the following,post OBETStNe Complications is
characterized asthe collapse of one lung segment or the whole
lobe or a numberof alveolar groups?
Om
Pulmonary embolism
Pulmonary Shock
51, Onadmission to Post anesthesia Care Unit, you read the OR
report which indicates that estimated blood oss during surge
was 4000mL. From the ist below, select the MOST abjegtive
dicta forthe nurse to moniter closely,
Changesin vital signs
Altered level of eonslousness
© Soaked dressing
4. Pupllary reaction to light
52, Youasistd stoning the cient Hereftarm shouldbe placed
Sine eign
3() Elevated above the level ofthe heart-—~
“Er Hyperentended away from te er
© Pcedbetow tetevelof the heart and the handon the het
4 Adducted and Neved
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TOPERANK
Chapter X
Preboard Examination Set 1 - Nursing Practice 3
penne pate! wha Comarasthan, sha reves
9 eho remariatiat shes nat ese feat
man; much, much essa wile Which pychesoul meme
fons would best describe this station? fl
eral paformance tt nalcn
: red py funeton
ott sual removal ofthe ren
@ ‘altered body Image r/t perception of disigurement and
A
Incapacity
Selbesteem disturbance r/t changing ability to
wife function ty to perform basle
sa relent wound aug eco ee
the surgery was uneventful, How can the nurse, st help
dating this perlod of recovery? re be of thet)
Mowing he clen to have more time to here
seine tenon eae
cancers with her fanly
«lowing the clent to tak with other eens inthe ward who
had the same Kind of surgery
4, Allowing the patient more time to reflect about the effects of
surgery
$5, During the fst B hours postoperative, the total dralnage from the
beds Pratt drain attacned to the wound totaled to 25 ml What
isyour next best action? cae
‘Do nothing 2 the drainages expected
Emp the aekson-rat device
© Notiy the surgeon stat
Inform the cen hat her wounds draining well
“Sitotion: Gerard, 56 years old, underwent partial gastrectomy with
bestrolelunostomy.
sé. Tenurse dette on defines. anemia as 3 potent
problem Whih af the llowing special wold predspobthe
patient to this problem? —
reer sie erpying duet astrojnostomy
Inadequate Intake of food chin iron
ses of blood during surgery
Snot to eat inge meas
57, The nurse understands thatron deficiency anemia results i
decieased RBC hich are:
3 "Abnormally crescent shaped
Large and immature
2) Yiesoeytic and nypochromic
Fragile and megaloblastic
58, The physician emphasize that Vitamin B12 loves.
monitored, Which ofthe following mechanism €e
the possibilty of the patient developing Vitamin
2. vitamin 822 is primarily absorbed inthe duodenum
Fast emptying of food from the stomach interfere with
Vitamin 32 absorption
© nsnsetactor nts necessary for ssorslon of amin
4
Bi2isinadequate
Inadequate lver storage of
stomach size
1 vitamin b12 due to decreased
estat
rey. daveropein the patient?
is, smaoth sore tongue
{raath, palpitation’,
59, yh of th owing wou ot
Gapodh in caso Vitamin 2 dic
Perr weakness spoon shaped a
trove weakness, harnesto
crete
ae aatay, pt pltl stig of ands
Go thon irra. ss
sls i kdentfed by the nurse for Ge
patients kadaquatiint
iat Intervention?
60, Priority nursing dag
‘imbalanced nutrition related t0|
food", Which ofthe followings an appropri
too syed enlist of patents chee of food, propare det pan
BL plan alet with family members in consultation with dietician
>) prepara a dlet plan taking into consideration the pattonts
ford ating pater
alae ede specie det fr the patent
sdmitted a new patient to the Medicine Ward:
than two weeks prlor 0
‘Disease (C0). A plan of
Situation: Nurse Dan a
tanmue, 30, complalns of diarrhea for more
consultation. The dlagnasis made wos Croha’s.
care was made for Lionel,
6h, Which ofthese assessments doos Nurse Dan} expact to zee in the
patient's records?
1. Welght galn of tke/day
i aethraela
i, 10-20 liquid, bloody stools per day
ot” Tenesmus
ee Anoresla
“ye Crampy, Intermittent pain
a “LiL yv
bo lihuuwl
sil iv
i,iywvl
662, Nurse Dan should include which ofthe following interventions for
an?
1, Increase physical atiity to promote intestinal activity
‘Instruct the patient to Increase Intake of raw fruits and
vegetables
Include high-fiber food cholees following the acute phase of
‘the condition
[>> Provide stzbath.\or the skin excoriation from bowel
movements
63, What I Nurse Oany's loi for Lian If the latter develops fistula.
fers CO?
.} Fluid and electrolyte balance
Pain management
©, Solfestoem needs
4, Skin protection
64, When the fowing sans and symptoms may
2d symptoms may spgest presence
_at megacolon tomatilarril drug use? "
© Levkopenia © Bradypnea
5) roe Hypothermia
65. If Uan were a gerlatele client, which of these is thsrst
ent, whieh of theses Nena
-of.dehydration from fluid volume depletion? ~ °
Jan Tavera fe Hypoten
GD fered mentation 6 fee
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REVIEW ACADEMY
Chapter X
Preboard Examination Set 1 - Nursing Practice 3
Situation: To car
Sonia $277 aut menagement functions in any healthcare
it is necessary for the nurse to Integrate leadership skills
ae Integrate leadership skills that
86. The organizational chart ofa nursing departmentillstrates the
$tructute and clatonships ofthe nursing leaders and staff ofthe
‘organization, The following ae the functions ofan organizational
char, xcept
MGsirate centrality of control inthe organization and cain
of command
». Toiindicate relationship of leaders to other management staf
Toidentfy managerial levels
(e) rotseat functions and duis ofthe stat
57. Coercing a patient into taking medications by theeatening
aupishment could legally be considered as: ~
eo facaut
False imprisonment
© Malpractice
4. Battery
68. The doctor assgned tothe patient was aio sued togetberwth
the nurses. When twoshis turn tate the stand during the next
hearing, ne was told o bring with hm a copy ofthe patents
Chart The hearing officer lave to sue hota order to
bring the patient's chart? aa
don Whit of cerorar
2) Subpoena dices tecum
= subpoena 3 tesifcandm
&. Wrtofquo waren
IMr. Putanesca’s status has declined after being revived yesterday
after suffering from arrest. r. Risotto wrote a ONR order. This
lorder implies that:
3. The patient need not be given food and water
b. The nurse need not give due care to Mr. Putanesca even
siving bed bath
GZ nara and tne sending physi nga po oany
heroic or extraordinarysneasures forthe patient.
