INDEX
Features and Parts ......
Needle and Thread Chart.
Inserting of the Needle
Winding of the Bobbin . :
Threading of the Bobbin Case ...
Placing Bobbin Case in Shuttle
Upper Threading 2.00...
Straight Stitching...
Setting the Stitch Length .
Sewing in Reverse .........
Adjusting the Tensions ..
Feeding of Fabric........
Sewing Thin or Light Weight Fabrics
Darning and Monogramming ..
Removing of the work ........
Setting the Needle Position .
Embroidery Sewing
Stitch Patterns
Manuel Zigzag Stitching
Blind Stitch Hem..
Sewing on Buttons
Button Holes
Ee eee tere
Narrow Hemmer
Sewing Braid......
Quilting Guide "
Seam Gauge or Cloth Guide .
Adjustable Cording and Zipper Foot
How to Oil your Machine
Cleaning and Oiling the Shuttle
Accessories......... 20
Cheek up for Smooth Sewing. 21
Names of Parts .......cc00- 1. 22~28BPR
FEATURES AND PARTS
(Front View)
HOOPNAaGAONH
Thread Take-up Lever
Pressure Release (Darning)
Arm Thread Guides
Pattern Indicator
Needle Positioning Lever
Zigzag Width Indicator
Zigzag Width Control
Bobbin Winder Spindle
Hand Wheel
Stitch Length Indicator
Stitch Length Regulating Dial
Fig. 1
12.
13.
14,
15.
1a
12
18.
19.
20.
20m
22,
Drop Feed Buttons
Push Button Reverse
Decorative Stitch Pattern Dial
Tension Regulator
Needle Clamp
Presser Foot
Needle Plate
Bobbin Cover Plate
Presser Foot Thumb Screw
Thread Bar and Guide
Face PlateFEATURES AND PARTS
(Back View)
23. Lamp Switch 24. Presser Bar Lifter 25. Thread Cutter
26. Feed 27. Head Hinge Mounting Holes 28. Spool Pins
29. Top Plate
NEEDLE-THREAD-FABRIC-STITCHING GUIDE
Machine Silk
Needle Stitches. Cotton Mercerized “or
Fabric No. _PerInch Thread Thread Nylon
Extremely heavy 6 TO
tarpaulin, sacking, 19 to to Heavy Duty
canvas, duck etc. g Ee 30
Heavy upholstery 8 30
fabric, ticking, 18 to to Heavy Duty
denim, leatherette 10 , 40
Medium heavy drapery 10 40
fabric, velveteen, 16 to to Heavy Duty
suiting, felt, terry etc. 4 a2, 60 ee :
Medium broadcloth, 3 Bo
percale, gingham, linen,
chintz, taffeta, sheer 14 - a 80 A
wool, shantung etc.14 80
Sheer voile, lawn, S ae
Sere ul 16 100 80 A
handkerchief linen, x
ray = (Plastic film)
plastic film etc. 8 to 10
Very sheer chiffon, 16 100
batiste, lace, organdy, 9 to to 50 A
ninon, net, marquisett’ etc, 20 180
INSERTING THE NEEDLE
See Fig. 3. Raise the needle bar @
to its highest point, turing hand
wheel toward you by hand. Then
loosen the needle clamp screw @) and
the needle can be inserted into clamp
©. fintiside
Place needle (Fig. 4, flat side to
right) in the needle clamp and push
it upward as far as it will go into the
needle clamp hole, tightening the
Fig. 3 needle clamp screw securely with a
Fig. 4
screw driver.
After changing the needle make one complete revolution of the hand wheel by
hand to be sure the needle is in the correct position,
WINDING THE BOBBIN
1, To wind the bobbin the hand wheel must be disconnected from the stitching
mechanism, Hold the hand wheel with your left hand, turn the stop motion
kmob toward you with your right hand. This
will permit the hand wheel to tum freely while
the needle bar remains motionless. The hand
wheel is now disconnected for the bobbin
winding operation (Fig. 5).
2. Place a spool of thread on the spool pin and
lead thread between the arm thread guides on
the top plate.
3. Now wind the end of the thread around an
empty bobbin seven or eight times and place
the threaded bobbin on the spindle of the
bobbin winder4. By pressing on the bobbin winder lever, the small rubber wheel is brought
into contact with the hand wheel, To lock it in position, press the bobbin
winder lever until a click is heard, The bobbin winder release latch is in
contact with the shaft of the bobbin. It holds the bobbin in place.
