Page 1 of 170

Isolated Footing Design (IS 456-2000)

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
173 1 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
174 2 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
179 3 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
181 4 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
200 5 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
225 6 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
227 7 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
229 8 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
230 9 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
233 10 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
235 11 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
237 12 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m
238 13 3.65m 3.65m 0.60m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
173 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
174 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
179 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
181 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
200 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
225 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
227 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
229 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
230 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
233 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
235 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
237 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm
238 Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c Ø12 @ 150 mm c/c N/A N/A 20 - Ø16 Ø8 @ 175 mm

Isolated Footing 173

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 2 of 170

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m

1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.75 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.40 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 3 of 170

Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm

Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 4 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.76 0.77 0.04 0.00 0.00
2 -0.76 -0.77 -0.04 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 2.90 1.26 0.00 0.00
4 -0.01 -2.90 -1.26 0.00 0.00
5 -7.75 -150.69 -1.38 0.00 0.00
6 -16.66 -252.85 -2.99 0.00 0.00
7 7.50 -23.97 -11.69 0.00 0.00
9 -24.87 -27.08 5.46 0.00 0.00
10 -24.42 -403.54 -4.37 0.00 0.00
11 -20.48 -352.36 -3.74 0.00 0.00
12 -21.69 -353.58 -3.81 0.00 0.00
13 -21.08 -350.65 -2.76 0.00 0.00
14 -21.09 -355.29 -4.78 0.00 0.00
15 -15.08 -372.15 -13.13 0.00 0.00
16 -40.99 -374.63 0.60 0.00 0.00
17 -7.00 -149.93 -1.34 0.00 0.00
18 -8.51 -151.46 -1.42 0.00 0.00
19 -7.75 -147.80 -0.12 0.00 0.00
20 -7.76 -153.59 -2.65 0.00 0.00
21 -0.25 -174.67 -13.08 0.00 0.00
22 -32.63 -177.77 4.08 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 5 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.76 0.77 0.04 0.00 0.00
2 -0.76 -0.77 -0.04 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 2.90 1.26 0.00 0.00
4 -0.01 -2.90 -1.26 0.00 0.00
5 -7.75 -150.69 -1.38 0.00 0.00
6 -16.66 -252.85 -2.99 0.00 0.00
7 7.50 -23.97 -11.69 0.00 0.00
9 -24.87 -27.08 5.46 0.00 0.00
10 -24.42 -403.54 -4.37 0.00 0.00
11 -20.48 -352.36 -3.74 0.00 0.00
12 -21.69 -353.58 -3.81 0.00 0.00
13 -21.08 -350.65 -2.76 0.00 0.00
14 -21.09 -355.29 -4.78 0.00 0.00
15 -15.08 -372.15 -13.13 0.00 0.00
16 -40.99 -374.63 0.60 0.00 0.00
17 -7.00 -149.93 -1.34 0.00 0.00
18 -8.51 -151.46 -1.42 0.00 0.00
19 -7.75 -147.80 -0.12 0.00 0.00
20 -7.76 -153.59 -2.65 0.00 0.00
21 -0.25 -174.67 -13.08 0.00 0.00
22 -32.63 -177.77 4.08 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 4.96 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 6 of 170

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

16 95.1890 63.8350 64.2913 95.6453 0.00

15 90.3446 78.8052 68.7628 80.3022 0.00

10 92.9215 74.2414 70.8984 89.5785 0.00

16 95.1890 63.8350 64.2913 95.6453 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

16 95.1890 63.8350 64.2913 95.6453

15 90.3446 78.8052 68.7628 80.3022

10 92.9215 74.2414 70.8984 89.5785

16 95.1890 63.8350 64.2913 95.6453

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 401.77 N/A 401.14 1.50 8451.06 473.05 1.50

2 402.78 N/A 402.15 1.50 8472.36 474.24 1.50

3 N/A 239.77 239.76 1.50 282.31 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 242.06 242.05 1.50 285.00 N/A 1.50

5 49.01 274.91 48.25 1.50 323.69 57.71 1.50

6 25.87 144.29 25.46 1.50 169.89 30.46 1.50

7 42.21 27.08 22.79 1.50 31.88 49.70 1.50

9 12.79 58.27 12.49 1.50 68.60 15.06 1.50

10 20.74 115.89 20.42 1.50 136.45 24.42 1.50

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 7 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
11 23.48 128.62 23.10 1.50 151.44 27.64 1.50

12 22.20 126.49 21.86 1.50 148.93 26.13 1.50

13 22.77 173.87 22.58 1.50 204.71 26.81 1.50

14 22.87 100.81 22.30 1.50 118.70 26.93 1.50

15 32.53 37.38 24.54 1.50 44.02 38.31 1.50

16 12.00 824.81 12.00 1.50 971.14 14.13 1.50

17 54.26 283.33 53.29 1.50 333.59 63.89 1.50

18 44.69 267.00 44.08 1.50 314.38 52.62 1.50

19 48.87 3217.37 48.86 1.50 3788.19 57.53 1.50

20 49.16 144.11 46.52 1.50 169.68 57.88 1.50

21 1555.97 29.98 29.97 1.50 35.30 1832.03 1.50

22 12.06 96.49 11.97 1.50 113.60 14.20 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 16
Governing Disturbing Force : -40.99 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 491.97 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.00
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -36.25 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1155.73 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 31.88
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -11.69 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 316.64 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 27.08
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 16
Governing Overturning Moment : 127.05 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1795.67 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.13

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 22
Governing Disturbing Force : 32.88 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 393.54 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.97

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 8 of 170

1 51.2564 51.8358 51.8682 51.2888 13.32

2 51.9833 51.4039 51.3715 51.9509 13.32

3 50.9163 50.9213 51.8887 51.8838 13.32

4 52.3234 52.3184 51.3510 51.3560 13.32

5 66.4255 60.4941 59.4367 65.3681 13.32

6 78.1158 65.3671 63.0816 75.8303 13.32

7 55.0228 60.7614 51.8157 46.0771 13.32

9 61.0782 42.0488 46.2265 65.2559 13.32

10 92.9215 74.2414 70.8984 89.5785 13.32

11 87.3315 71.6647 68.8047 84.4716 13.32

12 87.9130 71.3192 68.4074 85.0012 13.32

13 87.0595 70.9331 68.8211 84.9475 13.32

14 88.1851 72.0508 68.3910 84.5253 13.32

15 90.3446 78.8052 68.7628 80.3022 13.32

16 95.1890 63.8350 64.2913 95.6453 13.32

17 66.0621 60.7100 59.6850 65.0371 13.32

18 66.7890 60.2782 59.1883 65.6991 13.32

19 65.7220 59.7955 59.7055 65.6320 13.32

20 67.1290 61.1927 59.1678 65.1042 13.32

21 69.8284 69.6357 59.6326 59.8253 13.32

22 75.8839 50.9230 54.0433 79.0041 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #16

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 130.64 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 110.90 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 9 of 170

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z

1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 106.36 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 57.48 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 16

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 126.92 kN

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 10 of 170

Shear Stress(Tv) = 68.59 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 377.78 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 112.68 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 11 of 170

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 12 of 170

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #16
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
173 0.03 0.09 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 16
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7
Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 16

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 13 of 170

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.09

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.03

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 14 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 174

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 15 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.75 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.40 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 16 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 17 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.86 -1.41 -0.19 0.00 0.00
2 -0.86 1.41 0.19 0.00 0.00
3 0.03 2.31 1.10 0.00 0.00
4 -0.03 -2.31 -1.10 0.00 0.00
5 11.55 -214.99 -3.53 0.00 0.00
6 24.49 -372.63 -7.17 0.00 0.00
7 -2.93 -15.43 -11.71 0.00 0.00
9 -27.15 1.68 10.05 0.00 0.00
10 36.04 -587.63 -10.70 0.00 0.00
11 31.83 -514.22 -9.42 0.00 0.00
12 30.45 -511.97 -9.12 0.00 0.00
13 31.16 -511.25 -8.39 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 18 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 31.12 -514.95 -10.14 0.00 0.00
15 28.80 -525.44 -18.63 0.00 0.00
16 9.42 -511.75 -1.23 0.00 0.00
17 12.41 -216.40 -3.72 0.00 0.00
18 10.68 -213.58 -3.35 0.00 0.00
19 11.58 -212.68 -2.44 0.00 0.00
20 11.52 -217.30 -4.63 0.00 0.00
21 8.62 -230.42 -15.24 0.00 0.00
22 -15.60 -213.31 6.51 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.86 -1.41 -0.19 0.00 0.00
2 -0.86 1.41 0.19 0.00 0.00
3 0.03 2.31 1.10 0.00 0.00
4 -0.03 -2.31 -1.10 0.00 0.00
5 11.55 -214.99 -3.53 0.00 0.00
6 24.49 -372.63 -7.17 0.00 0.00
7 -2.93 -15.43 -11.71 0.00 0.00
9 -27.15 1.68 10.05 0.00 0.00
10 36.04 -587.63 -10.70 0.00 0.00
11 31.83 -514.22 -9.42 0.00 0.00
12 30.45 -511.97 -9.12 0.00 0.00
13 31.16 -511.25 -8.39 0.00 0.00
14 31.12 -514.95 -10.14 0.00 0.00
15 28.80 -525.44 -18.63 0.00 0.00
16 9.42 -511.75 -1.23 0.00 0.00
17 12.41 -216.40 -3.72 0.00 0.00
18 10.68 -213.58 -3.35 0.00 0.00
19 11.58 -212.68 -2.44 0.00 0.00
20 11.52 -217.30 -4.63 0.00 0.00
21 8.62 -230.42 -15.24 0.00 0.00
22 -15.60 -213.31 6.51 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 5.80 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 19 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 87.1713 109.2029 94.9487 72.9171 0.00

10 86.0356 113.6068 105.4196 77.8484 0.00

10 86.0356 113.6068 105.4196 77.8484 0.00

16 86.9000 94.1066 93.1649 85.9583 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 87.1713 109.2029 94.9487 72.9171

10 86.0356 113.6068 105.4196 77.8484

10 86.0356 113.6068 105.4196 77.8484

16 86.9000 94.1066 93.1649 85.9583

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 20 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 353.36 1647.29 345.50 1.50 1939.55 416.05 1.50

