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135 views29 pagesNumerical Method Question Bank
NM
Uploaded by
Deepesh DuwadiCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
/ 29
“Te
==
POKHARA UNIVERSITY
Level: Bachelor ‘Semester: Fall Year
Programme: BE Full Marks:
‘Course: Numerical Methods Pass Marks: 45
Time
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as for
4s practicable,
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt al the questions,
3) Find the root of the equation f(x) = x’-4x-10 correct to three decimal 7
places by using False Position method.
5) Estimate the root of the equation ffx) = xe" - Cosx using Newton g
Raphson method correct to three decimal places .
2. a) From the following table estimate the number of student who obtained 7
marks between 40 and 45,
Marks 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 60-70
NoofStudents [31 | 42 SI 35
») From the following data given inthe table below evaluate f (2.5) by
using Lagrange method
x [fp fa fs D
fw [1 1ai4 [1.732 -]2.00 | 26
Evaluate {° Zdby using Gaussian Integration formula for n=3 and
compare the Value with exact solution,
b) Use the Romberg integration to find the solution correct upto three g
decimal places.
a)
1 has
4, a) Find the solution of the given simultaneous linear equation using 7
Gauss Seidel method. POKHARA UNIVERSITY
Level: Bachel
| Progam: BE Semester: Spring Year: 2021
i ‘Course: Numeri G Full Marks: 100
I 6 yerical Methods: Pass Marks: 45
i} ‘Time 3 hrs.
| eae os required to give their answers in heir own words as far
le.
| The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
4 1. a) What is the difference between the bisection method and false position
even though both are bracketing methods? Find the real root of the
| given non-linear equation correct up to three ‘decimal place using
4 Newton Raphson method.
a b) Define error and write its different types in numerical methods with
examples. If x = 1350253 is rounded off to four significant digits,
i find the absolute and relative errors.
1 2, a) By using Least square method find. the straight line that best fit the
following data:
x 1 2 3 4 5
| y [ie _[27_ [4155 68
| b) Find the cubic spline interpolation formula for the following data:
x [i _|2 3 4 [5
fe |t 0 1 0 |t
I 3. a) Evaluate Je? logxdx from the following data
[x [2o__[42 qa Jae [48 [59 152 7
i fy [13883 [azs | 1.4816 | 1.5261 | 1.5686 1.6094 | 1.6487
by using
| j)_Trapezoidal Method
simpson 1/3 Method
‘Simpson 3/8 Method
1 b) Evaluate {7222 ay by using Gaussian Integration formula for
0 14G41)* ‘ q)
n=2, n=3 and compare their values with exact solution:
4. a) Solve the following system of equations by using, relaxation method ;
correct to two decimal places.
Ox-yt22= 9
xt] Oy-2: 5
2x-2y-132.=-17
b) Using Dollittle LU decomposition method, solve the following system 5
equations:
3x+2y+z=10
2x + 3y +22 = 14
x+2y+3z=14
kutta of order four to find the solution of the given differential
5 taking a step size of h=0.25.
5. a) Use Runge-
equation at
24 2y=x2, (I =5
b) Find the solution of the given ordinary differential equation at x=0.5 7
using the step size of h=0.25 using Heun’s method.
ay = 3e-* -
2+ o4y = 3e*,y(0) =5
6. a) Determine the steady-state heat distribution in a thin square metal plate 7
with dimensions 0.5 m by 0.5 m using n= m = 4. Two adjacent boundaries
are held at 0°C, and the heat on the other boundaries increases linearly
from 0°C at one comer to 100°C where the sides meet.
b) The following table gives the corresponding values of pressure and §
specific volume of superheated steam.
v 2 4 6 8
P | 105 | 42.07 | 25.3 16.7
(i) Find the rate of change of pressure with respect to volume when V= 2.
i) Find the rate of change of volume with respect to pressure when P= 105.
7. Write short notes on: (Any two) 2x5
a) Ill-conditioned systems
b) Laplacian equation
©) Classification of Second Order Partial Differential Equation pplbs
j Level: Bachelor? OKHARA UNIVERSITY
Brora ae ‘Semester: Fall Year :2021
Course: Ni Full Marks: 100
se: Numerical Methods
Candidates are required to gi
re required to give their answers in their own ¥ far
‘as practicable. give their answers in their own words as f
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
t
i
| J. a) Solve x°+x2-3x-3=0 by secant method up to 8" iteration. Assume that
the error should be less than 10%.
bb) Find the root of the equation logx ~ cosx = 0 correct to thee deciml
placed by using N-R method.
