ANDERSON SECONDARY SCHOOL
Preli ary Examination 2021
Secondary Four Express
CANDIDATE NAME:
CLASS: / INDEX NUMBER:
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4049/04
23 August 2021
Paper 1 2 hours 15 minutes
1100 - 1315h
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
No Additional Materials are required,
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
‘Write your name, class and index number in the spaces at the top of this page.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluiditape.
‘Answer all the questions.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the
case of angles in degrees, unless a different lavel of accuracy is specified in the question.
The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected, where appropriate.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.
‘The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question,
The total number of marks for this paper is 90.
This document consists of 19 printed pages
Setter: Mr Low Kok MingMathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA.
Quadratic Equation
For the equation ax” +bx +e
Binomial expansion
(a+0)"
1 7 -
where mis a positive imteper and (")=—™' = MH=D) -(n=r +).
r) ri) rt
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Hentities
sin? A+ cos" 4=1
sec? A= 1+ tan? 4
cosee?A=1+00t? 4
sin(4+B)=sin AcosB +cos Asin B
c0s(4+B)=cos Acos B¢sin Asin B
tan A+tan B
1F tan Atan B
sin2A =2sin Acos A
tan(4+ B)
c0824= cos? 4-sin? A=2cos? 4-1 =1-2sin? A
tan24= 2004
i-tan? A
Formulae for AABC
abe
sind sinB
a? =b? +c? ~2becosd
dabsinc
A
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/13
1 Acurveis such that s =2(1-2x). The equation of the normal to the curve at the
point (-1,7) is 9y = x-+64. Find the equation of the curve. (6)
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/14
2 () Show that p+q isa factor of the expression p* ~3p7g+4q°. Q]
(ii) Factorise p® ~3p*g+4q° completely. 22]
(iii) Hence solve the equation (m+2)'-3(m+2)'(m—3)+4(m—3) =0. [2]
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/13 @) sotve 706{2) =10sin9, fr 0< 922. 15]
(b) Prove that Stan see” x _1
(tanx+seex) +1 2°
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/16
4 @ Write down and simplify, in descending powers of x, the first three terms in
the expansion of (* +3) , Where n> 0, 2]
¥
(ii) When the third term of the expansion is divided by the second term, ©. is
x
obtained. Show that n=9. Ry
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/17
(iii) Using the value of » found in (ii), without expanding (= +2 » show that
x
there is no constant term in the expansion. BI
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/15 (a) _ Solve the equation 3(9*) +2(4*) =5(6').
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/1
(5]BR * B
eV (e ,) can be expressed in the form ma -+nb where
(b) Show that
b
‘m and n are constants to be determined. (4)
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/110
Ax 49x7 -17x-5
(2x-3)(x" +1)
6 — @ Express in partial fractions. [6]
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/1"1
(ii) Differentiate In(x* +1) with respect to x.
4x 49x? -17x-5
ii) Hence find J z
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/1
oy12
25, 1)
‘Two variables x and y are related by the equation 2 where p and q are
gq
constants. When the graph of y? against x? is drawn, a straight line is obtained.
Given that the line passes through the point (25, 1) and has a gradient 4 find
(the exact values of p and g. [4]
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/1(i) the values of x when y
(b) Determine, showing your working, if it is possible for any line that passes
through the point (2, 1) to be a tangent to the circle with equation
x+y? ~6x+8y-11=0 [5]
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/18 (@)_— Acurve has the equation y= aap where x9, Find the gradient function
of the curve and determine, with explanation, whether y is an increasing or
decreasing function. 4
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/116
9 — (@ Write down the principal value, in radians as a multiple of 7, of
(en
ae (-sin$) uy
(©) %y and2 are three angles of a triangle. Given that x and y are acute angles
such that sinx = z and sin y= 2 » find the exact value of tan z without the
use of a calculator. 4)
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/115
(b) The diagram shows part of the curve y=InJx
y
paint
Calculate the area of the region bounded by the curve, the line x=3 and the
weaxis (5)
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/1,7
10 A factory is tasked to design an open cylindrical container with a surface area of
243m cny. The radius and height of the cylinder is r cm and h cm respectively.
(Show that the volume, Vem’, of the cylinder is V E (2a3r—r) (41
(i) Find, in terms of z, the maximum volume of the cylinder. (6)
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/118
“1A particle moves in a straight line so that, t seconds after passing a fixed point O, its
velocity, v m/s, is given by v = 217 =161+30.
(Find an expression, in terms of f, for the displacement of the particle. [2]
(ii) Sketch the velocity-time graph and hence find the range of times when the
particle is travelling towards O. B)
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/119
(ii) Calculate the total distance travelled by the particle in the first 7 seconds. [4]
End of Paper
PRELIM 4E Add Math 2021 4049/1| frvoeRoon) »
Answers:
2 42—srah
Lo yanpe te Set5
210i) (p+aXp-2a)° Gi)
3a) O=7, 0.715, 5.57
4G) x 42m" +2n(n-1) x +.
S(a) k=-1 or 0 (&) Va-b
L Tx 2x
a Gd) Fa) @O Fa
Cc) ax+din(2x—3}+Zin(s? +1)+C
Mai) p=4+Vl0, q=4V2 Gi) aad
8(a) $. Troop | doen ton
5a - n
9a) ie (b) “36
10(ii) 729 om?
n@ 2 ar +301 Gi) 3
0 and a is acute, [4]
Prelim 4E Add Math 2021 4049/2(iii) Hence state the maximum area of the quadrilateral.
(iv) Find x for which the area of ABCD is 7 cm”,
Prelim 4E Add Math 2021 4049/2
oy
B)6 @
4ii) Hence find the equation of the tangent to the curve » a x ae
=cos 2x
at the
point where x=
{5}
Prelim 4& Add Math 2021 404972"
7 The equation of a curve is 2y=3x* - px—2q—1, where p and q are constants. The line
p—q~2x isa tangent to the curve at the point 4
(Show that the possible values of p are ~2 and -14 4]
(ii) _ Itis given that the curve passes through the point (0,-5.5)
For the case where p = ~2, find the coordinates of 4 (4
Prelim 4E Add Math 2021 4049212
8 — @)_ Solve the equation tog, x* Slog, 4=1. {6
Prelim 4& Add Math 2021 4049/24
9 (a) The figure shows the graph of y=tan2x for -a ) @ Solve the equation 2log,(1—x) —log, x-log, 2x~3=0 (51
Gi) Hence solve 2tog,(~y)—log,(y +1) —log, (27 +2)— 2
Prelim 4& Add Math 2021 4049/215
Bric claims that x2 +-mx—2m+2 > 2 for all real values of xif -S