2 351.73 1639.69 343.91 1.50 1930.60 414.13 1.50

3 N/A 276.94 276.85 1.50 326.07 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 279.04 278.96 1.50 328.55 N/A 1.50

5 35.69 116.66 34.13 1.50 137.36 42.02 1.50

6 20.05 68.48 19.24 1.50 80.63 23.60 1.50

7 106.67 26.69 25.89 1.50 31.42 125.59 1.50

9 11.19 30.24 10.49 1.50 35.61 13.17 1.50

10 16.61 55.92 15.92 1.50 65.84 19.55 1.50

11 17.65 59.66 16.92 1.50 70.24 20.78 1.50

12 18.41 61.47 17.64 1.50 72.38 21.68 1.50

13 17.98 66.77 17.36 1.50 78.61 21.17 1.50

14 18.06 55.41 17.17 1.50 65.24 21.27 1.50

15 19.70 30.45 16.54 1.50 35.85 23.20 1.50

16 59.50 455.37 59.00 1.50 536.17 70.06 1.50

17 33.26 111.04 31.86 1.50 130.74 39.16 1.50

18 38.51 122.91 36.75 1.50 144.72 45.34 1.50

19 35.51 168.66 34.74 1.50 198.58 41.81 1.50

20 35.87 89.29 33.29 1.50 105.13 42.24 1.50

21 48.71 27.55 23.98 1.50 32.44 57.35 1.50

22 26.36 63.14 24.32 1.50 74.35 31.04 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -27.15 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 303.81 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.19
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -36.29 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1140.13 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 31.42
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -11.71 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 312.37 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 26.69
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 84.17 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1108.90 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 13.17

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : 28.95 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 303.81 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.49

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 21 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.4659 52.1270 51.9852 51.3241 13.32

2 51.7738 51.1127 51.2546 51.9156 13.32

3 51.0169 51.0377 51.8761 51.8553 13.32

4 52.2228 52.2020 51.3636 51.3844 13.32

5 64.6914 73.5258 70.8232 61.9888 13.32

6 72.9640 91.7008 86.2163 67.4795 13.32

7 58.3755 56.1352 47.1803 49.4206 13.32

9 58.0364 37.2648 44.9506 65.7221 13.32

10 86.0356 113.6068 105.4196 77.8484 13.32

11 81.6436 105.9963 98.7926 74.4399 13.32

12 81.8899 105.1849 98.2081 74.9131 13.32

13 81.2844 105.1249 98.7053 74.8649 13.32

14 82.2491 106.0563 98.2954 74.4881 13.32

15 87.1713 109.2029 94.9487 72.9171 13.32

16 86.9000 94.1066 93.1649 85.9583 13.32

17 64.5375 74.0329 71.1885 61.6930 13.32

18 64.8454 73.0187 70.4579 62.2846 13.32

19 64.0885 72.9437 71.0794 62.2243 13.32

20 65.2944 74.1080 70.5670 61.7533 13.32

21 71.4471 78.0412 66.3836 59.7895 13.32

22 71.1079 59.1708 64.1539 76.0911 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 172.06 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 22 of 170

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 156.77 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 149.88 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 80.99 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 23 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 166.46 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 89.95 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 524.26 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 156.38 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 24 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 25 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
174 0.05 0.08 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 10
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 26 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.08

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.05

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 27 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 179

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 28 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.60 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.35 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 29 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 30 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.55 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.55 0.04 -0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 3.86 0.67 0.00 0.00
4 -0.01 -3.86 -0.67 0.00 0.00
5 -0.15 -255.40 -1.40 0.00 0.00
6 0.01 -482.29 -3.38 0.00 0.00
7 1.10 -34.70 -18.24 0.00 0.00
9 -10.62 -31.78 10.70 0.00 0.00
10 -0.15 -737.69 -4.78 0.00 0.00
11 0.29 -641.26 -4.11 0.00 0.00
12 -0.59 -641.21 -4.11 0.00 0.00
13 -0.14 -638.14 -3.57 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 31 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 -0.16 -644.33 -4.64 0.00 0.00
15 0.73 -669.00 -18.70 0.00 0.00
16 -8.64 -666.66 4.45 0.00 0.00
17 0.40 -255.44 -1.40 0.00 0.00
18 -0.70 -255.36 -1.40 0.00 0.00
19 -0.14 -251.54 -0.73 0.00 0.00
20 -0.17 -259.27 -2.07 0.00 0.00
21 0.95 -290.10 -19.65 0.00 0.00
22 -10.77 -287.18 9.30 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.55 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.55 0.04 -0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 3.86 0.67 0.00 0.00
4 -0.01 -3.86 -0.67 0.00 0.00
5 -0.15 -255.40 -1.40 0.00 0.00
6 0.01 -482.29 -3.38 0.00 0.00
7 1.10 -34.70 -18.24 0.00 0.00
9 -10.62 -31.78 10.70 0.00 0.00
10 -0.15 -737.69 -4.78 0.00 0.00
11 0.29 -641.26 -4.11 0.00 0.00
12 -0.59 -641.21 -4.11 0.00 0.00
13 -0.14 -638.14 -3.57 0.00 0.00
14 -0.16 -644.33 -4.64 0.00 0.00
15 0.73 -669.00 -18.70 0.00 0.00
16 -8.64 -666.66 4.45 0.00 0.00
17 0.40 -255.44 -1.40 0.00 0.00
18 -0.70 -255.36 -1.40 0.00 0.00
19 -0.14 -251.54 -0.73 0.00 0.00
20 -0.17 -259.27 -2.07 0.00 0.00
21 0.95 -290.10 -19.65 0.00 0.00
22 -10.77 -287.18 9.30 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.48 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 32 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

10 108.8771 108.7650 105.1067 105.2187 0.00

15 108.7087 109.2687 94.9622 94.4022 0.00

10 108.8771 108.7650 105.1067 105.2187 0.00

16 103.2609 96.6513 100.0585 106.6681 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

10 108.8771 108.7650 105.1067 105.2187

15 108.7087 109.2687 94.9622 94.4022

10 108.8771 108.7650 105.1067 105.2187

16 103.2609 96.6513 100.0585 106.6681

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 33 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 552.36 N/A 552.36 1.50 N/A 650.35 1.50

2 552.29 N/A 552.29 1.50 N/A 650.28 1.50

3 N/A 452.30 452.19 1.50 532.54 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 458.07 457.96 1.50 539.34 N/A 1.50

5 2824.46 308.39 306.57 1.50 363.10 3325.57 1.50

6 N/A 161.48 161.47 1.50 190.12 N/A 1.50

7 292.81 17.65 17.62 1.50 20.78 344.76 1.50

9 30.20 29.96 21.27 1.50 35.27 35.55 1.50

10 4597.98 140.84 140.77 1.50 165.83 5413.76 1.50

11 2130.63 152.29 151.90 1.50 179.31 2508.64 1.50

12 1061.43 152.27 150.73 1.50 179.29 1249.75 1.50

13 4578.76 174.68 174.56 1.50 205.68 5391.12 1.50

14 3933.01 135.05 134.97 1.50 159.01 4630.81 1.50

15 873.18 34.18 34.15 1.50 40.24 1028.10 1.50

16 73.84 143.24 65.63 1.50 168.66 86.94 1.50

17 1084.96 308.45 296.69 1.50 363.18 1277.46 1.50

18 613.54 308.33 275.50 1.50 363.03 722.39 1.50

19 3105.38 587.46 577.23 1.50 691.69 3656.34 1.50

20 2592.06 209.67 208.99 1.50 246.87 3051.94 1.50

21 475.05 22.89 22.86 1.50 26.95 559.33 1.50

22 41.63 48.21 31.51 1.50 56.76 49.01 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -10.62 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 320.54 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 30.20
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -56.56 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1175.31 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 20.78
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -18.24 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 322.01 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 17.65
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 32.91 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1169.97 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 35.55

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 18.28 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 322.01 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 17.62

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 34 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.4115 51.8335 51.8337 51.4117 13.32

2 51.8282 51.4062 51.4061 51.8280 13.32

3 51.0682 51.0793 51.5913 51.5803 13.32

4 52.1715 52.1604 51.6484 51.6595 13.32

5 71.3853 71.2682 70.1957 70.3128 13.32

6 89.1116 89.1166 86.5308 86.5258 13.32

7 60.7824 61.6237 47.6670 46.8257 13.32

9 53.9726 45.8520 54.0374 62.1581 13.32

10 108.8771 108.7650 105.1067 105.2187 13.32

11 101.2120 101.4366 98.2955 98.0710 13.32

12 101.5454 101.0947 97.9534 98.4041 13.32

13 100.9374 100.8332 98.1016 98.2059 13.32

14 101.8200 101.6981 98.1473 98.2692 13.32

15 108.7087 109.2687 94.9622 94.4022 13.32

16 103.2609 96.6513 100.0585 106.6681 13.32

17 71.1770 71.4819 70.4095 70.1046 13.32

18 71.5937 71.0546 69.9819 70.5210 13.32

19 70.8337 70.7277 70.1672 70.2732 13.32

20 71.9370 71.8088 70.2242 70.3524 13.32

21 80.5479 81.2721 66.2428 65.5186 13.32

22 73.7380 65.5003 72.6133 80.8510 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 173.97 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 35 of 170

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 185.04 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 176.59 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 95.43 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 36 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 167.41 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 90.47 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 643.67 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 191.99 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 37 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 38 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
179 0.06 0.04 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 21
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 39 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.04

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 40 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 181

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 41 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 42 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 43 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.54 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.54 -0.10 -0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 3.81 0.66 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -3.81 -0.66 0.00 0.00
5 1.24 -255.60 -1.39 0.00 0.00
6 2.67 -483.86 -3.34 0.00 0.00
7 0.95 -16.36 -18.23 0.00 0.00
9 -10.72 -31.74 10.63 0.00 0.00
10 3.91 -739.46 -4.72 0.00 0.00
11 3.81 -642.61 -4.06 0.00 0.00
12 2.94 -642.77 -4.06 0.00 0.00
13 3.37 -639.65 -3.52 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 44 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 3.37 -645.73 -4.59 0.00 0.00
15 4.14 -655.78 -18.64 0.00 0.00
16 -5.20 -668.09 4.45 0.00 0.00
17 1.78 -255.50 -1.39 0.00 0.00
18 0.70 -255.70 -1.39 0.00 0.00
19 1.24 -251.80 -0.72 0.00 0.00
20 1.24 -259.41 -2.05 0.00 0.00
21 2.19 -271.96 -19.61 0.00 0.00
22 -9.48 -287.35 9.24 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.54 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.54 -0.10 -0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 3.81 0.66 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -3.81 -0.66 0.00 0.00
5 1.24 -255.60 -1.39 0.00 0.00
6 2.67 -483.86 -3.34 0.00 0.00
7 0.95 -16.36 -18.23 0.00 0.00
9 -10.72 -31.74 10.63 0.00 0.00
10 3.91 -739.46 -4.72 0.00 0.00
11 3.81 -642.61 -4.06 0.00 0.00
12 2.94 -642.77 -4.06 0.00 0.00
13 3.37 -639.65 -3.52 0.00 0.00
14 3.37 -645.73 -4.59 0.00 0.00
15 4.14 -655.78 -18.64 0.00 0.00
16 -5.20 -668.09 4.45 0.00 0.00
17 1.78 -255.50 -1.39 0.00 0.00
18 0.70 -255.70 -1.39 0.00 0.00
19 1.24 -251.80 -0.72 0.00 0.00
20 1.24 -259.41 -2.05 0.00 0.00
21 2.19 -271.96 -19.61 0.00 0.00
22 -9.48 -287.35 9.24 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.49 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 45 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229 0.00