8. Now press your foot control or knee control, and when the bobbin is com-
pletely full, it will be released
and stop turning, detach the
bobbin from the spindle, Hold
the hand wheel firmly with
your left hand, and with your
right hand turn the stop mo-
tion knob way from you until
it can not be moved any
farther, and the needle bar
moves with the turning of
the hand wheel.
THREADING THE BOBBIN CASE
Step 1 (illustrated in Fig. 7). Hold bobbin case between thumb and forefinger
of left hand, so that the slot in the edge of the bobbin case is on top, Take
the bobbin between thumb and forefinger of right hand so that the thread on
top leads from left to right.
Step 2. Insert bobbin into bobbin case, pull the thread into the slot of the
bobbin case as shown in Fig. 8, and draw it under the tension spring and into
the delivery eye as shown in Fig. 9.
Fig. 7 Fig. 9PLACING BOBBIN CASE IN SHUTTLE
Open bobbin cover plate to left of the needle. See Fig. 10, Hold the bobbin
case latch (0, between the thumb and forefinger of the left hand, with at least
three inches of thread’ running from the top of the bobbin case to the right.
Insert and center the bobbin case on the stud
of the shuttle body @). Be sure the bobbin case
finger @ is opposite shuttle race notch @.
Press the bobbin case @) into the shuttle as
far as possible until latch catches on the center
post of the shuttle, THEN release the bobbin
case latch @). Press bobbin case again after
latch has been released to make sure the bobbin
case is locked securely in place. Close the
bobbin cover plate,
UPPER THREADING
1, Place spool of thread on
spool pin,
2. lead thread through hole
in arm thread guides,
3. down between tension
discs from right to left,
4. into the check spring
over tension discs,
§. under thread guide bar,
6. up through thread bar,
7. up into take-up lever
from right to left,
8. down through thread
bar again,
9. into guide inside face
plate,
10. through the needle bar
thread guide,
1l.and into needle eye
from left to right pulling
three or four inches of
thread through needle.Hold the end of upper thread loosely and
turn hand wheel toward you until the needle
goes all the way down and comes back up.
A loop (Fig. 12) will be formed over the
upper thread which then can be pulled out
straight, Place both thread ends under the
slot of the presser foot and draw toward the
back of the machine, leaving both threads
three or four inches long.
STRAIGHT STITCHIN
For straight sewing on fine fabric or very i
soft material, you may want to use the
straight stitch presser foot and the straight
stitch needle plate which are included in
your accessory box, Both have narrow
needle slots.
Changing the Foot and Plate. To change
presser foot loosen thumb screw and re-
move zigzag foot, Replace with hinged
narrow foot and tighten screw securely.
To change needle plate remove screws
and slide the bobbin case cover and replace the zigzag needle plate with that
for straight sewing, while raising the needle bar and the presser foot to their
highest points.
(1) First align the "SELECT" on the zigzag width control @ (Fig. 13) with
the indicator, then align the manual pattern (!=) on the decorative stitch
pattern dial @ with the indicator and return the zigzag width control to
“O" position,
(2) Set needle positioning lever @ at extreme left hand position aL”,
(3) Select desired stitch length on dial ®.
(4) Push the button @ and reverse stitching can be performed.
SETTING THE STITCH LENGTH
The length of the stitch is regulated by the stitch length regulating dial @
(Fig, 13). Near 0 is the shortest stitch and 5 is the longest, but the dial may
be set at any spot between markings for a variety of lengths. Turn the dial to
the right to lengthen and to the left to shorten the stitch.
STITCH LENGTH CHART (Approximate)
Figures on indicator 0 it 2 iS 4
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
a
Number of stitches per inch No Feeding 30 15 10 7 6
SEWING IN REVERSE
When you wish to sew backward to tie the threads at the beginning or end
of a seam, press in button @ (Fig. 13) as far as it will go. The machine
will sew backward as long as the button is held in.
aADJUSTING THE TENSIONS
Always adjust the upper tension with the
presser foot down, as the tension is released
when it is raised, To increase the tension on
the upper thread, turn regulator (Fig. 14) to
the right, To decrease, tum to the left. The
higher the number on the regulator the
tighter the tension. .
ree
Before adjusting lower tension be sure that the machine is threaded properly.
When necessary to change the bobbin tension, turn small screw (Fig. 15) on
side of the bobbin case clockwise to tighten, counterclockwise to loosen,
When the upper and lower tensions are
properly balanced, a perfect stitch will be
formed with both threads interlocking in
fabric (Fig. 16).
When the upper tension is too tight, the
lower thread is pulled up over the upper
thread which is lying flat on the fabric
(ig. 17).
When the upper tension is too loose, the
eee upper thread forms loops over the lower
thread lying flat under the fabric (Fig. 18).
