Country Subject Descriptor Units Scale 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

2026 2027 Estimates Start After

Algeria Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions
7,156.873 7,407.364 7,752.916 7,952.027 8,108.509 8,258.770
8,414.391 8,556.793 2021
Egypt Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions
4,193.319 4,330.937 4,616.993 4,819.398 5,068.875 5,352.084
5,661.589 5,992.845 2021
Libya Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions 64.516
82.769 67.426 79.483 85.830 92.043 95.950 99.881
2021
Mauritania Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions
81.263 83.250 86.581 90.732 98.103 104.134
109.972 115.199 2021
Morocco Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions
1,086.143 1,172.270 1,181.256 1,218.059 1,254.089 1,292.059
1,333.854 1,378.607 2021
Tunisia Gross domestic product, constant prices National currency Billions
88.102 91.047 93.052 94.576 96.591 98.913
101.504 104.140 2021
Algeria Inflation, average consumer prices Index 211.180 226.440
248.492 270.068 295.178 325.765 359.606 393.676 2021
Egypt Inflation, average consumer prices Index 105.692 110.450
119.833 134.181 144.979 155.272 166.128 177.743 2022
Libya Inflation, average consumer prices Index 328.318 337.409
356.048 370.461 381.716 393.320 404.961 417.621 2021
Mauritania Inflation, average consumer prices Index 178.990 185.731
198.924 214.341 226.666 239.699 253.482 268.057 2021
Morocco Inflation, average consumer prices Index 102.451 103.885
110.323 114.849 117.368 119.715 122.110 124.552 2021
Tunisia Inflation, average consumer prices Index 132.020 139.554
150.828 163.631 176.486 188.351 198.627 208.163 2021
Algeria Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change -
18.943 -5.799 -2.899 6.621 2.140 -0.811 -2.970 -1.063
2021
Egypt Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change 0.202 -3.852
5.177 0.625 9.030 8.308 1.927 3.626 2021
Libya Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change -41.699
8.708 4.536 7.645 15.825 8.996 0.612 -1.906 2017
Mauritania Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change -0.829
5.487 3.128 3.044 3.622 2.241 2.464 4.046 2021
Morocco Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change -8.767
10.594 5.876 3.834 -1.690 4.174 3.492 4.502 2021
Tunisia Volume of imports of goods and services Percent change -
15.005 8.448 2.250 4.200 4.400 4.300 3.900 3.800 2021
Algeria Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change -4.154
16.138 -0.208 -3.024 -1.782 -1.191 -3.285 -0.202
2021
Egypt Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change -3.961
-10.478 27.067 -8.195 13.160 8.484 4.566 5.821 2021
Libya Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change -65.906
155.009 10.473 11.314 0.171 1.155 -0.977 -4.116 2017
Mauritania Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change 2.003
-7.811 6.524 11.130 4.897 2.836 0.169 -1.280 2021
Morocco Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change -
19.977 13.854 30.313 6.411 5.572 4.761 5.251 5.240 2021
Tunisia Volume of exports of goods and services Percent change -
10.958 12.380 4.235 2.535 4.188 4.039 3.455 3.455 2021
Egypt Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force 8.296 7.292 7.323 7.295
 7.289 7.063 6.910 6.720 2022
Morocco Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force 12.200 11.900
11.108 10.651 10.217 9.772 9.298 9.205 2020
Tunisia Unemployment rate Percent of total labor force 17.400 16.200
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2021
Algeria Population Persons Millions 43.851 44.462 45.082
45.710 46.347 46.993 47.648 48.313 2019
Egypt Population Persons Millions 100.600 102.100 104.142
106.225 108.349 110.516 112.727 114.981 2021
Libya Population Persons Millions 6.644 6.710 6.777 6.845 6.913 6.982 7.052
7.122 2019
Mauritania Population Persons Millions 4.147 4.240 4.334 4.430 4.529 4.629
4.732 4.837 2014
Morocco Population Persons Millions 35.952 36.313 36.670
37.022 37.370 37.712 38.050 38.381 2021
Tunisia Population Persons Millions 11.903 12.019 12.129
12.235 12.336 12.432 12.523 12.609 2019
Algeria General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions
-2,198.526 -1,589.560 -3,347.506 -3,270.951 -3,391.205 -3,410.343 -
3,859.573 -4,066.528 2021
Egypt General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions -
459.515 -463.438 -481.684 -672.575 -778.477 -865.741 -907.285
-953.109 2021
Libya General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions -
14.492 19.844 30.810 46.877 41.270 37.651 31.529
23.139 2021
Mauritania General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions
8.552 10.085 -7.708 -9.359 -9.103 -11.502 -14.073
-15.353 2021
Morocco General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions
-82.369 -76.298 -73.080 -75.260 -68.340 -58.894 -
51.168 -48.867 2021
Tunisia General government net lending/borrowing National currency Billions
-10.824 -9.938 -9.480 -8.509 -6.088 -4.351 -4.435
-3.863 2021
Algeria General government net debt National currency Billions 8,098.513
11,422.159 15,575.417 18,774.892 22,092.419 25,439.555 29,231.998
32,969.907 2021
Egypt General government net debt National currency Billions 4,905.741
5,629.198 6,539.117 7,391.235 8,310.842 9,315.279 10,333.131
11,392.308 2021
Mauritania General government net debt National currency Billions 171.328
175.321 181.187 196.413 214.433 230.124 244.663
266.484 2021
Morocco General government net debt National currency Billions 825.264
878.766 959.133 1,027.423 1,088.688 1,140.216 1,184.989
1,227.417 2021
Algeria General government net debt Percent of GDP 44.052 51.868
57.263 64.886 70.360 73.852 77.030 79.605 2021
Egypt General government net debt Percent of GDP 79.735 84.514
84.471 80.898 79.951 79.027 77.345 75.211 2021
Mauritania General government net debt Percent of GDP 54.809 48.633
49.458 50.335 46.227 45.248 45.134 45.987 2021
Morocco General government net debt Percent of GDP 71.611 68.431
69.786 69.630 70.114 69.867 68.946 67.732 2021

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022