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229 0.00

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229 0.00

16 102.0558 98.0760 101.4783 105.4581 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229

16 102.0558 98.0760 101.4783 105.4581

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 46 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 564.14 N/A 564.14 1.50 N/A 664.23 1.50

2 564.33 N/A 564.33 1.50 N/A 664.45 1.50

3 N/A 455.43 455.43 1.50 536.23 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 461.15 461.15 1.50 542.97 N/A 1.50

5 349.40 311.67 232.59 1.50 366.97 411.40 1.50

6 204.68 163.84 127.91 1.50 192.91 240.99 1.50

7 327.83 17.16 17.14 1.50 20.21 385.99 1.50

9 29.90 30.15 21.23 1.50 35.50 35.20 1.50

10 172.56 142.77 110.00 1.50 168.10 203.18 1.50

11 164.47 154.32 112.54 1.50 181.70 193.65 1.50

12 212.79 154.32 124.93 1.50 181.70 250.54 1.50

13 185.04 177.18 127.97 1.50 208.61 217.87 1.50

14 186.03 136.77 110.19 1.50 161.03 219.04 1.50

15 152.88 33.94 33.13 1.50 39.96 180.01 1.50

16 122.77 143.61 93.32 1.50 169.09 144.55 1.50

17 243.25 311.72 191.77 1.50 367.02 286.40 1.50

18 619.86 311.62 278.42 1.50 366.91 729.84 1.50

19 347.57 595.69 300.20 1.50 701.38 409.23 1.50

20 351.24 211.64 181.28 1.50 249.19 413.56 1.50

21 201.02 22.47 22.33 1.50 26.45 236.69 1.50

22 47.28 48.51 33.86 1.50 57.12 55.67 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -10.72 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 320.53 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 29.90
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -56.50 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1141.83 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 20.21
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -18.23 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 312.84 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 17.16
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 33.23 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1169.91 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 35.20

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 18.25 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 312.84 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 17.14

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 47 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.4056 51.8186 51.8189 51.4059 13.32

2 51.8341 51.4211 51.4208 51.8339 13.32

3 51.0795 51.0803 51.5889 51.5881 13.32

4 52.1602 52.1594 51.6509 51.6517 13.32

5 70.8630 71.8099 70.7484 69.8015 13.32

6 88.1934 90.2363 87.6841 85.6412 13.32

7 59.4545 60.1845 46.2413 45.5113 13.32

9 54.0374 45.8361 53.9680 62.1692 13.32

10 107.4365 110.4263 106.8127 103.8229 13.32

11 99.9504 102.8620 99.7591 96.8474 13.32

12 100.2933 102.5440 99.4405 97.1898 13.32

13 99.6895 102.2714 99.5750 96.9932 13.32

14 100.5541 103.1346 99.6246 97.0441 13.32

15 106.3895 109.5547 95.2969 92.1318 13.32

16 102.0558 98.0760 101.4783 105.4581 13.32

17 70.6487 72.0086 70.9475 69.5875 13.32

18 71.0773 71.6111 70.5493 70.0155 13.32

19 70.3227 71.2703 70.7174 69.7697 13.32

20 71.4034 72.3494 70.7794 69.8333 13.32

21 78.6977 80.3745 65.3698 63.6930 13.32

22 73.2805 66.0261 73.0965 80.3509 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 177.51 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 48 of 170

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 185.38 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 176.92 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 95.60 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 49 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 170.90 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 92.35 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 645.08 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 192.41 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 50 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 51 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
181 0.06 0.04 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 21
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 52 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.04

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 53 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 200

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 54 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 55 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 56 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.57 0.04 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.57 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 5.80 0.84 0.00 0.00
4 -0.01 -5.80 -0.84 0.00 0.00
5 0.43 -253.50 -1.34 0.00 0.00
6 1.26 -470.98 -3.21 0.00 0.00
7 1.05 -23.69 -19.30 0.00 0.00
9 -10.90 -27.51 11.22 0.00 0.00
10 1.69 -724.48 -4.55 0.00 0.00
11 1.90 -630.25 -3.91 0.00 0.00
12 0.98 -630.31 -3.91 0.00 0.00
13 1.45 -625.64 -3.24 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 57 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 1.43 -634.93 -4.58 0.00 0.00
15 2.28 -649.24 -19.35 0.00 0.00
16 -7.28 -652.29 5.07 0.00 0.00
17 1.01 -253.46 -1.34 0.00 0.00
18 -0.14 -253.54 -1.34 0.00 0.00
19 0.44 -247.69 -0.50 0.00 0.00
20 0.42 -259.30 -2.18 0.00 0.00
21 1.48 -277.19 -20.64 0.00 0.00
22 -10.46 -281.01 9.88 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.57 0.04 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.57 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 5.80 0.84 0.00 0.00
4 -0.01 -5.80 -0.84 0.00 0.00
5 0.43 -253.50 -1.34 0.00 0.00
6 1.26 -470.98 -3.21 0.00 0.00
7 1.05 -23.69 -19.30 0.00 0.00
9 -10.90 -27.51 11.22 0.00 0.00
10 1.69 -724.48 -4.55 0.00 0.00
11 1.90 -630.25 -3.91 0.00 0.00
12 0.98 -630.31 -3.91 0.00 0.00
13 1.45 -625.64 -3.24 0.00 0.00
14 1.43 -634.93 -4.58 0.00 0.00
15 2.28 -649.24 -19.35 0.00 0.00
16 -7.28 -652.29 5.07 0.00 0.00
17 1.01 -253.46 -1.34 0.00 0.00
18 -0.14 -253.54 -1.34 0.00 0.00
19 0.44 -247.69 -0.50 0.00 0.00
20 0.42 -259.30 -2.18 0.00 0.00
21 1.48 -277.19 -20.64 0.00 0.00
22 -10.46 -281.01 9.88 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.42 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 58 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

10 107.0935 108.3883 104.9066 103.6118 0.00

15 106.8835 108.6259 93.8211 92.0787 0.00

10 107.0935 108.3883 104.9066 103.6118 0.00

16 101.4263 95.8596 99.7370 105.3037 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

10 107.0935 108.3883 104.9066 103.6118

15 106.8835 108.6259 93.8211 92.0787

10 107.0935 108.3883 104.9066 103.6118

16 101.4263 95.8596 99.7370 105.3037

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 59 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 530.07 N/A 530.07 1.50 N/A 624.11 1.50

2 530.13 N/A 530.13 1.50 N/A 624.19 1.50

3 N/A 359.51 359.49 1.50 423.30 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 366.42 366.40 1.50 431.44 N/A 1.50

5 995.42 322.40 306.71 1.50 379.60 1172.03 1.50

6 429.00 168.11 156.52 1.50 197.93 505.11 1.50

7 302.53 16.39 16.37 1.50 19.30 356.21 1.50

9 29.22 28.38 20.36 1.50 33.41 34.41 1.50

10 394.03 146.53 137.34 1.50 172.53 463.94 1.50

11 326.13 158.57 142.60 1.50 186.70 383.99 1.50

12 631.89 158.58 153.81 1.50 186.71 744.00 1.50

13 426.31 190.75 174.11 1.50 224.59 501.94 1.50

14 434.17 135.83 129.64 1.50 159.93 511.20 1.50

15 276.29 32.52 32.29 1.50 38.29 325.31 1.50

16 86.69 124.46 71.13 1.50 146.54 102.07 1.50

17 427.92 322.37 257.48 1.50 379.57 503.84 1.50

18 3052.65 322.43 320.64 1.50 379.63 3594.24 1.50

19 967.07 859.13 642.28 1.50 1011.56 1138.65 1.50

20 1025.07 199.46 195.78 1.50 234.84 1206.94 1.50

21 299.58 21.47 21.42 1.50 25.28 352.73 1.50

22 42.55 45.04 30.93 1.50 53.03 50.09 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -10.90 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 318.41 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 29.22
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -59.84 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1155.22 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 19.30
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -19.30 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 316.50 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 16.39
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 33.78 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1162.19 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 34.41

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 19.33 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 316.50 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 16.37

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 60 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.3972 51.8368 51.8368 51.3971 13.32

2 51.8426 51.4029 51.4029 51.8426 13.32

3 50.8595 50.8670 51.5091 51.5017 13.32

4 52.3802 52.3728 51.7306 51.7381 13.32

5 70.9936 71.3252 70.3015 69.9700 13.32

6 87.7197 88.6830 86.2249 85.2617 13.32

7 60.3824 61.1827 46.4143 45.6140 13.32

9 53.5608 45.2248 53.8092 62.1451 13.32

10 107.0935 108.3883 104.9066 103.6118 13.32

11 99.6954 101.1492 98.1591 96.7052 13.32

12 100.0517 100.8021 97.8120 97.0616 13.32

13 99.2653 100.3733 97.8969 96.7889 13.32

14 100.4818 101.5780 98.0742 96.9780 13.32

15 106.8835 108.6259 93.8211 92.0787 13.32

16 101.4263 95.8596 99.7370 105.3037 13.32

17 70.7709 71.5421 70.5184 69.7472 13.32

18 71.2163 71.1082 70.0846 70.1927 13.32

19 70.2333 70.5723 70.1907 69.8518 13.32

20 71.7539 72.0781 70.4123 70.0882 13.32

21 79.7561 80.8880 65.0960 63.9641 13.32

22 72.9345 64.9301 72.4909 80.4953 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 172.44 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 61 of 170

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 181.89 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 173.60 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 93.81 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 62 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 165.99 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 89.70 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 633.16 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 188.86 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 63 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 64 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
200 0.06 0.05 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 21
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 65 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.05

