UTS EL3016 Sistem Komunikasi, Semester II 2020/2021
Waktu: 09.15—10.45, 8 Maret 2021
Kerjakan 3 (tiga) soal saja
Open Book
1. A communication system uses full AM modulation to transmit sinusoidal message signal
𝑚(𝑡) = 10 cos (2 𝜋104 𝑡). The unmodulated carrier frequency is 𝑓𝑐 = 105 Hz with AM modulation
index 𝜇 = 0.5.
a) Calculate the amplitude sensitivity of the modulator, 𝑘𝑎 .
b) Write the equation for modulated signal 𝑠(𝑡), and draw its frequency spectrum.
c) Calculate the average power of message signal 𝑃.
d) In the presence of noise, what is the suitable demodulation method that can be applied in the
receiver? And draw its diagram block, along with notations for signals in each path.
e) Calculate the figure of merit, FOM, which is the measure of output SNR relative to the baseband
performance.
f) Determine the improvement (in decibels) of the FOM that results if the modulation index 𝜇 is
now increased from 0.5 to 0.8.
2. Two signals 𝑚1 (𝑡) and 𝑚2 (𝑡), both band-limited to 500 rad/sec, are to be transmitted simultaneously
over a channel by the multiplexing scheme shown below. The signal at point b is multiplexed signal,
which now modulates a carrier of frequency 20,000 rad/sec. The modulated signal at point c is
transmitted over a channel.
a) Sketch signal spectra at points a, b, and c.
b) What must be the bandwidth of the channel?
c) Design a receiver to recover signals 𝑚1 (𝑡) and 𝑚2 (𝑡) from the modulated signal at point c.
3. An angle-modulated signal with carrier frequency 𝜔𝑐 = 2𝜋 × 105 is described by the equation
𝑆𝐹𝑀 (𝑡) = 20 cos(𝜔𝑐 𝑡 + 5 sin(3000𝜋𝑡) + 10 sin(2000𝜋𝑡))
a) Find the frequency deviation ∆𝑓.
b) Find the deviation ratio 𝛽.
c) Estimate the bandwidth of 𝑆𝐹𝑀 (𝑡).
d) If this is an FM signal with 𝑘𝑓 = 1000𝜋, determine 𝑚(𝑡).
e) Would you classify the modulated signal as narrow band or wide band signal?
4. An angle modulated signal 𝑠(𝑡) can be described by : 𝑠(𝑡) = 20cos [(2𝜋106 𝑡) − 40 cos 103 𝜋 𝑡].
Considering 𝑠(𝑡) is an FM signal, answer these questions :
a. Write the equation of message signal 𝑚(𝑡) if modulator sensitivity is 𝑘𝑓 = 104 𝜋 rad/volt.
b. Calculate the average power of message signal 𝑚(𝑡).
c. Calculate the frequency deviation, Δ𝑓.
d. Calculate the transmission bandwidth, 𝐵𝑇 .