The document discusses simple present statements and questions using pronouns like he, she, and they. It provides examples of affirmative and negative statements using these pronouns to talk about regular activities. Adverbs of frequency like always and sometimes are used to indicate how often an activity is done. The document also discusses forming yes/no and information questions in the simple present tense using pronouns and provides examples of questions and short answers.
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Unit 5 Grammar Reference
The document discusses simple present statements and questions using pronouns like he, she, and they. It provides examples of affirmative and negative statements using these pronouns to talk about regular activities. Adverbs of frequency like always and sometimes are used to indicate how often an activity is done. The document also discusses forming yes/no and information questions in the simple present tense using pronouns and provides examples of questions and short answers.
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5.
1 SIMPLE PRESENT STATEMENTS WITH HE, SHE, THEY (page 45)
Simple present statements with he, she, they Use in to talk Affirmative Negative about times of day: I run in the plays basketball. doesn’t play basketball. morning. goes out every evening. doesn’t go out every evening. Use on to talk He / She watches TV a lot. doesn’t watch TV a lot. about days: studies on the weekend. doesn’t study on weekends. I play soccer on has a big house. doesn’t have a big house. Saturdays.
play soccer. don’t play soccer.
They have a big house. don’t have a big house.
Use adverbs of frequency say how often you do things.
100% always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 0% Put adverbs of frequency before the verb: She sometimes works on Saturday. With pronouns + be, adverbs of frequency go after the verb: I’m usually at home in the evening.
5.2 QUESTIONS IN THE SIMPLE PRESENT (page 47)
Simple present: yes/no questions Yes/no questions Short answers Do I/we work on the weekend? Yes, I do / No, we don’t. Do you eat breakfast? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Does she/he study in the evening? Yes, she does. / No, he doesn’t. Does it have two bedrooms? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. Do they go to class on Monday? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Simple present: information questions
Where do I / we go every day? I / You / What time do you get up? We / They What do they do on Saturday? Where does he live? He / She / It When does she meet her friends? What time does it open? What time … ? and When … ? A What time is it? B It’s 1.30. A When does he study? B He studies in the evening.