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 66 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 225

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 67 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 68 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 69 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.64 0.01 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.64 -0.01 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 2.89 1.15 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -2.89 -1.15 0.00 0.00
5 -0.01 -250.37 -2.56 0.00 0.00
6 0.02 -508.54 -6.11 0.00 0.00
7 0.08 -65.84 -26.99 0.00 0.00
9 -1.01 -11.58 15.73 0.00 0.00
10 0.01 -758.91 -8.67 0.00 0.00
11 0.06 -657.71 -7.44 0.00 0.00
12 -0.04 -656.69 -7.45 0.00 0.00
13 0.01 -654.89 -6.53 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 70 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 0.01 -659.51 -8.37 0.00 0.00
15 0.07 -709.87 -29.04 0.00 0.00
16 -0.80 -666.46 5.14 0.00 0.00
17 0.05 -251.01 -2.55 0.00 0.00
18 -0.07 -249.73 -2.56 0.00 0.00
19 -0.01 -247.48 -1.41 0.00 0.00
20 -0.01 -253.26 -3.71 0.00 0.00
21 0.07 -316.21 -29.54 0.00 0.00
22 -1.02 -261.95 13.18 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.64 0.01 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.64 -0.01 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 2.89 1.15 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -2.89 -1.15 0.00 0.00
5 -0.01 -250.37 -2.56 0.00 0.00
6 0.02 -508.54 -6.11 0.00 0.00
7 0.08 -65.84 -26.99 0.00 0.00
9 -1.01 -11.58 15.73 0.00 0.00
10 0.01 -758.91 -8.67 0.00 0.00
11 0.06 -657.71 -7.44 0.00 0.00
12 -0.04 -656.69 -7.45 0.00 0.00
13 0.01 -654.89 -6.53 0.00 0.00
14 0.01 -659.51 -8.37 0.00 0.00
15 0.07 -709.87 -29.04 0.00 0.00
16 -0.80 -666.46 5.14 0.00 0.00
17 0.05 -251.01 -2.55 0.00 0.00
18 -0.07 -249.73 -2.56 0.00 0.00
19 -0.01 -247.48 -1.41 0.00 0.00
20 -0.01 -253.26 -3.71 0.00 0.00
21 0.07 -316.21 -29.54 0.00 0.00
22 -1.02 -261.95 13.18 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.58 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 71 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 115.9822 116.0385 93.8252 93.7689 0.00

15 115.9822 116.0385 93.8252 93.7689 0.00

10 111.8954 111.9062 105.2731 105.2624 0.00

10 111.8954 111.9062 105.2731 105.2624 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 115.9822 116.0385 93.8252 93.7689

15 115.9822 116.0385 93.8252 93.7689

10 111.8954 111.9062 105.2731 105.2624

10 111.8954 111.9062 105.2731 105.2624

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 72 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5146.92 N/A 5103.26 1.50 N/A 6060.09 1.50

2 5136.15 N/A 5092.58 1.50 N/A 6047.40 1.50

3 N/A 263.88 263.88 1.50 310.70 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 266.39 266.39 1.50 313.66 N/A 1.50

5 N/A 168.12 168.12 1.50 197.95 N/A 1.50

6 N/A 91.42 91.42 1.50 107.64 N/A 1.50

7 4179.80 12.51 12.51 1.50 14.73 4921.38 1.50

9 307.38 19.73 19.69 1.50 23.23 361.92 1.50

10 N/A 78.90 78.90 1.50 92.90 N/A 1.50

11 11221.15 85.13 85.13 1.50 100.24 13212.00 1.50

12 N/A 84.92 84.92 1.50 99.99 19434.38 1.50

13 N/A 96.82 96.82 1.50 114.00 N/A 1.50

14 N/A 75.82 75.82 1.50 89.28 N/A 1.50

15 8953.96 22.72 22.72 1.50 26.75 10542.57 1.50

16 798.44 124.10 122.63 1.50 146.12 940.10 1.50

17 N/A 168.76 168.73 1.50 198.70 10479.83 1.50

18 6120.30 167.49 167.43 1.50 197.20 7206.15 1.50

19 N/A 304.33 304.32 1.50 358.33 N/A 1.50

20 N/A 116.38 116.38 1.50 137.03 N/A 1.50

21 6626.13 15.66 15.66 1.50 18.44 7801.73 1.50

22 426.72 33.06 32.96 1.50 38.92 502.42 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.01 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 310.45 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 307.38
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -83.66 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1232.13 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.73
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -26.99 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 337.58 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.51
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.13 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1133.10 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 361.92

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 26.99 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 337.58 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.51

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 73 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.6421 51.6875 51.6934 51.6481 13.32

2 51.5976 51.5522 51.5463 51.5916 13.32

3 50.9633 50.9639 51.8429 51.8423 13.32

4 52.2764 52.2758 51.3968 51.3974 13.32

5 71.3950 71.3866 69.4307 69.4391 13.32

6 92.1203 92.1394 87.4623 87.4432 13.32

7 66.8534 66.9152 46.2706 46.2088 13.32

9 46.8565 46.0839 58.1212 58.8938 13.32

10 111.8954 111.9062 105.2731 105.2624 13.32

11 103.8132 103.8564 98.1635 98.1203 13.32

12 103.7775 103.7482 98.0458 98.0752 13.32

13 103.2701 103.2775 98.2831 98.2757 13.32

14 104.3206 104.3271 97.9262 97.9198 13.32

15 115.9822 116.0385 93.8252 93.7689 13.32

16 99.9847 99.3735 103.3057 103.9169 13.32

17 71.4173 71.4542 69.5043 69.4673 13.32

18 71.3727 71.3190 69.3572 69.4109 13.32

19 70.7384 70.7307 69.6538 69.6615 13.32

20 72.0516 72.0426 69.2077 69.2166 13.32

21 86.6285 86.6819 64.0814 64.0280 13.32

22 66.6316 65.8507 75.9321 76.7131 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 178.40 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 74 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 199.95 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 191.33 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 103.39 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 75 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 171.65 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 92.76 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 660.55 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 197.03 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 76 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 77 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
225 0.06 0.07 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 21
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 78 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.07

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 79 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 227

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 80 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 81 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 82 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 0.54 0.01 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 -0.54 -0.01 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 3.90 1.37 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -3.90 -1.37 0.00 0.00
5 0.03 -244.30 -1.68 0.00 0.00
6 0.12 -490.38 -4.18 0.00 0.00
7 0.09 -66.79 -27.70 0.00 0.00
9 -0.99 -28.31 16.03 0.00 0.00
10 0.15 -734.68 -5.87 0.00 0.00
11 0.17 -636.17 -5.02 0.00 0.00
12 0.08 -637.03 -5.03 0.00 0.00
13 0.13 -633.49 -3.93 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 83 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 0.13 -639.72 -6.13 0.00 0.00
15 0.20 -690.04 -27.19 0.00 0.00
16 -0.66 -659.25 7.79 0.00 0.00
17 0.09 -243.76 -1.68 0.00 0.00
18 -0.03 -244.84 -1.69 0.00 0.00
19 0.04 -240.40 -0.31 0.00 0.00
20 0.03 -248.19 -3.06 0.00 0.00
21 0.12 -311.09 -29.38 0.00 0.00
22 -0.95 -272.61 14.34 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 0.54 0.01 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 -0.54 -0.01 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 3.90 1.37 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -3.90 -1.37 0.00 0.00
5 0.03 -244.30 -1.68 0.00 0.00
6 0.12 -490.38 -4.18 0.00 0.00
7 0.09 -66.79 -27.70 0.00 0.00
9 -0.99 -28.31 16.03 0.00 0.00
10 0.15 -734.68 -5.87 0.00 0.00
11 0.17 -636.17 -5.02 0.00 0.00
12 0.08 -637.03 -5.03 0.00 0.00
13 0.13 -633.49 -3.93 0.00 0.00
14 0.13 -639.72 -6.13 0.00 0.00
15 0.20 -690.04 -27.19 0.00 0.00
16 -0.66 -659.25 7.79 0.00 0.00
17 0.09 -243.76 -1.68 0.00 0.00
18 -0.03 -244.84 -1.69 0.00 0.00
19 0.04 -240.40 -0.31 0.00 0.00
20 0.03 -248.19 -3.06 0.00 0.00
21 0.12 -311.09 -29.38 0.00 0.00
22 -0.95 -272.61 14.34 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.47 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 84 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 113.7380 113.8920 93.0914 92.9374 0.00

15 113.7380 113.8920 93.0914 92.9374 0.00

10 108.9507 109.0673 104.5802 104.4637 0.00

10 108.9507 109.0673 104.5802 104.4637 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 113.7380 113.8920 93.0914 92.9374

15 113.7380 113.8920 93.0914 92.9374

10 108.9507 109.0673 104.5802 104.4637

10 108.9507 109.0673 104.5802 104.4637

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 85 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5225.61 N/A 5206.17 1.50 N/A 6152.73 1.50

2 5234.88 N/A 5215.41 1.50 N/A 6163.65 1.50

3 N/A 220.17 220.17 1.50 259.23 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 223.01 223.00 1.50 262.57 N/A 1.50

5 N/A 253.72 253.67 1.50 298.73 15489.61 1.50

6 4585.38 131.44 131.39 1.50 154.76 5398.91 1.50

7 3704.41 12.20 12.20 1.50 14.37 4361.64 1.50

9 323.49 19.89 19.85 1.50 23.42 380.89 1.50

10 4410.72 114.57 114.53 1.50 134.90 5193.27 1.50

11 3559.09 123.94 123.86 1.50 145.92 4190.54 1.50

12 7620.68 123.82 123.81 1.50 145.79 8972.74 1.50

13 4761.64 158.16 158.08 1.50 186.22 5606.45 1.50

14 4946.86 101.90 101.88 1.50 119.98 5824.52 1.50

15 3226.15 23.89 23.89 1.50 28.13 3798.53 1.50

16 960.96 81.39 81.10 1.50 95.83 1131.45 1.50

17 4703.12 254.32 253.95 1.50 299.44 5537.55 1.50

18 N/A 253.12 253.09 1.50 298.03 N/A 1.50

19 N/A 1382.39 1373.46 1.50 1627.66 14250.52 1.50

20 N/A 140.25 140.24 1.50 165.13 N/A 1.50

21 3720.31 15.66 15.66 1.50 18.44 4380.37 1.50

22 462.67 30.74 30.67 1.50 36.19 544.75 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -0.99 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 318.81 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 323.49
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -85.87 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1233.87 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.37
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -27.70 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 338.05 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.20
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.06 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1163.65 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 380.89