4d. The patient need not be given ordinary care so that his dying
process is hastened.
69.
70, What ethical principle applies when the surgical team(@aher®s to
surgical asepsis during surgical procedure?
a>, lustice & Maleficence
@ Nonmotencence i Benefcnce
Situation: nurse ise ea muse in Olman Datos Hospital coring
forctens with probimsin the bilery tre,
71, patient with complains of indigestion and RUQ pain was
lagnosed with holes and underwent an emergency
laparoscopic coleeystectomy. Which ofthese should Nurse Sisley
fotincludein her postoperative care?
3 lnstruct the cent about splinting during coughing
A), Encourage eat ambulation
() Masai tne lent at on be.
‘Asses the patients 02 saturation lve frequent
72, Which ofthese is the Best indicator that peristalsis has resumey
after the surgery?
‘Active bowel sounds
Passage of flatus
‘c._Drainage from NG suction
4. Tympany upon percussion
73, ATTtube was inserted to maintain patency of the common bi
duct. How should Nurse Sisley fosition the client focbetter,
drainage?
'2. Side-lying postion
b. Prone position
CE) semi-Fouter's
Glow Fowler's
7A. Rico An is brought tothe emergency department becsute ot
sGeere and costant abdominal pan. Nurse Sisley should conc
comprehensive nursing intervie ~
2. Right upon entrance tothe emergency department
ba. After the vital signs have been taken
© Meraveante
Ouray rnnon
75, Rico. An was diagnosed to have a
alcohol intake. Which of theses a characteristic ofthe abdorin!
‘ainin acute pancreatitis?
Sharp, intermittent pain
© inter, orn pin
Relieved when in supine position
4. Wocsens when a fetal postion is assumed
Situation: Gastrointestinal problems are rampant in the ward Nurse
Patricia is assigned in The fllewing questions opply.
76. Jean isa patient admitted in the ward for her hemorrhoid
‘management. The following are recommended for caring for 13".
Cercent
Tepid St baths
© Wining clean the antares
Higher cet
@. Use of moistened tissues in cleaning the anal area
7. A patent with cloacal cancerand who underwent sug 3
week ago had folstompn place, What asessment ng!
Soma expected?
itis draining bight ed blood profusely,
itprotudes about centimeters rom the abdominal
© ilvaareevand fact.
4d. tisreddshpnkand dry
78, Which ofthese refers tothe upper abdominal pain when eats?
‘Achalasia
Scanned with CamScannerPreboard Examina\
use Patria expect to be give first cee
ae Mashed potato “Ex2) Plain gelatin
sation: You are caring for patients with various cordiovescular
robles.
1, inreading £6 tracings, which ofthese represents the time
required for atrial depolatization, as wells the impulse delay in
the AV node andthe travel time tothe Purine bers?
a. PRsegment Fe) PRinterval
bQRS complex ST segment
tn, Apatent with isttegree AV block wil usual which of
.the following In his ECG reading? ne
Polnged mites
widened RS
eegular rhythm
Reverted Pwaves
13, Which ofthese would characterize a third-degree AV, block?
1a. Regula, rapid rhythm
Irregular, rapid rhythm
) Regular normal to slowhythm
Irregular, normal to slow rhythm
84, Which ofthese Is your peority In caring for alent who just had 3
‘Pacemaer installed?
Encourage patient ambulation.
1b.) Minimize patient’ activity.
Increase frequency of passive ROM exercises.
4G. Instruct the cient to perform pursed-lip breathing exercises
45, raven jn, who hasan implanted pacers. about to enter
the ltpart premise tobe able to check nis ight to Maldives
Koning the dangers ofthe sereening devices held by the guards
Dihe argort entrance, whats the best thing Eliah shoul do?
3 eequest he seeurity personne! to exempt him fom security
checking because of his pacemaker
D ashi ane security can inspec hi ganvalh.or
‘hand search.
Telthe security guard to keep his screening device
4. Proceed through since the handheld device wil nt interfere
withthe pacemaker
through
Situotion: Haze, 50 years old a restaurant business owner, smokes
Pd drinks na lot of alcohol beverages especially when shes
Stessed at work, he s obese and has been diagnosed 9 Be 6
terdernecabeti, Recently, she is hovig 2 yeliowsh discoloration
nesteaton ofthe uring process
Compliance with the documentation standards
100, when a patient is withibematemasis, which of the following
Should you readin the charting of nurse Lerma on patent wih
Gastrointestinal (Gi bleeding?
a Small amounts of blood In gatre secretions detectable by
usin test?
(BD Bloody.vonitus appearing as fresh, bright red blood, cae
So rounds" appearance
. "Bleeding coming from esophages! varices observed ater
sureery
4. Black tary stools cause by digestion of blood
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