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Unit 1 State of Matter (Review 1.9)

The particles in solids are arranged in a definite pattern and vibrate in fixed positions. The particles in liquids have no definite pattern and can move past one another. The particles in gases move freely and are far apart from one another.

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May Myat Noe
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43 views8 pages

Unit 1 State of Matter (Review 1.9)

The particles in solids are arranged in a definite pattern and vibrate in fixed positions. The particles in liquids have no definite pattern and can move past one another. The particles in gases move freely and are far apart from one another.

Uploaded by

May Myat Noe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The particles in the solid are in a regular pattern

and vibrate on the spot. The particles in the liquid


are not in a regular pattern and move around in
and out of each other.

The particles in the solid don’t move around but C


vibrate on the spot. D

Melting

CIS –S1-Chem 1
a. The oxygen gas particles don’t touch each
other and moves around from place to place.

b. The gas can be compressed as they can get


closer together. increases

decreases

decreases

CIS –S1-Chem 2
C

CIS –S1-Chem 3
Liquid to a gas

krypton

krypton boiling

Chlorine and krypton

Iodine and osmium

CIS –S1-Chem 4
liquid Ans: B

melting
Ans: A

CIS –S1-Chem 5
80
a. Time
70
b. Temperature
60

Temperature (°C)
50

40

30

20

10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Time (min)
d. Freezing point – 42 °C

e. When liquid salol freezes, the particles of salol stops


moving around in and out of each other and they
arranged themselves in a regular pattern. Then they
vibrate on the spot.

CIS –S1-Chem 6
Temperature of water

Mass of potassium chloride that dissolves

Volume of water, amount of stirring


Yes, the result agrees with the prediction. The mass
of potassium chloride that dissolves in water
increases with the increase in temperature of water.
CIS –S1-Chem 7
50

40

Mass of substances (g)


30

20

10

0
sodium potassium potassium
chloride chloride nitrate
Substances

Substances
She draws a bar chart because the variable
36 she change is discrete.
Sodium chloride
Potassium chloride 34
Potassium nitrate 47
Beaker, balance, measuring cylinder
CIS –S1-Chem 8

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