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 27.70 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 338.05 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.20

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 86 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.5551 51.5997 51.6035 51.5590 13.32

2 51.6846 51.6401 51.6362 51.6808 13.32

3 50.8006 50.8026 51.8544 51.8523 13.32

4 52.4392 52.4371 51.3853 51.3874 13.32

5 70.5882 70.6130 69.3261 69.3013 13.32

6 89.9824 90.0742 86.8740 86.7823 13.32

7 67.1945 67.2643 46.0724 46.0026 13.32

9 47.9917 47.2378 59.4986 60.2525 13.32

10 108.9507 109.0673 104.5802 104.4637 13.32

11 101.2264 101.3603 97.5163 97.3825 13.32

12 101.3300 101.3926 97.5425 97.4799 13.32

13 100.6228 100.7226 97.7170 97.6172 13.32

14 101.9337 102.0303 97.3418 97.2452 13.32

15 113.7380 113.8920 93.0914 92.9374 13.32

16 98.3757 97.8708 103.8324 104.3374 13.32

17 70.5234 70.5928 69.3097 69.2404 13.32

18 70.6529 70.6332 69.3424 69.3622 13.32

19 69.7689 69.7957 69.5606 69.5337 13.32

20 71.4075 71.4303 69.0916 69.0688 13.32

21 86.1628 86.2575 63.7786 63.6840 13.32

22 66.9600 66.2309 77.2048 77.9339 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 173.33 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 87 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 193.93 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 185.56 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 100.27 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 88 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 166.80 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 90.14 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 641.27 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 191.28 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 89 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 90 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
227 0.06 0.07 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 91 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 1

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.07

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 92 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 229

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 93 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 94 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 95 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.59 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 -0.00 5.13 1.66 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 -5.13 -1.66 0.00 0.00
5 -0.05 -245.87 -1.27 0.00 0.00
6 -0.07 -490.65 -3.26 0.00 0.00
7 0.07 -78.74 -30.03 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -5.57 17.37 0.00 0.00
10 -0.12 -736.52 -4.53 0.00 0.00
11 -0.05 -638.86 -3.88 0.00 0.00
12 -0.15 -637.92 -3.88 0.00 0.00
13 -0.10 -634.29 -2.55 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 96 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 -0.10 -642.50 -5.21 0.00 0.00
15 -0.04 -701.38 -27.91 0.00 0.00
16 -0.90 -642.85 10.02 0.00 0.00
17 0.01 -246.46 -1.27 0.00 0.00
18 -0.11 -245.29 -1.27 0.00 0.00
19 -0.05 -240.74 0.39 0.00 0.00
20 -0.05 -251.01 -2.93 0.00 0.00
21 0.02 -324.61 -31.30 0.00 0.00
22 -1.05 -251.45 16.10 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.59 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 -0.00 5.13 1.66 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 -5.13 -1.66 0.00 0.00
5 -0.05 -245.87 -1.27 0.00 0.00
6 -0.07 -490.65 -3.26 0.00 0.00
7 0.07 -78.74 -30.03 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -5.57 17.37 0.00 0.00
10 -0.12 -736.52 -4.53 0.00 0.00
11 -0.05 -638.86 -3.88 0.00 0.00
12 -0.15 -637.92 -3.88 0.00 0.00
13 -0.10 -634.29 -2.55 0.00 0.00
14 -0.10 -642.50 -5.21 0.00 0.00
15 -0.04 -701.38 -27.91 0.00 0.00
16 -0.90 -642.85 10.02 0.00 0.00
17 0.01 -246.46 -1.27 0.00 0.00
18 -0.11 -245.29 -1.27 0.00 0.00
19 -0.05 -240.74 0.39 0.00 0.00
20 -0.05 -251.01 -2.93 0.00 0.00
21 0.02 -324.61 -31.30 0.00 0.00
22 -1.05 -251.45 16.10 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.47 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 97 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 114.9573 114.9232 93.5756 93.6097 0.00

15 114.9573 114.9232 93.5756 93.6097 0.00

10 108.6821 108.5941 105.1262 105.2142 0.00

10 108.6821 108.5941 105.1262 105.2142 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 114.9573 114.9232 93.5756 93.6097

15 114.9573 114.9232 93.5756 93.6097

10 108.6821 108.5941 105.1262 105.2142

10 108.6821 108.5941 105.1262 105.2142

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 98 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5127.81 N/A 5123.85 1.50 N/A 6037.58 1.50

2 5117.92 N/A 5113.97 1.50 N/A 6025.94 1.50

3 N/A 181.66 181.66 1.50 213.90 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 184.75 184.75 1.50 217.53 N/A 1.50

5 N/A 336.78 336.55 1.50 396.53 10694.80 1.50

6 8093.20 168.52 168.49 1.50 198.42 9529.09 1.50

7 4839.15 11.46 11.46 1.50 13.49 5697.71 1.50

9 307.27 17.70 17.67 1.50 20.84 361.79 1.50

10 5849.89 148.44 148.39 1.50 174.78 6887.78 1.50

11 11586.60 160.75 160.73 1.50 189.27 13642.29 1.50

12 4184.91 160.78 160.66 1.50 189.31 4927.40 1.50

13 6119.67 243.83 243.63 1.50 287.09 7205.42 1.50

14 6180.45 120.12 120.09 1.50 141.43 7276.98 1.50

15 N/A 23.48 23.48 1.50 27.65 17314.10 1.50

16 694.20 62.51 62.26 1.50 73.60 817.36 1.50

17 N/A 336.39 336.38 1.50 396.08 N/A 1.50

18 4010.51 337.17 335.99 1.50 396.99 4722.06 1.50

19 N/A 1080.79 1073.06 1.50 1272.55 10583.63 1.50

20 N/A 146.68 146.67 1.50 172.71 10806.96 1.50

21 N/A 14.92 14.92 1.50 17.57 N/A 1.50

22 410.81 26.73 26.67 1.50 31.47 483.70 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.00 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 307.44 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 307.27
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -93.09 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1255.67 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 13.49
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -30.03 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 344.02 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.46
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.10 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1122.15 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 361.79

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 30.03 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 344.02 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.46

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 99 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.6421 51.6876 51.6859 51.6404 13.32

2 51.5976 51.5521 51.5539 51.5994 13.32

3 50.5986 50.5985 51.8706 51.8708 13.32

4 52.6411 52.6412 51.3691 51.3689 13.32

5 70.5791 70.5431 69.5718 69.6078 13.32

6 89.7228 89.6708 87.1742 87.2262 13.32

7 68.9896 69.0440 46.0702 46.0158 13.32

9 45.7768 45.0113 58.2995 59.0649 13.32

10 108.6821 108.5941 105.1262 105.2142 13.32

11 101.0793 101.0381 98.0681 98.1093 13.32

12 101.0437 100.9297 97.9625 98.0765 13.32

13 100.2445 100.1668 98.2159 98.2936 13.32

14 101.8785 101.8010 97.8147 97.8922 13.32

15 114.9573 114.9232 93.5756 93.6097 13.32

16 96.3870 95.6971 103.3590 104.0489 13.32

17 70.6014 70.6109 69.6378 69.6283 13.32

18 70.5568 70.4753 69.5058 69.5873 13.32

19 69.5579 69.5217 69.8226 69.8587 13.32

20 71.6003 71.5645 69.3211 69.3569 13.32

21 87.9488 87.9672 64.0222 64.0038 13.32

22 64.7360 63.9346 76.2514 77.0528 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 173.69 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 100 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 197.08 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 188.57 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 101.90 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 101 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 167.15 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 90.32 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 642.74 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 191.72 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 102 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 103 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
229 0.06 0.07 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 104 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.07

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 105 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 230

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 106 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 107 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 108 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 -0.50 -0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 6.46 1.91 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -6.46 -1.91 0.00 0.00
5 0.06 -246.82 -1.16 0.00 0.00
6 0.17 -489.35 -2.99 0.00 0.00
7 0.08 -81.26 -31.09 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -21.75 17.76 0.00 0.00
10 0.23 -736.17 -4.14 0.00 0.00
11 0.24 -637.90 -3.54 0.00 0.00
12 0.15 -638.70 -3.55 0.00 0.00
13 0.20 -633.13 -2.02 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 109 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 0.19 -643.47 -5.07 0.00 0.00
15 0.26 -703.31 -28.42 0.00 0.00
16 -0.61 -655.70 10.66 0.00 0.00
17 0.12 -246.32 -1.15 0.00 0.00
18 -0.00 -247.32 -1.16 0.00 0.00
19 0.06 -240.36 0.75 0.00 0.00
20 0.05 -253.28 -3.06 0.00 0.00
21 0.14 -328.08 -32.25 0.00 0.00
22 -0.94 -268.56 16.60 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 -0.50 -0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 6.46 1.91 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -6.46 -1.91 0.00 0.00
5 0.06 -246.82 -1.16 0.00 0.00
6 0.17 -489.35 -2.99 0.00 0.00
7 0.08 -81.26 -31.09 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -21.75 17.76 0.00 0.00
10 0.23 -736.17 -4.14 0.00 0.00
11 0.24 -637.90 -3.54 0.00 0.00
12 0.15 -638.70 -3.55 0.00 0.00
13 0.20 -633.13 -2.02 0.00 0.00
14 0.19 -643.47 -5.07 0.00 0.00
15 0.26 -703.31 -28.42 0.00 0.00
16 -0.61 -655.70 10.66 0.00 0.00
17 0.12 -246.32 -1.15 0.00 0.00
18 -0.00 -247.32 -1.16 0.00 0.00
19 0.06 -240.36 0.75 0.00 0.00
20 0.05 -253.28 -3.06 0.00 0.00
21 0.14 -328.08 -32.25 0.00 0.00
22 -0.94 -268.56 16.60 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.47 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 110 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 115.1830 115.3823 93.6395 93.4401 0.00

15 115.1830 115.3823 93.6395 93.4401 0.00

10 108.3751 108.5501 105.3803 105.2053 0.00

10 108.3751 108.5501 105.3803 105.2053 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 115.1830 115.3823 93.6395 93.4401

15 115.1830 115.3823 93.6395 93.4401

10 108.3751 108.5501 105.3803 105.2053

10 108.3751 108.5501 105.3803 105.2053

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 111 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5112.21 N/A 5110.61 1.50 N/A 6019.22 1.50