Fig. 16 Fig. 17 Fig. 18
FEEDING OF FABRIC
The height of the feed dog may be regulated according to the thickness of
the material being sewn, by proper setting of the push buttons (Fig. 19)
1, In sewing on thin materials, such as silk,
creape de chine etc, push the button
marked "DOWN" down as far as the red
line.
2, In sewing on thick materials, such as
overcoats, push the button marked "UP"
down as far as it will go.
3. When it is necessary to turn the work
freely as in embroidering and button
sewing, push the button marked “DOWN”
as far as it will go.
Tighten _
Fig. 19SEWING THIN OR LIGHT WEIGHT FABRICS
When lighter pressure is required to sew satisfactorily on thin silk or filmy
material, the pressure cap should be about halfway down.
Release all the way by pressing the snap lock @ (Fig. 20), and then press
cap @) (Fig. 21) down again to halfway spot.
Fig. 20 Fig. 21
DARNING AND MONOGRAMMING
In order to move the fabric freely in any direction for darning, mending and
certain kinds of free-hand embroidery, release the cap @ (Fig. 21) completely
by pressing down on the snap lock ( (Fig. 20). Press "DOWN" button all the
way down, which drops the feed well below the needle plate, To return feed to
normal, press "UP" button, Push cap down, (Fig. 21)
REMOVING THE WORK
Be sure to stop the machine when the thread take-up lever and needle bar are
located at the highest position. Now raise the presser foot and draw the fabric
back and to the left, Fig. 22 and 23, and pass the threads over the thread
cutter. Pull down slightly holding thread in both hands, so as not to bend the
needle, Leave the ends of thread under the presser foot,SETTING THE NEEDLE POSITION
The needle bar should be at its highest
point when adjusting needle position to
avoid tearing the fabric or bending the
needle,
Set the needle positioning lever to ay
right, middle or left for corresponding
needle position. . ag
Re
Fig. 24
L Indicates the left hand needle position.
M Indicates the middle needle position.
R_ Indicates the right hand needle position,
All straight stitching to be done using straight
stitch needle plate and presser foot, The needle
positioning lever must be in the left position (L).
Fig. 25,
‘The needle positioning lever set in any other position will cause the needle
to break, The various needle positions are used with the decorative stitch
patterns and when doing creative embroidery.
EMBROIDERY SEWING
This sewing machine is so designed
that the patterns indicated on the pattern
dial can be sewn, In sewing the red
patterns in the outside circle of the
pattern dial the needle position of "L” is
used, in sewing the blue ones in the
outside circle that of “R” is used, and
in sewing the green ones in the inside
circle that of “M" is used, In each case
the graduation “0” on the zigzag width
control is aligned with the indicator.
In pattern selection align your desired pattern with the indicator after select
the zigzag width control to "SELECT"
(Never turn the decorative stitch pattern dial clockwise from |] pattern or
Fig. 26
counterclockwise from 4} pattern indicated on pattern plate.)
P 19How versatile your machine is will become apparent with practice, as just
changing zigzag width control and needle positioning lever will do the following.
Zigzag Width
0 1 2 | 3 4 5
sn || "AN [| HE |
"|x| alsin asi | ano | rt | ANANEN | A
Rly, | latin | alte | wilt | ANE |
Fig. 27
Increasing the stitch length slightly will stretch the pattern,
N
Lawn
Lith al
Fig. 28
V
STITCH PATTERNS
ar | 2
PATTERN
NEEDLE POSITION
F
a
(0
siren |
WIDTH |a . . , i
NEEDLE POSTON M R m[R|L[M[R[L[™
2 SE: SME
eer eaLlgeeete
0 : ee Lid
x qe) 2) ae | 2) 2 L
| Seva s i je|+
P Z : i
=| a
4 ;
4} 2
| (2 [
MANUAL ZIGZAG STITCHING
(1) First align the “SELECT” on the zigzag width control with the indicator,
@o
A)
)
then select manual pattern (!2) by turning the decorative stitch pattern
dial and return zigzag width control at number “0” position,
Set the stitch length regulating dial, the zigzag width control and needle
positioning lever as you wish.
‘The varied patterns are available by changing the position of the zigzag
width control and that of the needle positioning lever (Fig. 29).
When the zigzag width control is manually turned as you operate the
machine, such free patterns as are shown in Fig, 30. Result.
The patterns available by alternately changing the needle positioning
lever with the zigzag width control set to a certain width, are shown in
Fig, 31.
= 12ZIGZAG
wioTH
NEEDLE
POSITION
oan
ZAGZAG
WIDTH
Z MANUAL
= OPERATION
~