2, a) Define interpolation. From the following table,
students who passed marks between 40 and 45:
Marks + 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80
| No.ofstudents: 30 40 50) 38 31
estimate the number of 8
by) Fit cubic polynomial equations to the given data set and find the value 7
of f(@.7) and f’ (7.5).
| x 2 4 7 9
woo |} 2 | | 2
5.- a) Integrate the following fonction by using “Trapeze, Simpsons 8
° = _ f
WA rule and Simpson 3/8 rule. Take n= 6- fz sinxex ,
\
"2 cosx fF
ty smtegrate the given integral J Jae
Using Gauss quadrature Formula for n=2.and n=3
using Gauss Jordan method.
4. a) Find the inverse of the matrix, UREN 4
Az{1 3
2-4 - ————
a
a)
b)
Write short notes on: (Any two)
i f the
ding Eigen-vector 0
b)_ Find the largest Ejgen-value and the corresponding ;
following square matrix using Power method.
25° 1 2
1 3. 0
2 0 4
a) Solve the following set of equations by using LU Crout method
3x+2y+z=10
2x+3y+2z2=14
x+2y+32=14
b) Apply R-K-4 method to solve y(0.2) forthe given equation
S34 x2 y given that y=1 and 2 = 0 when x=0.
In a square bar with dimension of 3 inch x 3 inch, torsion function, g,
ag 3
can be obtained from the following PDE: 29. 2°¢
a? Oy?
on the outer boundary ofthe bars cross-seation, Subdivide the
region into nine equal squares to form a mesh and find the values of
@ in the interior nodes,
Consider second order i
with (0) = 0.4 and y(0)
and ¥(0.2),
2 where
tial value problem y"-4 y42y= et sin @
6, using Heun’s find value of y(0.3)
8) Taylor's series for solving ODE
2x5
4) Il-Conditioned System
©) Classify the pani differentia equation Unt+2U,,4U,,<0
et Uy HU,
8
7 Level: Bachelor
Programme:BE
Course:Numerical Methods
Semester:Fall
Year:
Full Marks: 100,
Pass Marks: 45
Time: 3hrs,
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far
as practicable,
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
1. a) Find the positive real root of the equation cosx + e* +2? = 3 using
False position method, correct to 3 decimal places.
b) Discuss the drawbacks of Newton — Raphson method. Find the real
root of the equation xsinx ~cosx = Ousing Newton — Raphson
2
3.
method, correct to 3 decimal places.
a) From following experimental data, it is known that the relation
b
connects vandt as V = Al" . Find the possible values ofa andb.
Vv 350-400 500
T 6 2% 7
600
2.6
b) The following table gives the viscosity of oil as the function of
temperature. Use Lagrange’s interpolation formula to find the
viscesity of oi] ata temperature of 140 degree Celsius.
T(degCelsius) [110 130
160
190
[Viscosity 10.8 81
55
48
a) Integrate the given integral using Romberg integration,
4.
6
'b) Compute the integral using Gavesian 3 —péint formula.
ine ¥sinx
J, +x
ax
) Solve the equation by Relaxation method:
9x-y +22=9, x+2y~22 = 15, 2x—2y—132=-17
b) Determine the largest eigenvalue and the corres ponding eigenvector of
the matrix:
a) Apply Runge ~ Kutta fourth order method to find an approximate
).3 give that: y’ = 2.5y + e°3*; with an initial
b) Solve the Boundary Value Problem (BVP) using Shooting method by
dividing into four sub-interval employing Euler's method.
subject to boundary condition y(1) = 2 and y(2) = 4
a) Solve the Poisson equation W7f4x"y+3xy’, over the square domain
x3, ISy <3, with fon the boundary is given in figure below. Take h=K=
O
14 4
4 1 8 {using the power method
481
17.0
0. mat
Yt 2y'-yax
19.7
18.6
219
21.0
8
7
8 1) Sulve the following set of equations by using LU decompos!
method.
3x42 y+ 72 =32,2x +3y+72=40,3x-+4y +25 56
Write short notes on: (Any two) 2x5
a) Finite differences
b) Picard’s iterative formula,
©) Algorithm forsecond order Runge — Kutta (RK-2) method
|
] POKHARA UNIVERSITY
Level: Bachelor
Programme: BE
Course: Numerical Methods
Semester: Spring
Pass Marks: 45
Time + 3hrs.
Candidates are requir
quired te
as practicable. fo give their answers in their own words as far
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions. :
a) Using Secant method, find the zero of function 8
f@)= 2x—log, x—7 correct up to three decimal places.
b) Find the root of the equation logx ~ cosx = 0 comect to three 7
decimal placed by using N-R method.
a) The voltage v across a ‘capacitor at time t seconds is given in 8
following table.
Time t(sec) 0 2 4 [6 {8
‘voltage ¥ 150 63 | 28 [2 56
124
If the relationship between voltage ¥ and time tis of the form
y= ae" . Using least-square approximation estimate the
temperature at (=2.6 minute,
om the following table, estimate
oe 40 and 45.
i rks between
| Sox | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 70-80
7 [ast 5 31
athe eon ‘ofa vehicle at various 1
a) The following able
points of time.
the number of students who
ioe du by vsing
uw % Determine the largest Eigen value and eee 7
Eigenvector for the matrix using power method corre
decimal places.