2 5120.61 N/A 5119.00 1.50 N/A 6029.10 1.50

3 N/A 157.96 157.96 1.50 185.98 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 161.34 161.34 1.50 189.97 N/A 1.50

5 7695.56 370.23 369.80 1.50 435.92 9060.90 1.50

6 3173.10 183.89 183.59 1.50 216.52 3736.07 1.50

7 4156.55 11.10 11.10 1.50 13.07 4894.00 1.50

9 315.49 17.77 17.74 1.50 20.92 371.47 1.50

10 2940.98 162.36 162.12 1.50 191.17 3462.76 1.50

11 2579.46 175.92 175.51 1.50 207.13 3037.11 1.50

12 4259.81 175.92 175.77 1.50 207.13 5015.59 1.50

13 3157.92 307.63 306.18 1.50 362.21 3718.20 1.50

14 3270.51 123.48 123.40 1.50 145.39 3850.77 1.50

15 2518.66 23.09 23.09 1.50 27.19 2965.52 1.50

16 1043.78 59.33 59.23 1.50 69.85 1228.97 1.50

17 3714.64 370.49 368.66 1.50 436.22 4373.69 1.50

18 N/A 369.97 369.97 1.50 435.61 N/A 1.50

19 7216.49 564.89 563.17 1.50 665.12 8496.84 1.50

20 8233.82 140.74 140.72 1.50 165.71 9694.66 1.50

21 3379.32 14.53 14.53 1.50 17.11 3978.87 1.50

22 464.73 26.44 26.40 1.50 31.13 547.19 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.00 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 315.53 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 315.49
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -96.39 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1260.28 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 13.07
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -31.09 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 345.29 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.10
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.10 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1151.66 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 371.47

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 31.09 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 345.29 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.10

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 112 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.5590 51.6046 51.6057 51.5601 13.32

2 51.6807 51.6352 51.6340 51.6796 13.32

3 50.4037 50.4062 51.8661 51.8636 13.32

4 52.8360 52.8335 51.3737 51.3762 13.32

5 70.5672 70.6098 69.7252 69.6827 13.32

6 89.4277 89.5602 87.2749 87.1425 13.32

7 69.5817 69.6452 45.8576 45.7941 13.32

9 46.8419 46.0768 59.6625 60.4276 13.32

10 108.3751 108.5501 105.3803 105.2053 13.32

11 100.7648 100.9498 98.2380 98.0530 13.32

12 100.8622 100.9742 98.2606 98.1486 13.32

13 99.8406 99.9911 98.4462 98.2957 13.32

14 101.7864 101.9329 98.0523 97.9058 13.32

15 115.1830 115.3823 93.6395 93.4401 13.32

16 96.9911 96.5276 104.6834 105.1470 13.32

17 70.5063 70.5945 69.7111 69.6230 13.32

18 70.6281 70.6251 69.7394 69.7424 13.32

19 69.3511 69.3961 69.9714 69.9264 13.32

20 71.7833 71.8234 69.4791 69.4390 13.32

21 88.5290 88.6351 63.9630 63.8569 13.32

22 65.7893 65.0667 77.7679 78.4905 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 173.71 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 113 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 197.96 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 189.42 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 102.36 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 114 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 167.17 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 90.34 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 642.46 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 191.63 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 115 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 116 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
230 0.06 0.07 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 117 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.07

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 118 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 233

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 119 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 120 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 121 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.07 0.86 0.02 0.00 0.00
2 -0.07 -0.86 -0.02 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 0.26 0.04 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -0.26 -0.04 0.00 0.00
5 -1.14 -155.32 0.02 0.00 0.00
6 -2.26 -258.27 0.03 0.00 0.00
7 0.06 -24.52 -24.27 0.00 0.00
9 -1.10 -41.71 14.96 0.00 0.00
10 -3.40 -413.58 0.05 0.00 0.00
11 -2.90 -361.25 0.06 0.00 0.00
12 -3.00 -362.62 0.03 0.00 0.00
13 -2.95 -361.72 0.08 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 122 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 -2.95 -362.14 0.01 0.00 0.00
15 -2.90 -381.55 -19.37 0.00 0.00
16 -3.83 -395.30 12.01 0.00 0.00
17 -1.07 -154.46 0.03 0.00 0.00
18 -1.20 -156.17 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 -1.13 -155.06 0.06 0.00 0.00
20 -1.14 -155.57 -0.03 0.00 0.00
21 -1.07 -179.84 -24.25 0.00 0.00
22 -2.24 -197.03 14.98 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.07 0.86 0.02 0.00 0.00
2 -0.07 -0.86 -0.02 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 0.26 0.04 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -0.26 -0.04 0.00 0.00
5 -1.14 -155.32 0.02 0.00 0.00
6 -2.26 -258.27 0.03 0.00 0.00
7 0.06 -24.52 -24.27 0.00 0.00
9 -1.10 -41.71 14.96 0.00 0.00
10 -3.40 -413.58 0.05 0.00 0.00
11 -2.90 -361.25 0.06 0.00 0.00
12 -3.00 -362.62 0.03 0.00 0.00
13 -2.95 -361.72 0.08 0.00 0.00
14 -2.95 -362.14 0.01 0.00 0.00
15 -2.90 -381.55 -19.37 0.00 0.00
16 -3.83 -395.30 12.01 0.00 0.00
17 -1.07 -154.46 0.03 0.00 0.00
18 -1.20 -156.17 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 -1.13 -155.06 0.06 0.00 0.00
20 -1.14 -155.57 -0.03 0.00 0.00
21 -1.07 -179.84 -24.25 0.00 0.00
22 -2.24 -197.03 14.98 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 5.01 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 123 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 88.7776 86.5613 71.7408 73.9571 0.00

15 88.7776 86.5613 71.7408 73.9571 0.00

16 78.1636 75.2318 84.4193 87.3512 0.00

16 78.1636 75.2318 84.4193 87.3512 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 88.7776 86.5613 71.7408 73.9571

15 88.7776 86.5613 71.7408 73.9571

16 78.1636 75.2318 84.4193 87.3512

16 78.1636 75.2318 84.4193 87.3512

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 124 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 4673.97 N/A 4523.68 1.50 N/A 5503.23 1.50

2 4687.12 N/A 4536.41 1.50 N/A 5518.70 1.50

3 N/A N/A N/A 1.50 8205.71 N/A 1.50

4 N/A N/A N/A 1.50 8212.67 N/A 1.50

5 336.18 N/A 336.15 1.50 N/A 395.83 1.50

6 191.59 N/A 191.57 1.50 15539.55 225.58 1.50

7 4933.18 13.06 13.06 1.50 15.37 5808.42 1.50

9 294.62 21.76 21.70 1.50 25.62 346.89 1.50

10 150.36 N/A 150.35 1.50 12048.86 177.04 1.50

11 167.54 8522.80 167.51 1.50 10034.91 197.27 1.50

12 161.95 N/A 161.95 1.50 N/A 190.69 1.50

13 164.76 6195.85 164.70 1.50 7295.11 193.99 1.50

14 164.63 N/A 164.63 1.50 N/A 193.84 1.50

15 171.00 25.57 25.29 1.50 30.11 201.34 1.50

16 131.07 41.82 39.85 1.50 49.25 154.32 1.50

17 356.19 N/A 356.02 1.50 13214.24 419.39 1.50

18 318.34 N/A 318.34 1.50 N/A 374.82 1.50

19 336.73 6285.33 336.25 1.50 7400.47 396.47 1.50

20 335.64 N/A 335.55 1.50 N/A 395.19 1.50

21 367.74 16.27 16.25 1.50 19.16 432.98 1.50

22 179.82 26.92 26.63 1.50 31.70 211.72 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 16
Governing Disturbing Force : -3.83 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 502.31 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 131.07
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -75.24 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1156.73 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 15.37
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -24.27 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 316.92 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 13.06
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 16
Governing Overturning Moment : 11.88 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1833.39 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 154.32

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 24.27 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 316.92 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 13.06

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 125 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.5243 51.5741 51.5870 51.5372 13.32

2 51.7155 51.6657 51.6527 51.7025 13.32

3 51.5829 51.5846 51.6181 51.6164 13.32

4 51.6568 51.6551 51.6217 51.6234 13.32

5 63.7065 62.8365 62.8496 63.7196 13.32

6 71.8592 70.1271 70.1523 71.8844 13.32

7 62.7194 62.7686 44.2014 44.1523 13.32

9 49.4519 48.6067 60.0496 60.8948 13.32

10 83.9459 81.3438 81.3820 83.9841 13.32

11 79.8215 77.6057 77.6492 79.8651 13.32

12 79.9745 77.6790 77.7018 79.9973 13.32

13 79.8684 77.6141 77.6741 79.9284 13.32

14 79.9275 77.6705 77.6770 79.9340 13.32

15 88.7776 86.5613 71.7408 73.9571 13.32

16 78.1636 75.2318 84.4193 87.3512 13.32

17 63.6109 62.7907 62.8167 63.6369 13.32

18 63.8021 62.8823 62.8825 63.8022 13.32

19 63.6696 62.8013 62.8478 63.7161 13.32

20 63.7434 62.8717 62.8514 63.7231 13.32

21 74.8061 73.9852 55.4312 56.2520 13.32

22 61.5385 59.8233 71.2793 72.9945 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 107.34 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 126 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 118.43 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 113.66 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 61.42 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 127 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 103.70 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 56.04 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 385.78 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 115.07 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 128 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 129 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
233 0.04 0.06 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 130 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 1

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.04

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 131 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 235

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 132 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 133 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 134 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.46 0.01 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.46 -0.01 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 3.87 1.39 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -3.87 -1.39 0.00 0.00
5 -0.17 -191.88 0.11 0.00 0.00
6 -0.10 -332.96 0.25 0.00 0.00
7 0.04 -46.06 -27.07 0.00 0.00
9 -0.99 -12.59 15.69 0.00 0.00
10 -0.27 -524.84 0.36 0.00 0.00
11 -0.21 -458.61 0.32 0.00 0.00
12 -0.30 -457.87 0.30 0.00 0.00
13 -0.25 -455.15 1.43 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 135 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 -0.25 -461.34 -0.80 0.00 0.00
15 -0.22 -495.09 -21.34 0.00 0.00
16 -1.04 -468.32 12.86 0.00 0.00
17 -0.12 -192.34 0.12 0.00 0.00
18 -0.23 -191.41 0.10 0.00 0.00
19 -0.17 -188.01 1.51 0.00 0.00
20 -0.18 -195.75 -1.28 0.00 0.00
21 -0.13 -237.94 -26.96 0.00 0.00
22 -1.16 -204.47 15.80 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.46 0.01 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.46 -0.01 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 3.87 1.39 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -3.87 -1.39 0.00 0.00
5 -0.17 -191.88 0.11 0.00 0.00
6 -0.10 -332.96 0.25 0.00 0.00
7 0.04 -46.06 -27.07 0.00 0.00
9 -0.99 -12.59 15.69 0.00 0.00
10 -0.27 -524.84 0.36 0.00 0.00
11 -0.21 -458.61 0.32 0.00 0.00
12 -0.30 -457.87 0.30 0.00 0.00
13 -0.25 -455.15 1.43 0.00 0.00
14 -0.25 -461.34 -0.80 0.00 0.00
15 -0.22 -495.09 -21.34 0.00 0.00
16 -1.04 -468.32 12.86 0.00 0.00
17 -0.12 -192.34 0.12 0.00 0.00
18 -0.23 -191.41 0.10 0.00 0.00
19 -0.17 -188.01 1.51 0.00 0.00
20 -0.18 -195.75 -1.28 0.00 0.00
21 -0.13 -237.94 -26.96 0.00 0.00
22 -1.16 -204.47 15.80 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 5.51 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 136 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 97.0292 96.8631 80.5347 80.7008 0.00

15 97.0292 96.8631 80.5347 80.7008 0.00

16 82.2523 81.4539 91.2925 92.0909 0.00

16 82.2523 81.4539 91.2925 92.0909 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 97.0292 96.8631 80.5347 80.7008

15 97.0292 96.8631 80.5347 80.7008

16 82.2523 81.4539 91.2925 92.0909

16 82.2523 81.4539 91.2925 92.0909

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 137 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5209.72 N/A 5141.34 1.50 N/A 6134.02 1.50

2 5201.80 N/A 5133.53 1.50 N/A 6124.70 1.50

3 N/A 217.05 217.05 1.50 255.56 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 219.82 219.82 1.50 258.83 N/A 1.50

5 2292.95 3629.10 1938.45 1.50 4272.97 2699.77 1.50

6 4877.60 1878.00 1752.58 1.50 2211.20 5742.97 1.50

7 N/A 12.11 12.11 1.50 14.25 8858.74 1.50

9 314.23 19.82 19.78 1.50 23.34 369.99 1.50

10 2090.22 1569.74 1255.19 1.50 1848.24 2461.07 1.50

11 2602.65 1675.22 1408.65 1.50 1972.44 3064.41 1.50

12 1785.79 1758.60 1253.02 1.50 2070.61 2102.63 1.50

13 2127.06 373.01 367.41 1.50 439.19 2504.44 1.50

14 2109.73 665.26 634.47 1.50 783.29 2484.03 1.50

15 2543.10 25.87 25.87 1.50 30.46 2994.29 1.50

16 516.29 41.90 41.76 1.50 49.33 607.89 1.50

17 3449.93 3341.31 2400.14 1.50 3934.12 4062.01 1.50

18 1716.60 3971.54 1575.71 1.50 4676.17 2021.16 1.50

19 2311.02 264.87 263.15 1.50 311.87 2721.04 1.50

20 2275.35 313.42 310.49 1.50 369.02 2679.04 1.50

21 3229.98 15.71 15.71 1.50 18.50 3803.04 1.50

22 349.48 25.76 25.69 1.50 30.33 411.49 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -0.99 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 310.95 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 314.23
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -83.91 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1196.03 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.25
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -27.07 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 327.69 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.11
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.07 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1134.96 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 369.99

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 27.07 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 327.69 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.11

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 138 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.6286 51.6734 51.6807 51.6359 13.32

2 51.6111 51.5664 51.5590 51.6038 13.32

3 50.7951 50.7968 51.8638 51.8621 13.32

4 52.4446 52.4429 51.3760 51.3776 13.32

5 66.0469 65.9132 65.9977 66.1313 13.32

6 76.5532 76.4793 76.6712 76.7451 13.32

7 65.4145 65.4478 44.7398 44.7065 13.32

9 46.9433 46.1863 58.1871 58.9441 13.32

10 90.9802 90.7726 91.0490 91.2565 13.32

11 86.0005 85.8435 86.0874 86.2443 13.32

12 85.9865 85.7579 85.9901 86.2186 13.32

13 85.3337 85.1423 86.2338 86.4253 13.32

14 86.6533 86.4592 85.8436 86.0377 13.32

15 97.0292 96.8631 80.5347 80.7008 13.32

16 82.2523 81.4539 91.2925 92.0909 13.32

17 66.0556 65.9667 66.0585 66.1474 13.32

18 66.0381 65.8597 65.9368 66.1153 13.32

19 65.2221 65.0902 66.2416 66.3735 13.32

20 66.8716 66.7363 65.7538 65.8891 13.32

21 79.8415 79.7412 59.1176 59.2180 13.32

22 61.3703 60.4797 72.5649 73.4555 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 128.52 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 139 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 145.43 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 139.35 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 75.30 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 140 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 123.90 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 66.95 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 474.30 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 141.47 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 141 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 142 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
235 0.04 0.06 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 143 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.04

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 144 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 237

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 145 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 146 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 147 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 0.58 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 -0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 5.12 1.65 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -5.12 -1.65 0.00 0.00
5 0.07 -246.37 -1.16 0.00 0.00
6 0.20 -490.65 -3.00 0.00 0.00
7 0.07 -52.92 -30.08 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -15.93 17.25 0.00 0.00
10 0.27 -737.03 -4.16 0.00 0.00
11 0.28 -638.43 -3.56 0.00 0.00
12 0.18 -639.36 -3.56 0.00 0.00
13 0.23 -634.80 -2.23 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 148 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 0.23 -642.99 -4.88 0.00 0.00
15 0.29 -681.23 -27.62 0.00 0.00
16 -0.57 -651.64 10.24 0.00 0.00
17 0.13 -245.79 -1.16 0.00 0.00
18 0.01 -246.96 -1.16 0.00 0.00
19 0.07 -241.25 0.50 0.00 0.00
20 0.07 -251.49 -2.81 0.00 0.00
21 0.14 -299.29 -31.24 0.00 0.00
22 -0.93 -262.31 16.09 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 0.58 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 -0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 5.12 1.65 0.00 0.00
4 -0.00 -5.12 -1.65 0.00 0.00
5 0.07 -246.37 -1.16 0.00 0.00
6 0.20 -490.65 -3.00 0.00 0.00
7 0.07 -52.92 -30.08 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -15.93 17.25 0.00 0.00
10 0.27 -737.03 -4.16 0.00 0.00
11 0.28 -638.43 -3.56 0.00 0.00
12 0.18 -639.36 -3.56 0.00 0.00
13 0.23 -634.80 -2.23 0.00 0.00
14 0.23 -642.99 -4.88 0.00 0.00
15 0.29 -681.23 -27.62 0.00 0.00
16 -0.57 -651.64 10.24 0.00 0.00
17 0.13 -245.79 -1.16 0.00 0.00
18 0.01 -246.96 -1.16 0.00 0.00
19 0.07 -241.25 0.50 0.00 0.00
20 0.07 -251.49 -2.81 0.00 0.00
21 0.14 -299.29 -31.24 0.00 0.00
22 -0.93 -262.31 16.09 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.48 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 149 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 113.2090 113.4289 92.2988 92.0789 0.00

15 113.2090 113.4289 92.2988 92.0789 0.00

10 108.4287 108.6341 105.4548 105.2494 0.00

10 108.4287 108.6341 105.4548 105.2494 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 113.2090 113.4289 92.2988 92.0789

15 113.2090 113.4289 92.2988 92.0789

10 108.4287 108.6341 105.4548 105.2494

10 108.4287 108.6341 105.4548 105.2494

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 150 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5155.05 N/A 5154.98 1.50 N/A 6069.66 1.50

2 5164.94 N/A 5164.87 1.50 N/A 6081.30 1.50

3 N/A 182.56 182.56 1.50 214.95 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 185.65 185.65 1.50 218.59 N/A 1.50

5 6248.34 369.48 368.84 1.50 435.03 7356.91 1.50

6 2749.16 183.45 183.04 1.50 216.00 3236.92 1.50

7 4498.76 11.01 11.01 1.50 12.96 5296.93 1.50

9 311.86 18.13 18.10 1.50 21.34 367.19 1.50

10 2506.89 161.98 161.64 1.50 190.71 2951.66 1.50

11 2262.45 175.41 174.89 1.50 206.53 2663.85 1.50

12 3443.98 175.57 175.34 1.50 206.72 4055.00 1.50

13 2704.78 278.63 277.16 1.50 328.06 3184.66 1.50

14 2757.78 128.30 128.17 1.50 151.07 3247.07 1.50

15 2245.23 23.36 23.36 1.50 27.51 2643.57 1.50

16 1099.47 61.57 61.47 1.50 72.49 1294.54 1.50

17 3352.97 369.13 366.91 1.50 434.62 3947.85 1.50

18 N/A 369.83 369.82 1.50 435.45 N/A 1.50

19 6048.94 856.00 847.56 1.50 1007.87 7122.14 1.50

20 6458.80 153.02 152.98 1.50 180.17 7604.72 1.50

21 3197.63 14.54 14.54 1.50 17.12 3764.95 1.50

22 466.62 27.09 27.04 1.50 31.89 549.41 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.00 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 312.62 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 311.86
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -93.25 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1208.56 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.96
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -30.08 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 331.12 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.01
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.11 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1141.06 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 367.19

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 30.08 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 331.12 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.01

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 151 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.5536 51.5987 51.5985 51.5533 13.32

2 51.6862 51.6410 51.6412 51.6864 13.32

3 50.6020 50.6034 51.8693 51.8679 13.32

4 52.6377 52.6363 51.3704 51.3718 13.32

5 70.5295 70.5819 69.6960 69.6436 13.32

6 89.5191 89.6722 87.3786 87.2256 13.32

7 67.0700 67.1263 44.1146 44.0583 13.32

9 46.6026 45.8357 59.0292 59.7961 13.32

10 108.4287 108.6341 105.4548 105.2494 13.32

11 100.7958 101.0068 98.2859 98.0750 13.32

12 100.9019 101.0406 98.3201 98.1814 13.32

13 100.0346 100.2105 98.5026 98.3267 13.32

14 101.6632 101.8368 98.1035 97.9298 13.32

15 113.2090 113.4289 92.2988 92.0789 13.32

16 96.8350 96.3964 104.2305 104.6692 13.32

17 70.4632 70.5607 69.6746 69.5771 13.32

18 70.5958 70.6030 69.7174 69.7102 13.32

19 69.5116 69.5654 69.9455 69.8917 13.32

20 71.5473 71.5983 69.4465 69.3956 13.32

21 85.9796 86.0883 62.1907 62.0820 13.32

22 65.5122 64.7977 77.1053 77.8198 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 173.93 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 152 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 192.34 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 184.06 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 99.46 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 153 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 167.38 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 90.45 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 643.14 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 191.84 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 154 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 155 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
237 0.06 0.07 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 156 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.07