2-10
4=|-1 2-1
0 -1 2
. i ; 8
5) Obtain the solution of the following system using the Dolittle LU
decomposition method.
3x, + 2xy +23 = 10
2xy + 3x2 + Dry
Xy + 2x, + 3x, _
5. a) Solve’ the given differential equation by Heun’s method
y"-y'-2y=3e™ with initial condition y(0)=0, y'(0)=-2 ,
for y(0.2) taking h =:
b) Solve: y= y +c%, y@)
method.
6. a) Solve the poison’s equation Uz, +Uyy
square domain 0) The following data
gives
‘SPecific- volume *V” of ste
forthe function: 8
Pivotal points 0, v and %,
ato) by wing the method of Least
data points.
2 3 |4
220 lift
|
jn (10 |
T= J+3cos2yay, Compare the result in |
impsont/3 and 3/8 rule,
Corresponding values of pressure “P* and ° 5
m.
P [ios
427 [253 167 [is
Vv {2
a6 8 fio
Find the rate of change of volume when pressure is 1
105 and 13, gauss Jordan method.
4. a) Find he inverse of ais use
1 1 3 ;
wp 3 3
-2 -4
vey and the corresponding Eigen,
ma Hermes. eer
7
1). Find the largest Bigen Wr
i owing sauare max UNE
5 4 3
-10 2 6
2 4 «2
«ven differential equation by RK-4" order
oy senna 6 ith nial condition (0), yO-00 r
(01) king b= 01
Qy Solve the differential equation ae using. appropriate
spthod win 0:5 x02 6 nia condition y(0)= 1 and step i
sizeb=0.1
Ba) Solve the equation pga n10ec?+y? +1O)over the square mesh
sees, os ye3vih e000 the bouncy and mes
tength h=k=1
d Solve the following syste of equation ;
65-28, +54
= Dri Tx, +285 25
3,425 55 =71
Using gauss factorization method.
7. Write short notes on: (Amy two) 65
2) Importance of Numerical Methods in Engineering
+) Alooritim for Lagrange’s Interpolation method
«Laplace method for partial Differential a)
b)
»)
»)
POKHARA UNIVERSITY
Level: Bachelor
Programme: BE
Course: Numerical Methods
Semester: Spring, Year 2017
Full Marks: 100
Pass Marks: 45
Time + Shs.
Candidates are required to give
corrtccbla {0 give their answers in thelr own words as far
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
‘Attempt all the questions, “
Di icati F
eee pea as ‘Numerical methods in the field of science
: ‘ind a real root of o**-sinx- 1110 4 decimal
nes Using Fae poston meted, coneerotee
‘ind the root of the equation 3x=cos(
=20s(X)
Serius) (x)#+1 using NR thethod with the
‘The Growth of bacteria (N) in a culture after i
piviag isl a culture after t hours is given by the
Time t(hr.) 0 1234 4
Bacteria(N) 32 . 47. 65 92 132 124
If the relationship between bacteria N and time t is of the form
N =ab" . Using least-square approximation estimate the N at =5 hr.
“The following table give the percentage of criminals for different 0B
groups. Using interpolation formula, find the percentage of criminals
under the age of 35.
Underage [25
30 40 50
‘% of Criminals | 52 67a 841___ 1944
Le Jder in a machine moves along fixed stright rod. Tis distance x
(em) along the rod is given below for various values of time t seconds.
Find the velocity and the acceleration ofthe slider when 02.
t 0 oi [o2 J 03
x 30.13 31.62 132.87 _| 33.95
-The valooly © of a particle ata distance from @ point on its path
is given by the following table.
‘s(metre) 0 To [20 [30 AO. 50 60
smerre/see) 147158 1 64 5 er_|52_ 138 he tie taken 1 travel 60 metres by using Simpson's yy
pstimate tl
rule and Simpson's 38rule. : f
a) Solve the fllowing st of equation using LU factorization metho"
Sxedytend
‘Ixty-5z"
3xt7y!4z=10
1b) Solve the equation by Gauss-Jacobi methods :
Dox by =22= 17, 3x-+20y -2=-18, 2x -By +202.=25
Determine the langest eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvecto,
a)
15 -4 -3 g
ofthe matrix: A=] -19 12. 6 [using the power method,
-20 4 -2
“ ‘
b) Use RK-4 Method to find y(0.2) for Sy given that :
oy,
y=l and 2 = 0 when x=0.
Given the Poisson’s equation: V?u= -10(x"+y"#z") over the square
domain such that 0&3 and 0