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 157 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Isolated Footing 238

0.6 m
Plan
1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan


 Page 158 of 170

2.5 m 3.1 m
2m

0.6 m
Elevation

X 1.825 m

Z
1.15 m

3.65 m
1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3250.00 mm
Minimum Footing Thickness(Ft) : 600.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.30 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.30 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 2.50 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 1.15 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 1.10 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 159 of 170

Unit Weight of Concrete : 23.60 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø10
Maximum Bar Size : Ø12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 220.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing
: 2.50
capacity for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 2000.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in
: 0.00
Contact for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 160 of 170

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 W.L +0 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 W.L +90 I.P=0.2 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 101. 1.0 DL+1.0LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 102. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 103. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 104. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 105. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 106. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 107. 1.0 DL+0.8 LL + 0.8 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 108. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 109. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQX- 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 110. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 111. 1.0 DL+1.0 EQZ- 1.00 1.00 1.00
21 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+0 1.00 1.00 1.00
22 112. 1.0 DL+1.0 WL+90 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table

Moments are About the center of footing / pile cap (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.51 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.51 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 -0.00 6.45 1.91 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 -6.45 -1.91 0.00 0.00
5 -0.03 -246.33 -1.13 0.00 0.00
6 -0.04 -489.03 -2.93 0.00 0.00
7 0.07 -56.64 -31.12 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -0.05 17.81 0.00 0.00
10 -0.07 -735.36 -4.06 0.00 0.00
11 -0.01 -637.96 -3.48 0.00 0.00
12 -0.11 -637.15 -3.47 0.00 0.00
13 -0.06 -632.40 -1.95 0.00 0.00

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 161 of 170

Applied Loads for Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
14 -0.06 -642.72 -5.00 0.00 0.00
15 -0.01 -682.87 -28.37 0.00 0.00
16 -0.86 -637.60 10.77 0.00 0.00
17 0.03 -246.84 -1.13 0.00 0.00
18 -0.09 -245.83 -1.13 0.00 0.00
19 -0.03 -239.89 0.77 0.00 0.00
20 -0.03 -252.78 -3.04 0.00 0.00
21 0.04 -302.97 -32.25 0.00 0.00
22 -1.03 -246.38 16.68 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads for Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
1 0.06 -0.51 -0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.06 0.51 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 -0.00 6.45 1.91 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 -6.45 -1.91 0.00 0.00
5 -0.03 -246.33 -1.13 0.00 0.00
6 -0.04 -489.03 -2.93 0.00 0.00
7 0.07 -56.64 -31.12 0.00 0.00
9 -1.00 -0.05 17.81 0.00 0.00
10 -0.07 -735.36 -4.06 0.00 0.00
11 -0.01 -637.96 -3.48 0.00 0.00
12 -0.11 -637.15 -3.47 0.00 0.00
13 -0.06 -632.40 -1.95 0.00 0.00
14 -0.06 -642.72 -5.00 0.00 0.00
15 -0.01 -682.87 -28.37 0.00 0.00
16 -0.86 -637.60 10.77 0.00 0.00
17 0.03 -246.84 -1.13 0.00 0.00
18 -0.09 -245.83 -1.13 0.00 0.00
19 -0.03 -239.89 0.77 0.00 0.00
20 -0.03 -252.78 -3.04 0.00 0.00
21 0.04 -302.97 -32.25 0.00 0.00
22 -1.03 -246.38 16.68 0.00 0.00

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.25 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.25 m

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 10.56 m

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 6.47 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 3.65 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.60 m

2
Area (A2) = 13.32 m

Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case

(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 162 of 170

Final Pedestal Height = 2.50 m

Final Soil Height = 2.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 263.28 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 424.42 kN
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 78.39 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 113.7301 113.7256 92.0229 92.0275 0.00

15 113.7301 113.7256 92.0229 92.0275 0.00

10 108.3971 108.3436 105.2369 105.2904 0.00

10 108.3971 108.3436 105.2369 105.2904 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the
pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 113.7301 113.7256 92.0229 92.0275

15 113.7301 113.7256 92.0229 92.0275

10 108.3971 108.3436 105.2369 105.2904

10 108.3971 108.3436 105.2369 105.2904

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 13.32 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = = 0.00 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.00%

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 2.5 m 3.1 m

2m

Frictional Force 0.6 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 163 of 170

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 5137.23 N/A 5132.07 1.50 N/A 6048.67 1.50

2 5128.70 N/A 5123.55 1.50 N/A 6038.63 1.50

3 N/A 158.18 158.18 1.50 186.24 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 161.56 161.56 1.50 190.22 N/A 1.50

5 N/A 378.17 378.02 1.50 445.26 N/A 1.50

6 N/A 187.45 187.44 1.50 220.71 17083.37 1.50

7 4726.13 10.70 10.70 1.50 12.60 5564.64 1.50

9 304.15 17.11 17.08 1.50 20.15 358.11 1.50

10 9622.16 165.56 165.54 1.50 194.93 11329.31 1.50

11 N/A 179.35 179.35 1.50 211.17 N/A 1.50

12 5676.80 179.46 179.37 1.50 211.29 6683.97 1.50

13 9761.29 318.31 318.14 1.50 374.78 11493.13 1.50

14 10261.86 125.21 125.20 1.50 147.43 12082.51 1.50

15 N/A 22.77 22.77 1.50 26.81 N/A 1.50

16 721.84 57.88 57.70 1.50 68.15 849.91 1.50

17 N/A 377.50 377.39 1.50 444.48 N/A 1.50

18 4679.19 378.83 377.60 1.50 446.05 5509.37 1.50

19 N/A 548.31 547.79 1.50 645.59 14857.27 1.50

20 N/A 141.93 141.92 1.50 167.11 N/A 1.50

21 N/A 14.14 14.14 1.50 16.65 13975.28 1.50

22 413.87 25.66 25.61 1.50 30.21 487.30 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 9
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.00 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 304.68 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 304.15
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 7
Governing Overturning Moment : -96.46 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1215.34 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.60
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : -31.12 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 332.97 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.70
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 9
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.11 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : : 1112.07 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 358.11

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : : 7
Governing Disturbing Force : 31.12 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 332.97 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.70

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 164 of 170

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top Reinforcement needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations
for bending.

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy. However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of
buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 51.6362 51.6816 51.6795 51.6341 13.32

2 51.6036 51.5582 51.5602 51.6056 13.32

3 50.4077 50.4064 51.8643 51.8655 13.32

4 52.8321 52.8333 51.3754 51.3742 13.32

5 70.5549 70.5304 69.6649 69.6894 13.32

6 89.4621 89.4331 87.1919 87.2208 13.32

7 67.7467 67.8006 43.9954 43.9415 13.32

9 45.1953 44.4290 58.0518 58.8182 13.32

10 108.3971 108.3436 105.2369 105.2904 13.32

11 100.8417 100.8303 98.1703 98.1816 13.32

12 100.8156 100.7316 98.0748 98.1588 13.32

13 99.8589 99.8102 98.3181 98.3667 13.32

14 101.7984 101.7517 97.9270 97.9737 13.32

15 113.7301 113.7256 92.0229 92.0275 13.32

16 95.6890 95.0283 103.2681 103.9288 13.32

17 70.5712 70.5921 69.7246 69.7037 13.32

18 70.5386 70.4687 69.6052 69.6751 13.32

19 69.3427 69.3169 69.9093 69.9351 13.32

20 71.7671 71.7438 69.4205 69.4437 13.32

21 86.6817 86.7111 62.0404 62.0110 13.32

22 64.1303 63.3395 76.0969 76.8877 13.32

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 550.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #10

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 173.41 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 165 of 170

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.51 m
Governing moment (Mu) = = 193.36 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.46

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.15 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance
= = 3113.12 kNm
(Mumax)
Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.825 m

0.765 m
Z
1.825 m

0.765 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,
= 0.77 m
DZ
Shear Force(S) = 185.05 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 99.99 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1528

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 166 of 170

X 1.825 m

0.74 m 0.74 m

1.825 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = # 10

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,
= 0.74 m
DX
Shear Force(S) = 166.87 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 90.17 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.15
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 293.38 kN/m2
Shear Enhancement Factor (if considered) is applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24
Tv< Tc hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.825 m

Z
0.255 m
1.825 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #10

Shear Force(S) = 641.82 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 191.44 kN/m2
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1250.00 kN/m2

Ks x T c = 1250.00 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 167 of 170

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.18 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.58 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.20 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 168 of 170

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

25 - ϕ12

For moment About Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Critical Load Case = #10
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 2628 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2628 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2827 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 150.00 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.11 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 150mm o.c.

Pedestal Design

Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
238 0.06 0.07 0.44 20-T16 + 14-T12 T8 @ 175mm

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 5604.60 sq.mm

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 20-T16 +
14-T12
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 0.44
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 7
Critical Location = Bottom

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 7

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
 Page 169 of 170

Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 9

Transverse Stirrups Details

Rebar Links = T8 @ 175 mm

No. of Legs in X direction = 10
No. of Legs in Z direction = 10

Capacity Ratios

Flexural Capacity Ratio = 0.07

Axial Capacity Ratio = 0.06

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10
-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.24 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 18996837198.27 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Section is uncracked.

------------------------------------------------------

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep... 03-07-2023
Page 170 of 170

03-07-2023

X 1.825 m

file:///D:/dinesh%20project/factory/final%20file/foundation/001/foundation/f5/f5/f5/Rep...
Z
1.15 m
2.5 m 3.1 m
2m
3.65 m

1.1 m
1.825 m

3.65 m
0.6 m
Plan

Print Calculation Sheet

1.825 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.825 m

Foundation
3.65 m 3.65 m 0.6 m N/A N/A 25 - ϕ12 25 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
1.15 m 1.1 m 2.5 m #16 - 20 #8 @ 175 mm
BOTTOM 25 - ϕ12
Plan